全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondencestudy in the community.A. TheB. In theC. It was theD. It was in the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendC. must not have attendedD. must not attend3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. shall have finished4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such affairs.A. don’t involveB. didn’t involveC. were not involvedD. are not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadC. If she would haveD. Did she have6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. that he doesn’t stay7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotC. why she gotD. that because she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgottenher ticket.A. thenB. andC. butD. that9. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did IC. So had ID. I met, also10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl’s being educatedB. The girl being educatedC. The girl was educatedD. The girl who was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. rather than to goD. than going12. You’d better come to ask the teacher yourself tomorrow, _______?A. didn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. hadn’t you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toC. to be sentD. to send it14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatC. it wasD. was it15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askC. for which they ask forD. for which they ask16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overC. get out ofD. get back from17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by badweather.A. broughtB. presentedC. madeD. did18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inC. put aboutD. put down19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. bigC. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn’t _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inC. turned upD. turned out21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soC. thoughD. however22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. sharplyD. strongly23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech andan ineffective one in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectC. impressionD. contribution24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly,though.A. in line withB. in common withC. in favor ofD. in the interest of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inC. result fromD. come into26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect andknowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. makes fromD. consists of27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all availableopportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageC. chanceD. care28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils andher strong sense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. openedC. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no onewanted to stop when the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyC. lovelyD. interestinglyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。
（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Passage 1I never saw my father or mother. My first most vivid impression of things seemed to me to have been gained on a memorable afternoon towards evening near my parents’ graves in the churchyard（教堂墓地）.“Hold your noise!” came a terrible voice, as a man started up from among the graves at the side of the church porch. “Keep still, or I’ll cut your throat!”A fearful man with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an old cloth tied round his head. He seized me by the chin（下巴）.“Tell me your name!” said the man. “Quickly!”“Pip, sir.” I tried to keep myself from crying.