高中英语常用语法及句型汇总

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高中英语语法大全归纳总结-高中语法重点总结

高中英语语法大全归纳总结-高中语法重点总结

高中英语语法大全归纳总结-高中语法重点总结1. 基本句型1.1 主谓结构- 主谓一致:主语与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。

主谓一致:主语与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。

- 倒装结构:主语与谓语动词的位置倒装。

倒装结构:主语与谓语动词的位置倒装。

- 感叹句:以多次重复的词或以"what/how + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语"的形式表示惊讶或强调。

感叹句:以多次重复的词或以"what/how + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语"的形式表示惊讶或强调。

1.2 主谓宾结构- 直接宾语:表示动作直接接受者的名词或代词。

直接宾语:表示动作直接接受者的名词或代词。

- 间接宾语:用来表示动作接受者的人或者事物。

间接宾语:用来表示动作接受者的人或者事物。

- 宾语补足语:用来修饰宾语或者补充宾语的信息。

宾语补足语:用来修饰宾语或者补充宾语的信息。

1.3 主系表结构- 系动词:用来连接主语和表语的动词。

系动词:用来连接主语和表语的动词。

- 表语:用来说明主语状态、性质、特点等的名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。

表语:用来说明主语状态、性质、特点等的名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。

2. 时态和语态2.1 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。

一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时:表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

一般过去时:表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

- 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。

一般将来时:表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或状态。

现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或状态。

- 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

- 现在完成时:表示过去发生但对现在仍有影响的动作或状态。

现在完成时:表示过去发生但对现在仍有影响的动作或状态。

高中英语语法归纳总结大全

高中英语语法归纳总结大全

高中英语语法归纳总结大全高中英语语法主要有、名词性从句、It用法及其句型、省略现象、主谓一致、动词不定式、倒装结构、定语从句、被动语态、祈使句、感叹句、疑问句、名词等。

下面是高中英语语法归纳总结大全。

高中英语语法归纳总结大全1高中英语语法大全:表语从句1.定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。

2.构成:关联词+简单句3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类:(1)从属连词that。

如:The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。

(2)从属连词whether,as,as if。

如:He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。

The question is whether they will be able to help us.问题是他们是否能帮我们。

注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,如:All this was over twenty years ago,but it's as if it was only yesterday.这都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一样。

