外贸英语试题库
外贸采购英语试题及答案
外贸采购英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common term of payment in international trade?A. Cash on deliveryB. Letter of CreditC. Telegraphic TransferD. Consignment2. Which of the following is not a type of Incoterm?A. EXWB. FOBC. DDPD. C&F3. What does "L/C" stand for in international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Land CertificateC. Local CurrencyD. Long-term Contract4. In the context of international trade, what does "CIF" mean?A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and FreightingC. Cost, Insurance, FreightD. Cost, Insurance, and Free5. What is the purpose of a "Bill of Lading"?A. To confirm the paymentB. To serve as a contract of carriageC. To provide insuranceD. To record the terms of the sale6. Which of the following is not a risk associated with international trade?A. Currency fluctuationB. Political instabilityC. Quality of goodsD. Distance of shipment7. What is the abbreviation for "Free On Board"?A. FOBB. FASC. FCAD. CIF8. What does "B/L" represent in shipping documents?A. Bill of LadingB. Bill of LoadingC. Business LicenseD. Balance of Lading9. Which of the following is a common method of international dispute resolution?A. ArbitrationB. LitigationC. MediationD. All of the above10. What is the term used for the process of negotiating the terms of a sale?A. ProcurementB. NegotiationC. DistributionD. Marketing二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The term "DAP" stands for ________, which means theseller fulfills their obligations when the goods have been made available at the named place.12. The document used to describe the quality, quantity, and packaging of goods is called a ________.13. The term "T/T" is short for ________, which is a common method of payment in international trade.14. The process of determining the price of goods for international trade is known as ________.15. A "Proforma Invoice" is a document that serves as a________ for the transaction.16. The risk of goods being lost or damaged during transit is typically covered by ________.17. The term "FCA" stands for Free Carrier, which means the seller's responsibility ends when the goods are handed over to the ________.18. The abbreviation "HS" stands for ________, which is used for classifying goods for customs purposes.19. The term "Countertrade" refers to a type of transaction where goods are exchanged for other goods or services instead of ________.20. The process of selecting a supplier based on variousfactors such as price, quality, and delivery time is known as ________.三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. Explain the difference between "FOB" and "CIF" terms of delivery.22. Describe the role of a "Letter of Credit" ininternational trade.23. What are the key elements of a "Sales Contract" in international trade?24. Discuss the importance of "Due Diligence" in the supplier selection process.四、案例分析题（共40分）25. A company in China has agreed to sell 1000 units of a product to a buyer in the USA under FOB terms. The buyer has arranged for the shipping and insurance. The goods were damaged during transit due to a storm. Who is responsible for the loss? Explain your answer. (10分)26. A buyer from Germany has requested a Proforma Invoice from a Chinese supplier for a potential order. What information should the Proforma Invoice include? (10分)27. A company in India is interested in purchasing machinery from a manufacturer in China. They have asked for a Letter of Credit as a term of payment. What are the steps involved in setting up a Letter of Credit? (10分)28. A Chinese exporter is negotiating with a foreign buyer and they are discussing the possibility of using "DAP" terms. What considerations should the exporter take into account before agreeing to these terms? (10分)答案：一、选择题1-5 B C A A B6-10 D A A D D二、填空题11. Delivered At Place12. Commercial Invoice13. Telegraphic Transfer14. Price Negotiation15. Preliminary agreement16。
外贸英语试题
外贸英语试卷(A卷)期货合同3 . 出口单证4 . 装船要求 5 . 流动保险单6 . 托运人7 . 可转让信用证8 . 存货控制9 . 空白背书10 . 从价税3 . clean bill of lading4 . account holder5 .down payment6 . open cover7 . foreign exchange8 .Joint venture9 .CIP 10 . price discrimination1.The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and the World TradeOrganization are now two major international economic institutions .2.The economic prosperity of individual countries has nothing to do with theeconomic prosperity in the world as a whole.3.Real leaders are more likely to create an environment where problems canbe analyzed and solved and people will not blame each other .4. The sogo shosha are trading companies which are involved ininternational trade in goods ,services , finance and information .5.All EU countries without exception are members of the EuropeanMonetary System.6.It is a kind of knowledge to know where to find information upon asubject .7. Communication did not begin until the invention of electric telegraph inthe middle of the nineteenth century .8. The system of fixed exchange rates followed the system of floatingexchange rates .9. The use of computers has ushered in a new era in information business .10 .Japan doubled its foreign trade over a 20-year period ,but Chinaredoubled its foreign trade during the period .（10points , 1 point each）we will be pleased to send you a sample lot_____charge.A . withB . withoutC . freeD . free of2. The term FAS should be followed byA.Point of originB. Port of destinationC. Port of shipmentD. Port ofexportation3 .In the past years, we have made efforts to develop business _______A. in this line B .for the section C . of this D. on this line4 .We regret having to remind you that 20% of the freight is still _______.A .ownedB .owningC . outstandingD . understanding5. Raw materials can be bought and sold under a standard description andaccording to standard contract terms developed by _________.A . the stock exchangeB . the merchandising housesC .the commodityexchanges D . the customs6.We can assure you that these suitings are very popular in the Far-EastMarkets, ______ we have had some experience.