五年级英语单词试题答案及解析
五年级英语单词试题答案及解析
1. 听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组(每小题2分,共20分)
1 A、spring B、summer C、fall
2 A、March B、May C、April
3 A、eat breakfast B、eat lunch C、eat dinner
4 A、7:30 B、8:30 C、9:30
5 A、drinking B、eating C、having
6 A、fly kites B、plant trees C、make a snowman
7 A、nice B、sweet C、good
8 A、go hiking B、go shopping C、go fishing
9 A、go to bed B、go to school C、go to work
10A、first B、second C、third
【解析】【听力材料】听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组(每小题读两遍)
1、Why do you like summer ?
Because I can swim in the lake.
2、My birthday is in March.How about you?
My birthday is in June.
3、I usually eat lunch at school.
4、We have English class at 8:00 and have music class at 9:30
5、What’s the monther elephant doing?
She is drinking.
6、Can you swim?
No I can’t.I can plant trees.
7、What’s your favourite food? I like cakes best.
Me too.They taste sweet.
8、What do you do on the weekend?
I often watch TV.Sometimes I go hiking.
9、I get up at 6:00 and go to work at 7:40.
10、When is the National Day?
October 1st
2. 听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,将其序号填入题前括号内。(5分)
(1)A.swing B.soup C.sing
(2)A.arm B.ice C.idea
(3)A.hobby B.heavy C.hole
(4)A.down B.dance C.door
(5)A.forest B.first C.floor
(6)A.beside B.behind C.between
(7)A.soft B.soup C.sing
(8)A.horse B.house C.mouth
(9)A.in your class B.in your glass C.in your box
(10)A.play table tennis B play the violin C.play the piano
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)There is a swing near beside the tree.
(2)Fish has no arms or legs.
(3)What’s your hobby?
(4)I like dancing.
(5)I’d like to go to the forest.
(6)What’s that behind the tree?
(7)Can they sing? Yes, they can.
(8)Welcome to my house.
(9)Is Mike in your class? (10)He can play the violin.
3. 选出你所听到的单词。(8分)
( )(1)A.birthday B.bird C.third
( )(2)A.when B.want C.what
( )(3)A.two B.who C.do
( )(4)A.way B.may C.say
【答案】(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)C
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)third (2)when (3)who (4)say
4. 听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,将其序号填入题前括号内。(5分)
(1)A.swing B.soup C.sing
(2)A.arm B.ice C.idea
(3)A.hobby B.heavy C.hole
(4)A.down B.dance C.door
(5)A.play table tennis B.play the violin C.play the piano
【答案】(1)A (2)A (3)A (4)B (5)C
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)There is a swing beside the tree.
(2)Fish has no arms or legs.
(3)What’s your hobby?
(4)I like dancing.
(5)Can you play the piano?
5. 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,用“T”或“F”表示。(5分)
【答案】(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)F (5)T
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)I have a lovely animal friend. It has long ears.
(2)——What can the girl do?
——She can sing and dance .
(3)——Does Yang Ling like playing the piano?
——No, she doesn’t .
(4)Liu Tao is good at basketball and football.
(5)——What do you usually do on Tuesday afternoon?
——I usually draw some pictures.
6. 看图,勾出你所听到的图片(5分)
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)What day is it today? It’s Sunday.
(2)My English teacher is young.
(3)I don’t like grapes.They are sour.
(4)I like fruit. They are healthy.
(5)There are some books on the shelf.
(6)Miss Li is our principal. She is very kind.
7. 听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。((1)0分)
( )(1)A.spring B.summer C.fall
( )(2)A.March B.May C.April
( )(3)A.eat breakfast B.eat lunch C.eat dinner
( )(4)A.7:30 B.8:30 C.9:30
( )(5)A.drinking B.eating C.having
( )(6)A.fly kites B.plant trees C.make a snowman
( )(7)A.nice B.sweet C.good
( )(8)A.go hiking B.go shopping C.go fishing
( )(9)A.go to bed B.go to school C.go to work
( )(10)A.first B.second C.third
【答案】(1)C (2)C (3)A (4)B (5)B
(6)B (7)C (8)A (9)A (10)B
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)fall (2)April (3)eat breakfast (4)8:30 (5)eating (6)plant trees (7)good (8)go hiking (9)go to bed (10)second
8. 听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(5分)