能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be,seem,look等。

如:It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。

(3)连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词where,when,how,why。

如:The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

The question is how he did it.问题是他是如何做此事的。

That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。

高中英语语法知识点例句总结

高中英语语法知识点例句总结

一、动词的时态和语态1、If it rains tomorrow,I'll stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我就待在家里.2、He is always telling us the same story. 他总是给我们讲同一个故事.3、He said that he didn't know me. 他说他不认识我.4、He didn't come back until ten o'clock. 他直到10点才回来.5、Our classroom needs cleaning. The teacher asked us to clean it. 我们教室需要打扫了,老师要我们打扫一下.6、We were not allowed to go in. 不准我们进去.7、He is being operated on. 正在给他作手术.8、That car drives smoothly. 那车开起来很平稳.9、We mast keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们要保持教室整洁.10、I was watching TV at eight last night. 昨晚八点我在看电视.11、Great changes have taken place in our country in the past few years. 在过去的几年时间里,我国发生了巨大变化.12、His father has been dead for six years. / His father died six years ago. / It's six years since his father died. 他父亲已经去世六年了.13、He said he would not go with us if it rained.他说如果天下雨就不和我们一道去.14、I had hardly got home when the telephone rainy. / I had no sooner got home then the telephone rainy. 我一到家电话铃就响了.15、She said she had worked in that factory since 1980. 她说自从1980年以来她就在那家工厂工作.16、We have been waiting hear for almost an hour. 我们在这儿等了几乎一个小时了.17、He has seen the film. He went to see it with me yesterday afternoon. 他看过那部电影了,他昨天下午和我一起去看的.18、The building is going to be finished next month. 大楼下个月就要完工了.19、He has gone to Japan. This is the tired time that he has gone to Japan. 他去日本了,这是他第三次去日本了.20、Put on your coat,or you'll catch cold. 穿上衣服吧,不然你会着凉的.21、I don't think physics is easy. 我认为物理不容易.22、He lives in a room whose window (the window of which) opens to the south. 他住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里.23、As soon as he come to the classroom,he began to read English. 他一到教室就开始读英语.24、This is the computer which my uncle bought for my birthday. 这是我叔叔为我生日买的电脑.25、What surprising news it is! We are surprised to hear the news. 多么令人惊讶的消息啊!我们听到这个消息都感到很惊讶.二、非谓语动词1、To make a plan for our future is important. / It's important to make a plan for our future.为我们的未来制定计划很重要.2、Our difficulty is where to get enough food. 我们的困难是在何处弄到足够的食物.3、We felt the house shake. / The house was felt to shake. 我们感到房子摇动.4、We have a lot of homework to do. 我们有许多作业要做.5、He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来最后一个走.6、Please give me some paper to write on. 请给我一些写字用的纸.7、He is old enough to take care of himself. 他已经长大足可以照料自己了.8、It is necessary for the young to master two foreign languages. 对年轻人来说掌握两种外语是必要的.9、It is very kind of you to help us. 你帮助我们真是太好了.10、I could do nothing but wait for the doctor to arrive. 我没有别的办法,只好等医生来.11、I don't have any choose except to give up the plan. 除了放弃这个计划我别无选择.12、I would ratter stay at home than go out with them. / I prefer staying at home to going out with them. / I prefer to stay at home ratter than go out with them. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿和他们出去.13、He pretended to be listening attentively. 他假装正在专心听讲.14、I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 对不起,让你久等了.15、The book is said to have been translated into many languages. 据说这本书已被译成多种语言.16、They found the lecture difficult to understand. 他们发现这个讲座难理解.17、He was lucky to escape being punished. 他幸运地逃脱了惩罚.18、He admitted having broken the window. 他承认打破了窗户.19、The news being broadcast is about the robbery. 在广播的新闻是关于那起抢劫的.20、I am sure that the head teacher won't have you getting away with cheating in the exam. 我可以肯定,因为你考试作弊,班主任是不会让你侥幸逃脱的.21、We are kept informed of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV. 我们通过读报和看电视来了解世界上正在发生的事情.22、Look at the clear sky. You'd better have your car washed. 这么好的天气,你最好把车洗一下.23、Compare the two coats and you will find the blue one is more suitable. 比较这两件上衣,你会发现蓝色的那件更合适.24、Not having persuaded my parents, I failed to go to a drama school. 没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校.25、It was a dark rainy night. Charlie made his way along the abandoned street with his eyes fixed on the road before him. 这是一个漆黑的雨夜.查理沿着一条废弃的街道艰难前行,眼睛紧盯着前面的路.26、Having been reminded not to miss the flight to Paris, he set out for the airport in a hurry. 提醒他不要错过了去巴黎的航班后,他急急忙忙地动身去机场.27、Having been blamed for several times, she seems to have been aware of her mistakes. 被责备了好几次,她似乎已经意识到了自己的错误.三、动名词1、It is no use writing to him; he never answers letters. 给他写信没用,他从来不回信.2、It is a waste of time discussing such matters. 讨论这样的事情是浪费时间.3、Her job is nursing patients. 她的工作是照顾病人.4、She suggested spending another week in the country. 