高中英语特殊句式-高中课件
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高中英语语法一轮复习---特殊句式课件(共37张PPT)
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一、倒装句
（7）在含有had，when，should的虚拟条件句中，可以
省略if，将had，were，should置于主语之前，构成部分
倒装。
Had Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.要是
（本句结构为：状语+谓语+主语。）
（4）“作表语的形容词/过去分词/不定式+系动词+主语”结构用完全
倒装。
Nearer to the Atlantic coasts is Niagara Falls.更靠近大西洋海岸的是尼亚
加拉瀑布群。
Standing inside were lots of white-skinned, strange-looing creatures with
5
一、倒装句
（2）含有否定意义的副词或连词no, never, seldom等置于句首时，句子用部分 倒装。
Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬永远不会忘记他在一家很受欢迎的英语报社第一天上班党工作任 务。 Rarely does a person succeed when he doesn’t believe in himself.一个人如果不相信 自己，则很难成功。 （2）一般疑问句将助动词置于主语之前，构成部分倒装；疑问词为宾语、表语 或状语的特殊疑问句将助动词置于主语前，构成部分倒装。 Are you going to attend the lecture tomorrow?你想参加明天的讲座吗？ Where have you been during the summer holiday?暑假期间你去了哪里？（疑问词 作表语。） Why were you late for the meeting?你为什么开会也迟到了？（疑问词作状语。）
一、倒装句
（7）在含有had，when，should的虚拟条件句中，可以
省略if，将had，were，should置于主语之前，构成部分
倒装。
Had Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.要是
（本句结构为：状语+谓语+主语。）
（4）“作表语的形容词/过去分词/不定式+系动词+主语”结构用完全
倒装。
Nearer to the Atlantic coasts is Niagara Falls.更靠近大西洋海岸的是尼亚
加拉瀑布群。
Standing inside were lots of white-skinned, strange-looing creatures with
5
一、倒装句
（2）含有否定意义的副词或连词no, never, seldom等置于句首时，句子用部分 倒装。
Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬永远不会忘记他在一家很受欢迎的英语报社第一天上班党工作任 务。 Rarely does a person succeed when he doesn’t believe in himself.一个人如果不相信 自己，则很难成功。 （2）一般疑问句将助动词置于主语之前，构成部分倒装；疑问词为宾语、表语 或状语的特殊疑问句将助动词置于主语前，构成部分倒装。 Are you going to attend the lecture tomorrow?你想参加明天的讲座吗？ Where have you been during the summer holiday?暑假期间你去了哪里？（疑问词 作表语。） Why were you late for the meeting?你为什么开会也迟到了？（疑问词作状语。）
高考英语之特殊句型课件
important to work out how to minimise losses, especially if floods turn out worse than previous). 6. Not until the teacher came in __d_i_d__ the students stop talking.
Step 1.Lead-in
增分句式
高考之特殊句型 Special Sentence Patterns
Step高2考.S一t轮u总d复y习 • 英语 • 外研版
It is because of the continuous innovation and inclusiveness(包容性)in the Shang Dynasty____th__a_t __the Yin Ruins reached the glorious stage of the civilization of the Chinese nation. （绵阳三诊）
1.是在父母的帮助之下，我度过了很多的难关.（强调句）
It was with my parents’s help that I overcame /went over many difficulties.
2.面对困难时，我们应该努力去解决，而不是放弃.(when省略句) When facing difficulties, we should try to solve them instead of giving up.
高考一轮总复习 • 英语 • 外研版
7．Clever_a_s_/t_h_o_u_g_h_ he is, he sometimes makes mistakes. 8. There are some health problems that, when not__tr_e_a_t_e_d_(treat) in time, can
Step 1.Lead-in
增分句式
高考之特殊句型 Special Sentence Patterns
Step高2考.S一t轮u总d复y习 • 英语 • 外研版
It is because of the continuous innovation and inclusiveness(包容性)in the Shang Dynasty____th__a_t __the Yin Ruins reached the glorious stage of the civilization of the Chinese nation. （绵阳三诊）
1.是在父母的帮助之下，我度过了很多的难关.（强调句）
It was with my parents’s help that I overcame /went over many difficulties.
2.面对困难时，我们应该努力去解决，而不是放弃.(when省略句) When facing difficulties, we should try to solve them instead of giving up.
高考一轮总复习 • 英语 • 外研版
7．Clever_a_s_/t_h_o_u_g_h_ he is, he sometimes makes mistakes. 8. There are some health problems that, when not__tr_e_a_t_e_d_(treat) in time, can
高中英语语法特殊句式之精品PPT课件
I saw swans in the lake yesterday. —It was swans that I saw in the lake yesterday. 昨天我看到在湖里的就是天鹅。
注意三：主谓一致
强调主语时， who 或that后面的谓语形式须与被强调的主语保持一致。 Eg: Lily speaks Chinese very well.
一般问句格式：Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + ----
注意七： 特殊疑问词在强调句型中的应用
Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? ---Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday? How will you go to visit her tomorrow? ---How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
强调宾语: It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.
强调地点状语: It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.