“Show me where you live,” said the man. “Point out the place!”I pointed to where our village lay, a mile or more from the church.The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned me upside down, and emptied my pockets. There was nothing in them but a piece of bread.“You young dog, now look here!” said the man. “Where’s your mother?”“There, sir!” said I.He looked surprised, made a short run, and stopped and looked over his shoulder.“There, sir!” I explained, pointing to the tombstone. “That’s my mother.”“Oh!” said he, coming back. “And is that your father along your mother?”“Yes, sir,” said I, “him too.”“Ha!” he said then. “Who do you live with supposing you’re kindly let to live, which I hadn’t made up my mind about?”“My sister, sir — Mrs. Joe Gargery — wife of Joe Gargery, the blacksmith, sir.”“Blacksmith, eh? Now look here,” he said, “the question being whether you’re to be let to live. You get me a file（锉）and food, and bring both to me, or I’ll have your heart and live out.”I said that I would get him the file and what broken bits of food I could find, and I would come to him at the Battery, early in the morning.“Say Lord strike you dead if you don’t! ”said the man.I said so, and he took me down.When he came to the low church wall, he got over it, and then turned around to look for me. When I saw him turning, I set my face towards home, and made the best use of my legs.31. Which of the following do you think the man was?A. A policemanB. An escaped prisonerC. A travelerD. A soldier32. Which of the following statements CANNOT be used to describe the man?A. He was poorly dressed.B. He was afraid to be found by other people.C. He was hungry.D. He was kind to the boy.33. How did the boy feel when the man was talking to him?A. FrightenedB. ExcitedC. FearfulD. Sad34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG?A. The boy’s village was a mile or more from the church.B. The boy’s parents were both dead.C. The boy’s brother-in-law was a blacksmith.D. The little boy didn’t promise he would do what the man asked him to do.35. Why did the word blacksmith catch the man’s attention?A. He was afraid that the blacksmith would kill him.B. He was certain that the blacksmith would help him break his chains.C. He thought he might ask the boy to get him a file to break his chains.D. He was worried that the blacksmith would not let the boy bring him any food. Passage 2Most of us have got at least one elderly relative — mother, father, great-aunt granny even, still alert and cheerful, with a comfortable warm home, plenty of helpful neighbors and ourselves to drop in now and then.But how about the other old folks? Those whose children have moved elsewhere, or don’t care? Perhaps a nobody’s Mum, who’s lived alone for years in an old house or bed-sitting room without any help or having friends or relatives around.The local council do what they can: a cooked dinner brought on weekdays, a home help on two mornings to clean up and do the shopping, a district nurse calling now and then. But most of the time they are lonely and unhappy.“Put her in an Old People’s Home. They’ll look after her.”They would if they could. With a garden, a room with the television, good meals, someone to see she’s all right, and, above all, company. There are some very cozy Council Old People’s Homes around.And the flats for the more active, with central heating, a restaurant if they don’t feel like cooking for themselves, a room to get together in, a warden to give an eye.Just what the old folks need — if they can get in. In our town there are two homes taking sixty people together and flats for about a hundred and fifty. And a waiting list of more than a thousand.It may seem unlikely now but it’s on the cards that you’ll be old one day. Maybe one of the lucky ones with a family to live with or helpful neighbors and friends. And maybe alone, cold, even bedridden. With nobody at all to keep you company.So won’t it be yourselves you’ll be helping if you start moving your local council to