她建议在农村再待一周.5、She left without saying goodbye to us. 她没有向我们告别就走了.6、I have some difficulty completing my work in time. 我按时完成工作有困难.7、My daughter staying up so late worried me. 我女儿睡得很晚令我担心8、I apologize for not having kept my promise. 我为我没有遵守诺言向你表示歉意.9、Smoking is not allowed here. 此地不许吸烟.10、I regretted having done such a thing. 我后悔做了这样一件事.11、We regret to inform you that you won't be able to attend the class. 我们遗憾地通知你们,你们将不能参加这个班.12、The house wants / needs / requires repairing. 这房子需要修理了.四、分词1、She looked disappointed. 她看起来失望.2、The weather this summer is disappointing. 今年夏天的天气令人失望.3、Who is the woman standing by the door? 站在门口的那位妇女是谁?4、This is the laboratory set up by the students themselves. 这是学生们自己建立起来的实验室.5、You'd better have (get) your hair cut. 你最好理个发.6、She had us working day after day. 她让我们天天干活.7、When heated,ice will be changed into water. 当加热时,冰会化成水.8、Working in the factory,we learned a lot from the workers. 在工厂劳动时,我们从工人那里学到了很多东西.9、I saw an old man getting on the bus. 我看到一个老人正在上公共汽车.10、I saw an old man get on the bus. 我看到一个老人上了公共汽车.11、The question being discussed is very important. 正在讨论的问题很重要.12、The building repainted is our library. 修建过的那个建筑物是我们的图书馆.13、His mother being ill,he is absent today. 他的母亲病了,他今天没来.(独立主格)14、He rushed into the room,his face covered with sweat. 他满脸是汗地冲进了房间.五、名词性从句(一)定语从句1、I would rather you didn't make such a stupid mistake once more , which will leave bad impressions on others. 我希望你不要再犯这样愚蠢的错误了,这会给别人留下不好的印象.(虚拟语气中用一般过去式)2、His younger brother teaches in a secondary school , in front of which flows a river. 他的弟弟在一所中学教书,学校前有一条河.3、As is reported , it was not until last year that women were admitted into the club as members and ever since it has enjoyed a boom in business. 据报道,这家俱乐部直到去年才接受女会员,而且自那以后,生意可兴旺了.4、The girl has a great interest in sport and has been taking badminton classes over the last three years. 这个女孩对运动很感兴趣,在过去三年里她一直在上羽毛球课.5、Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where / in which they live because of serious pollution. 因为严重的污染,现在人们更关心它他们所居住的环境了.6、The moment I received my test score , I burst into tears for it was the the second time I had failed the driving test. 一拿到自己的成绩单,我就嚎啕大哭起来,因为这是我第二次没通过驾照考试了.7、Jenny hasn't heard from her boy friend for a long time , which accounts for her depression and sudden anger. Jenny最近意志消沉突然发怒,是因为她很久没有收到男朋友的来信了.8、Leave him alone when he is occupied with his report , or you will interrupt his thought and writing process. 他在忙着写报告期间不要去打扰他,不然会打断他的思路和写作进程的.9、When the supermarket had a scale on , I bought lots of things , most of which turned out to be of poor quality. 超市打折时,我买了很多东西,结果大多数都质量不行.10、I firmly believe that the bed hasn't been slept in yet for the sheet and quilt are brand new. 我坚信这张床上还没人睡过,因为床单和被子是崭新的.11、The children had been trapped in the well for 10 hours before their parents came to their rescue. 等到父母亲来救援那些孩子的时候,他们被困在井里已有十个小时. 12、The old lady was in such a hurry that she lost the money with which she was to buy medicine for her sick husband. 那位老太太匆忙之中把计划给她生病的丈夫买药的钱丢了.13、Was it on the farm where he once worked that he came across the girl who later became his wife? 她是在他曾经工作过的的农场碰到的那个后来成为他妻子的女孩吗?(强调句型)(二)主语从句1、What the government will do with the land is unknown. 政府将如何处理这块土地还未知.2、It is necessary that we learn English well. 我们学好英语很有必要.3、It is said that he has been admitted to a key university. 据说他考取了一所重点大学.4、It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 遗憾的是你没去看那场电影.5、It is in the morning that the murder took place. 这场谋杀发生在早上.(三)宾语从句1、It wonder what it is that makes him so excited. 我想知道是什么让他这么兴奋.2、The factory is built on what was a wasteland before. 这个工厂建立在以前是块废地的地方.3、They eat whatever they can find. 他们吃能找得到的任何食物.4、You can rely on it that he will come to meet you . 你要相信他回来接你的.5、I wonder whether you can change this note for me. 我想知道你能否帮我换开这张钞票.6、Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. 我们的成功取决于我们如何相互配合.7、We heard it that she would get married next month. 我们听说她下个月结婚.(四)表语从句1、It is no longer what it was / used to be. 这不再是过去的样子了.2、The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time. 问题是我们能否在这么短的时间内做好准备.3、The fact remains that we are behind the other classes. 事实是我们落后其他班级.4、The reason he is late for school is that he missed the early bus. 他上学迟到的原因是他错过了早班车(五)同位语从句1、He put up a suggestion that we should hold a class meeting tomorrow. 他建议我们应该明天举行个班会2、The king’s decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people. 所有人对国王决定要释放罪犯感到惊讶.3、The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him. 汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的. (六)状语从句1、Fail as he did, he would never give up. 尽管失败了,他仍没放弃.2、I was about to go out when the phone rang. 我正要出去时电话铃响了.3、You can go swimming on condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank. 你可以下去游泳,条件是不能离岸边太远。

