外研版初中英语各册知识点(外研版)
例如: a twenty minutes' walk ,ten miles' journey ,a boat's length ,
two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth
。
(4). 无生命名词的所有格则必须用 of 结构,例如: a mapof China, the end of
this term ,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers
。
特殊情况:
the key to the door/ the answer to the question
the ticket for the concert
(5). 双重所有格,例如: a friend of my father's
3、 look 、 see、 watch 、 read
Look 集中注意力看,强调看的动作,如跟宾语,要用
at
See 强调看的结果,看见,看到
Watch 强调专注地看,有欣赏的意味,常用语看电视,看球赛 Read 阅读,看书
1、 would 的用法
①Would you like to do sth? 你愿意干某事吗?提出建议邀请, 如果同意, 用 YES,I ’d love
Would like sb to do sth
想让某人做某事
Would like to do
想去做一件事情
③Would you please do sth? 请求
2、表示时间的介词
At 后接时间点,周末 at the weekend
In 用在年、月、季节或上午、下午、晚上等名词前
On 后一般跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上
或 something 时 ,反意
Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it?
我的收音机出毛病了,是吧?
* 陈述部 分的主 语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone,
nobody, no one, none, neither
若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致
He thinks that she will e, doesn
’t he?
*当陈述部分为从句时, 若主句主语为 I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语
; 若不为 I ,
反义部分的主语为主句主语。
① I know your father is a worker, isn't he?
It's ... of sb. to do sth.
与 It's... for sb. to do sth.
形容词形容人的时候用 of, 形容事情的时候用 for
It's very kind / nice of you to help me
。
4、有关 how 的疑问句短语
How long … 多长时间或物体长度
How soon… 过多久,用于将来时间
How often … 频率
How far … 多远,指距离
5、What be sb like?
询问某人什么样,可以是外貌或性格等;
What do/does sb look like?
询问相貌。
3)动词原形开头的
祈使句都用 will you 或 won’ t you
*当陈述部分含 I think (believe, suppose...)that...
结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句
的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称
。例如:
I don't think he will e, will he?
初一下册重点知识
2、形容词和副词
形容词比较级用法: 1.最明显的提示词是 than ,其结构为“ A… +比较级 +than+B ”。
2.有表示程度的副词 a little ,a bit , a few ,a lot , much, even, still ,far , rather ,
any 等修饰时,用形容词比较级。
(约翰和玛丽共有一间); Tom and Mary's mother (即 Tom与 Mary 是兄妹)。
名词复数的不规则变化
单复数通同形: 人们说汉语和日语,瑞士人喜欢绵羊、鹿和雨
fish 、 sheep 、 deer 、 people 、 Chinese 、 English
不规则变化: 男女孩子的脚,踩住老鼠的牙
Do you always carry a handbag?
Get 是去某处将某物拿回来。
Please go to my office to get some chalk.
4、 strict adj. be strict with sb. be strict in sb
对某人要求严格 对某事要求严格
和 get 的用法。
bring 意思为“拿来”、“带来”。指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。
Bring me the book, please.
take 意思是“拿走”,“带走”
It looks like rain. Take a raincoat with you.
carry 是“带着、搬运、携带”的意思, 不表明来去的方向。
dress 后常跟人作宾语,给…穿衣服 ,get dressed 或 dress oneself
put on 意为穿上,强调穿的动作,宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽
wear 穿着,戴着,强调穿的状态,宾语可以是衣帽也可以是饰品
be in 也表状态,后面要加颜色,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服
3、 bring, take, carry
3.表示两者之间进行选择 “哪一个更…”时,句型 “ Which/Who is+ 形容词比较级, Aor B?”
4、表示“越来越……” ,即“比较级 +and+比较级”,多音节词和部分双音节词时用 “ more and
more+形容词原级” 。
5、表示“越……就越……”时,用“ the+ 比较级, the+ 比较级”结构。
初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点
名词所所有格:
⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 's, students' rooms, father's
es。
(2). 如复数结尾不是 s 的仍加 's ,如: Children's Day 。
(3). 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's ,
① she knows your father is a worker, doesn
’ t she?
*当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词
时: few, little, seldom
,hardly, never,
not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither
希望 sb 去做… wish sb to do
…
hope 与 wish 后都可以接 that 从句 .
二、 金牌句型
1、 It is more difficult for old people to learn English.
It is +adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.
2、 It is the best way to get to school.
3、 What’ s the population of Shanghai?