do something more for those who’ve done their bit for society and now just aren’t wanted?More old people’s flats for the active, more homes where the nobody’s Mum can find a bit of comfort and friendship in their last but unhappy years.36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Old people are the burden of the society.B. Few people take care of their parents.C. Old people have made contributions to the society.D. There are enough Council Old People’s Homes around.37. In the author’s opinion, who are considered lucky ones?A. Old people who have comfortable homes to live in.B. Old people who have a family to live with or helpful neighbors and friends.C. Old people who live alone.D. Old people who live in the Council Old People’s Homes.38. When the author says that if you start moving your local council to do somethingfor old people, you will be helping yourselves, what does he mean?A. You will be old one day.B. You will be helping your own parents.C. You will find a lot of fun from helping others.D. Old people will thank you.39. What does the phrase on the cards in paragraph 8 mean?A. OrdinaryB. Certain。
历年自考真题整理-法院与检察院组织制度真题
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试法院与检察院组织制度试题课程代码：00993一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.下列属于资本主义社会中法院特征的是（）A.秘密审讯B.审判独立C.有罪推定D.法定证据制度2.我国审判委员会和合议庭的关系是（）A.领导与被领导关系B.指导与被指导关系C.监督与被监督关系D.平等关系3.下列属于法院辅助人员的是（）A.法院副院长B.法院副庭长C.法院陪审员D.法院的法医4.在我国，死刑复核案件合议庭的组成情况是（）A.由审判员和陪审员共3人组成B.由审判员7人组成C.由审判员5人组成D.由审判员3人组成5.在刑事诉讼中，人民法院对公诉案件审查后，如果认为实质条件不符合要求，则（）A.决定不予受理B.决定退回补充侦查C.裁定不予受理D.要求补送材料6.适用法律平等原则的核心是（）A.强调平等，反对特权B.强调公正C.强调程序正当性D.强调实体真实性7.下列人员应当回避的是（）A.证人B.法定代理人C.人民陪审员D.被害人8.下列属于人民检察院司法警察职责的是（）A.执行逮捕B.执行传唤C.协助出庭支持公诉D.执行拘留9.我国对检察官考核结果的表达方式是（）A.评语式B.记分式C.等次式D.评语与等次结合式10.我国《法官法》规定，担任法官的最低年龄是（）A.年满18周岁B.年满20周岁C.年满22周岁D.年满23周岁11.在日本，简易法院是法院系统中（）A.级别最高的法院B.级别较高的法院C.级别较低的法院D.级别最低的法院12.检察机关最基本的权力是（）A.公诉权B.监察权C.指导权D.指挥权13.立案监督的对象是（）A.纪委的立案工作B.法院的立案工作C.公安机关的立案工作D.检察机关的立案工作14.我国各级军事检察院的检察委员会由（）A.上一级政治部批准组成B.同级政治部批准组成C.总政治部批准组成D.最高人民检察院批准组成15.下列各项不属于检察员职责的是（）A.对检察院直接受理的案件进行侦查B.出庭支持公诉C.协助执行死刑D.监督公安机关的侦查活动16.按照英国1985年《犯罪起诉法》的规定，英国检察机构中的中央法律事务部首长叫做（）A.部长B.首席检察官C.检察长D.总检察长17.检察权的基本性质是（）A.行政权B.司法权C.执法权D.法律监督权18.检察院对法院未生效裁判提出抗诉属于（）A.对刑事案件提起公诉B.对审判活动的监督C.对诉讼活动进行监督D.对裁判执行情况的监督19.党领导检察工作的基本方式是（）A.方针、政策的领导B.各级政法委协调检察工作C.通过任用党员检察官实现的D.纪委办理纪检案件20.下列在国际公约《关于检察官作用的准则》中确定为检察工作原则的是（）A.分工负责、互相配合、互相制约原则B.独立行使检察权原则C.公开透明原则D.依靠群众原则二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
007941810全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题
2018年10月高等教育自学考试《综合英语（一）》试题课程代码：00794I. 语法和词汇填空。
1. I ran all the way to the classroom, only that the exam was canceled.A. being toldB. to have toldC. to be toldD. having told2. The storm was caused to buildings along the coast.A. hurtB. injuryC. woundD. damage3. It is strongly recommended that the machines be checked every year.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. can4. When you are done with the novel, just give it to Lucy or Helen or is interested in it.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever5. Experiments resulting failures are not necessarily failed ones.A. ofB. fromC. toD. in6. I was no for a man with such power.A. rivalB. matchC. opponentD. enemy7. Although the journey usually takes six weeks, you should allow delays caused by bad weather.A. withB. ofC. forD. to8. My parents lent me the money. I couldn't have afforded the trip.A. OtherwiseB. YetC. LikewiseD. However9. Compared other children of the same age, Robert is very tall.A. forB. overC. ofD. with10. The manager is Stuart Walker, has been with the company since 1970.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which11. We have to arrangements to meet at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.A. takeB. setC. makeD. get12. It have been Tom who parked the car like that, as he's the only one who can drive.