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. of that7. We can only give you , __________ , a 3% discount .A . listening B. here C. speaking D .say8.Viewers now have forty channels ___________.A. on their disposal B . at his disposal C . at their disposal D.with their disposal9.We have to hold you _____ your contract.A. forB. atC. toD. in10.We are not in a position to offer firm , as the goods are ______.A. out of stockB. outside in stockC. without stockD. no stockinternational trade , barter trade is still attractive in developing countries where foreign exchange is in short and inflow of foreign funds is far sufficient to meet their obligations in external trade .2 . Once the documents are verified , the bank pays the sight draft presented by the seller and then notifies its customer , the buyer , that the documents have been successfully negotiated and that he must pay the bank the bank in accordance with his application .3 . After 100 years of poverty and chaos , of being overshadowed by foreign countries and multinationals , Chinese industrial companies are starting to make a mark on the world .4 . Mainly , durable customer relations require relentless attention to detail : good products , prompt service , well-trained staff with the power to do a litte extra when they judge it right to do so .5 . The highly volatile markets of recent years have meant that large sums of money are exposed to risk so that it has become necessary to examine every possible means of reducing thie high risk element and thus of improving overall trading performance .VI. What are the three principles underlying the compilation of the balance ofVII. Heavy machine tools are being shipped FOB dalian . They arebeingloaded onto the ship and the rope breaks . The goods finish up at the bottom of the dock and divers are sent down .The recovery and repair of the goodsVIII . Check the following letter of credit with the given contract terms and write a letter in English asking for amendment : (20 points)E.C.D. Bank Ltd.Date: October 11, 2006Irrevocabe Documentary Credit No. 5676To: Beijing Machinery Imp./Exp. Corp.Gentlemen:We hereby authorize you to draw on E. C. D. Bank for account of ABC Company to the extent of Can $2 750.00 (Say Canadian Dollars Two Thousand And Seventy-five Only) avaiable by draft at sight accompanied by the following documents:1) Signed Commercial Invoice in duplicate.2) Full set of clean on board ocean bills of lading made out to order and blank endorsed showing “freight paid” covering: five kinitting machines at Can $ 550.00 per set CIFC3% Montreal.3) One original insurance Policy /Certificate Covering All Risks and War Risk for 130% of the invoice value.Shipments from China Port to Montreal by direct steamer.Shipment is to be effected not later than December 31,2006.This credit is valid at your end untill January 15,2006.合同主要条款：卖方：北京机械进出口公司买方：ABC公司商品名称：针织机数量：5台单价：CIF蒙特利尔每台550加元含2%佣金总额:2 750 加元装运期:2006年12月由中国港口运往蒙特利尔，允许转船保险：由卖方按发票金额110%投保一切险和战争险支付：不可撤销即期信用证支付，议付有效期为最后转运期后15天在中国到期。
外贸英语试题
外贸英语试题一、选择题1. What does the acronym FOB stand for in international trade?A. Free on BoardB. For Our BenefitC. First Out the BayD. Future of Business2. Which of the following documents is NOT required in an export transaction?A. Proforma invoiceB. Commercial invoiceC. Bill of ladingD. Customs declaration3. What does the Incoterm "CIF" stand for?A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cash in FullC. Customs Import FeeD. Carrier's International Fleet4. In international trade, what does the term "L/C" refer to?A. Long-term contractB. Low-cost shippingC. Letter of creditD. Landing certificate5. What is the purpose of a Certificate of Origin?A. To prove the authenticity of the productB. To declare the value of the goodsC. To calculate the import dutiesD. To track the shipping process二、填空题1. The World Trade Organization (WTO) was established in ______.2. ______ is a method of payment in international trade that involves immediate transfer of funds.3. The United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) promotes harmonization and unification of ______.4. In export documentation, the ______ is a legal contract between the exporter and the freight carrier.5. The ______ is the party responsible for arranging and paying for the transportation of goods in a CIF transaction.三、简答题1. What are the main advantages of using Incoterms in international trade?2. Explain the role of a freight forwarder in an export transaction.3. What is the purpose of a Bill of Lading and what information does it contain?4. What are the risks associated with using open account as a payment method?5. Briefly explain the role of a customs broker in import/export procedures.四、案例分析题You work for an export company that specializes in selling electronic products to overseas markets. Your company has received an order from a customer in Germany for 1,000 units of your latest smartphone model. The customer wants the goods to be delivered to their warehouse in Hamburg, Germany. They have requested the Incoterm to be DAP (Delivered at Place).1. Explain the responsibilities of the seller and the buyer in a DAP transaction.2. What export documentation will be required for this transaction?3. Discuss any potential risks or challenges that may arise in this export transaction and suggest ways to mitigate them.结束语以上就是外贸英语试题的内容，希望能够帮助你了解和掌握相关知识。
外贸英语试题及答案
Ⅰ. Translate the following terms into Chinese: (10%)1. Drawer __________2. Carrier __________3. Clean On Board B/L __________4. S.R.C.C. __________5. Insurer __________6. F.O.B.C __________7. Packing List __________8. Shipping Space __________9. Insurance Policy __________10. D/A __________Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (15%)1. We have made ____ that we would accept D/P terms for your present order.A. clearB. it is clearC. that clearD. it clear2. We ____ some brochures ____ to illustrate the types of materials we manufacture.A. enclose, ---B. enclose, youC. enclose, to youD. enclose you, ---3. The consignment certainly does not match the samples ____ you sent us last month.A. theseB. ---C. whatD. when4. Your firm has been recommended to us by the James Olivier & Co. ____ we have done business for many yearsA. whichB. with whomC. whomD. with which5. We will not be held responsible for any damage which results ____ rough handling.A. fromB. offC. inD. to6. We are willing to renew the agreement on the same terms ____ last.A. likeB. asC. withD. to7. We cannot see any possibility of business ____ your price is too high.A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. that8. We look forward to ____ trial order.A. receiving yourB. receive from youC. receipt yourD. receipt9. In ____ of quality, our make is superior.A. termsB. termC. connectionD. connections10. You must be responsible for all the losses ____ from your delay in openingthe covering L/C.A. arisingB. risingC. arousingD. have arisen转[11. We are making you our quotation for shoes ____.A. as followsB. as followingC. as followD. following12. We believe such an agreement will prove ____.A. satisfiedB. satisfyC. satisfactoryD. satisfaction13. We thank you for your letter of May 5th, ____ your purchase from us of 5000 tons Green Beans.A. confirmB. to confirmC. confirmingD. confirmed14. This offer is ____ your reply reaching us before May 5th.A. subjectB. subjectedC. subject toD. subjected to15. If we had been informed in time, we ____ them for you.A. reserveB. will reserveC. would have reservedD. will have reservedⅢ. Draft a cable according to the following message; (Limit: 10 Telegraphic words) (5%)你10日电，永久牌自行车(Forever Brand Bicycle)价过高，必须减5%，否则成交无望，请电复。