强调时间状语:
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
—It is Lily who / that speaks Chinese very well. 李丽的汉语讲得很好。 I am an excellent English teacher. —It is I that am an excellent 我是一名优秀的英语老师。
注意三：主谓一致
强调主语时， who 或that后面的谓语形式须与被强调的主语保持一致。 Eg: Lily speaks Chinese very well.
一般问句格式：Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + ----
注意七： 特殊疑问词在强调句型中的应用
Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? ---Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday? How will you go to visit her tomorrow? ---How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
强调宾语: It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.
强调地点状语: It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.
强调时间状语:
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
—It is Lily who / that speaks Chinese very well. 李丽的汉语讲得很好。 I am an excellent English teacher. —It is I that am an excellent 我是一名优秀的英语老师。
高中英语特殊句式-高中精选PPT课件
东, 23)
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
job just to get some work experience.(09 重庆）
----__A____ A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I ⑵. — Father, you promised!(2005湖北, 34) — Well, _D_____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train. -
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1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川）
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
job just to get some work experience.(09 重庆）
----__A____ A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I ⑵. — Father, you promised!(2005湖北, 34) — Well, _D_____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train. -
6
1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川）
高中英语语法专题复习 特殊句式课件
2．一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋ 其他？ Was it three years ago that he went to America for a further study? 他是三年前去美国深造的吗？ 3． 特殊疑问句形式： 特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋其他？ When was it that he made up his mind to take this course? 他是什么时候决定选修这门调句 1．基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。 ①It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 只有通过倾听和相互理解，孩子和父母之间的问题才可能被 解决。(强调方式状语) ②Before 1908, when Ford’s cars became available to the public, it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car. 1908 年福特汽车问世之前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽 车。(强调主语)
4．含有 not ... until ...的强调句型：It is/was not until ＋被强调部分＋that ...＋其他。 It was not until our English teacher got angry that I realized how serious things were. 直到我们的英语老师发火我才意识到情况的严重性。
二、倒装句 (一)部分倒装 部分倒装是指把谓语的一部分(助动词、系动词或情态动 词)置于主语之前。这类句型主要有以下几种形式： 1．当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，常 用部分倒装。 这类词或短语有： little, few, never, seldom, rarely, by no means, not only, not until, at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, in no way, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 等。
高中英语语法一轮复习---特殊句式课件(共37张PPT)
一、倒装句
（7）在含有had，when，should的虚拟条件句中，可以 省略if，将had，were，should置于主语之前，构成部分 倒装。 Had Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.要是 马克邀请我的话，我会很愿意来的。 （8）表示祝愿的句子中常用部分倒装。 Long live the People’s Republic of China！中华人民共和国 万岁! May the friendship between us last long.祝愿我们的友情天 长地久。
一、倒装句
（3）表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒 装。 In front of the castle is a lake.城堡前面是一个湖。（本句结构为：表语+ 谓语+主语。） From the valley came a frightening sound.一个吓人的声音从山谷传来。 （本句结构为：状语+谓语+主语。） （4）“作表语的形容词/过去分词/不定式+系动词+主语”结构用完全 倒装。 Nearer to the Atlantic coasts is Niagara Falls.更靠近大西洋海岸的是尼亚 加拉瀑布群。
二、强调句
（2）含有not until的强调句。 在这一强调句中，通常把not until连在一起使用，until引 导的时间状语从句用陈述语序；that后面是主句，也用陈 述语序。 It was not until the 1920s that pompons began to play an important part in cheer-leading.直到20世纪20年代初，彩线 球才在拉拉队员的表演中发挥重要作用。 It was not until you have lost health that you truly appreciate its value.直到失去了健康才能真正懂得它的价值。
高中英语特殊句式精编 ppt课件
5当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时常用soas系动词助动词情态动词主语表示??也timeshavechangedsohave6当neithernor位于句首表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或事物时常用neithernor系动词助动词情态动词主语表示??也不??
语法专题突破
语法难点突破之八—— 特殊句式
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4．强调句型与时间状语从句的辨析。 当用强调句型强调时间状语时，去掉“it is/was”和连词“that” 原句仍然完整。而在时间状语从句中，若去掉“it is/was”和连词 “when/before”，原句不完整。 It was at 14∶28 that the terrible earthquake broke out.(强调 句型) It was 14∶28 when the terrible earthquake broke out.(状语 从句)
much. (8)as和though引导的让步状语从句。 Try as she might，Sue couldn’t get the door open. (9)“may＋动词原形”表示祝愿，通常把may置于句首，构成
倒装语序。
用助动词 do，does 和 did 对谓语动词进行强调。 First impressions really do count. 2．运用强调句型来强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。 强调句型的基本句型结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋ that/who＋句子的其他部分。可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状 语成分。在复习强调句型时，要注意以下几个方面：
1
特殊句型
一、倒装句 1．全部倒装 (1)在 There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain 等 存在句中。 Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about. (2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如 here，there，now， then，up，down，in，away，out 等置于句首时，为使生动地描 述情景而采用倒装语序。此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去 时。 There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.
