高一年级英语期末考试模拟试卷
河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一上册期末测试英语模拟试题(附答案)
河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末测试英语模拟试题一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）Four Books about Super ScientistsYou’ll find the lives of these top minds to be as inspiring as they are exciting in the following books.The Extraordinary Life of Alan TuringSecond World War code-breaker Alan Turing features on the Bank of England’s new £50 note as a computer pioneer. This biography follows him from his childhood as a quiet boy who loved maths to becoming one of the most important scientists in history.100 Scientists Who Made HistoryBringing together mini-biographies of 100 scientists and innovators, this book will give you an overview of the history of science. Including astronauts, biologists, chemists, coders, doctors and physicists, it features fun facts about everyone from Hippocrates and Leonardo da Vinci through to Marie Curie and Stephen Hawking.Rosalind Franklin: A Life StoryRosalind Franklin was the scientist whose contribution to a crucial discovery in DNA — the chemical that tells your body how to grow and develop — was not recognized until after her death. This book shines a light on the extraordinary story of her life and achievements, using timelines, illustrations and fascinating facts.40 Inspiring Icons: Super ScientistsEach part of this colourful illustrated book introduces you to a different “super scientist” and their discoveries. This is a fun and easy way to learn about all sorts of ideas, including Louis Pasteur’s vaccinations and Ada Lovelace’s invention of mysterious codes.1．Whose contribution was recognised after death?A．Marie Curie’s.B．Louis Pasteur’s.C．Rosalind Franklin’s.D．Stephen Hawking’s. 2．Which book will attract readers who are interested in computer science?A．Rosalind Franklin: A Life Story B．100 Scientists Who Made HistoryC．40 Inspiring Icons: Super Scientists D．The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing 3．Where can the text probably be found?A．In a novel.B．In a magazine.C．In a biography.D．In a diary.Nate had spent most of his seventy years in the woods. As a young man, he had the alternative of working in the city with his brother. But he decided that urban life was not for him. He preferred to isolate himself from others and find shelter in nature from the crowds and noise of the city. He was more than willing to give up such advantages as flush toilets and electric blankets for the joy of watching a sunrise illuminate the frozen pines.Because Nate had lived alone for so long, his behavior was unpredictable. For example, one minute he’d be very quiet, and the next he’d talk about his youth. His knowledge of nature was extensive, and so I learned much from him through the years.I will tell you an interesting story that shows how wise he was about the woods and how miserly (吝啬的) he could be with words. One evening Nate, my cousin Arthur, and I were crossing a grassland. Arthur’s interest in some little white mushrooms that were growing there led to this dialogue:“These mushrooms look so good,” said Arthur. “Did you ever use them, Nate?”“Yep,” said Nate. “My mom used to cook them up.”“Great!” said Arthur. Nate’s words seemed to strengthen Arthur s desire for those mushrooms. He gathered about a hundred of them. “How did she prepare them?” he asked Nate.“Cooked them up in sugar water.”“Really? And then you ate them that way?”“Ate them?” Nate was horrified. “You crazy? We used to put them in a bowl on the table to kill flies!”4．Which can make Nate happier?A．Working in the city.B．Quitting flush toilets.C．Using electric blankets.D．Enjoying sunrises in the woods.5．Nate is a man with ________.A．ambition B．courage C．knowledge D．imagination 6．What do we know about the white mushrooms?A．They were delicious.B．Nate ate them very often.C．They might be poisonous.D．Arthur’s mother used to cook them.7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Far From NatureB．White Mushrooms C．Nate the WoodsmanD．Advantages of Urban LifeOver the next 20 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, samples, and weather reports. There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet. Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a ceship that can take us there. Mars is very far away. Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits (轨道) around the sun, it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer, and we were there, 25 years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new cecraft that can go to the moon. Using this craft, we will practise the skills we need to go to Mars.Once we get to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars, but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a ce mission we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars? Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?8．We eventually have to send people to Mars because_________.A．the pictures that robots have sent back are not very clearB．robots can’t tell us all we want to knowC．robots are controlled by us humansD．the samples robots have sent back are not good enough9．