在询问有多少人口用“ What’ s the population of …” / “ Howlarge
of …”
表示“有多少人口”用“… have/has a population of
…”
形容人口的多少用 large 和 small, 而不用 many,much 和 few,little
Women
、 men 、 feet 、 mice 、 teeth
1、 would 的用法
①Would you like to do sth? 你愿意干某事吗?提出建议邀请, 如果同意, 用 YES,I ’d love
to./all right /A good idea.
如果拒绝,也要客气的回绝。
②would like sth 想要某物
is the population
一、语法
初二上册考试重点
1 、时态的考察 ,对于各种时态主要看时间标志词,尤其是:
just now/just/now;
ago/before; five years ago/since five years ago/for five years,
时态的考察以现在
完成时为重点,注意非延续性动词在现在完成加时间的情况下需要变为延续性状态的词。
to./all right /A good idea.
如果拒绝,也要客气的回绝。
②would like sth 想要某物
Would like sb to do sth
想让某人做某事
Would like to do
想去做一件事情
③Would you please do sth? 请求
2、表示时间的介词 At 后接时间点,周末 at the weekend In 用在年、月、季节或上午、下午、晚上等名词前 On 后一般跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上
。
【注意】
如果两个名词并列,并且分别有 's ,则表示“分别有”,例如: John's and
外研版初中英语知识点
外研版初中英语知识点外研版初中英语作为中国初中英语教学的主流教材之一,其知识点覆盖广泛,旨在培养学生的英语听说读写能力。
以下是一些主要的知识点概述:1. 词汇学习:每个单元都会介绍一定数量的新词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,以及它们的用法和搭配。
2. 语法知识:教材会系统地介绍英语语法规则,如时态(一般现在时、过去时、将来时等)、语态(主动语态、被动语态)、句子结构(主谓宾、主系表等)。
3. 听力训练:通过对话和短文的听力练习,提高学生的听力理解能力,并能根据所听内容回答问题或完成相应的任务。
4. 口语表达:鼓励学生通过角色扮演、小组讨论等形式,练习日常会话和表达自己的观点。
5. 阅读理解:通过阅读不同题材的文章,培养学生的阅读兴趣和理解能力,学会从文章中获取信息、分析和总结。
6. 写作技巧:教授学生如何写不同类型的文章,如记叙文、说明文、议论文等,并注重文章结构和语言表达的准确性。
7. 文化知识:介绍英语国家的文化习俗,帮助学生了解不同文化背景下的语言表达方式。
8. 学习策略:教授学生有效的学习英语的方法和技巧,如记忆单词的技巧、提高阅读理解的方法等。
9. 跨文化交际:通过语言学习,培养学生的跨文化交际能力,使其能够在不同文化背景下进行有效沟通。
10. 综合运用:通过综合性的语言实践活动,如项目学习、主题研究等,让学生将所学知识综合运用,提高语言运用能力。
教材通常会以单元的形式组织内容,每个单元围绕一个主题展开,包括词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等多个部分,以确保学生能够全面掌握英语知识。
同时,教材也会提供各种练习和活动,帮助学生巩固和应用所学知识。
(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总
外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student?≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name?= May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句—What's your name?—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?—My name is ....= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.—Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.with&and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—them重难点:1. My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2. I'm from England. = I come from England.3. Are you a new student?≈ Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. What's your name?= May I have your name?6.with&and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.7. I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—themMODULE 2一、单词职业:doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school university三、语法Can do sth. I can\can't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.\No, I can't.四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...重难点:1. play 与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的,play 与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the ,如:playfootball ,basketball ,volleyball and so on.Play 与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the ,如:play the piano ,the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a 与an 的用法4. 语法知识:Can 的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth ? Yes ,主语+can./No ,主语+can ’t. I can ’t do sth.5. What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...? He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under5. in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong 右边的≠left二、语音 er 、or 、ur 发/ə/ 三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意:1.就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格: Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of 的区别4.语法知识: ----Are there any school offices? ----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.就近原则:5.名词所有格:MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型Thank you for your email. your help. helping me.asking me.inviting me. Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aunt?/any .....? ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.选择疑问句)or 的用法:① 或; ② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.重难点:1.重要单词: aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother2.重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3.have got 的用法4.重难点: or 的用法:① 或; ② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U ] 橙色 the oranges are orange [C ] 橙子 This is an orange [C ]2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits1. 重要单词:orange 三个不同的含义,health(n.)与healthy(adj.)的区分.2. 重要短语与句型:详见知识点概括MODULE 7一、短语get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法 ①时间表达法:②一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能usually 、always 、often 、never + n.be + usually 、always 、often 、never1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