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. ought to13. He visited the hospital he'd been a patient years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. why14. The number of women suffering from hair loss is veryA. wideB. heavyC. strongD. large15. They really don't understand why some clouds rain and others don't.A. dropB. fallC. leakD. flow16. Alan and his friends used to go to the City park and singing after school.A. trainB. practiceC. drillD. operate17. When I asked them they were afraid, they firmly denied it.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. why18. The ability to make wise, educated decisions essential to a successful and fulfilled life.A. isB. areC. beD. being19. No one is able to explain the unexplainable about the incident than Professor Lee.A. ratherB. wellC. bestD. better20. As the number of people ill with AIDS increases, the need for volunteers to care for them.A. so isB. nor doesC. so doesD. nor isII．阅读理解。
2002年10月全国综合英语(一)试题
全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从［A］、［B］、［C］、［D］四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。
(每小题1分，共30分)1.I should have taken a taxi if I had realized that it was _____.[A]a such long way [B]such a long way[C]long such a way [D]long a such way2.___ yesterday____ what kind of trouble he was in.[A]Not until, did I realize [B]Not until, I realized[C]Until, did I realize [D]Until, I realized3.We __ steadily for three hours；I think it 's about time we ____ a break.[A]have been working, will take [B]had been working, took[C]have been working, took [D]had been working, will take4.Don't worry about the children while you are away；they ____.[A]will be taken good care of [B]will be taken good care[C]are taking good care of [D] are taking good care5.I'd rather you _____ me frankly ___ you think.[A]told, what [B]will tell, what[C]told, that [D]will tell, that6.I haven't yet considered the question ____ in your last letter.[A]which raised [B]having raised[C]raising [D]raised7.They can scarcely make good nurses,______ the necessary training.[A]there having not [B]there has not been[C]not having [D]having not8.The meeting ____ over, I went to my room right away.[A]that is [B]to be[C]which is [D]being9.I advise ___ a meeting ____ your views on the subject.[A]holding, to discuss [B]holding, discussing[C]to hold, to discuss [D]to hold, discussing10.___ in a hurry generally results in mistakes in his work.[A]He is always doing things [B]His always doing things[C]Him always doing things [D]He always does things11.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the course of time for those ____.[A]with an university education [B]with a university education[C]have a higher education [D]have had a higher education12.It's very cold outside. Put on more clothes, _____ you will catch cold.[A]and [B]but [C]or [D]yet13.____,a cultural exchange between the two countries had been arranged.[A]Which was reported [B]As was reported[C]Having reported [D]reporting14.She will never become a painter ______ she devotes more time to her work.[A]if [B]since [C]now that [D]unless15.The city is quite different from _____ it used to be.[A]what [B]which [C]that [D]such16.When she went to the lecture, she made a ____ of jotting down some notes.[A]principle [B]rule [C]sense [D]point17.Most of the Sunday newspapers in England give full ____ of the sporting events that take placeon Saturday afternoons.[A]information [B]accounts[C]presentations [D] ideas18.One of our pipes is leaking. We must ______ the plumber.[A]send in [B]call on [C]send for [D]call out19.Your letter reminded me _____ our university days.[A]of [B]off [C]for [D]about20.The local people objected ______ the new factory being built near where they lived.[A]to [B]for [C]at [D]against21.All they can do is to hope that this factory will take ______ to reduce water pollution.[A]steps [B]stairs [C]positions [D]methods22.Sorry we are late, but the car ____ on the way.