From the first paragraph we can see the distance between Earth and Mars________ .A．is not always the sameB．is nearly the sameC．is unchangeableD．never changes very much10．A ce station on the moon is important because________ .A．people can learn to adapt to living on other planetsB．people can practise planting crops in itC．the new cecraft can only land in itD．astronauts can practise skills they need to go to Mars11．The author of the passage________.A．thinks that trips to the moon are an unrealistic dreamB．encourages kids to be astronautsC．hopes to receive a postcard from MarsD．is sure people’s dream of living on Mars will come trueThe situation of the world’s plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report.“Plants are very vital to human beings,” said Kathy Willis, who led the new report. “Plants provide us with everything—food, fuel, and medicine, and they are very important for our climate controlling. Without plants we would not be here.”In Dong Qiang's opinion, a professor at Peking University, Modiano has been a celebrated writer in France ever since.Nobel, since it was only six years ago that another French writer, Le Clezio, took the prize.Born in a western Paris suburb in July 1945—two months after World War Europe—Modiano spenFrance.Raymondlife in France and studied in Paris, the top preparatoryIn the first interview Modiano gave after winning the Nobel, he explained that writing for him was a natural thing that he started quite young, “ 18 ”1968.Modianopublished about 30 works, including novels, film scripts and children's books, since his first book, La Place de l′ toile, in 1968.Modiano's works focus on the occupation of France during World War Ⅱ.19Jin Longge, who has translated three books by Modiano into Chinese, says, “ 20 But they are not detective novels, because the answers to the riddles set out in his novels usually remain untold and the reader is left to find his own answers.”A．He had a major influence on him.B．His works read like detective novels.C．It was not a surprise that he won the prize.D．It's something that's been part of my life.E．They will be published in the coming months.F．They invite the reader to seek identity through memory and history.G．Many of his readers came to know of him and started to read his works.三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）Tim, a blind and deaf man, boarded a six-hour flight, travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself. He 21 him.After as no one was able to communicate with him.After flight attendants (服务人员) looked for anyone 22 sign language, Clara Daly came to Tim’s 23 and talked to him in the only way he knew. Signing each 24 letter, Clara was able to have a conversation with him. Her heart-warming act 25 the attention of a passenger Lynette Scribner,who recorded the whole thing.The flight attendants 26 communicate.Theyhim, but had no way to communicate.They took his hands and 27 use.Thoseto communicate with him, but of no use.Those sitting next to Tim also helped get his foodtoilet.That and led him to the toilet.That was when this lovely young woman 28 .Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia (诵读困难) and it was the 29 foreign language for her to learn. So for the rest of the flight, she took care of Tim and made sure his needs were 30 . She signed one 31 at a time into his hand. He was able to 32 her signing and they carried on a lively conversation.Lynette was touched by the strangers’ 33 as everyone did their best to help Tim. She said, “All of us in the 34 rows enjoyed his pleasure of having someone to talk to. Actually it was a beautiful 35 that there are still kind-hearted people who are willing to help others.”16．A．escaped B．suffered C．walked D．failed 17．A．knowing B．writing C．inventing D．teaching 18．A．offer B．call C．mind D．help19．A．funny B．strange C．single D．large 20．A．fixed B．needed C．caught D．missed 21．A．shyly B．sincerely C．suddenly D．finally 22．A．prepared B．determined C．learned D．tried 23．A．answered B．continued C．disagreed D．appeared 24．A．funniest B．easiest C．best D．newest 25．A．made B．divided C．met D．noticed 26．A．letter B．mark C．vocabulary D．usage27．A．feel B．hear C．accept D．read 28．A．honesty B．kindness C．expression D．happiness 29．A．short B．middle C．neighbouring D．straight 30．A．idea B．example C．accident D．suggestion四、语法填空（本大题共1小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年北京市西城高一册期末英语模拟试题(附答案)
2023-2024学年北京市西城高一学期期末英语模拟试题本试卷共16页，共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 75 分)I.听力理解（共三节，22.5 分）第一节: (共 4 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What does the man enjoy doing in his re time?A.Drawing and painting.B.Playing the piano.C.Going to concerts.2.Who may help with the computer problems?A.Jason.B. Alice.C. Henry.3.How long does it take to get to the shopping center by bus?A.15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.4.What does the man like best about Dr. Miller?A.His class is interesting.B.He helps students set goals.C.He is understanding and friendly.第二节:（共 6 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第 5 段材料，回答第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.When will the birthday party be held?A.On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.6.What will the man do to prepare for the party?A.Find the restaurant.B. Buy decorations.C. Invite friends.听第 6 段材料，回答第 7 至第 8 小题。