高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)

高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)

高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此:He has been to Britain. So have I.他曾去过英国。

我也去过。

I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。

我妹妹也去了。

2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?”(用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等)What/How about going to France this summer?夏天到法国去度假怎么样?What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做”如:You should do as the teacher tells you to .你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。

When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

4.None of+名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。

所有的电话都不能工作了。

None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。

5.Not+all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并不是所有的……”如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。

Not all the students can pass the exam.并非所有的同学都能通过考试。

Not all factories here produce shirts.这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。

高二英语知识点归纳语法知识点总结

高二英语知识点归纳语法知识点总结

高二英语知识点归纳语法知识点总结高二英语语法知识在整个高中英语学习中起着承上启下的作用,对于英语综合能力的提升至关重要。

以下是对高二英语语法知识点的归纳总结。

一、动词时态和语态1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如 yesterday, last week, in 1990 等。

其结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。

2、过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,结构为:主语+was/were +现在分词。

3、现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者过去的动作一直持续到现在。

结构为:主语+ have/has +过去分词。

4、过去完成时表示过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。

结构为:主语+ had +过去分词。

5、一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态,结构有:will +动词原形、be going to +动词原形等。

6、将来进行时表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,结构为:will be +现在分词。

7、被动语态强调动作的承受者,结构为:be +过去分词。

各种时态都有相应的被动语态形式。

二、非谓语动词1、动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。

2、动名词具有名词的特征,可作主语、宾语、定语等。

3、分词包括现在分词和过去分词。

现在分词表示主动和进行,过去分词表示被动和完成。

分词在句中可作定语、状语、宾语补足语等。

三、定语从句1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词有 that, which, who, whom, whose 等,在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

2、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词有 when, where, why 等,在从句中充当状语。

四、名词性从句1、主语从句在复合句中充当主语的从句,常见的引导词有 that, whether, what 等。

2、宾语从句在复合句中充当宾语的从句,引导词有 that, if/whether, what 等。

高中英语语法总结句式归纳

高中英语语法总结句式归纳

高中英语语法总结句式归纳高中阶段是学习英语语法的重要时期,掌握各种语法句式对于提高英语写作和口语表达能力至关重要。

本文将总结和归纳高中英语常用的语法句式,以帮助同学们更好地掌握英语语法知识。

一、名词性从句名词性从句在句子中起着名词的作用,可以作主语、宾语、表语或补语。

常见的名词性从句有以下几种句式:1. 主语从句主语从句常用来引导主句的主语,一般用以下几个连接词引导:that, whether, if。

例如:- That he is a brilliant student is undeniable.(他是一个优秀的学生是不可否认的。

)- Whether she will come to the party is still uncertain.(她是否会来参加派对还不确定。

)2. 宾语从句宾语从句常用来作主句的宾语,一般用以下几个连接词引导:that, whether, if。

例如:- I don't know if she can finish the task in time.(我不知道她是否能按时完成任务。

)- He asked me whether I had seen the movie.(他问我是否看过那部电影。

)3. 表语从句表语从句常用来作主句的表语,一般用以下几个连接词引导:that, whether。

例如:- My biggest concern is that we won't have enough time.(我最担心的是我们没有足够的时间。

)- The question is whether they will come to the meeting.(问题是他们是否会来开会。

)4. 同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或说明名词的内容,常用连接词that。

例如:- The fact that he won the competition surprised everyone.(他赢得比赛的事实让大家都感到惊讶。

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳高中英语是学生备考重点科目之一,掌握必背知识点是取得好成绩的关键。

本文将对高中英语必背知识点进行总结归纳,帮助学生更好地复习和备考。

一、词汇与短语1. 动词时态与语态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等。

2. 重要动词短语:如give up, look forward to, take place, be fond of等。

3. 同义词与反义词:学习同义词与反义词的用法和辨析,有效提升词汇量。

二、语法知识点1. 五种句子基本结构:声明句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和条件句。

2. 名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。

3. 宾语从句的种类与用法:包括宾语从句、宾语补足语和宾语语气等。

4. 各类状语从句:时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、方式状语从句等。

5. 并列连词与复合句:常用的并列连词有and, but, or, so等。

6. 特殊句型:倒装句、强调句、感叹句等。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 找出主题句与支持细节:通读全文,抓住文章的主题句与重要支持细节,帮助理解文章主旨。

