中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇Unit3形容词与副词
初中英语语法Unit3形容词与副词
比较级的用法
1.比较级加than 比….更…. You look much younger than I do. 2.more and more 越来越….. She plays the piano more and more beautifully. As summer is coming, the day is becoming longer and longer. 3.the…the…. 越…越….. The harder you work ,the better you will learn.
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的修饰语
比较级修饰语 最高级修饰语
even ;still ;a little ;a I feel much better today. lot ;much ;rather
much ; by far; almost; The Yellow River is the second
older oldest (旧的) old
elder eldest（年长的）
as…as…和…一样
My handwriting is as beautiful as yours. Rose is not as tall as Mary. She can’t use the computer as well as you.
Unit3 形容词与副词
一、疑问副词（短语）
疑问副词
when where why how
提问角度 对时间提问 地点、位置 理由 方法或者程度
举例
When will you get back? Where do you buy this? Why are you crying? How do you do ?
中考英语专项训练形容词、副词
中考英语专项训练(三)(选择填空题---形容词、副词部分) ( )61. Of all the subjects, I like history _________.A. bestB. betterC. more( )62. It's _________ nice of you to help me.A. trueB. realC. really( )63. Don't go out. It's raining __________.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quickly( )64. I prefer physics. I think it is _________ than art.A. as importantB. less importantC. more important ( )65. She is ________ of the two.A. youngerB. the youngerC. the youngest( )66. Have you finished your homework __________?A. yetB. alreadyC. still( )67. His ________ sister is ________ than my sister.A. older, elderB. elder, olderC. older, older( )68. We will not talk about the topic any ________.A. farB. fartherC. further( )69. ________ people are studying English now.A. More and manyB. Many and moreC. More and more ( )70. Your mother is ________ younger than she looks.A. manyB. veryC. much( )71. My mother looks ________ today.A. happyB. happilyC. happiness( )72. He is ________ to go to school.A. much oldB. enough oldC. old enough( )73. This river is _________ as that one.A. as twice longB. twice as longC. long as twice( )74. It's much colder here than _________.A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. in Taiyuan( )75. Have you ever seen the beautiful girl ________?A. agoB. beforeC. near( )76. The little boy is ill. But the doctor says that he'll soon get _______.A. goodB. niceC. well( )77. Li Hua is _______ among the sisters.A. the oldB. the oldestC. the eldest( )78. The desks of this room are as large as ________.A. those of that roomB. that of that roomC. it of that room ( )79. There're ________ people in this room that in that room.A. the mostB. fewerC. less( )80. He is ________ most important person.A. aB. theC. very( )81. Jim hasn't got a book, and he hasn't got a pen, ________.A. tooB. eitherC. neither( )82. How ________ the house is!A. bigB. the biggerC. biggest( )83. My sister is ________ than I.A. two years youngerB. more youngerC. as young as( )84. She didn't dance ________ well ________ Mary.A. more, moreB. as, asC. more, than( )85. My teacher speaks so ________ that I can ________ follow her.A. quick, hardlyB. quickly, hardlyC. quickly, nearly中考英语专项训练参考答案61-65 A C A C B 66-70 A B C C C 71-75 A C B C B76-80 C C A B A 81-85 B A A B B。
中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)
形容词和副词01 命题趋势在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。
从命题形式来看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等；其中对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查又是重中之重。
预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。
02 定义形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。
英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。
03 知识归类形容词的位置形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：little(小的),only(唯一的),wooden(木质的),elder(年长的),woolen(羊毛质的)等及复合形容词man-made(人造的),kind-hearted(好心的),English-speaking(说英语的),take-away(可以带走的)等。
2.有些形容词只能作表语。
如：alone(孤独的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的),alive(活着的),well(健康的),ill(病的),frightened(害怕的)等。
3.有些形容词貌似副词。
如：friendly(友好的),lively(生动的),lonely(孤独的)等。
4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。
如：We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱幼。
It’s not polite to laugh at the blind or the deaf.取笑盲人或聋人是不礼貌的。
5.enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而，enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。
如：We have enough time(=time enough)to finish the work.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