八年级上册外研版英语书笔记
八年级上册外研版英语书笔记外研版八年级上册英语书笔记。
一、Module 1 How to learn English。
(一)重点单词。
1. pair.- n. (相关的)两个人,一对,一双。
例如:a pair of shoes(一双鞋);a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)。
- 常见搭配:in pairs(成对地,成双地)。
2. correct.- v. 改正;纠正。
例如:Please correct your mistakes.(请改正你的错误。
)- adj. 正确的,对的。
其反义词为“incorrect”。
例如:The answer is correct.(答案是正确的)。
3. spelling.- n. 拼写。
例如:Your spelling should be improved.(你的拼写应该被提高。
)4. word.- n. 单词;词;话语。
例如:Learn these words by heart.(用心学习这些单词。
);He didn't say a word.(他一句话也没说。
)5. practice.- n. 练习。
是不可数名词。
例如:We need more practice.(我们需要更多的练习。
)- v. 练习,后接名词、代词或动名词。
例如:practice speaking English(练习说英语)。
(二)重点短语。
1. look up.- 查;查找。
例如:Look up the new words in the dictionary.(在字典里查找新单词。
)2. make a mistake/make mistakes.- 犯错误。
例如:Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。
)3. write down.- 写下;记下。
例如:Write down your name and address.(写下你的名字和地址。
外研社版九年级英语知识点
外研社版九年级英语知识点一、动词时态动词时态主要分为以下几种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。
1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或者客观真理等。
句子结构为:主语 + V原 + 其他成分。
如:- I go to school every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)表示过去发生的动作或状态,并且已经结束。
句子结构为:主语 + V过去式 + 其他成分。
如:- She visited her grandparents last weekend.- They played basketball yesterday.3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
句子结构为:主语 + will + V 原 + 其他成分。
如:- I will buy a new car next year.- They will have a party on Friday.4. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与时间状语连用。
句子结构为:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他成分。
如:- She is reading a book now.- They are playing soccer in the park.5. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
句子结构为:主语 + was/were + V-ing + 其他成分。
如:- He was studying when I called him.- They were watching a movie at that time.6. 将来进行时(Future Continuous Tense)表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
(完整版)初中英语外研版教材目录与知识点
•Module 11 National heroes11一般过去式:特殊疑问句形式
•Module 12 A holiday journey12一般过去式:不规则变化的动词
•Revision module B
八年级上
•Module 8 Different habits8行为动词的一般现在时(2):变化形式
•Module 9 A trip to the zoo9现在进行时(3):第三人称
•Module 10 Computers10现在进行时(4)和序数词
•Revision module B
七年级下
•Module 1 People and places1现在进行时(1)
•Module 2 Education2代词
•Module 3 Now and then3形容词与副词
•Module 4 The way we look4介词与介词短语
•Module 5 Rules and suggestions5情态动词
•Revison A
•Module 6 Look after yourself6时态
•Module 10 My perfect holiday10 would与状语从句(3):让步状语从句
九年级上
•Module 1 Wonders of the world1六种时态的复习
•Module 2 Great books2一般现在时的被动语态
•Module 3 Sporting life3一般过去时和一般将来时被动
•Module 6 The Olympic adventure6形容词比较级和副词
外研版初中英语语法目录+
Module 1 My classmates重点:1.含be 动词句子的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句2.人称代词和物主代词Module 2 My family重点:1.指示代词("this , that , these , those "的用法)2.名词所有格Module 3 My school重点:1.There be句型(就近原则);否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句。
2.方位介词Module 4 Healthy food重点:1.Have/Has got句型的用法,句型转换2.some,any的用法Module5 My school day重点:1.行为动词一般现在时的肯定否定疑问形式2.时间的表示方法;以及介词at、in、on 表时间Module 6 A trip to the zoo重点:1.一般现在时行为动词第三人称单数的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
2.总结一般现在时的用法Module7 Computers重点:1.学会运用first, next, then, finally2.疑问词when, where, how等引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句Module 8 Choosing presents重点:1.学会用频率副词(always, often, sometimes, never, usually)2. “Would you like to…”句型Module 9 People and places重点:现在进行时态Module 10 Spring Festival重点:现在进行时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。