( )(1)A.clcok B. clean C. close D. closet
( )(2)A.how B. cow C. now D. no
( )(3)A.blue B. bridge C. bedroom D. building
( )(4)A.green B. grape C. girl D. go
( )(5)A.bear B. baby C. baseball D. basketball
【答案】(1)D (2)C (3)D (4)B (5)C
【解析】【听力材料】
(1)closet (2)now (3) building (4) grape (5) baseball
9. 听音,圈出你所听到的单词。
(1)A.cheese B.Chinese C.cheers
(2)A.want B.wait C.wear
人教版五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题【含答案解析】
1. The little girl likes to _dance_ (dance / dancing) very much.
答案:dance
解析:like to do sth. 是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,to 后面接动词原形,dancing 是动名词形式,不符合此用法,所以选 dance。
2. We often _play_ (play / playing) football on the weekend.
答案:play
解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语 we 是复数,后面的动词用原形,playing 是现在分词形式,不符合,所以选 play。
3. My father _works_ (work / works) in a big company.
答案:works
解析:my father 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语,动词要加 s 或 es,work 变成 works,所以选 works。
4. The birds _fly_ (fly / flying) in the sky.
答案:fly
解析:birds 是复数,一般现在时中复数作主语,动词用原形,flying 是现在分词形式,不符合,所以选 fly。
5. She wants to _sing_ (sing / singing) a song for us.
答案:sing
解析:want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,to 后接动词原形,singing 是动名词形式,不符合,所以选 sing。
6. They _have_ (have / having) a party now.
答案:have
解析:now 表明是现在进行时,但是 have 表示“有”时,没有进行时态,所以用一般现在时,主语 they 是复数,动词用原形,所以选 have。
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题(带答案)
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题(带答案)
1. The cat is very _____.
A. cutely
B. cute
C. cuteness
答案解析:B。本题考查名词与形容词的转换。cute 是形容词,“可爱的”;cutely 是副词,“可爱地”;cuteness 是名词,“可爱”。此处需要形容词来修饰猫,所以选 B。
2. The apple is very _____.
A. deliciously
B. delicious
C. deliciousness
答案解析:B。delicious 是形容词,“美味的”;deliciously 是副词,“美味地”;deliciousness 是名词,“美味”。此处用形容词修饰苹果,选 B。
3. The dog is very _____.
A. friendly
B. friendliness
C. friendlyly
答案解析:A。friendly 是形容词,“友好的”;friendliness 是名词,“友好”;没有 friendlyly 这个词。用形容词修饰狗,选 A。
4. The cake is very _____.
A. sweetly
B. sweet
C. sweetness
答案解析:B。sweet 是形容词,“甜的”;sweetly 是副词,“甜美地”;sweetness 是名词,“甜美”。用形容词修饰蛋糕,选 B。
5. The flower is very _____.
A. beautiful
B. beautifully
C. beauty
答案解析:A。beautiful 是形容词,“美丽的”;beautifully 是副词,“美丽地”;beauty 是名词,“美丽”。用形容词修饰花,选 A。
6. The panda is very _____.
A. lovely
B. loveliness
小学五年级上册英语期中测试卷(带答案)
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小学五年级上册英语期中测试卷(带答案)
听力部分
一、 找出你所听到的内容,填序号 (听一遍)(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1、 A.happy B. hungry C.thirsty
( )2、 A. forest B.parrot C.rabbit
( )3、 A. wet B.hat C.well
( )4、 A.China B. Canada C.Australia
( )5、 A.just right B. all right
C.just now
( )6、 A.between B.beside C.behind
( )7、 A.art room B.classroom C.library
( )8、 A.too cold B.too hot C.too hard
( )9、 A.long ears B.a short tail C.a big mouth
( )10、 A.look at B.look out C.look for
二、根据所听对话,选出表述正确的句子(听两遍)(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. There’s a radio in Mike’s bedroom. B. There’s a TV in Mike’s bedroom.
C. There isn’t a computer in Mike’s bedroom.
( )2. A. They can skate. B. They have skate shoes.
C. They can’t skate.
( )3. A.They aren’t students. B. They read English in the afternoon.