2020年人教版初三英语语法精讲巧练3 形容词副词(包含答案)
初三英语语法精讲巧练3-形容词副词（含巩固练习及答案）形容词(adj.)：用于修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征。
The beautiful girl spoke excellen t English. （作定语）The girl is beautiful. （作表语）We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful （作宾补）副词(adv.)：副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度等。
He works hard.（副词修饰动词，作状语）You are quite right. （副词修饰形容词，作状语）He parked the car very easily. （副词修饰副词，作状语）Unfortunately he was out. （副词修饰整个句子，作状语）I.形容词，副词的比较级和最高级规则变化不规则变化II. 形容词，副词的原级，比较级，最高级的有关句型。
1. Mike is very (quite, so) tall. Mike runs very fast.2. 原级句型“as+形容词/副词+as”结构。
表示双方在某方面程度相同。
若表示双方在某方面程度不同时，可用“not as/so+形容词/副词+as”结构。
4. 注：形容词，副词的比较级前面，可用much, a little, a lot, a bit, even, still等来修饰。
Mike is much taller than Tom. (adj.) Japan is a little larger than Germany. (adj.)He studies much harder than before. (adv.)5. 比较级+ and + 比较级，表示“越来越…”The earth is getting warmer and warmer. (adj.) 地球变得越来越暖和。
2022年中考英语语法专题之形容词和副词的用法(含练习和答案)
形容词和副词的用法1.To learn the basic usage of adjectives and adverbs in this unit.2.To learn the comparative level of adjectives and adverbs in this unit3.Attract students’ interest to English learning.【考点1】形容词和副词的基本用法（一）形容词1. 形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。
(1) 作定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。
如：The nice girl is my sister.(2) 作表语，放在系动词之后。
如：He looks very happy.(3) 作宾补，放在宾语之前，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。
如：You must keep your eyes closed.【即学即练】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very _____.（2016贵阳）A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy答案：C2. 形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/ bad/, rich/ poor, young/ old, black/ white等。
如：The young should be polite to the old.3. 形容词的顺序当名词由两个以上的形容词（包括一些具有形容词功能的限定词）修饰时，这些词的顺序通常遵循一定的规则，一般不得随意调换，也不能依照汉语的意思去排列。
通常可按下面的次序排列：(1) 限定词，包括：冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
初中英语8年级上册unit3 语法专项---形容词、副词比较级(含习题)
unit3 语法专项---形容词、副词比较级(含习题)概念：大多数形容词或副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。
其中比较级表示“更…”，用于两者(人或事物)之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更...”.大多数形容词和副词有比较级的变化，用来表示事物的等级差别。
比较级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
构成：1.规则变化①一般在词尾加-ertall ---taller①以字母e结尾的词在词尾直接加-r。
nice---nicer fine---finer③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变“y”为＂“i”，再加-ereasy ---easier early ---earlier④重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er。
big---bigger thin---thinner fat--- fatter①多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加moreoutgoing ---more outgoing2.不规则变化much/many--- more good/well---better bad/badly/ill---worselittle---less far---farther/further old---older/elder常用句型的基本用法:①在比较时。
比较的双方必须是同一类的事物。
我的自行车比汤姆的新。
My bike is newer than Tom's.②“not比较级+than” 结构表示在程度上前者不如后者。
这本书不如那本书有趣。
This book is not more interesting than that one. = The book is less interesting than that one.③ “主语+谓语+比较级+ than+ any other+可数名词的单数+范围”结构表示:主语所代表的事物比其他任何一个都......。
李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。
初三英语形容词、副词考点讲解和训练
初三英语形容词、副词考点讲解和训练
初三英语形容词、副词考点讲解和训练
一、形容词和副词
【考点直击】
1. 形容词的用法；
2. 副词的用法；
3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的`用法；
4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】
1. 形容词的用法
(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。
例如：
Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）
The fish went bad. （作表语）
We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）
(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3) 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away, big or small.
(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物
The rich should help the poor.
2. 副词的用法
(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
初中英语外研版教材语法专项训练《形容词和副词》中考单词词义辨析总复习
—Take care. I feel ____B____ the same.
A. hardly
B. exactly
C. seriously
D. properly
22. My uncle always goes swimming on weekends, but ___C_____ he also
plays basketball.
C. politely
D. recently
20. We should manage our pocket money ____A____ and use it to do
something meaningful.
A. wisely
B. usefully
C. healthily
D. slowly
21. —I'm sure I'll miss you all.
3. (2020 贵港 37 题)—How excellent the basketball players are!
—Yes. Their coach is always ____A____ with them. They practice really
hard every day.
A. strict
词义 以前 早地 晚，迟 立即，立刻
时间副词(词组) at fir st at last just now at once
the classroom.
