高考英语被动语态单选题40题
高考英语被动语态单选题40题
1.The new high-speed railway line is expected to be completed next
year. It ____ by thousands of workers.
A.is being built
B.was being built
C.has been built
D.will be built
答案：A。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。句子表达的是新的高铁线路目前正在被数千名工人建设，要用现在进行时的被动语态
is being built。B 选项 was being built 是过去进行时的被动语态，不符合题意；C 选项 has been built 是现在完成时的被动语态，也不符合当前正在建设的语境；D 选项 will be built 是一般将来时的被动语态，不能体现正在进行的状态。
2.The latest mobile phone model ____ by a famous company last
month.
A.was released
B.is released
C.has been released
D.will be released
答案：A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子中有时间状语
last month，表明动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态 was
released。B 选项 is released 是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项 has
been released 是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项 will be released 是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合时间状语。
3.The environmental protection plan ____ widely discussed these
days.
A.is being
B.is being discussed
C.has been discussed
D.will be discussed
答案：B。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。these days 表示当前这段时间，计划正在被广泛讨论，要用 is being discussed。A 选项 is
being 缺少动词；C 选项 has been discussed 是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合当前正在进行的语境；D 选项 will be discussed 是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合现在的时间。
4.The research report on artificial intelligence ____ by a team of
experts.
A.is written
B.was written
C.has been written
D.will be written
答案：A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子陈述一个客观事实，研究报告是被一组专家写的，用一般现在时的被动语态 is
written。B 选项 was written 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项 has
been written 是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项 will be written 是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合客观事实的语境。
5.The new energy vehicle ____ great attention in recent years.
A.has received
B.was received
C.is received
D.will be received
答案：A。本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。in recent years 是现在完成时的标志，新能源汽车在近几年已经受到了极大关注，用 has
received。B 选项 was received 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项 is
received 是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项 will be received 是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合时间状语。
6.The important document ____ carefully by the secretary.
A.is being handled
B.was handled
C.has been handled
D.will be handled
答案：A。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。句子表示重要文件当前正在被秘书小心处理，要用 is being handled。B 选项 was handled
是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项 has been handled 是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项 will be handled 是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合当前正在进行的语境。
7.The scientific discovery ____ around the world.
A.is being reported
B.was reported
C.has been reported
D.will be reported
答案：A。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。句子表示科学发现当前正在被全世界报道，要用 is being reported。B 选项 was reported
是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项 has been reported 是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项 will be reported 是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合当前正在进行的语境。
8.The advanced technology ____ widely used in many industries.
A.is
B.is being used
C.has been used
D.will be used
答案：B。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。句子表示先进技术当前正在被很多行业广泛使用，要用 is being used。A 选项 is 缺少动词；C 选项 has been used 是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合当前正在进行的语境；D 选项 will be used 是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合现在的时间。
9.The international conference ____ successfully last week.
A.was held
B.is held
C.has been held
D.will be held
11.The play is being written by a famous playwright. It _____ on stage
next month.
A.will be performed
B.is performed
C.was performed
D.has been performed
答案：A。本题考查将来时的被动语态。根据句中的时间状语“next
month”可知要用将来时，且“play”和“perform”之间是被动关系，所以用 will be performed。B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是过去时的被动语态；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态。
12.The historical event was being discussed by the students when the
teacher came in. The event _____ great significance in history.
A.has
B.had
C.is having
D.was having
答案：B。本题考查过去进行时及动词的正确形式。“historical
event”和“have significance”之间是主动关系，但在本题中要用过去进行时的被动语态来体现“正在被讨论”，所以需要将“have”改为“had”来
表示“有重要意义”。A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项是现在进行时；D
选项表述错误。
13.The novel is being read by many people. It _____ into several
languages.
A.has been translated
B.is translated
C.was translated
D.will be translated
答案：A。本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。“novel”和“translate”之间是被动关系，且“被翻译成几种语言”是已经完成的动作，所以用
has been translated。B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是过去时的被动语态；D 选项是将来时的被动语态。
14.The painting is being exhibited in the museum. It _____ by a
renowned artist.
A.was painted
B.is painted
C.has been painted
D.will be painted
答案：A。本题考查过去时的被动语态。“painting”和“paint”之间是被动关系，且根据语境可知这幅画是过去被画的。B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是将来时的被动语态。
15.The song is being played on the radio. It _____ by a popular singer.
A.was written
B.is written
C.has been written
D.will be written
答案：A。本题考查过去时的被动语态。“song”和“write”之间是被动关系，且根据语境可知这首歌是过去被写的。B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态；D 选项是将来时的被动语态。
16.The movie is being watched by a large audience. It _____ a lot of
praise.
A.has received
B.is received
C.was received
D.will be received
答案：A。本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。“movie”和“receive
praise”之间是被动关系，且“收到很多赞扬”是已经完成的动作，所以用 has received。B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项是过去时的被动语态；D 选项是将来时的被动语态。
17.The report is being prepared by the team. It _____ by tomorrow.
A.will be finished
B.is finished
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题
一．选择填空
1. In some countries, tea ______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.
A. have been taken place B. took place
C. have taken place D. were taken place
3. The new type of car is going to ______ in three years.
A. turn out B. be turned out
C. has turned out D. have been turned out
4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.
A. was sentenced, death B. sentencing, die
C. sentenced, death D. sentenced, die
5. －Do you like the skirt ?
－It _______ soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
6. Are you still here? You were here an hour ago. Who ________ for?
人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】
人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】
1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.
A.is cleaned
B.cleaned
C.cleans
D.is cleaning
答案解析：A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语是 classroom，与 clean 之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态 be+过去分词。B 选项 cleaned 缺少 be 动词；C 选项 cleans 是主动语态；D 选项 is cleaning 是主动语态的现在进行时。
2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.