跨境公司英语测试题及答案
跨境公司英语测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a common mode of international trade?A. Direct exportB. Indirect exportC. Import substitutionD. Cross-border e-commerceAnswer: C2. What does "FOB" stand for in international trade terms?A. Free On BoardB. Free of ChargeC. Full Option BoardD. Full Operational BudgetAnswer: A3. The term "CIF" in international trade refers to:A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and FreightingC. Cost, Insurance, and ForwardingD. Cost, Insurance, and FinancingAnswer: A4. What is the abbreviation for "World Trade Organization"?A. WTOB. WTAC. ITOD. ISOAnswer: A5. The exchange rate of currency is usually expressed as:A. 1 unit of foreign currency equals how many units of domestic currencyB. 1 unit of domestic currency equals how many units of foreign currencyC. 1 unit of gold equals how many units of currencyD. 1 unit of currency equals how many units of goldAnswer: B6. What does "BOP" stand for in economic terms?A. Balance of PaymentsB. Business Operating PlanC. Bureau of PersonnelD. Board of ProfessionalsAnswer: A7. In the context of international business, "M&A" refers to:A. Marketing and AdvertisingB. Mergers and AcquisitionsC. Money and AssetsD. Management and AdministrationAnswer: B8. Which of the following is a type of international business risk?A. Currency riskB. Market riskC. Both A and BD. None of the aboveAnswer: C9. The "Bretton Woods Agreement" established a system of:A. Fixed exchange ratesB. Floating exchange ratesC. Bilateral trade agreementsD. Regional trade agreementsAnswer: A10. The "GATT" is an agreement related to:A. General Accounting and Tax TreatiesB. General Agreement on Tariffs and TradeC. Global Agricultural Trade TalksD. Government Assistance for TradeAnswer: B二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1. The process of a company expanding its business activitiesto a foreign country is known as ______.Answer: Internationalization2. When a company's products are manufactured in one country and assembled in another, this is an example of ______.Answer: Offshoring3. The ______ is a set of rules and regulations that govern international trade and commerce.Answer: International Trade Law4. A ______ is a document that certifies the origin of goods being traded internationally.Answer: Certificate of Origin5. The ______ is a common method of payment in international trade, which involves the transfer of funds from the buyer's bank to the seller's bank.Answer: Letter of Credit6. In international business, ______ is the risk that the value of a currency will change unfavorably.Answer: Exchange Rate Risk7. The ______ is a document that lists all the details of the goods being shipped, including their description, quantity, and value.Answer: Commercial Invoice8. A ______ is a type of agreement where a company allows another to use its manufacturing methods, products, orservices in exchange for a fee.Answer: Licensing Agreement9. The ______ is a document that provides evidence of a contract of carriage by sea and the terms and conditions of the carriage.Answer: Bill of Lading10. ______ is the process of adapting a product or service to meet the specific preferences of a target market in a foreign country.Answer: Localization三、简答题（每题15分，共40分）1. What are the key factors a company should consider when entering a foreign market?Answer:When entering a foreign market, a company should consider factors such as market demand, competition, legal and regulatory environment, cultural differences, economic conditions, political stability, and exchange rate fluctuations. It is also important to assess the availability of resources, infrastructure, and the potential for long-term growth.2. Explain the concept of "dumping" in international trade. Answer:Dumping is an international trade practice where a country or company。
外贸商务英语试题及答案
外贸商务英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a typical payment term in international trade?A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. COD答案：D2. In international trade, what does "EXW" stand for?A. Ex WorksB. Free CarrierC. Cost and FreightD. Delivered Duty Paid答案：A3. What is the most common mode of transportation for international trade?A. AirB. SeaC. RoadD. Rail答案：B4. Which of the following is not a document required for exporting goods?A. Commercial InvoiceB. Packing ListC. Certificate of OriginD. Birth Certificate答案：D5. What is the primary function of a Letter of Credit in international trade?A. To guarantee paymentB. To provide insuranceC. To offer a discountD. To arrange transportation答案：A6. In which currency is the price of oil typically quoted in international markets?A. USDB. EURC. GBPD. JPY答案：A7. What is the meaning of "T/T" in international trade transactions?A. Telex TransferB. Trust TransferC. Trade TransferD. Telegraphic Transfer答案：D8. Which of the following is a type of non-tariff barrier to trade?A. QuotasB. Import dutiesC. SubsidiesD. Embargoes答案：A9. What is the term used to describe the process of adjusting prices to reflect changes in exchange rates?A. Price adjustmentB. Currency fluctuationC. Exchange rate adjustmentD. Price stabilization答案：C10. What does "MOQ" stand for in the context of international trade?A. Minimum Order QuantityB. Maximum Order QuantityC. Market Order QuantityD. Merchandise Order Quantity答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ is the document that proves the ownership of goods in international trade.答案：Bill of Lading2. When goods are sold on a ________ basis, the seller bears all costs and risks until the goods are delivered to the buyer.答案：DDP3. A ________ is a formal request from a buyer to a sellerfor a specific product or service.答案：Purchase Order4. The ________ is a document that provides details about the goods being exported, including their description, quantity, and price.答案：Commercial Invoice5. In international trade, a ________ is a document that certifies the origin of the goods.答案：Certificate of Origin6. The ________ is a document that lists the types and quantities of goods being shipped, often used for customs clearance.