C. They read English in the evening.
人教版五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题含答案解析
人教版五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题含答案解析
1. The ______ (sun) is shining brightly. (Change “sun” to an adjective)
A. sunny
B. suny
C. sunly
答案:A。解析:原词“sun”是名词,意为“太阳”。在这里需要一个形容词来描述“太阳照耀”的状态,“sunny”是“sun”的形容词形式,意为“晴朗的、阳光充足的”,按照名词变形容词的一般规则,部分名词加“y”可以变成形容词,而选项B和C的形式是错误的。
2. She is a good ______ (sing). (Change “sing” to a noun)
A. singer
B. singger
C. singar
答案:A。解析:原词“sing”是动词,意为“唱歌”。这里需要一个名词表示“唱歌的人”,“singer”是“sing”的名词形式,意为“歌手”,动词加“er”可以变成表示人的名词,选项B和C拼写错误。
3. He runs very ______ (quick). (Change “quick” to an adverb)
A. quickly
B. quicky
C. quicklly
答案:A。解析:原词“quick”是形容词,意为“快的”。在这个句子中需要一个副词来修饰动词“runs”,“quickly”是“quick”的副词形式,
意为“快速地”,形容词变副词一般是在形容词后加“ly”,选项B和C拼写错误。
4. There are many ______ (cloud) in the sky. (Change “cloud” to a
plural noun)
A. clouds
B. cloudes
C. cloudies
答案:A。解析:原词“cloud”是名词,意为“云”,这里需要用复数形式,名词变复数一般在词尾加“s”,“clouds”是其复数形式,选项B和C形式错误。
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题含答案解析
1.I like to play football. Football is my favorite sport. What's the verb
form of “sport”?
sporting
sports
play sport
sport
答案解析:sport。“sport”本身既可以作名词也可以作动词,作动词时意为“炫耀;嬉戏;参加体育运动”等。选项“sporting”是形容词“体育运动的”;选项“sports”是“sport”的复数形式,名词;选项“play sport”是个短语,不是名词“sport”的动词形式。
2.She is good at singing. Singing is her hobby. What's the noun form
of “sing”?
singer
singing
sings
sing
答案解析:singing。“sing”是动词,“singing”是动名词形式,可作名词,表示“唱歌”。选项“singer”是名词“歌手”;选项“sings”是“sing”的第三人称单数形式,动词;选项“sing”是动词。
3.He loves reading books. Reading is fun. What's the verb form of
“book”?
bookish
books
book
bookmark
答案解析:book。“book”作名词是“书”,作动词有“预订”的意思。选项“bookish”是形容词“书呆子气的”;选项“books”是“book”的复数形式,名词;选项“bookmark”是名词“书签”。
4.The teacher is writing on the blackboard. What's the noun form of
“write”?
writer
writing
writes
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题【含答案解析】
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题【含答案解析】
1.The elephant is very ___.(big/bigger/biggest/large)
答案解析:big。选项“big”是形容词,意为“大的”;“bigger”是比较级形式;“biggest”是最高级形式;“large”也有“大的”意思,但此处根据语境和一般用法,用“big”更合适。
2.The flower is very ___.(beautiful/beautifully/pretty/nicely)
答案解析:beautiful。“beautiful”是形容词,“beautifully”是副词,“pretty”也是形容词,但意思略有不同,“nicely”是副词。这里需要形容词来修饰花,所以是“beautiful”。
3.The cat is ___.(cute/cutely/clever/cleverly)
答案解析:cute。“cute”是形容词,“cutely”是副词,“clever”是形容词表示“聪明的”,“cleverly”是副词。这里形容猫可爱用“cute”。
4.The tree is very ___.(tall/taller/tallest/high)
答案解析:tall。“tall”是形容词,“taller”是比较级,“tallest”是最高级,“high”也有“高的”意思,但一般形容山等,形容树用“tall”。
5.The dog is ___.(lovely/loveliness/loving/loved)
答案解析:lovely。“lovely”是形容词,“loveliness”是名词,“loving”是形容词表示“爱的”,“loved”是过去分词或形容词表示“被爱的”。这里形容狗可爱用“lovely”。
6.The bird is ___.(colorful/colorfully/colored/coloring)
小学五年级上册英语期中测试题
五年级上册英语期中试卷
成绩:
听力部分(40分)
一.听音,选择所听到的内容。(10分)
( ) 1. A. foot B. food C. would
( ) 2. A. nice B. nine C. fine
( ) 3. A. two bags B. two maps C. two caps
( ) 4. A. fish B. fresh C. fridge
( ) 5. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday
( ) 6. A. today B. delicious C. table
( ) 7. A. heavy B. healthy C. hurry
( ) 8. A. egg B. sandwich C.salad
( ) 9. A. do homework B. do housework C. do some shopping
( ) 10.A. I’d like some mutton. B. I’d like some noodles.