A. even
B. rather
C. hardly
D. almost
满分点拨
分析北部湾经济区近 4 年真题可知，副词词义辨析为必考点，均在 单选和完形中考查，主要考查以－ly 结尾的副词词义辨析(5 次)、频度副 词词义辨析(2020.36)、程度副词(2020.50)和副词 back 的固定搭配 do sth. back in return (2018.50)。
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专项训练篇 - unit 3 形容词与副词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. --- How about the dishes?--- Fantastic! Nothing tastes .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse2. --- What do you think of soap operas?--- I can't stand them. I think they are .A. boringB. beautifulC. wonderfulD. interesting3. --- Tim, do you think time is money?--- Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as4. --- I think English is maths.--- Yes, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as more important as5. It is not so as yesterday, so thereare people sitting in the square.A. cold; fewerB. warm; moreC. cold; moreD. warm; less6. The friends you have, the you will be.B. more; happierC. many; happyD. many; happierA. more; happy7. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--- Certainly, we can buy one than this,but this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asD. a cheaper; as cheap asC. a cheaper; as good as8. After the rebuilding our school is becoming .B. more beautiful and beautiful A. more and more beautifulC. beautiful and beautifulD. the more beautiful9. --- Dick, is Nick your twin brother?--- Yes, and I'm 1cm than him.A. more tallC. more tallerB. tallerD. tallest10. --- Which one of those two houses would you buy?--- I would buy the one because I have a big family.1A. largerB. largestC. smallerD. smallest11. --- Look, Mum! I got the first prize in the physics competition today.--- Congratulations! I am very what you've done.A. angry withD. sorry forB. pleased withC. afraid of12. --- Do you like western food?--- No. The food of our country is that of western countries.A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as13. Paper-making is of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventionsB. one of the greatest inventionC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventionsIf you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, he doesn't, .14.D. eitherA. tooC. alsoB. neither15. --- I hate vegetables. I eat them.--- But they're good for your health. You should often eat them.A. seldomC. usuallyD. alwaysB. often16. I'm sure I've seen him , but I can't remember the rightplace.A. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhereB. anywhere17. I'm his best friend. I know him well-probably than anyoneelse.A. lessD. deeperB. widerC. better18. --- will it take you from your school to the library?--- About half an hour. So I'll be there by 9 o'clock.A. How farC. How longD. How manyB. How soon19. --- will the supper be ready? I'm very hungry.--- In a minute.A. How soonD. How oftenB. How longC. How much20. Everyone knows that China is getting .B. stronger and stronger A. strong and strongC. more strong and strongerD. strongest and strongest二、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）2the harvest.21. The farmers are busy. 22. Spring is here. and the weather is gettingtrip. We all had a wonderful time. 23. It was an.24. Don't keep looking at the girl. It's. I have something important to tell you. 25. Please be26. --- May I start in a moment, Mum?, or you'll miss the early bus. --- No. You must leaveill. 27. Mike didn't come to school because he was, he passed the exam easily yesterday.28.playing football and swimming. 29. Nick likes sports,everyone works, the stronger our country will be. 30. The分）10小题；共10三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共中国比亚洲的其他任何一个国家都大。
31.Chinacountry isin Asia.昆明的天气与北京的不相同。
32.of The weather in Kunming isBeijing.33. 爱德华突然进来说有重要的事情要告诉同学们。
to Suddenly Edward came in and said hehadtell the class.34. 她买了辆漂亮的白色德国车。
car. She bought a种。
35. 非洲国家的语言多达800thereofAfrica,countriesInthe800 languages. are越来越多的人开始认识到环境污染问题。
36.begin torealise the environment pollution.你比他瘦多了。
37.he You areis.338. 你们的对话越短越好。
your dialogueis, it is.39. 看电视太多对你们的眼睛有害。
Watching TV too is for your eyes.40. 我们的老师讲英语比那个外国人讲得流利得多。
Our teacher speaks English fluently than thatforeigner.四、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）41. This jacket is not as cheap as that one. (改为同义句)This jacket is than that one.42. My uncle is shorter than my father. (改为同义句)My father is my uncle.43. Tom is the happiest boy in our class. (改为同义句)Tom is boyin our class.44. Lesson 8 is difficult. Lesson 9 is easy. (合并成一个句子)Lesson 9 is difficult Lesson 8.45. It is cold today. Yesterday was a little warm. (合并成一个句子)Yesterdaytheweatherwas cold it is today.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共1小题；共1分）46. He and his pupils (often) go to the cinema.六、单词拼写(根据句意拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）47. Have you and your parents been to Canada?48. Tom and his family have come back .49. Most of the students go to school by bus.50. That lazy boy is late for school.七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Every season has three months and each month has about thirty days.Thefirstseasonisspring.Inspringtime.Wehavew weather and sunny days. There are manyb flowers in the gardens and in the fields. The birds begin tosing their songs. Everything comes to life again.4The second season is summer. In summer, the weather is veryh and it rains a lot. All trees are beautiful with theirg leaves. The sky is very c and blue. And the sunshine is much s than that in the other seasons. So many peoplego to the seaside and the mountains to avoid(避免) the heat.Autumn is the third season of the year. In autumn, the weather becomes c day by day. It is the b season we have. Somany people like it very much, especially the farmers. They are very happy with their harvest.The last season is winter. It comes with frost and snow. The weather grows c and colder, and much snow falls. But winter is not veryl with us, because spring comes again soon.答案一、单项选择1. B2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. A11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B二、选词填空(句子选词填空)21. getting ready for22. warm23. enjoyable24. impolite25. quiet26. immediately27. badly28. Luckily29. especially30. harder三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)31. larger than any other32. different from that33. something important534. beautiful white German35. as many as36. More and more people37. a lot thinner than38. The shorter; the better39. much; bad40. much more四、按要求转换句型41. not cheaper/more expensive42. taller than43. happier than any other44. less; than45. not as/so, as五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)46. often六、单词拼写(根据句意拼写单词)47. ever48. Tom and his family have just come back.49. usually50. often七、首字母填空(短文首字母)51. warm52. beautiful53. hot54. green55. clear56. stronger57. cooler58. best59. colder60. long620XX—019学年度第一学期生物教研组工作计划指导思想以新一轮课程改革为抓手，更新教育理念，积极推进教学改革。