必修五第四单元课文背诵2
必修五MODULE 4课文背诵课程(外研版)
必修五MODULE 4课文背诵课程（外研版）第一轮：语境记忆单词、短语、句式，逐句理解全文The Magic of the Mask面具的魔力Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costume s, and confusion.The sounds and sight s change from one country to another but the excitement is the same everywhere.“Carnival” comes from two Latin words, meaning “no more meat”.In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days without meat, as people prepared fo r the Christian festival of Easter.People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up.The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. At the beginning, it last ed for just one day.People ate, drank, and wore masks.As time passed, however, the carnival period was extend ed, so that it began just after Christmas.For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognised. Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret. Many crimes went unpunished.想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各色各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。
高中语文必修五背诵篇范文目
回去来兮辞陶渊明回去来兮，田园将芜（w ú）胡不归？既自以心为形役，奚悲伤而独悲？悟过去之不谏（ jiàn），知来者之可追。
实迷路其未远，觉今是而昨非。
舟遥遥以轻飏（yáng），风飘飘而吹衣。
问征夫以前路，恨晨光之熹微。
乃瞻（ zh ān）衡宇，载（zài）欣载奔。
僮仆欢迎，稚子候门。
三径就荒，松菊犹存。
携幼入室，有酒盈樽。
引壶觞（shāng）以自酌，眄（miǎn）庭柯以怡颜。
倚南窗以寄傲，审容膝之易安。
园日涉以成趣，门虽设而常关。
策扶老以流憩（qì），时矫（ji ǎo）首而遐观。
云没心以出岫（xiù），鸟倦飞而知还。
景翳翳（yì）以将入，抚孤松而盘桓（ hu án ）。
回去来兮，请息交以绝游。
世与我而相违，复驾言兮焉求？悦亲戚之情话，乐（l è）琴书以消忧。
农人告余以春及，将有事于西畴（chóu）。
或命巾车，或（zhào）孤舟。
既窈窕以寻壑，亦波折而经丘。
木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。
善万物之得时，感吾生之行（xìng ）休。
已矣乎！寓形宇内复几时？曷（hé）不委心任去留？胡为（w èi）乎遑遑（hu áng）欲何之？荣华非吾愿，帝乡不能够期。
怀良辰以孤往，或植杖而耘耔（yún zǐ）。
登东皋（gāo）以舒啸，临清流而赋诗。
聊乘（chéng）化以归尽，乐夫（fú）天数复奚疑！译文：我家贫穷，种田不能够以自给。
孩子很多，米缸里没有存粮，保持生活所需的所有，没有方法解决。
亲友多半劝我去当官，我心里也有这个念想，可是求官缺少门路。
正追上有奉使出门的官吏，地方大吏以爱惜人才为美德，叔父也因为我家境贫穷（替我想法），我就被委任到小县当官。
那时社会上凌乱不安，心里惧怕到远地当官。
彭泽县离家一百里，公田收获的粮食，足够造酒饮用，因此就央求去那边。
必修四必修五背诵
季氏将伐颛臾·《论语》季氏将伐颛臾。
冉有、季路见于孔子曰：“季氏将有事于颛臾。
”孔子曰：“求！无乃尔是过与？夫颛臾，昔者先王以为东蒙主，且在邦域之中矣，是社稷之臣也。
何以伐为？”冉有曰：“夫子欲之，吾二臣者皆不欲也。
”孔子曰：“求！周任有言曰：“陈力就列，不能者止。
’危而不持，颠而不扶，则将焉用彼相矣？且尔言过矣。
虎兕出于柙，龟玉毁于椟中，是谁之过与？”冉有曰：“今夫颛臾，固而近于费。
今不取，后世必为子孙忧。
”孔子曰：“求！君子疾夫舍曰欲之而必为之辞。
丘也闻有国有家者，不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。
盖均无贫，和无寡，安无倾。
夫如是，故远人不服，则修文德以来之。
既来之，则安之。
今由与求也，相夫子，远人不服、而不能来也；邦分崩离析、而不能守也：而谋动干戈于邦内。
吾恐季孙之忧，不在颛臾，而在萧墙之内也。
”寡人之于国也·《孟子》梁惠王曰：“寡人之于国也，尽心焉耳矣。
河内凶，则移其民于河东，移其粟于河内。
河东凶亦然。
察邻国之政，无如寡人之用心者。
邻国之民不加少，寡人之民不加多，何也？”孟子对曰：“王好战，请以战喻。
填然鼓之，兵刃既接，弃甲曳兵而走，或百步而后止，或五十步而后止。
以五十步笑百步，则何如？”曰：“不可。
直不百步耳，是亦走也。
”曰：“王如知此，则无望民之多于邻国也。
不违农时，谷不可胜食也。
数罟不入洿池，鱼鳖不可胜食也。
斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也。
谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，材木不可胜用，是使民养生丧死无憾也。
养生丧死无憾，王道之始也。
五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。
鸡豚狗彘之畜，无失其时，七十者可以食肉矣；百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家可以无饥矣；谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。
七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不饥不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。
狗彘食人食而不知检，途有饿殍而不知发。
人死，则曰：‘非我也，岁也。
’是何异于刺人而杀之，曰：‘非我也，兵也。
’王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。
必修五-unit-4-课文详解
必修5 Unit 4 Making the newsI．Vocabularystory1.~ (about/of sth/sb)a description of events and people that the writer or speaker has invented in order to entertain people （虚构的）故事；小说•adventure/detective/love, etc. stories 历险、侦探、爱情等小说•a story about time travel 一部关于穿越时间旅行的小说•a bedtime story 临睡前给小孩讲的故事2.~ (about/of sth/sb)an account, often spoken, of what happened to sb or of how sth happened （真实情况的）叙述，描述•It was many years before the full story was made public. 许多年之后，事情的全貌才公之于众。