[A]broke off [B]broke out[C]broke up [D]broke down23.The colour of her dress doesn't ____ her hat.[A]go with [B]do with[C]mix with [D]match with24.Fifty people were invited to the party, but only forty ____.[A]turned around [B]turned up[C]turned out [D]turned in25.She likes to _____ her baby on her back.[A]lift [B]take [C]carry [D]bring26.In the past few years, there have been _____ demands that the workers' wages be raised.[A]existent [B]consistent[C]resistant [D]assistant27.Whether or not we will win the match depends ____ our teamwork.[A]with [B]in [C]on [D]for28.Jane waved until the car was _____.[A]out of a sight [B]out sight[C]out of the sight [D]out of sight29.How much does your firm spend ____ advertising?[A]at [B] for [C]with [D]on30.We need to set up emergency procedures to ___ this sort of problem.[A]deal in [B]deal with [C]work with [D]work outⅡ.阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题历年试卷
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in thecommunity.A. TheB. In theC. It was theD. It was in the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendC. must not have attendedD. must not attend3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. shall have finished4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such affairs.A. don’t involveB. didn’t involveC. were not involvedD. are not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadC. If she would haveD. Did she have6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. that he doesn’t stay7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotC. why she gotD. that because she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andC. butD. that9. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did IC. So had ID. I met, also10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl’s being educatedB. The girl being educatedC. The girl was educatedD. The girl who was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. rather than to goD. than going12. You’d better come to ask the teac her yourself tomorrow, _______?A. didn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. hadn’t you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toC. to be sentD. to send it14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatC. it wasD. was it15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askC. for which they ask forD. for which they ask16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overC. get out ofD. get back from17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedC. madeD. did18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inC. put aboutD. put down19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. bigC. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to me et in the office but so far she hasn’t _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inC. turned upD. turned out21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soC. thoughD. however22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. sharplyD. strongly23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffective onein the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectC. impressionD. contribution24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withC. in favor ofD. in the interest of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inC. result fromD. come into26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. makes fromD. consists of27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageC. chanceD. care28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strong senseof responsibility.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. openedC. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stopwhen the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyC. lovelyD. interestinglyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
自学考试《综合英语(一)》课程全真模拟试题