M11、名词所有格2、物主代词3、描述人物,会写失物招领M21、情态动词can的用法,及转变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定回答和否定回答2、用can会描述自己会做什么(比如球类和乐器)M31、一般将来时表达方法———be going to2、一般将来时的时间状语3.一般将来时转变为否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句M41.一般将来时表达方法——will2.一般将来时变否定句、一般疑问句和肯定回答和否定回答M51.特殊疑问词2.特殊疑问句M6表示方向的方位介词M7 、M8、M9、M10一般过去式M11 祈使句M12 选择疑问句Module 1 How to learn English回顾:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.Unit 2 You should smile at her!知识点:提建议句型Module 2 My home town and my country形容词比较级(1)Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.知识点:It做形式主语句型;关于人口的表达及问法Module 3 Sports形容词比较级(2)、副词的基本用法和副词的比较级Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully知识点:So .....that.... such....that......Module 4 Planes , ships and trains形容词、副词的最高级Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.Unit 2 What is the best way to travel?Module 5 Lao She Teahouse动词不定式和双宾语Unit 1 I wanted to see Beijing Opera.Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.Module 6 Animals in danger动词不定式(2)Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to themUnit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.知识点:need的用法Module 7 A famous story过去进行时(2)Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.Module 8 Accidents过去进行时(2)Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.Module 9 Population冠词和数字Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.Module 10 The weather情态动词may/might表示可能Unit 1 It might snow.Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.Module 11 Way of life情态动词must,can,need等Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk.Module 12 Help祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表示推测Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.八下目录M1 感官系动词look feel taste smell soundM2 现在完成时1 用法、构成M3 现在完成时2 have been to /have gone to/have been in ;时间状语M4 现在完成时3 短暂性动词的转化M5 一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时的区别M6 英语基本句型M7 并列句and but orM8 that 引导的宾语从句M9 whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句M10 宾语从句的时态问题九上Module1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.语法点:时态复习:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时Module 2 Public HolidaysUnit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.语法点:时间状语从句:when, as soon as, before\after, while, until, sinceModule 3 HeroesUnit 1 She trained hard, so she became a great player laterUnit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own语法点:原因、目的和结果状语从句:because,since, so that, soModule 4 Home aloneUnit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for meUnit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.语法点:结果状语从句和让步状语从句:so...that..., although/though,Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1 Don’t cross that rope!Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum语法点:状语从句:if从句+祈使句;表示“禁止做某事”:no+动名词;no+名词;祈使句Module 6 ProblemsUnit 1. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will show that you are honest.语法点:if引导的条件状语从句(主将从现);Module 7 Great booksUnit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideasUnit 2 It is still read and loved语法点:一般现在时的被动语态Module 8 Sports lifeUnit 1 Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last yearUnit 2 He was invited to competitions around the world.语法点:一般过去时的被动语态Module 9 Great inventionsUnit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet?语法点:被动语态语法汇总Module 10 AustraliaUnit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last yearUnit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football语法点:that引导的定语从句Module 11 PhotosUnit 1 He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min语法点:which和who引导的定语从句Module 12 Save our worldUnit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.语法点:构词法:合成法;派生法;转化法九下1 名词、冠词、数词2 代词3 形容词副词4 情态动词5 时态复习6 被动语态7 状语从句和动词不定式8 宾语从句定语从句。
外研版英语语法概览:七年级
外研版英语语法概览:七年级第一章:名词1.1 名词的分类名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数形式,而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.2 名词所有格名词所有格表示某物属于某人或某物。
对于可数名词,我们在名词后面加上 's 或 ' 表示所有格。
对于不可数名词,我们在名词后面加上 'of',然后跟上拥有者的名字。
第二章:代词2.1 代词的分类代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词和疑问代词。
2.2 人称代词人称代词包括 I、you、he、she、it、we 和 they。
它们用来代替人或者事物。
2.3 物主代词物主代词包括 my、your、his、her、its、our 和 their。
它们用来表示所有关系。
第三章:形容词和副词3.1 形容词形容词用来修饰名词,表示事物的特征或性质。
形容词有比较级和最高级形式。
3.2 副词副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度或方式。