答案：Packing List7. A ________ is a type of insurance that covers the risk of loss or damage to goods during transportation.答案：Marine Insurance8. The ________ is a document that shows the terms and conditions agreed upon by the buyer and seller for the saleof goods.答案：Sales Contract9. In international trade, a ________ is a document thatlists the goods being transported, their weight, and other relevant details.答案：Manifest10. The ________ is a document that provides proof of the quality, quantity, and condition of the goods at the time of shipment.答案：Inspection Certificate三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the difference between FOB and CIF terms in international trade.答案：FOB (Free On Board) means the seller's responsibility ends once the goods are loaded onto the ship, while CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) includes the seller's responsibilityfor the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight until they reach the destination port.2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using aLetter of Credit in international trade?答案：Advantages include security of payment for the seller and assurance of goods for the buyer. Disadvantages include higher bank fees and potential delays in payment due todocumentation issues.3. Describe the process of negotiating a contract in international trade.答案：The process includes initial contact, exchange of information, negotiation of terms, drafting the contract, legal review, and final signing by both parties.4. What are the main factors that influence the choice of transportation mode in international trade?答案：Factors include cost, speed, reliability, cargo type, distance, and infrastructure availability.四、案例分析题（每题20分，共20分）A company has received an order for 1000 units of a product, with the following terms: EXW, payment by T/T, and delivery within 30 days. The company needs。
第二专业《外贸英语函电》题库
外贸英语函电一．选择题1. If you will send us a catalogue by air, we shall ( ) very much.A. be indebtedB. be gratefulC. thankD. appreciate it2. We appreciate your order, ( ) we very much regret that we are unable to accept any fresh orders at present owing to heavy commitments.A. andB. butC. orD. nor3. Should your L/C ( ) us at the beginning of May, we shall be able to ship your order.A. arriveB. reachC. comeD. get4. By joint efforts we can ( ) both friendship and business.A. increaseB. expandC. promoteD. extend5. Regarding insurance, the coverage is for 110% of invoice ( ) up to the port of destination.A. worthB. valueC. priceD. cost6. Our latest design has won worldwide ( ).A. popularityB. popularC. popularlyD. popularize7. Payment by D/P should be ( ) to you.A. agreeB. agreedC. agreementD. agreeable8. We ( ) you of our prompt shipment after receipt of your order.A. assureB. assuranceC. insureD. insurance9. You have delayed in dispatching us the shipping ( ) after shipment.A. informationB. instructionC. adviceD. data10. Please effect payment when the draft ( ).A. expiresB. dueC. falls dueD. falls expiration11. We thank you for your letter of May 17 and the ( ) catalogue.A. sentB. enclosedC. givenD. presented12. While ( ) an enquiry, you ought to enquire into quality, specification and price etc.A. givingB. offeringC. sendingD. making13. Documentary Collection is to be made with the documents to be ( ) to the draft.A. enclosedB. attachedC. togetherD. along with14. We are sending you the samples ( ) requested.A. onB. forC. withD. as15. We are anxious to ( ) the market for our Antimony Trioxide, which at present enjoys a limited sale in Europe.A. increaseB. enlargeC. expandD. extend16. We have instructed the bank to ( ) the amendment you ask for.A. effectB. fulfillC. performD. do17. We would like to take this ( ) to establish business relations with you.A. stepB. opportunityC. advantageD. opening18. As it only ( ) a small quantity, we hope you will have no difficulty in setting this matter.A. involvesB. involvedC. has involvedD. involving19. We cannot see any possibility of business ( ) your price is too high.A. thatB. whileC. thoughD. since20. In this case, the buyer ( ) the right to cancel the contract.A. couldB. haveC. makeD. reserves21. We are not in a position to offer firm, as the goods are ( ).A. out of stockB. outside stockC. without stockD.no stock22. Your delay in shipment will ( ) us in great difficulty.A. causeB. leadC. concludeD. involve23. We ( ) your shipping advice by cable.A. waitB. wait toC. awaitD. await for24. Your full cooperation ( ).A. will be thanked very muchB. is to be appreciatedC. is to appreciateD. will be highly appreciated25. ( ) your letter of March 5, we are pleased to inform you that the L/C has been received.A. In reply toB. Replying forC. Replied toD. Replied for26. We will do our best to ( ) shipment to meet your requirements in time.A. expectB. expediteC. exerciseD. examine27. Because there is no direct steamer from here to your Port, we suggest that you ( ) transshipment at Hong Kong.A. may acceptB. can acceptC. must acceptD. accept28. Please see ( ) the L/C stipulations are in exact accordance with the terms of the Contact.A. in thatB. to thatC. to it thatD. to it which29. Due to a lack for stock of the cell phones you ordered, we cannot supply the goods as scheduled. Would you please ( ) the L/C to the end of next month?A. expandB. extensionC. extendD. expire30. ( ) the goods under Contract No. 1986 are ready for shipment, please rush your L/C with the least possible delay.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. As31. The total amount of your order last year was ( )，which does not warrant an agency appointment.A. excellentB. fabulousC. moderateD. satisfying32. ( ) walnut meat, we would inform you that the few parcels we have at present are under offer.A. As regardsB. As regardC. With regardD. With regards to33. Shipping agents will ( ) the goods to be shipped.A. arrangeB. arrange forC. see to itD. see that34. We are in receipt of your letter ( ) March 23.A. dateB. datedC. datingD. to date35. You may rest assured that we will have the goods ( ) before April 20th.A. shippingB. shippedC. been shippingD. been shipped36. There should not be such a big ( ) between your price and those of other suppliers.A. holeB. distanceC. quotationD. gap37. The hot weather has increased the sale of air-conditioners and now they are in short ( ).A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply38. In ( ) of quality, our make is superior to theirs.A. termsB. termC. connection.D. connections39. We would like to inform you that our terms of payment are ( ) to all our customers.A. acceptedB. acceptableC. acceptingD. accept40. Please