自学考试《综合英语(一)》课程全真模拟试题命题老师/王冰Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共30小题，每题1分，共30分)1.My mother has just bought medress.A) an expensive blue cotton B) a cotton blue expensiveC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton expensive blue2.Don？t waste time or we our job.A) have never finished B) will never finishC) never finished D) never finish 3.I don？t like when you do something without consideration.A) this B) that C) it D) one4.You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ?？？A) had you？？？？B) hadn？t you?C) did you？？？？ D) didn？t you ?5.The results were to yesterday, but we have heard nothing.A) reveal？？? ？B) have revealed?？C) be revealed？？?？？ D) have been revealed6.To handle the delicate situation, you must be.A) more than careful B) more carefully C) carefully enough D) enough carefully7.The man denied any thing at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.A) to have stolen B ) tosteal?C ) having stolen D ) having been stealing 8.The governess agreed to teachthe temperamental child she was given plete authority.A) whether B) for?C)that D) provided 9. Aording to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A) there seem to be B) it seems tobe C) it seems that? D) here seem10. The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A) with? B) in which?？？?C) which D) where 11. It is the young man who looked after the old woman caught the murderer.A) who? B) they？？ C) that? ?D) which12. The naughty girl was lying when she said thathe？？ the eggs laid by the hen into the cupboard.A) lain B) had laid C) had lied D) laid13. The reason he failed in this exam he didn？tsturdy hard A) is what B) is? ？？C) is because？？ ?D) is that 14. Your father wasso angry with you.You home without a word.A) mustn？t leave B) shouldn？t have left C) couldn？t have left D) needn？t leave？？15.what？s the international language all over the world?A) speaking B)spoken C) be spoken D) to speak16.The critics considered only the undesirablequalities in the artist？s work,while ignoring orthe more desirable ones.A) criticizing B) overlooking C) deserting D) flattering17. I can？t find my gloves I must have them on the bus when I came home from school.A) left B) lost C) forgotten D) missed 18. His has changed but he has kept the fine qualities of a scientific researcher.A) state? ？B)statusC) station D) statue 19. He can speak French and German, to nothing of English.A) say B)speakC) talk D) tell 20. John？s outstanding performance in the petition proved that he was a winnerA) worthwhile B) worthy C) worth D) worthless21. change in policy is needed if relations are ever to improve.A) Strict B) Wide C) Ever D)Radical 22. I think you can find a handbook of great in helping you to operatethis machine.A) worth B) usefulness C) valuable D) value？？?23.I got caught in the traffic;I would have been here sooner.A) however B) although C) anywayD) otherwise 24. You can take anything from the toolbox and use, but please the tools when you?ve finished with them.A) put on B) put down C) putback D) put off25.Vicky has been sad recently, for her plan to go to college at the last moment.A) fell out B) fell behind C) fell through? ？？D) fell off26. The car manufacturer has laid 1,000workers because of the drop in sales.A) out B) down C) aside D) off 27. I don？t mind helping you with your English. , it will do me good.A) And B) Still C) Beside D) Besides 28. How do you about all this suggestion?A) feel B) consider C) think D) feel like29.The manager thought the problem for three days before he finally made the decision.A) on B) in C) over D) down 30. He a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A) sets aside B) sets up C) sets along D) sets inⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
中国文化概论试题04-10年
浙江省2004年1月高等教育自学考试中国文化概论试题一、填空题(每空1分，共10分)1.文化事象往往是_____________及其物化形式的综合。
2.两个文化层面指上层文化和_____________。
3.我国地势最高的是青藏高原，号称“_____________”。