A.was held
B.held
C.holds
D.is holding
答案解析：A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语 sports meeting 与 hold
之间是被动关系，last week 表明是过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态 was/were+过去分词。B 选项 held 缺少 be 动词；C 选项 holds 是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项 is holding 是主动语态的现在进行时。
3.The books are often borrowed by the students from the library.
A.are often borrowed
B.often borrowed
C.borrow
D.are borrowing
答案解析：A。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语 books 和 borrow 之间是被动关系，often 表明是一般现在时，所以用 are+过去分词 borrowed。B 选项缺少 be 动词；C 选项 borrow 是主动语态；D 选项 are borrowing 是主动语态的现在进行时。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题填空题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do
you like it?
—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I
certainly think it’s pretty on you.
2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should
have heard from her by now.
4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job?
—Since 1990.
5. By the end of last year，another new gym
________(complete) in Beijing.
6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she
________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever
going to find it.
7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?
—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this
form.
8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he
________( graduate) from the university next year.
9. I feel it is your husband who is________( blame) for the
高中英语语法讲解与练习之被动语态
高中英语被动语态总结
一、被动语态的构成形式
1. 被动语态的基本时态变化
被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：
1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时
2） has /have been done 现在完成时
3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时
4） was/were done 一般过去时
5） had been done 过去完成时
6） was/were being done 过去进行时
7） shall/will be done 一般将来时
8） should/would be done 过去将来时
9） shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用）
10） should/would have been done 过去将来完成时（少用）
2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式
1)带情态动词的被动结构。其形式为：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.
2) 有些动词可以有两个宾语，在用于被动结构时，可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语，另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。通常变为主语的是间接宾语。
例His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为 He was given a present by his mother for
his birthday.
3) 当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时，将宾语变为被动结构中的主语，其余不动。
例Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette. 可改为The boy was caught smoking a cigarette.
被动语态专项练习试题
被动语态专项练习试题
1 / 6 被动语态专项练习
一、选择题（2×15=30分）
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build
( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened
( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
( )6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题填空题附答案 2
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do
you like it?
—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I
certainly think it’s pretty on you.
2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should
have heard from her by now.
4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job?
—Since 1990.
5. By the end of last year，another new gym
________(complete) in Beijing.
6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she
________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever
going to find it.
7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?
—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this
form.
8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he
________( graduate) from the university next year.
9. I feel it is your husband who is________( blame) for the
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?
— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.
A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played
2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed
3．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?
— As soon as your homework _________.
A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes
4．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.
A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown
5．—People should still keep a social distance these days.
—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.
A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed
6．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?
人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】 2
人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】
1.The book is written by a famous author.
A.is writing
B.writes
C.is written
D.wrote
答案解析：C。题干中“by a famous author”表明这本书是被一位著名作者写的，所以要用被动语态 be written。A 选项是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项是一般过去时主动语态。
2.The house was built in 1990.
A.built
B.is building
C.was building
D.was built
答案解析：D。“in 1990”表明是过去的时间，房子是被建造的，要用一般过去时被动语态 was built。A 选项是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项是过去进行时主动语态。
3.The letter is sent by postman every day.
A.is sending
B.sends
C.is sent
D.sent
答案解析：C。“every day”表明是一般现在时，信是被邮递员送的，要用一般现在时被动语态 is sent。A 选项是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项是过去分词不能单独做谓语。
4.The cake was made by my mother yesterday.
A.made
B.is making
C.was making
D.was made
答案解析：D。“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，蛋糕是被妈妈做的，要用一般过去时被动语态 was made。A 选项是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项是过去进行时主动语态。
5.The song is sung by many people.
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.
A.is cleaned
B.are cleaned
C.clean
D.cleans
答案解析：A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the
classroom”是单数，且与“clean”之间是被动关系，所以用“is cleaned”。B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“clean”是主动语态的动词原形；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The books were borrowed by Tom yesterday.
A.were borrowed
B.was borrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrows
答案解析：A。“the books”是复数，“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，且书是被借，所以用“were borrowed”。B 选项“was borrowed”用于主语是单数的情况；C 选项“borrowed”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“borrows”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The blackboard is often wiped by the teacher after class.
A.is often wiped
B.are often wiped
C.wipe
D.wipes
答案解析：A。主语“the blackboard”是单数，且与“wipe”之间是被动关系，“often”表明是一般现在时，所以用“is often wiped”。B 选项“are often wiped”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“wipe”和 D 选项“wipes”都是主动语态。
4.The sports meeting was held by our school last week.
高中英语语法：被动语态_讲解与练习
高中语法：被动语态
Ⅰ. 含义与构成
1. 被动语态表示句中的主语接受谓语动作，也就是说，主语是谓语动作的承受者。谓语动词用作被动语态的句子叫做被动句。
2. 构成：be + 过去分词（be有时可用become 或get代替）
Be随着主语的人称、数、时态和语气的不同而变化。
3. 被动语态的各种时态形式有：
★ 一般时态：be + 过去分词
现在 过去 将来 过去将来
is/ am/ are done was/ were done will/ shall be done would/ should be
done
English is spoken in many countries.
Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare.
Many believe that one day the earth will be destroyed if people do not learn to live
in peace.
★ 进行时态：be + being + 过去分词
现在 过去 将来 过去将来
is/ am/ are
being done was/ were
being done will/ shall be
being done would/ should be
being done
His plan is being carried out successfully.
The new curtains were being hung when the visitors showed up.
The car will be being cleaned by my brother.
★ 完成时态：have + been + 过去分词
现在 过去 将来 过去将来
have/ has been
done had been done will/ shall have