英语期末高一考试试卷
英语期末高一考试试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?a) Go to the library.b) Stay at home.c) Visit his grandparents.2. Why does the woman want to buy a new phone?a) Her old phone is broken.b) She wants to take better photos.c) She needs a phone for work.3. What is the weather like today?a) Sunny.b) Rainy.c) Snowy.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?a) Teacher and student.b) Friends.c) Colleagues.5. What time does the train leave?a) 9:00 AM.b) 10:00 AM.c) 11:00 AM.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Listen to the passage and answer the following questions: 6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When did the event mentioned in the passage occur?8. Where did the event take place?9. Who is the speaker of the passage?10. What was the outcome of the event?11. What does the speaker suggest for the future?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Education12. What is the main idea of the passage?a) Education is essential for personal growth.b) Education is only important for certain professions.c) Education is a waste of time.d) Education is only necessary for high-income individuals.13. According to the passage, what is one benefit of education?a) It helps people earn more money.b) It provides entertainment.c) It is a way to avoid work.d) It is a mandatory requirement.Passage 2: Technology and Society14-17. [Similar format as Passage 1]B. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences.Passage 3: Environmental Protection18. What are some of the ways people can help protect the environment according to the passage?19. Why is recycling important?20. What is the author's view on the role of governments in environmental protection?三、语言知识运用（共20分）A. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate word.Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Jack. He lived in a small village. One day, he decided to go to the market. He saw a lot of interesting things there. Suddenly, he found a small box. It was very beautiful, and he decided to buy it. When he opened the box, he found a piece of paper inside. It said, "You have found a magic box. It can grant you three wishes."21. Jack lived in a ________.a) cityb) villagec) townd) farm22. He went to the ________.a) zoob) parkc) marketd) beach23. The box was ________.a) uglyb) commonc) beautifuld) broken24. Jack found a piece of ________ inside the box.a) candyb) paperc) clothd) wood25. The box had the power to ________.a) flyb) talkc) grant wishesd) transformB. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.26. The teacher asked the students to be quiet and ________(listen) to the lecture carefully.27. My sister and I ________ (go) to the movies last night.28. The children ________ (not finish) their homework yet.29. She ________ (be) very happy when she received the gift.30. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.四、写作（共30分）A. 短文改错（共10分）Below is a short passage with ten mistakes. Correct them in the margin.Last summer, I went to a summer camp with my some friends. We had a good time there. One day,。
高一英语期末模拟试题精选
高一英语期末模拟试题精选Q1. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence: "The cat sat on the _______________."A. roofB. chairC. tableD. floorQ2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "She _______ (go) to the market every Saturday."Q3. Which sentence is correct?A. "He plays football everyday."B. "He play football everyday."C. "He playing football everyday."D. "He is playing football everyday."Q4. Choose the correct form of the adjective to complete the sentence:"The _______________ weather made us stay indoors."A. niceB. beautifullyC. goodD. fineQ5. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adverb:"He _______________ (speak) English fluently."Q6. Which sentence is correct?A. "I don't have nothing to do."B. "I don't have anything to do."C. "I haven't anything to do."D. "I haven't nothing to do."Q7. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete thesentence:"If I were you, I _______________ (go) to the party."Q8. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective:"The _______________ moonlit night made the lake look magical."Q9. Choose the correct form of the adverb to complete the sentence:"She _______________ (run) very fast."Q10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:"By the time you arrive, I _______________ (finish) my homework."Q11. True or False: "She sings better than I."Q12. True or False: "I prefer coffee to tea."Q13. True or False: "He has been to Japan twice."Q14. True or False: "I didn't know you were here."Q15. True or False: "The book is too expensive for me to buy."Q16. True or False: "She is older than her brother."Q17. True or False: "He has been working here since 2010."Q18. True or False: "I didn't know you were going to the party."Q19. True or False: "I didn't expect you to be here."Q20. True or False: "She is taller than her sister."Q21. Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice:"He painted the house yesterday."Q22. Rewrite the sentence in the active voice: "The book was written by her."Q23. Rewrite the sentence with a different subject: "I like to read books."Q24. Rewrite the sentence with a different verb: "She often goes to the park."Q25. Rewrite the sentence with a different object: "He gave her a gift."Q26. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"I will never forget the day we met."Q27. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"She is always there for me when I need her."Q28. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"He enjoys playing the guitar in his free time." Q29. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"The weather is perfect for a picnic today."Q30. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"I look forward to seeing you again soon."Q31. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"She has been saving money for a new car."Q32. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"He is responsible for organizing the event."Q33. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"They plan to travel around the world next year."Q34. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"She is passionate about helping others."Q35. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"He is determined to succeed in his career."Q36. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"The children are excited about the upcoming holiday." Q37. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"I appreciate your kindness and support."Q38. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"They are working together to solve the problem."Q39. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"She is always willing to lend a helping hand."Q40. Translate the sentence into Chinese:"He has a talent for painting beautiful landscapes."。
人教版高一英语期末模拟考试试卷及答案
21. When Crissy knew a bear was visiting their deck, she felt_______.
A. unhappy
B. annoyed
C. frightened
D. confident
22. What can we know about Brian from he passage?
When Crissy returned, she asked, “When will the stars come out?”
“Soon. The Perseids come early in the morning.”
They both soon fell asleep. Suddenly, Brian heard something moving on the other side of the deck.
19. Who wrote the required textbook? A. William Brown. B. Helen Smith. C. Jackson Black.
20. How will the listeners be evaluated? A. By the performance in class and test grades. B. By the mid-term and final grades. C. By the tests in class and final grades.
“Just don’t move,” Brian warned.
The bear was now eating the hamburgers they had placed on the deck earlier. Brian covered both
高一英语期末模拟卷01(考试A4版)【测试范围：必修第一册、必修第二册】(人教版2019)
2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试高一英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．测试范围：必修第一册、必修第二册（人教版2019）。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At home. B．In an office. C．In a class.2．Which subject does the woman dislike?A．Engineering. B．Chemistry. C．Physics.3．What kind of movies does the woman like?A．Science fiction. B．Musicals. C．Action movies.4．What does the woman work for?A．The Teens Forum. B．The Education Website. C．The Teens Development Organization. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Hometown cities. B．Computer games. C．Animal cafes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一第二学期期末统测模拟英语卷
高一第二学期期末统测模拟英语卷(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APrograms at Roger Williams Park Zoo & Carousel VillageJoin us in our lively classroom! We carefully design our programs and use our resources to support you in your teaching efforts, while getting your students engaged and excited about learning.Available ProgramsWeb of LifeA healthy ecosystem is one in which multiple species are able to meet their needs in a relatively stable web of life. Students will examine how organisms in a local ecosystem are interrelated.Up All NightJust as we go to sleep at night, a whole new world of animals is waking up! This program will walk students through a comprehensive study of how these animalsuse their senses to help them hunt for food at night.Oh Give Me a Biome(生物群落) Students will use NASA's data maps to identify biomes around the world and will look at how animals develop over time and are adapted to living in each.Animals and WeatherStudents will work with educators to figure out how animals use adaptation to protect themselves against different kinds of weather.Pricing* Minimum cost of $240 if you have fewer than 15 students.* $16/student: I free guardian for every 10 students* $19/additional guardianNotes* Groups can bring an unlimited number of additional guardians. However, we ask that only the free guardians attend the program and limit class size to 25 participants per program.* To ask questions or to book a Zoo program for your group, please click here and contact Andrea Stein,Manager of School Programs or call(401)785-3510.21. Which program suits those interested in animal evolution most?A. Web of Life.B. Up All Night.C. Oh Give Me a Biome.D. Animals and Weather.22. How much is the admission for a group of 10 students with 3 guardians?A. $217.B. $240.C. $278.D. $297.23. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A travel guide.B. An academic magazine.C. A course brochure.D. An online advertisement.BAn embroidered (刺绣的) butterfly made by Liang Zhongmei is so lifelike that it could easily be mistaken for the real thing. It looks as if it could flap its colorful wings and fly free from its white cloth background.This 55-year-old embroiderer from Guizhou Province was born in a closed andunderdeveloped village deep in the mountains, where most residents live by farming or as migrant workers (农民工). Losing her left arm at a very young age meant she could not feed herself, but she refused to become downhearted, and learned embroidery from her mother diligently and determinedly.After producing several works featuring butterflies and goldfish, she won many national professional skills awards in 2011 among people with disabilities. In 2012, she opened her workshop, with embroiderers putting their designs on the shelves to sell to locals, but business was poor.However, Liang's career prospered after an online commercial order. Now, clothes, ties, paintings and handicrafts produced by the workshop are sold to consumers worldwide via e-commerce platforms, with profit reaching from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan annually As the number of orders rose, Liang employed more workers, offering jobs to more than 100 female embroiderers in the neighborhood. She has also organized training courses for jobless women. “Thanks to the online buyers, our products sell well, which has changed our lives and brought us income and dignity,” Liang said.Wang Danqing, an online seller, has worked with Liang's team since 2015. She said, “Many young consumers prefer products with cultural elements and personal appeal. Only by combining embroidered designs with modern life can cultural heritage be seen, loved, protected and passed down.”24. What do we know about Liang Zhongmel?A. She was brought up in a well-off environment.B. She made a fortune when her business began.C. She became world-famous after winning awards.D. She was strong-willed while learning embroidery.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?A. went wrong.B. took off.C. held steady.D. broke down.26. What can we learn from Wang Danqing's words?A. New designs need to be integrated into the products.B. Expanding the range of product sales online is crucial.C. It is Liang's duty to pass on the embroidered technique.D. Products with personal elements are favored by the youth.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. Online shopping gains popularity in China.B. Young people take a great interest in embroidery.C. Disabled Liang achieved success by trading embroidery online.D. Liang became an expert in embroidery despite her disability.CHarvesting fruit is a very precise operation. The fruit must be picked when it is perfectly ripe. But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their crops. Tevel Aerobotics Technologies came to the farmers' rescue with the Flying Autonomous Robots (FARs) that can help pick fruit.“Not finding enough fruit pickers is every farmer's biggest concern,” Yaniv Maor, Tevel's founder and CEO said. Ask any farmer, anywhere in the world and they'll tell you they don't have the people. Food consumption is increasing, but labor availability (劳动力可用性) is decreasing. If pickers are not available,fruit will go bad bn the trees. The flying robots will work day and night in almost any weather, without taking a break, to pick as much ripe fruit as possible.Maor set up Tevel in 2017 and developed the technology after seeing young Israelis pick fruit and get tired after a few hours. He realized that there had to be a better way, so he began developing the software and artificial intelligence (AI) that are needed for the smart robot pickers. “We have to teach the robots about the structure of each fruit, how to access the fruit and how to rotate (转动) it and disconnect it from the tree,” Maor said.The flying robots circle round trees and pick only the ripe ones with a twist(扭动) of their integrated grasper arms. The robots are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and colorof the fruit so that only the ripe ones are picked. The cameras also ensure that, the robots' paths are not blocked.The robots are currently picking Asian pears in Israel. In 2022, the FARs were used in pilot programs in Italy to pick peaches and other fruits, as well as in the US. They are not a replacement for labor, instead, they are a solution fer the inadequate human pickers. In the future fewer people will work in picking and more will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.18. Why are the FARs developed?A. To meet the shortage of pickers to pick fruit.B. To improve the software and AI for smart robots.C. To help farmers keep the fruit in perfect condition.D. To relieve farmers from the tiredness of picking fruit.29. What can we infer from paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Maor developed the FARs out of curiosity.B. The FARs can produce more fruit for food consumption.C. Labor shortage is an urgent problem in every country.D. The FARs can work without stop in almost any weather.