keep us informed of the developments in your market, ( ) we can adjust our quotations.A. so thatB. such thatC. as long asD. so long as41. The packing must be strong enough ( ) rough handing.A. withstandB. withstandingC. to withstandD. to be withstood42. If any items is ( ) to you, please let us know.A. of interestB. interestedC. interestD. interesting43. The goods ( ) shipped already if your L/C had arrived by the end of December.A. would beB. must have beenC. had beenD. would have been44. The shipment was delayed because you had failed ( ) the necessary space.A. bookB. to bookC. to orderD. order45. The offer is ( ) our final confirmation.A. madeB. bound toC. subject toD. used for46. As our factory is at present fully occupied with orders we regret having to ( ) yours.A. refuseB. cancelC. rejectD. return47. We are afraid that we have to charge more for the designated packing, as it ( ) extra labor and cost.A. calls onB. calls offC. calls inD. calls for48. ( ) our customers now urgently need the goods, we must ask you to make the earliest possible delivery.A. AsB. WhereC. ThatD. Whether49. The documents will be sent to you under separate ( ).A. coveringB. coverC. coverageD. covered50. If you cannot make reduction in your price, we will regretfully ( ) your offer.A. acceptB. receiveC. declineD. have51. In our letter of May 10, we make ( ) clear that shipment be effected in June.A. youB. themC. usD. it52. The design of the pillowcase is very nice, but its color does not ( ) to me.A. appealB. suitC. attractD. satisfy53. The case was crushed. It looks ( ) the case was not strong enough to stand voyage.A. as ifB. likeC. likelyD. possible54. An agreement is ( ) as a result of the process of offer and acceptance.A. includedB. hadC. resultedD. reached55. No discount will be granted ( ) you could place an order of more than 10000 dozen.A. untilB. unlessC. otherwiseD. except56. We regret the need for you to write to us and hope the steps we are taking ( ) the safe arrival of all your orders in the future.A. insureB. assureC. ensureD. sure57. Fresh supplies are ( ) early next month.A. to be arrivedB. schedule to arriveC. due to arrivingD. due to arrive58. If you can make us a firm offer at a ( ) price, we will place an order with your corporation.A. competitiveB. comparativeC. subjectiveD. objective59. We suggested you file a claim against the shipping company for all the losses ( ) during the transportation.A. happenedB. occurredC. incurredD. resulted60. We wish to call your attention to the ( ) in the L/C, since there is no possibility of L/C extension.A. varietyB. validityC. possibilityD. probability61. If you are able to ( ) your price by3%, we could probably come into business.A. deductB. increaseC. reduceD. offer62. Should your L/C ( ) us at the beginning of May, we shall be able to ship your order.A. arriveB. reachC. comeD. get63. The ( ) has been shipped on S.S. “Tiantaishan” for transshipment at Hong Kong per S.S. “FlyingCloud”.A. produceB. productC. cargoD. manufacture64. Your quotation of bicycles is ( ) high to be acceptable.A. tooB. soC. suchD. as65. We hope the goods you ordered will arrive at the port of destination ( ).A. in perfect conditionB. in the good conditionC. in a good conditionD. in the perfect condition66. Please ( ) your utmost to expedite shipment, so that we may execute the order smoothly.A.doB. getC. takeD. make67. Please arrange shipment of the goods booked by us with the ( ) possible delay.A. mostB. leastC. latestD. worst68. ( ) will be highly appreciated if you will send us a brochure.A. WeB. YouC. ItD. Which69. We are now ( ) your inquiry of October 12.A. on receiptB. on receipt ofC. in receiptD. in receipt of70. Please ( ) the shipment date of your L/C to October 15 and validity to October 30.A. amendB. extendC. establishD. extend71. ( ), we are airmailing you our latest quotation sheet for your consideration.A. As requestB. At your requestC. At requestedD. As you requesting72. It is beyond question ( ) we get the necessary import license from our authorities.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where73. ( ) you don’t reduce your quotations, we shall have to buy elsewhere.A. BeforeB. IfC. UnlessD. When74. We ( ) your quoting us your competitive prices on a CIF basis for the following.A. appreciateB. are appreciatedC. appreciate itD. will be appreciated75. Our ( ) catalogue and price list are sent together with the letter for your reference.A. illustratingB. that illustratedC. be illustratedD. illustrated76. We agree to insure the shipment for 120% of the invoice value, but the extra ( ) charged will be for your account.A. insurance valueB. premiumC. money insuredD. discount77. The goods ( ) you enquired fall within the scope of our business activities.A. whichB. thatC. for whichD. for that78. We trust that Article NO. 19 will ( ) you.A. gladB. deliverC. assureD. satisfy79. We highly appreciate ( ).A. your kind cooperationB. you cooperationC. that you cooperateD. it your kind cooperating80. Mr. Smith wrote us last week that our price was ( ) and asked us to secure the delivery.A. impossibleB. managerialC. acceptableD. unfortunate81. ( ) you can reduce your quotations, we shall have to buy elsewhere.A. BeforeB. AfterC. Seeing thatD. Unless82. As agreed upon in our negotiations, payment ( ) L/C.A. is made byB. is to be made byC. will beD. is by83. ( ) you fulfill the terms of the L/C, we will the draft drawn under this credit.A. ProvidedB. To provideC. SuppliedD. Furnished84. The letter of credit should be ( ) as some items in it do not agree with the sales contract.A. amendedB. confirmedC. committedD. completed85. A container holds 240 bicycles; the whole cargo would therefore comprise 50 containers, ( ) 8 tons.A. and each weighingB. each to weighC. each weighingD. each weighs86. Our advice of dispatch was faxed to you three days ago and you ( ) it by now.A. will receiveB. must have receivedC. receivedD. have been received87. If you are interested, we will be pleased to send you a sample ( ) charge.A. withB. withoutC. freeD. free of88. We shall appreciate ( ) us CIF Melbourne.A. you quoteB. you to quoteC. your quotingD. to you quoting89. We are in possession of your letter of the 11th July, ( ) which we note that you have established the L/C in our favor.A. ofB. throughC. byD. from90. It is after examination ( ) we find the goods of high standard and are satisfied with the quality of the shipment.