4.老子在人生观上提出“清虚自守，卑弱自持”，在政治上则崇尚“_____________”。
5.南方把定期贸易的场所称“_____________”，这是我国传统的市商贸易的一种模式。
6.中医学中的“四诊”的诊断技术指的是“_____________”。
7.古代国家礼仪制度大致分_____________、凶、宾、军、嘉五种，即所谓“五礼”。
8.城隍、土地爷、灶君作为_____________底层神灵，在古代民众中有长久的信仰。
9._____________是世界上最古老、最有严密系统的表意文字。
10.欧洲的耶稣会士初来华时，采取了“_____________”的迂回策略，即通过介绍西方科学、哲学、艺术、引起华人之尊敬，以此扩大耶稣会的影响。
二、判断题(判断下列各题，正确的在题后括号内打“√”，错的打“╳”。
每小题1分，共10分)1.文化是由社会的精英人物创造的。
（）2.分裂与统一是中国历史的两大现象，但统一占主导倾向。
（）3.汉武帝时郡县制的最终确立标志着政治大一统的格局的正式形成。
（）4.西汉王朝一直奉行“黄老之学”，实行“我无为而民自化”的治民之策。
（）5.明朝八股取士的题目取自朱熹的《四书章句》。
（）6.我国不同地区的饮食烹饪风格不同，有俗语概括为“南甜、北咸、东酸、西辣”。
（）7.五服丧制以麻布的粗细来标志家庭成员的地位，越粗就表示与死者的关系越远。
（）8.孔子提出的“文质彬彬”指的是语言的形式和内容应和谐统一。
（）9.中外文化的第一次大交汇是印度佛教的传入和中国化。
（）10.洋务运动、辛亥革命和五四运动构成了传统社会向现代社会变迁的三大阶段。
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试语言学概论试题历年试卷
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试一、单项选择题（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1．关于“说话”这种口头交际行为，下列说法正确的一项是（）A．只涉及心理问题，不涉及物理和生理问题B．只涉及物理问题，不涉及生理和心理问题C．只涉及生理问题，不涉及物理和心理问题D．既涉及心理问题，又涉及生理和物理问题2．判断两种话是不同语言还是同一种语言的不同方言应该主要参考（）A．相互理解程度B．语言结构的差异程度C．共同的历史文化传统和民族认同感D．是否属于同一个国家3．关于语音四要素，下列说法不正确．．．的一项是（）A．在任何语言中，音高变化都是语调的主要构成要素B．能起区别语言意义作用的是绝对的音高、音强和音长C．音长是由发音体振动的持续时间决定的D．音强是由发音体振动的振幅大小决定的4．下列关于区别特征的表述中，不正确．．．的一项是（）A．音位是通过区别特征相互区别的B．区别特征完全取决于语音的自然属性C．音位的辨义功能由区别特征负担D．区别特征通常都表现为二项对立5．关于“复辅音”，下列说法不正确．．．的一项是（）A．复辅音是一个音节内两个或几个辅音的组合B．复辅音内的几个辅音彼此之间有过渡音联结C．复辅音内的几个辅音的音质变化是突变式的D．复辅音并不是所有语言中都存在的语音现象6．下列各项中，都是低元音的一组是（）A．[y,æ] B．[a,Λ]C．[u,ε] D．[Aα,]7．下列各组辅音中，发音部位相同的一组是（）A．[k,η] B．[m, n]C．[n, η] D．[k,p]8．北京话“面”单念时读作[miæn],但“面包”却读作[miæmpαu],这种语流音变现象是1（）A．弱化B．增音C．同化D．异化9．关于现代汉语“洗”和“浴”两个语素，下列说法不正确．．．的一项是（）A．“洗”是成词语素，“浴”是不成词语素B．“洗”是自由语素，“浴”是黏着语素C．“洗”是不定位语素，“浴”是定位语素D．“洗”和“浴”都是实义语素10．下列各组中，三个复合词构词类型不一致．．．的一组是（）A．席卷耳鸣地震B．打倒切断推翻C．发光散热出气D．天地欢乐爱好11．下列各组词，吸收外来成分的手段存在不一致．．．情况的一组是（）A．丹麦挪威法兰西B．沙拉咖啡麦当劳C．卡车啤酒立邦漆D．香波克隆好莱坞12．语法规则的“抽象性”是指（）A．对语言的结构和成分进行类的概括B．相同规则可在一个结构里重复使用C．语法规则之间可以相互推导和解释D．语法规则的发展变化过程十分缓慢13．语法现象可以分成“核心语法现象”和“外围语法现象”，其中“核心语法现象”主要是指（）A．词语搭配问题B．意义表达问题C．语音实现问题D．句法结构问题14．主要功能是用来“造句”的同一级语法单位是指（）A．语素和语素组B．语素组和词C．词和词组D．词组和句子15．汉语中的词类（词的语法分类）可以首先分出的两个大类是（）A．基本词和非基本词B．实词和虚词C．典型词和兼类词D．体词和谓词16．下列关于“直接组成成分分析法”（层次分析法）的表述，不正确．．．的一项是（）A．从最大的词组开始逐层切分，一直切分到词为止B．从最小的词开始逐层组合，一直组合到词组为止C．分析时要依据两条原则：“成结构”和“有意义”D．分析时采用的方法是“先分主干”和“后添枝叶”17．“汽车”和“卡车”是（）A．上下位词B．同义词C．等义词D．近义词218．下列各项中，语义结构属于复合述谓结构的一项是（）A．这样做不值得B．他跑过去开门C．我们单位需要增加编制D．他们正在研究如何筹集资金19．下列各项中，甲和乙是预设关系的一项是（）A．（甲）他买了一支钢笔//（乙）他买了一支笔B．（甲）老王在小李的左边//（乙）小李在老王的右边C．（甲）他早就不在学校工作了//（乙）他以前在学校工作过D．（甲）什么水果他都吃过//（乙）他吃过苹果20．文字最基本的单位是（）A．笔画B．字符C．偏旁D．部首21．根据字符跟什么样的语言单位相联系的标准来分类，已知自源文字都属于（）A．词语文字B．语素文字C．音节文字D．音位文字22．在语言谱系分类的层级体系中，最大的类别是（）A．语族B．语支C．语系D．语群23．在儿童学会说话的过程中，“双词阶段”标志着儿童产生的语言能力是（）A．语音能力B．语汇能力C．语法能力D．语义能力24．“萨丕尔（E.Sapir）-沃尔夫（B. L. Whorf）假说”之所以被称作“语言相关论”，主要是因为他们认为（）A．思维决定语言B．语言决定思维C．语言和思维互不相干D．语言和思维相互作用25．关于“中介语”现象，下列说法正确的一项是（）A．“中介语”越到外语学习后期发展越快B．较高级的“中介语”也不能用于交际C．人们的中介语发展遵循大致相同的规律D．儿童学习母语过程中存在中介语现象26．从语言信息处理技术本身来看，下列各项中，属于未来一段时间研究的主攻方向的是（）A．文字编码B．语音识别C．文本检索D．机器翻译二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）在每小题列出的五个备选项中有二个至五个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
电子商务-自学考试试题及答案
全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试电子商务概论试题课程代码：00896一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.电子商务的发展历程可分为四个阶段，第一个阶段是( )A.电子报文传送技术B.WWWC.EFT时代D.联机服务2.电子商务的关键技术中，最重要的技术是( )A.互联网B.数据库软件C.多媒体D.加密软件和硬件3.SSL是( )A.安全超文本传输协议B.安全套接层协议C.文件传输协议D.安全电子交易协议4.容易受店内广告影响并很容易改换要采购的产品的购买行为类型是( )A.专门计划购卖B.简单计划购买C.完全无计划购买D.提醒者购买5.出价从高价开始，一直降到有出价人接受这个价格为止。
这种拍卖形式是( )A.英式拍卖B.荷兰式拍卖C.密封递价拍卖D.双重拍卖6.某公司网站是用来改善售后支持的，评价其网站效益目标的主要指标是( )A.销售额B.顾客满意度C.拍卖量D.访问者数量7.订单获取的流程结束于( )A.识别潜在客户B.设计满足的方案C.准备订单D.向客户报价8.下列一级域名中，表示政府组织的是( )9.在电子商务系统开发过程中，属于晚期外包的业务是( )A.网站设计B.网站论证C.网站开发D.网站维护10.“电子数据交换”的英文缩写是( )A.EDIB.ICP2C.FTPD.ISP11.假如一个电子订单的收货地址被改写，我们就说破坏了( )A.数据的及时性B.数据的防抵赖性C.数据的完整性D.数据的即需性12.IP共享也称为( )A.虚拟服务器B.虚拟客户机C.服务器D.客户机13.决定WWW系统性能的因素有( )A.硬件与操作系统B.操作系统与应用服务器软件C.应用服务器软件与硬件D.硬件、操作系统和应用服务器软件14.基准测试的主要领域是( )A.数据库管理系统B.硬件和操作系统C.WWW服务器D.网络15.根据摩根斯坦利添惠公司的分析表，以下最适合在线销售的商品是( )A.玩具B.收藏品C.服装D.图书二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