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the robots work.B. What the robots consist of.C. Why the robots are useful.D. Where the robots are used.31. What is the author's attitude towards the FAR?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Unclear.DTourists visiting La Gomera and El Hierro in the Canary Islands can often hear locals communicating over long distances by whistling--not a tune, but the Spanish language. The locals are communicating in Silbo, a whistled Spanish language.Whistled languages are almost developed in rough, mountainous regions or in thick forest. That's because whistled speech carries much farther than ordinary speech or shouting. As a result, whistled speech can be understood up to 10.times as far away as ordinary shouting. That lets people communicate even when they cannot easily approach close enough to shout. On La Gomera, for example, a few traditional shepherds(牧羊人) still whistle to one another across mountain valleys that could take hours to cross.Whistled languages work because many of the key elements of speech can be produced in a whistle, says Meyer. We distinguish (区分) one, speech sound from another by small differences in their sound frequency patterns. A long e, for example, is formed higher in the mouth than a long o, giving it a higher sound.To language scientists, such languages are more than just a curiosity. By studying whistled languages,they hope to learn more about how our brains get meaning from the complex sound patterns of speech. Whistling may even provide a chance to know one of the most dramatic jump forward in human evolution(进化): the origin of language itself.Despite their interest to both language experts and casual observers, whistled languages are disappearing rapidly all over the world, and some, such as the whistled form of the Tepehua language in Mexico, have already disappeared. ". now you still find whistled speech only in places that are very, very remote, that have had less connect with modern uty and less access to roads,” Meyer says.Fortunately, there is still hope. UNESCO, the UN cultural organization, has listed two whistled languages, Silbo, and a whistled Turkish, as the world's cultural heritage. Such attention can lead to conservation efforts.32. What led to the development of whistled languages?A. Geographic inaccessibility.B. Rapid increase in tourism.C. Greater information capacity.D. Interest of language experts.33. Why are a long “e” and a long “o” mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To show what key elements speech has.B. To explain the differences between speech sound frequency patterns.C. To prove the popularity of whistled language in the world.D. To compare whistled languages and ordinary languages34. What might be a reason or the disappearance of whistled languages according to Meyer?A. Construction of cities.B. Lack of attention.C. Expansion of other cultures.D. Modernization.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Why People Used Whistled LanguagesB. How Whistles Languages DisappearedC. How Whistled Languages DevelopedD. Why Whistled Languages Matter 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题(一)高一全册英语试题
照对市爱民阳光实验学校第一2021高一年级期末模拟考试(一)英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两。
总分值120分第I卷〔选择题共79分〕第一：听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节：(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have her hair cut.B. Get her eyesight checked.C. Get her back teeth pulled.2. What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a birthday party.B. Sing in a concert.C. Stay at home.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy her a newspaper.B. Take a picture of her.C. Stop following her.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.5. Where is the woman's cell phone?A. On the desk.B. At her sister's house.C. With her sister's boyfriend.第二节：(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
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高一年级英语期末考试模拟试卷高一年级英语期末考试模拟试卷时量120分钟满分150 分命题人：邓湘英第一部分：听力(共3节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers doing ?A. Enjoying meeting each other.B. Saying good-bye to each other.C. Planning to see each other again.2. What does the man mean?A. He won’t goB. He’ll surely goC. He has no problem to solve.3. Who is the man ?A. He is a young man.B. Maybe he is an old man.C. He is a pop music lover.4. When should Susan go to meet professor Brown?A. At 10:00B. At 10:30C. At 11:005. Why does the woman advise the man not to speak to Mr. Smith?A. Mr. Smith is thinking alone .B. Mr. Smith is in a bad mood.C. Mr. Smith is disappointed.