•The police didn't believe her story. 警方不相信她对事情的描述。
3.a report in a newspaper, magazine or news broadcast 新闻报道•a front-page story 头版报道•Now for a summary of tonight's main news stories. 现在是今晚主要新闻综述。
4.( also story·line ) the series of events in a book, film/movie, play, etc. （书籍、电影、戏剧等的）情节SYN plot•Her novels always have the same basic story. 她的小说基本情节都一样。
必修五unit4课文解析+知识点归纳方式.ppt
阿1h，
5. acquire v. gain or get by one’s effort 获得
I managed to acquire two tickets foபைடு நூலகம் the concert.
acquire a knowledge of….获得某方面的 知识
in that case 在那样情况下
in no case
决不
阿1h，
in case in case of in that case in no case
1. In__c_a_s_e__o_f fire, ring the alarm bell. 2. Put on more clothes, _i_n__c_a_s_e__it become cold. 3. I_n__n_o__c_a_s_e_ should the bird flu be spread. 4.It might rain tomorrow. _In__t_h_a_t_c__a_s_e___ we will
阿1h，
There are many kinds of occupations in the world, so which one do you want to choose? Or what are you going to be in the future?
阿1h，
steward ess
cook
注意:不要把 acquire (获得, 学到)和 inquire (询问, 问明, 查究)混淆
阿1h，
6. assess v. to make a judgment about a person or situation after
人教版必修5第四单元课文
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news-ReadingMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT"Unforgettable", says new journalistNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongl y influence his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're delighted you're coming to work with us. Your first job he re will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story immediately?HX: (laughing) That' s admirable, but I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re more experienced. First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced j ournalist. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you t o take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you m ay be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amate ur course at university to update my skills.HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must hav e a good "nose" for a story. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole troth and then try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.ZY: What should I keep in mind?HX: Here comes my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline, don't be rode, don't talk too much, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.ZY: Why is listening so important?HX: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.ZY: But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?HX: This is a trick of the trade, If the interviewee agrees, you can use a reco rder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. Y ou have the evidence to support your story.ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalist s of getting the wrong end of the stick?HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is how the story goes. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the ot her team win. We went to interview him. He denied taking money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he was not telling the truth. So we wrote an article suggesting he w as guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us publishing it but later we were proved right.ZY: Wow! That was a real "scoop". I'm looking forward to my first assignment now. Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!HX: Perhaps you will. You never know.GETTING THE "SCOOP""Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview with a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was to write his story, but he had to do it carefully. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directl y. He would have to be accurate. Concise too! He knew how to do that. Months o f training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work.The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, read the article and passed it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on the page,” she said. "Where is a good picture of this man?"Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a co py to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. She was also very happy with Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled with happiness. Last of all, the chief ed itor read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you i mmediately," said Zhou Yang excitedly.The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos until all the pages were set. All the information was then ready to be proc essed into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They ne eded four negatives, as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they m ade a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready to be printed. Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait 61 1 tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there will be something about this on the television news. A real scoop!".。
语文必修五第四单元默写与翻译复习课件
• 1、 群贤毕至，少长咸集。此地有崇山峻岭，茂 林修竹；又有清流激湍，映带左右，引以为流觞 曲水，列坐其次。
【译】众多的贤士都来参加，年轻的年长的都聚集 在一起。这里有高山峻岭，有茂密的树林和高高的 翠竹，又有清水急流，在亭的左右辉映环绕。把水 引来作为飘流酒杯的弯曲水道，大家在水旁边排列 而坐。 • 2、虽无丝竹管弦之盛，一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙 幽静。 【译】虽然没有管弦齐奏的盛况，可一边饮酒一 边赋诗，也足以酣畅地抒发幽雅情怀。
则风斯在下矣 ，而后乃今培风 ； • 6、故九万里， 背负青天而莫之夭阏者 ，而后乃今将图南。 • 7、朝菌不知晦朔 ，蟪蛄不知春秋。 德合一君 ， • 8、故夫知效一官，行比一乡 ， 而征一国者 ，其自视也亦若此矣。 • 9、若夫乘天地之正，而御六气之辩 ， 以游无穷者， 彼且恶乎待哉！ 圣人无名 至人无己 ， 神人无功 故曰：“ ， 。”
• 1、鹏之背， 不知几千里也 ； 怒而飞， 其翼若垂天之云 。 水击三千里 ， • 2、鹏之徙于南冥也， 抟扶摇而上者九万里 ，去以六月息者也。 尘埃也， 生物之以息相吹也 。 • 3、野马也， 其正色邪 ？其远而无所至极邪？ • 4、天之苍苍， 其视下也， 亦若是则已矣 。 • 5、 且夫水之积也不厚 ，则其负大舟也无力。 覆杯水于坳堂之上 ，则芥为之舟； 置杯焉则胶，水浅而舟大也 。 则其负大翼也无力 风之积也不厚，________________。
• 1、鹏之背， 不知几千里也 ； 怒而飞， 其翼若垂天之云 。 水击三千里 ， • 2、鹏之徙于南冥也， 抟扶摇而上者九万里 ，去以六月息者也。 尘埃也， 生物之以息相吹也 。 • 3、野马也， 其正色邪 ？其远而无所至极邪？ • 4、天之苍苍， 其视下也， 亦若是则已矣 。 • 5、 且夫水之积也不厚 ，则其负大舟也无力。 覆杯水于坳堂之上 ，则芥为之舟； 置杯焉则胶，水浅而舟大也 。 则其负大翼也无力 风之积也不厚，________________。
语文山东人民出版社必修五（鲁人版）必背课文
语文山东人民出版社必修五（鲁人版）必背课文第五册《离骚》（节选）长太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艰。
余虽好修姱以鞿羁兮，謇朝谇而夕替。
既替余以蕙纕兮，又申之以揽茞。
亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。
怨灵修之浩荡兮，终不察夫民心。
众女嫉余之蛾眉兮，谣诼谓余以善淫。
固时俗之工巧兮，偭规矩而改错。
背绳墨以追曲兮，竞周容以为度。
忳郁邑余佗傺兮，吾独穷困乎此时也。
宁溘死以流亡兮，余不忍为此态也。
鸷鸟之不群兮，自前世而固然。
何方圜之能周兮，夫孰异道而相安？屈心而抑志兮，忍尤而攘诟。
伏清白以死直兮，固前圣之所厚。
悔相道之不察兮，延伫乎吾将反。
回朕车以复路兮，及行迷之未远。
步余马于兰皋兮，驰椒丘且焉止息。
进不入以离尤兮，退将复修吾初服。
制芰荷以为衣兮，集芙蓉以为裳。
不吾知其亦已兮，苟余情其信芳。
高余冠之岌岌兮，长余佩之陆离。
芳与泽其杂糅兮，唯昭质其犹未亏。
忽反顾以游目兮，将往观乎四荒。
佩缤纷其繁饰兮，芳菲菲其弥章。
民生各有所乐兮，余独好修以为常。
虽体解吾犹未变兮，岂余心之可惩。
《孔雀东南飞》（选段）①鸡鸣外欲曙，新妇起严妆。
著我绣夹裙，事事四五通。
足下蹑丝履，头上玳瑁光。
腰若流纨素，耳著明月璫。
指如削葱根，口如含朱丹。
纤纤作细步，精妙世无双。
②新妇谓府吏：“感君区区怀！君既若见录，不久望君来，君当作磐石，妾当作蒲苇，蒲苇纫如丝，磐石无转移。
我有亲父兄，性行暴如雷，恐不任我意，逆以煎我怀。
”举手长劳劳，二情同依依。
《逍遥游》（节选）鹏之徙於南冥也，水击三千里，搏扶摇而上者九万里，去以六月息者也。
』野马也，尘埃也，生物之以息相吹也。
天之苍苍，其正色邪？其远而无所至极邪？其视下也，亦若是则已矣。
且夫水之积也不厚，则其负大舟也无力；覆杯水於坳堂之上，则芥为之舟，置杯焉则胶，水浅而舟大也。
风之积也不厚，则其负大翼也无力；故九万里，则风斯在下矣，而後乃今培风。
背负青天，而莫之夭阏者，而後乃今将图南。
《蜀道难》噫吁嚱，危乎高哉！蜀道之难，难于上青天！蚕丛及鱼凫，开国何茫然！尔来四万八千岁，不与秦塞通人烟。
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–
cover
– 1). The journalist went out immediately to cover the event.