副词有比较级和最高级形式。
第四章:动词4.1 动词的分类动词可以分为实义动词、助动词和连系动词。
4.2 动词的时态动词的时态表示动作发生的时间。
常见的时态有现在时、过去时和将来时。
4.3 动词的语态动词的语态表示动作的执行者。
主动语态表示动作由主语执行,被动语态表示动作由他人执行。
第五章:冠词5.1 不定冠词不定冠词包括 a 和 an。
它们用来修饰可数名词,表示泛指。
5.2 定冠词定冠词包括 the。
它们用来修饰特定的名词,表示特指。
第六章:介词6.1 介词的分类介词可以分为地点介词、时间介词、方向介词、方式介词和关系介词。
6.2 介词短语介词短语由介词和它所引导的词组成,用来表示位置、时间、方向等关系。
第七章:句子的结构7.1 简单句简单句由主语、谓语和宾语组成。
7.2 复合句复合句由两个或更多的简单句组成,通过连词连接。
7.3 复杂句复杂句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成,从句在句子中充当一定的成分。
最新外研版七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总(全册)
最新外研版七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总(全册)MODULE1一、同义句1. M yname'sDaming.=I'mDaming.2. I 'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.3.Areyouanewstude nt.?=Areyounew?4.Nicetomeet you.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Gladetoseeyou.5.What'syourname.=MayIhaveyourname ? 6.Welcometo+地点二、用法集萃 —What'syourname. —Howoldareyou? —Mynameis....—Wheredoyoucomefrom? —Icomefrom...—I'mtwelveyearsold. —I‟m 12.—Whereareyoufrom? —What classareyouin? —I'mfrom...—I'm inClassOne,GradeOne.—Whatabout ...?—Whataboutdoing...?=Howaboutdoing...?With 和andJimandLilygotothebank.(and 表并列) JimwithLily goestothebank.(with 是介词,和...一起,动词的形式要与with 前面的主语一致)三语法专项。
Be 动词用法口诀我用am 你用are,is 跟着他,她,它. 单数名词用is ,复数名词全用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be 后not 莫忘记。
否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
MODULE2一、短语。
basketballf ootballrideabike\horseplaytennistabletennisth epianospeakEnglish\Japanese\Chinese sing(asong)s wimaphoto\pictureofmyfamilyauniversityan office二.句子(询问职业)twofactoriescitie s universitiess ecretariesWhatdoesyour...do?=Whatis\areyou...'sjob?=Whatisyour...?He\Sheisa... They're...三.语法感叹句1.What 引导的感叹句(修饰名词):What+(a\an )+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!Whata bigschoolitis!好大的学校啊!Whatatallboyhe is!他好高啊!Whatheavyrain!好大的雨!2.How引导的感叹句(修饰形容词或副词):How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!How tallheis! 他好高啊!Howfastheruns!他跑地好快!代词(分类参照笔记)人称代词:代指人或物名称的词。
外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结(精华版)
九年级英语上册知识点总结Module1 Wonders of the world一、重点短语1.wonders of the world世界奇观2.natural wonders自然奇观3.join in = take part in参加;加入(活动)4.agree with sb.同意某人的看法5. agree to do sth.同意做某事6.in one’s opinion依某人看来;按某人的意见7.more than = over多于,超过8. millions of数百万的;数以百万计的9.produce electricity供电10.would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事11.get out of...从....出来12.become grey变成灰色13.look across眺望, 向对面看14.look down to俯视;向下看15.go down下去;下沉;坠落16.look over从(某物上面)看过去:仔细检查17. go through穿过,经历,经受,浏览18.at the bottom of在.....的底部19.on both sides在两边20.in height高度;在高度上21. do an interview with sb.采访某人22.draw a picture of画一副......的图画23.fall away突然向下倾斜24.wait for等候25.dozens of许多26.be famous for以.......而闻名二、固定结构1. sb./sth agrees with sth.某人/某物适应(食物、气候)/符合某物,I don't think the food here agrees with me. 我觉得这里的食物不对我的胃口His explanation agrees with the facts of the situation.他的解释与实情相符。
外研版初中英语各册知识点(外研版)
外研版初中英语各册知识点(外研版)初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点名词所所有格:⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加's, students' rooms, father'sshoes 。
(2). 如复数结尾不是 s 的仍加's,如: Children's Day 。
(3). 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's,例如:a twenty minutes' walk ,ten miles' journey ,a boat's length ,two pounds'weight, ten dollars' worth 。
(4). 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of 结构,例如:a map of China ,the end of thisterm , the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。
特殊情况:the key to the door/ the answer to the questionthe ticket for the concert(5). 双重所有格,例如: a friend of my father's 。
【注意】如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示“分别有”,例如:John's and Mary's rooms (约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);Tom's and Mary's bikes(两人各自的自行车)。
两个名词并列,只有一个's,则表示“共有”,例如:John and Mary's room (约翰和玛丽共有一间);Tom and Mary's mother (即 Tom 与 Mary 是兄妹)。
名词复数的不规则变化单复数通同形:人们说汉语和日语,瑞士人喜欢绵羊、鹿和雨fish、sheep、deer、people、Chinese、English不规则变化:男女孩子的脚,踩住老鼠的牙Women 、 men、feet、mice、teeth1、 would 的用法①Would you like to do sth?你愿意干某事吗?提出建议邀请,如果同意,用YES ,I’d love to./all right /A good idea.如果拒绝,也要客气的回绝。