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that91. Claims ( ) transportation should be referred to the shipping company.A. concernedB. concerningC. concernD. be concerned92. ( ) the unforeseen difficulties on the part of the suppliers, we regret being unable to ship the goods within the time limit of your L/C.A. Owing toB. AsC. BecauseD. Since93. Your order will be delivered on October 15 ( ) you requested.A. likeB. sinceC. asD. when94. Enclosed are sample parts ( ) some of the problem we encountered.A. show youB. showingC. will showD. shown95. Please do your best to expedite the covering L/C ( ) we may fulfill the contract smoothly.A. so thatB. so as toC. so asD. as96. We regret to inform you that we do not have in stock the goods in the ( ) quantity.A. desireB. desiresC. desiredD. desiring97. We are sorry for the short delivery by 20 tons. This ( ) you some trouble in meeting orders of your clients.A. must causeB. must have causedC. has causedD. will be caused98. In case the said goods are not available from stock, please keep us ( ) at an early date.A. informingB. informC. informedD. know99. Please quote us competitive prices for models ( ) for export.A. availableB. ableC. payableD. be able to100. You may offer to our bank, Bank of China for our financial ( ).A. understandingB. outstandingC. withstandingD. standing101. ( ) to our regret, at present we cannot entertain any fresh orders.A. ManyB. MoreC. MuchD. Most102. We understand you corporation ( ) foodstuffs for export.A. specializesB. dealsC. engagesD. handles103. We shall be much ( ) if you could quote us the best CIF Tianjin.A. obligedB. appreciatingC. appreciableD. thanks104. We make you the following offer subject to the goods ( ).A. unsoldB. to be unsoldC. are soldD. being unsold105. The offer is to be ( ) if not accepted by the end of the month.A. heldB. withdrawnC. confirmedD. proved106. We are satisfied the packing is suitable for a long sea ( ).A. tripB. journeyC. voyageD. tour107. We invite your attention to the fact ( ) the L/C covering your order No. 123 has not reached us in spite of our repeated requests.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where108. Since ( ) business has been done at this price in your distinct, we trust that it will also be acceptable to you.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. considering109. You must be responsible for all the losses ( ) from your delay.A. arisingB. risingC. arousingD. have arisen110. We would appreciate your ( ) attention to the question.A. firstB. instantC. promptD. immediately111. Please keep us informed of the developments in your market ( ) we can adjust our quotations. A. such that B. so long as C. as long as D. so that112. According to the shipping ( ), it will be impossible for us to ship the goods in June.A. scheduleB. timetableC. planD. scheme113. When setting the price of a product, there are many factors that have to ( ).A. take into accountB. taken into accountC. be taken accountD. be taken into account 114. We had to have the goods warehoused ( ) insuring against usual risk.A. for the account ofB. on account ofC. on your own accountD. for your account115. The decision-maker made a general survey of the ( ) of the advertisements on the promotion of sales of their new products.A. resultB. affectC. effectD. cause116-120 CBCDB121. Because there is no direct steamer from here to your port, we suggest that you accept ( ) at Hong Kong.A. transportationB. transshipmentC. transformationD. transmission122. We are glad that in the past few years, we, by joint efforts, ( ) both business and friendship.A. have greatly promotedB. have greatly been promotedC. had greatly promotedD. had greatly been promoted123. ( ) is hoped that you would do your utmost to effect punctual shipment.A. ThisB. ThatC. OneD. It124. We are ( ) exporters of all kinds of Chinese goods.A. good-establishedB. good-establishingC. well-establishingD. well-established125. Please rush your L/C; otherwise the shipment will ( ).A. delayB. delayedC. be delayedD. be delaying126. If you ( ) a large order, we will supply a discount of 5%.A. placeB. giveC. getD. have127. If the sentence “The goods will be forwarded to you by the end of this week ” , “forwarded” means ( ).A. lentB. sentC. openedD. packed128. We are ( ) agents for a number of American publishers.A. actingB. acting asC. acting inD. acting of129. Claims for ( ) or incorrect material must be made within 30 days after arrival of the goods.A. lackB. scarcityC. shortageD. rarity130. You can find ( ) for black tea here.A. a ready marketB. most popularC. great popularityD. selling fast131. We hope you can decrease the price; otherwise we shall be compelled ( ) to turn down your order.A. irregularlyB. reluctantlyC. happilyD. badly132. ( ) your letter of March 5, we are pleased to inform you that the L/C has been received.A. Replying toB. Replying forC. Replied toD. Replied for133. We know that your products have enjoyed a very good reputation in this ( ).A. localB. localityC. locateD. location134. As we know, you are one of the ( ) manufacturers in this area.A. leadB. goodC. leadingD. most135. We cannot see any possibility of business ( ) your price is too high.A. thatB. whileC. thoughD. since136. The ( ) between the products and samples is normal, so we could not accept the claim.A. discrepancyB. mistakeC. wrongD. change137. Please take every possible ( ) to ensure that our products reach the port of the destination on time.A. precautionB. discrepancyC. cautionD. change138. We have the goods you required in stock and will deliver as soon as we ( ) your order.A. receivedB. receivingC. receiveD. will receive139. Please check the enclosed letter of credit to ensure that it ( ) your instructions.A. agreesB. agrees toC. agrees uponD. agrees with140. Risks other than All Risks and War Risk can be ( ) if the extra premium should be bonded by the buyer.A. discoveredB. recoveredC. uncoveredD. covered141. We have pleasure in informing you that we have completed the above shipment ( ) the stipulations set forth in the L/C.A. in accordance withB. in relation withC. in connection withD. in terms with142. Because there is no direct steamer from here to your Port, we suggest that you ( ) trans-shipment at Hong Kong.A. may acceptB. can acceptC. must acceptD. accept143. We are establishing the relative L/C with the Bank of China, Shanghai and shall let you know by cable ( ) it is opened.A. untilB. beforeC. unlessD.as soon as144. We wonder whether you could use Type A ( ) Type B.