第二节（共12题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题6. What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A. Mother and son.B. Sister and brother.C. Wife and husband .7.What won’t the woman most probably buy?A. Wine and beerB. Meat and sugarC.Tea and tomatoes听下面一段对话，回答第8至第11题8.What kind of food will the man and woman eat?A. American foodB. Indian foodC. Chinese food9. Where is the restaurant?A. On Queen Street.B. On Main Street.C. On Rain Street.10. How does the woman know that the Eastern Palace is a good Chinese restaurant?A. She has been there several times.B. She has tried it once.C. She has been told about it.11. What time will they most likely meet?A. 7:00B. 7:15C. 6:45听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题12. What are the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. Two college students.C. Two college teachers.13. What ability is tested in Compound Dictation（复合式听写）?A. Reading abilityB. Translating ability.C. Listening ability.14. What will the woman probably do ?A. She will find a good job.B. She will take the exam.C. She will ask the man to help her.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题15. How does the man think of his work?A. Satisfactory（满意）.B. Both good and bad .C. Very tiring .16. How long does the man often work?A. 8 or 9 hours.B. About 11 hoursC. Over 16 hours.17. Why does the man have to travel a lot?A. Because he works for an international company.B. Because he likes traveling all over the world.C. Because his family lives abroad.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分）听下面一段材料，将18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过3个单词。
听材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
本段材料读两遍。
第二部分：第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21. ---_______will you finish drawing the picture ?---_______a minute.A. How long , AfterB. How soon, AfterC. How soon , InD. How long, For22.---I am very thirsty, could I have these fruits? --- Of course ! ___________.A. You are welcomeB. Make yourself at homeC. Eat themD. Take them away23. ---Tom doesn’t know about computers.---______________.A. So he didB. So does MaryC. Neither do ID. Nor will Mary24. “Do you like English or Chinese ?” she asked.She asked ____________English or Chinese.A. if do I likeB. whether I likedC. if did I likedD. whether did I liked25. The book we were interested in ______two days ago.A. publishingB. publishC. publishedD. has published26. He looks very tired. He _____ to bed too late last night.A. must goB. must have goneC. could goD. didn’t go27. ---The beautiful flowers _____because of lack of (缺少)water.---Yes, we have to do something to save it .A. have diedB. had diedC. are deadD. are dying28. I don’t think it will be _____they find the value of my suggestion.A. long beforeB. long afterC. before longD. long until29. One learns a language by making mistakesand ______them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct30. You will succeed in the end ______you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless31. All the students ______come from America are here.A. whoB. whichC. /D. that32. Every possible means ______to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used33. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______leading actor is world-famous ?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which34. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____so rapidly.A .is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change35. The film brought the hours back to me _____I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In the U.S. Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children 36 their mothers cards, presents and __37___.One of the ___38____ ways to celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day is to give your ____39__ the day off. Let her have a good rest __40__ other members of the family do the ___41__.Many families __42__ Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and the ___43_ will let Mom sleep late as they go into the ___44__ and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day ___45__can be made of anything your Mom likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t ___46__ to put the bottle with only one flower. With__47__ here, the children can __48___ the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ___49___, carefully carry the plate and Mom’s __50____ books or newspaper up to her bedroom.Cards and small presents___51___ the children can be put on the plate__52__ it is given to Mom in bed.Many families take Mom __53___to her favorite restaurant(饭店)___54____ a meal. It is a good way to let your Mom rest and let her see __55__ a wonderful family she has.36.A. bring 37.A. food 38.A.mo st39.A.fat her 40.A.wh ile41.A.homework42.A.like43.A.children44.A.bedroom45.A.lunch46.A.forget47.A.spring48.A.take49.A.good50.A.story51.A.to52.A.before53.A.in54.A.for55.A.howB. buy B. flowers B. least B. teacher B. though B. job B. want B. daughte rB. kitchen B. dinner B. rememb erB. summerB. pickB.comingB. newB. aboutB. afterB. outB. atB. soC. giveC.moneyC. goodC.motherC. untilC.houseworkC.preferC.brotherC. shopC.breakfastC.expectC.autumnC. plantC.wrongC.favoriteC. withC. whenC. upC.eatC .whatD. askforD.clothesD. bestD.friendD. butD. workD. beginD. boyD.marketD. mealD. f indD.winterD.waterD. readyD. niceD. fromD asD. downD. cookD.this第三节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。