C. I’d like some potato.
二.听音,判断下图与所听的内容是否相符,相符的打“√”,不相符的打“×”。(10分)
1、 2、 3、
( ) ( )
( )
4、 5、
( ) ( )
三.听音,选出正确的答案。(10分)
( )1. A. Mr Zhao B. He’s tall and thin C. She’s active
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题答案解析版
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题答案解析版
1. The ______ (sun) shines brightly today.
A. sun
B. sunny
C. suns
答案:B。解析:这里需要一个形容词来描述“shines”这个动作发生时的天气状况。“sun”是名词,“suns”是错误形式,“sunny”是形容词,意为“阳光充足的”,在英语中,名词加“-y”常常可以构成形容词,表示具有该名词的特征,所以这里用“sunny”。
2. My mother is a great ______ (cook).
A. cook
B. cooker
C. cooking
答案:A。解析:“cook”既可以作动词表示“烹饪”,也可以作名词表示“厨师”。“cooker”的意思是“厨具”,而“cooking”是动名词形式,表示“烹饪这个行为”,根据句子意思“我的妈妈是一个很棒的厨师”,所以这里用“cook”。
3. There are many ______ (book) in the library.
A. book
B. books
C. bookes
答案:B。解析:“many”后面要接可数名词复数形式。“book”的
复数形式是直接加“s”,“bookes”是错误形式,所以这里选“books”。
4. The ______ (rain) makes the ground wet.
A. rain
B. rainy
C. rains
答案:A。解析:这里需要一个名词作主语,“rain”本身就可以作名词,表示“雨”。“rainy”是形容词,“rains”这种形式在这里不符合语法规则,所以选“A”。
5. I have a lot of ______ (funny) at the party.
A. fun
B. funny
C. funs
答案:A。解析:“a lot of”后面可以接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。“funny”是形容词,“funs”是错误形式,“fun”是不可数名词,表示“乐趣”,所以这里用“fun”。
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题【答案解析】
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题【答案解析】
1. The teacher is very kind. We all like her. “kind” is an adjective. Now change it
into a noun. Which one is correct?
A. kindness
B. kindless
C. kindful
D. kinded
答案解析:A。A 选项“kindness”是名词,意思是善良。B 选项不存在这个单词。C 选项也不存在。D 选项不存在这个单词的这种形式。
2. The classroom is very clean. “clean” is an adjective. Now change it into a noun.
Which one is correct?
A. cleaness
B. cleanliness
C. cleanful
D. cleanly
答案解析:B。B 选项“cleanliness”是名词,意思是干净。A 选项不存在这个单词。C 选项不存在。D 选项是副词,意思是干净地。
3. The students are very happy. “happy” is an adjective. Now change it into a
noun. Which one is correct?
A. happiness
B. happyment
C. happyful
D. happyness
答案解析:A。A 选项“happiness”是名词,意思是幸福、快乐。B 选项不存在这个单词。C 选项不存在。D 选项拼写错误。
4. The school is very beautiful. “beautiful” is an adjective. Now change it into a
noun. Which one is correct?
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题(答案解析)
五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题(答案解析)
1. She is very ______ (care) with her work.
A. care
B. careful
C. carefully
答案:B。答案解析:原句表达她对工作很怎么样,需要一个形容词来描述主语she的特征。care是名词或动词,意思是关心、照料;careful是形容词,意思是小心的、仔细的;carefully是副词。这里应使用形容词careful,表示她工作很仔细。
2. The ______ (happy) on his face shows that he is excited.
A. happy
B. happily
C. happiness
答案:C。答案解析:句子中需要一个名词作主语,happy是形容词,意思是快乐的;happily是副词;happiness是名词,意思是快乐。这里应使用名词happiness,表示他脸上的快乐表明他很兴奋。
3. My sister often ______ (sing) in the park. Her ______ (sing) is very
beautiful.
A. sing, sing
B. sings, singing
C. singing, sing
答案:B。答案解析:第一空,主语my sister是第三人称单数,
一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式sings;第二空,her后面需要一个名词,sing是动词,singing是名词形式,表示唱歌这个行为,所以这里应填singing。
4. We should keep ______ (health).
A. health
B. healthy
C. healthily
答案:B。答案解析:keep在这里是系动词,后面要接形容词,health是名词,意思是健康;healthy是形容词,意思是健康的;healthily是副词。所以这里应填healthy,表示保持健康。