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. replace of145. We wish to ( ) your attention to the fact that the date of delivery is approaching.A. payB. drawC. pushD. put146. As your prompt attention to shipment is most desirable to all parties ( ), we hope you will let us have your telegraphic shipping advice without further delay.A. concernedB. concerningC. to concernD. concern147. After inspection of the above shipment we found 6 cases ( ).A. lossB. losingC. missingD. missed148. It is our foreign ( ) policy to trade with foreign countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.A. businessB. marketC. tradeD. deal149. Please be assured that your future orders will be satisfactorily ( ).A. exercisedB. executedC. doneD. made150. Since the premium varies with the scope of ( ), extra premium is for buyers’ account, shouldadditional risks be covered.A. assuranceB. insuranceC. businessD. enterprises151. When submitting our quotation, we suggested that the relevant L/C ( ) as early as possible.A. establishesB. would be establishedC. is establishedD. be established152. We have the pleasure in ( ) your letter of November .11 in which you informs us that you are satisfied with our products.A. admittingB. acknowledgingC. acceptingD. adjusting153. We can ( ) men’s shirts in stock.A. supposeB. suggestC. supplyD. support154. We trust you will do your best to have this matter ( ).A. settleB.to settleC. settlingD. settled155. As you failed to make delivery in time we have no choice ( ) our order with you.A. settleB. to settleC. settlingD. settled156. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply ( ) should reach us not later than the end of this month.A. itB. theyC. whatD. which157. We cannot entertain your suggestion ( ) it does not seem workable.A. becauseB. forC. soD. therefore158. Under separate cover, we have already sent you samples of ( ) sizes of shoes.A. varyingB. variousC. variableD. variant159. We can offer you machine tools with the following ( ).A. informationB. arrangementsC. specificationsD. messages160. It is necessary for you to ( ) our shipment instructions.A. comply withB. consist ofC. insist onD. persist in二．填空题1. The export of glassware falls within the scope of our business activities.2. The additional charges are for your own account.3. We regret to inform you that we have to decline your offer since your price is out of linewith the ruling market.4. Although we do not doubt about what you say, we are of the opinion that the quality of other makes doesn’t measure up to that of our products.5. Up to now, you haven’t sent the goods we are in urgent need of.6. We are glad to enter into business relations with your corporation.7. We would like to inform you that our terms of payment are acceptable to all our customers abroad.8. Sellers always look forward to receiving substantial orders from buyers.9. We shall arrange for effecting shipment without delay upon receipt of your L/C.10. We feel regretful that we are not in a position to accept your order.11. to 12. at 13. on 14. to 15. in 16. from 17. on 18. with 19. of 20. for21. Owing to the delay on the part of the suppliers, we must ask you to extend the date of shipment to October 10th.22. Please try your best to push the sale of machine tools against your end.23. Would you make us a firm offer in CIF Liverpool basis?24. We wish to call your attention to the validity of the L/C, since there is no possibility of L/C extension.25. Such a growing demand can only result with increased price.26. We shall be very grateful if you will advise us of the specifications of those which can be shipped upon stock.27. Although we appreciate the good quality of your goods, we are sorry to say that your price appears to be for the high side.28. You will have to acquaint us at the articles in detail.29. Should this trial order prove satisfactory to our customer, we can assure you for repeat orders in increased quantities.30. The insurance company is responsible by the claims.31. We refer you to our bank for our financial standing.32. Please insure the goods without F.P.A for USD 100,000.33. We are pleased to inform you that we have been requested to open a credit in your favor.34. Our usual terms of payment are by L/C and we hope they will be acceptable with you.35. The color and package should be identical on the sample.36. Our L/C will be issued of receiving your confirmation.37. We wish to place with you a repeat order at 500 dozens of the same style and sizes.38. They may be able to give you the quality you desire to a fair price.39. This does not include a postal charge of US$ 20 in overseas subscribers.40. If you can discount your price for 10%, we are ready to order 500 bales.41. We have been specializing in this line for many years.42. Your desire for the establishment of business relations coincides with ours.43. We take pleasure in sending our latest catalogue for your reference.44. Fountain pens are packed 20 pieces to a box.45. The contract will come into effect as soon as it is signed.46. The seller is liable for the refund of the extra cost because of the discrepancy in weight.47. We would like to avail ourselves of this opportunity to express our thanks to you for your close cooperation.48. Please sign and return one copy for our file at your earliest convenience.49. We deem it to your advantage to buy this item for a trial sale in your market.50. For the time being we couldn’t quote for you, but we will keep your inquiry in mind.51. Please keep us informed of the customer’s response to our new products.52. If your price is favorable, we shall place an order with you.53. According to the contract stipulations, the B/L must be in duplicate.54. 500 sets of sewing machines under Contract No. 256 have been ready for shipment.55. One of our clients in Singapore is in the market for Chinese sewing machines.56. We are looking forward to your favorable reply with keen interest.57. If you fall to fulfill your obligation, you shall not be entitled to any commission.58. The sale of our products has been on the decline these years.59. We took your case seriously and looked into the matter in detail.60. We have no objection to the clauses about the packing and shipping marks.61. In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that an L/C has been opened amounting to$2,000.62. Payment of the purchase is to be made by confirmed, irrevocable L/C.63. Sport socks are packed in cardboard cartons.64. I am sure that the quality of our products is superior to that of others.65. One of our clients wishes to have your quotations for the items specified below.66. A full range of samples has been forwarded to you under separate cover.67. We have decided to entrust you with the sole agency for our embroideries in Sweden.68. If our products are of interest to you, please contact us.69. We will ship your order within one month after the receipt of L/C.70. Please make sure that there is no difference in quality between the samples and the actual goods.71. We have drawn on you for payment of the invoice amount USD28,760.72. We own your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s Office of the American Embassy in Beijing.73. If you take quality into account, you will find our price is in fact more favorable than those quoted by other suppliers.74. Could you make us a firm offer for 1,000 metric tons of fertilizer?75. We would suggest you accept Article No. 45 as a substitute.76. As we are short of supply, we cannot ship your order until August.77. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply which should reach us no later than the end of this month.78. One of our clients in Singapore is in the market for Chinese sewing machines.79. It is necessary to stress the importance of making punctual shipment within the validity of theL/C.80. We have sent you samples by airmail.三．中译英U2-1 我们从驻纽约的商务参赞处得知，贵公司有兴趣与我方进行交易。
外贸英语面试笔试题及答案大全
外贸英语面试笔试题及答案大全一、选择题1. What does "FOB" stand for in international trade?A. Free On BoardB. Free of BoardC. Full of BoardD. For the Board答案：A2. Which of the following is not a payment term in international trade?A. CIFB. DDPC. EXWD. FAS答案：B3. What is the meaning of "L/C" in international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Letter of CreditorC. Letter of CustomerD. Letter of Contract答案：A二、填空题4. The term "CIF" includes the cost of goods, insurance, and ________.答案：freight5. When a company provides a ________, it is offering to pay for the goods upon delivery.答案：L/C (Letter of Credit)6. The term "EXW" means that the seller makes the goods available to the buyer at the seller's premises, and the buyer bears all the costs and risks from that point forward.答案：[无填空，直接陈述]三、简答题7. Explain the difference between a "Proforma Invoice" and a "Commercial Invoice".答案：A Proforma Invoice is a preliminary invoice provided by the seller to the buyer before the shipment of goods. It includes details of the transaction but is not a legal document for customs. A Commercial Invoice is a legal document required for customs clearance, which includes a detailed description of the goods, their value, and other necessary information for international trade.8. What are the key components of a Letter of Credit?答案：The key components of a Letter of Credit include theissuing bank, the advising bank, the beneficiary (seller), the applicant (buyer), the amount, the expiry date, the terms and conditions, and the required documents for presentation.四、案例分析题9. Assume you are a buyer and you have received a shipment of goods under a CIF contract. Upon inspection, you find that the goods are damaged. What steps should you take?答案：As a buyer under a CIF contract, you should first notify the seller and the shipping company of the damage. Then, you should file a claim with the insurance company, as CIF includes insurance. It is important to provide evidence of the damage, such as photographs and a surveyor's report. You may also need to involve the issuing bank if the payment was made through a Letter of Credit.五、论述题10. Discuss the importance of understanding different trade terms in international trade and how they can affect a company's risk and profit margins.答案：Understanding different trade terms is crucial in international trade as they define the responsibilities of each party involved in the transaction. They affect the risk and profit margins by determining who bears the costs and risks associated with the shipment of goods. For instance, under an EXW contract, the buyer bears all the costs andrisks from the seller's premises, which can be risky but may allow for better control over shipping costs. On the other hand, a DDP contract transfers all risks and costs to theseller until the goods are delivered to the buyer's premises, reducing the buyer's risk but potentially increasing the seller's costs and affecting profit margins.。
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a. expect b. until c. unless d. besides
4. There is a steady demand in Europeleather gloveshigh quality.
6. Through thethe Paris Chamber of Commerce, we are given to understand that you are one of the leading importers of silk in your area.
a. courteousness from b. courtesy of
a. for, with b. for, of c. at, with d. in, of
5. If you can ______ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initial order amounting to
US$ 25,000.
a. provide b. pay c. guarantee d. allow
8. In order to obtain the needed information, the inquirer should simply, clearly and concisely write _____ he wants to know.
a. that b. so c. what d. because of
a. by b. is by c. will be d. will by
11. It is important that your client ______ the relative L/C not later than June 10, 2004.
a. must open b. has to open
4．水渍险
9．China Council for the Promotion of International Trade
5．销售确认书
10．price list
得分
评卷人
二、Multiple Choice:（每小题1分，共25分）
1. Please reply as soon as possible,the earliest shipment date and terms of payment.
printed shirting on the following terms and conditions:
a. from b. of c. in d. to
14. The delayed shipment of the goods on your part ______ our heavy losses.
16. If business had been carried out to our satisfaction, we ______ to renew the Agent
Agreement.
a. had agreed b. should have agreed
c. courteous of d. courtesy from
7. As the itemthe scope of our business activities, we shall be pleased to establish direct trade relations with you.
a. lies within b. fall within c. come under d. be within
试题一
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
分数
得分
评卷人
一、Put the following English into Chinese and Chinese into English:（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1．保险费
6．F.P.A.
2．报价单
7．D/A
3．最新目录
8．process according to supplied samples
a. stated b. as stated c. stating d. state
earlier we could have compiled with your request to the full.
a. Do you contact b. Had you contacted
c. Have you contacted d. Will you contact
9. It may interest you to know that there is a good demand here for Chinese Black Tea _____ prices.
a. at moderate b. in cheap c. for low d. on dear
10. As agreed upon in our neห้องสมุดไป่ตู้otiations, payment ______ L/C.
a. resulted in b. brought
c. arose from d. resulted from
15. Your claim for shortage of weight ______ USD 1,000 in all.
a. accounts to b. amounts to
c. is accounted to d. is amounted to
c. open d. opens
12. We advised our bank to ______ L/C No.6543 to read “Partial shipments to be permitted.
a. change b. amend c. alter d. add
13. Thank you for your letter of December 20, ______ which you offered us 12,500 yards of