00015英语二高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试与答案200510
2005年1 0月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码0015)本试卷分为两部分，满分100分，考试时间1 50分钟。
第一部分为选择题，l页至7页，共7页。
应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂，不能答在试卷上。
第二部分为非选择题，7页至8页，共2页。
答案全部写在“答题卡”规定位置上。
不按规定答题者试卷作废。
PART ONE(50 POINTS)I．V ocabulary and Structure (10 points，1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1．Tired he was，Roger never thought of giving it up．A．as B．whenC．how D．that2．______books you borrow from the library should be returned in two weeks’time.A．Which B．WhicheverC．What D．Whatever3．The sports meet has been_____till next week because of me bad weather．A．put off B．put asideC．put up D．put down4．We didn’t know that he was in town；otherwise，we_____him to the wedding．A．would invite B．would have been invitedC．would have invited D．would be invited5．Washing the food down with water as a substitute_____chewing is not a good habit．A．of B．forC．to D．from6．The police is officering a(n)_____of$3,000 to anyone who will provide information about the lost boy．A．praise B．prizeC．reward D．award7．Only when he had done it______that he had made a mistake．A．had he come to understand B．he came to understandC．he had come to understand D．did he come to understand8．Younger children are curious_______how things work，and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach．A．Of B．aboutC．at D．with9．I asked him to_____me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems．A．spend B．saveC．spare D．share10．Ｗe promise that we’11 meet again after we______our college education in three years’time．A．finish B．will finishC．finished D．will have finishedII．Cloze Test(10 points，1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2005年高考天津卷单选题、完型填空试题、答案、翻译、解析与笔记
2005年高考天津卷单选题、完型填空试题、答案、翻译、解析与笔记2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Sorry to ___ you, but could I ask a quickquestion?—No, problem.A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint2. Elephants have their own way to tell the shapeof an object and ___ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what3. —It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!—Oh, _____ ! I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don’t mention it4. They have a good knowledge of English butlittle ___they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do5. He tried his best to solve the problem,___difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although6. If it is quite ___ to you, I will visit you nextTuesday.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable7. You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it __ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained8. —Julin said she sent you a birthday cardyesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really ! I haven’t ___ my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked9. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this10. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to buildup his _____ .A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind11. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ___ forLondon to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left12. I don’t want ___ like I’m speaking ill of anybody,but the manager’s plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC sounding D. to have sounded13. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck byfloods, from ___ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what14. I ___ have been more than six years old when theaccident happened.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’t’C. mustn’tD. needn’t15. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____ in Perth,because I want to live near my Mom’s .A. oneB. thatC. itD. this第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。