–(
)
–报2)道. T,h采e r访oad was covered with snow.
this journ钱ey）( 够支付 )
• 6). Tian' anmen Square covers an area of 40 hectares.
• ( 占地面积为)
• 7) His income is enough to cover their daily/living expenses.支付日常开支/生活费用
convince sb of sth 使某人信服……
accuse sb. of sth. 1_因_某_事_指_责_/控_告_某_人_______________= charge sb. with sth. 相同结构的有：
___re_m__in_d__sb_._o_f_s_th____ 提醒某人…… __r_ob__s_b_. o_f_s_t_h_. _______抢了某人…… ___i_n_fo_r_m__s_b_._o_f__st_h_.__通知某人… … ___cu__re__s_b_. _o_f_s_th_.___ 治愈，治疗某人… __.w_ar_n s_b._of_st_h.________警告某人……
课文背诵
recite the text
我的第一项工作任务 “难以忘怀，”新闻记者说 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。他同 新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。 胡：欢迎你，非常高兴你来参加我们的工作，你来这里首先就是当 助理记者。有什么问题吗？ 周：我可以马上去采访吗？ 胡：（笑）真是勇气可嘉/令人钦佩！不过恐怕这不太合乎常规，还 是等到你比较有经验以后吧。我们先要派你给有经验的记者作助 理。以后，你才能独自去进行新闻采访并提交自己的新闻稿。
我需要随身带些ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้么？我已经带了笔记本和照相机。
胡：不需要照相机！你们将带上一名专业摄影师去拍照。 你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感 兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研摄影。
周。 对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，而且在大学里我还专修 过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
周：我出去采访时还需要记住些什么事呢？
你有没有过这样的情况/案例：别人控告你的记者，因为 他的报道完全搞错了？
胡：有的。不过这是很久以前的事了。事情是这样的：一 位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，好让对方球队 赢球。我们去采访了他。他否认收了钱，但我们对此表 示怀疑。于是，我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一 起接受采访，而当我们看到他们在一起时，我们就从足 球运动员的体态语上猜到他没有说真话。我们写了一篇 文章，暗示足球队员有罪。这事有些为难，因为如果我 们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。他竭力阻止我们发 表这篇文章，但后来证实我们是正确的。
胡：你需要有好奇心。你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后 才有可能获得你需要知道的信息。一个好的记者必须有 一个对新闻非常敏感的“嗅觉“。那就是说，在人们没有 说出全部真相时，你必须能够判断出，并努力发现真理 。记者必须通过调查研究，来使自己了解到被遗漏的那 部分情况。
我应该记住些什么呢？
胡：下面是我的行为准则：不要延误任务规定的期限，不 可对人粗鲁，不可自己说得太多，务必认真倾听被采访 人回答问题。
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周：为什么听人家讲话这样重要呢？
胡：你得听清楚事实的细节。同时，你还要根据被采访人 所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
周：在我记笔记的同时，怎么能仔细倾听对方的答话呢？
胡：这就是我们职业的诀窍了。如果被采访人允许，你可 以使用录音机，录下全部事实。如果有人提出质疑，这 也有用，你就有证据来支持自己的报道了。