2. 推理与判断:通过上下文推理出词义、句义或作者意图,提高阅读理解能力。

3. 理解文体与修辞手法:了解不同文体的特点以及修辞手法的使用,帮助正确解答问题。

4. 阅读速度与细节把握:培养快速阅读的技巧,同时注意细节把握,避免漏读或误读。

四、写作技巧与范文模板1. 书信写作:包括个人信函、申请信、投诉信等。

应掌握书信的格式、礼貌用语和写作技巧。

2. 短文写作:常见的短文类型包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

理解各种短文写作要求,掌握范文模板和写作技巧。

3. 写作注意事项:书写清晰、逻辑清楚、用词准确、语法正确。

注意段落结构、句子多样性和过渡词的使用。

五、口语交际技巧1. 日常交际用语:包括问候、感谢、道歉、邀请等基本交际用语。

2. 语音语调和语速:正确发音、抑扬顿挫和语速适中,提高口语表达的流利度。

高中英语知识点总结归纳

高中英语知识点总结归纳

高中英语知识点总结归纳一、语法知识点1. 时态- 一般现在时- 用法:表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观事实、真理等。

例如:The earth moves around the sun.(客观真理)He often goes to school by bike.(经常发生的动作)- 结构:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数形式为动词 + s / es)。

例如:I play football every day. She studies hard.- 一般过去时- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:I saw him yesterday.- 结构:主语 + 动词的过去式。

规则动词的过去式变化有一定规律,如直接加 -ed(work - worked),以e结尾加 -d(live - lived)等;不规则动词需要单独记忆(如go - went,see - saw)。

- 一般将来时- 用法:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:I will go to Beijing next week.- 结构:will + 动词原形或be going to + 动词原形。

be going to结构更强调计划、打算。

例如:He is going to study abroad.- 现在进行时- 用法:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

例如:Look! She is dancing.(此时此刻)He is writing a book these days.(现阶段)- 结构:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词的 -ing形式。

- 过去进行时- 用法:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。

例如:At that time, I was reading a book.- 结构:主语 + was / were + 动词的 -ing形式。

- 现在完成时- 用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

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高中英语常用语法及句型汇总
【一】高中英语的句型锦集 1.subject(主语)+verb(谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。

常见的动词如:work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等。

2.subject(主语)+link.v(系动词)+predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。

其系动词一般可分为下列两类:
(1)表示状态。

这样的词有:be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep 等。

(2)表示变化。

这类系动词有:become,turn,get,grow,go等。

3.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+object(宾语)
这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词,所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。

4.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+indirectobject(间接宾语)+directobject(直接宾语)
这种句型中,直接宾语为主要宾语,表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语,去掉之后,对整个句子的影响不大,多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。

引导这类双宾语的常见动词有:buy,pass,lend,give,tell,teach,show,bring,send等。

5.subject(主语)+verb(动词)+object(宾语)+complement(补语)
这种句型中的“宾语+补语”统称为“复合宾语”。

宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。

担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。

●常见的动词有:tell,ask,advise,help,want,wouldlike,order,force,allow等。

●注意:动词have,make,let,see,hear,notice,feel,watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时,不带to。

独立主格结构
【二】高中英语的短语有哪些 1.Ask for……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook
2.Ask sb for sth.向某人什么
3.Ask sb.to do sth.询问某人某事
4.Ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事
5.At the age of在……岁时
6.At the beginning of………的起初;……的开始
7.At the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾
8.At this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少
9.be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信
10.be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时
11.be able to(+v.原)=can(+v.原)能够……
12.be able to do sth.能够干什么
13.be afraid to do/ofsth.恐惧,害怕…….
14.be allowed to do被允许做什么
15.be angry with sb.生某人的气.
16.be angry with (at) sb.for doing sth.为什么而生某人的气
17.beas…原级…as和什么一样
18.be away from远离
19.be away from从……离开
20.be bad for对什么有害
21.be born出生于
22.be busy doing sth.忙于做什么事be busy with sth.忙于……
23.be careful当心;小心be close to…离……很近
24.be different from…和……不一样
25.be famous for以……著名
26.be friendly to sb对某人友好
municate with sb.和某人交流
28.consider+doing考虑做……
29.dance to随着……跳舞
30.decide to do sth.决定做某事
【三】英语常用的19种句型结构 1.否定句型2.判断句型3.祝愿祈使句式4.感叹句型5.疑问句型6.数词句型7.关联指代句型8.比较句型9.比喻类句型10.条件假设句11.时间句型12.地点句型13.原因句型
14.目的句型15.结果句型16.程度句型17.让步句型18.转折句型19.省略句。

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