语法专题突破
语法难点突破之八—— 特殊句式
14
4．强调句型与时间状语从句的辨析。 当用强调句型强调时间状语时，去掉“it is/was”和连词“that” 原句仍然完整。而在时间状语从句中，若去掉“it is/was”和连词 “when/before”，原句不完整。 It was at 14∶28 that the terrible earthquake broke out.(强调 句型) It was 14∶28 when the terrible earthquake broke out.(状语 从句)
much. (8)as和though引导的让步状语从句。 Try as she might，Sue couldn’t get the door open. (9)“may＋动词原形”表示祝愿，通常把may置于句首，构成
倒装语序。
用助动词 do，does 和 did 对谓语动词进行强调。 First impressions really do count. 2．运用强调句型来强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。 强调句型的基本句型结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋ that/who＋句子的其他部分。可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状 语成分。在复习强调句型时，要注意以下几个方面：
1
特殊句型
一、倒装句 1．全部倒装 (1)在 There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain 等 存在句中。 Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about. (2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如 here，there，now， then，up，down，in，away，out 等置于句首时，为使生动地描 述情景而采用倒装语序。此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去 时。 There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.
【语法复习】高中英语特殊句式(共51张) 课件
答案： B
英语的特殊句式
3．(福建高考)—It's nice.Never before________ such
a special drink!
—I'm glad you like it.
A．I have had
B．I had
C．have I had
D．had I
解析：考查时态及倒装。never 是否定副词，置于句首，
答案： A
英语的特殊句式
5．(宝鸡质量检测一)It was not until midnight
________ we got home because of traffic jams.
A．that
B．when
C．while
D．as
解析：考查强调句型。not ...until句型有两种强调的方
式：一种是将not until短语提至句首，主句采用部分倒
英语的特殊句式
1．在when, while, whenever, till, as soon as, if, unless, as if, though, as等引导的状语从句中，若谓语部分含有be动 词，而主语又与主句主语相同或主语是it时，从句的 主语和be动词常被省略。
英语的特殊句式
The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried out regularly, can improve our health.(浙江高考) 实验表明，如果有规律地进行适量运动能强身健体。 Get up early tomorrow, if not (if you don't get up early), you will miss the first bus. 明天早点起床，如果不的话，你会错过早班车。
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C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
特 殊 句 式
1
完全倒装 谓语部分全部提 前到主语之前
倒装
部分倒装
只将助动词、系动 词或者情态动词提
前到主语之前
2
1. here, there, now, thus, then位于句首，动词 又为be, go, come等，应完全倒装。
起飞的命令到了
_T_h_e_n_ _c_a_m__e_ the order to take off 来了一辆2路汽车。 __H_e_r_e__ _c_o_m_e_s__ a No. 2 bus.
2. 以away, off, out, in, up, down, on 等方位副词开头，
且动词为表“移动”的词：go, come, leave, fly, rush, fall, drop等,用全部倒装
冲出了一条狗
__O_u_t__ r_u_s_h_e_d__ a dog.
3
(09福建） For a moment nothing happened. Then B____ all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come
！
完全倒装中应注意的是：
1)当主语为代词时动词不提前
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train.
6
1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川） 2) 我一个字没说呀
语⑴c提.l_a前_s_sB，_.(_2若_0,0从h5e重句ta的庆lk表,s2语a7)l是ot名ab词ou，t 其his名fa词vo前ri不te加si任ng何er冠s a词fte。r
A.A quiet student as he may be
B. Quiet student as he may be
33)
A.I did find
B. did I find
C. I have found D. have I found
3) Not only wevaesreyvtherinygthwinags taken from him, but
also his German citizenship. 改错
9
5. 在as/though引导的让步状语从句中，可表语，动词状
A. did the attack B. the attack did
C. was the attack D. the attack was ⑵. So difficult __B_____it to work out the problem
that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (2006广东,
Not a single word did I say!
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2.表示“刚刚…就…”No sooner…than…, 和 hardly…when…,结构中，要用部分倒装。
他刚刚出去就开始下雨了
Hardly had he gone out when it began to rain. = No sooner had he gone out than it began to rain. 3. Only +状语置于句首时用部分倒装 。注意: only+状语从句置于句首时，其主句部分倒装 Correct the following: 1) Only can the teachers enter the room. 2)Only when the war ended hweaswhaes able to work.
4
3.当表示地点的介词词组位于句首，并且主 语为名词，谓语为不及物动词时，用完全倒 装。
1. In the dark forests __B_____, some large
enough to hold several English towns.(2005辽
宁, 35)
A. stand many lakes
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4. 在句型 “so…that…”和 “such…that…”中，如果so
或such提前放在句首时，前半句半倒装后半句不倒装;
not only…but also…连接分句时，not only 所引导的分
句倒装。
⑴So sudden _C___ that the enemy had no time to escape. (09山东）
B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie
D. many lakes
stand
唐山的南面有一个大湖泊。
South of Tangshan lies a big lake.
5
4.完全倒装也用于“表语+连系动词+主语” 中。 注意：这种结构中主语较长
e.g. 妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了 _G_o_n_e___ a_r_e_____ the days when women were looked down upon.
C. Be a quiet student as he may be
D. Quiet as he may be a student ⑵. _A_____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(2005广
东, 23)
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try