备考2020年中考初中英语定语从句精讲及练习 含答案
2020年春中考英语专项精讲十八：定语从句(含答案)
(2020·黑龙江大庆)10. Everyone was surprised at the photos ________ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which10. D 考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
句意：大家都对托马斯先生在深海拍的照片很惊讶。
who 定语从句的先行词是“人”，在从句中作主语；”；what不能作定语从句关系词which引导定语从句时，先行词为“物；。
根据前面的先行词the photos n可知，要用which引导，故答案为D。
(2020·吉林长春)16. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what16. C 考查定语从句中的关系代词。
分析句子结构知，本定语从句的先行词是a teacher指人，应用关系代词who引导。
故选C。
(2020•吉林)38.—You look smart in the T-shirt _____ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A. whichB. whoC. Whom38. A 考查定语从句。
句意：—你穿着女儿给你买的这件T恤衫看上去很好。
—谢谢。
A.哪一个；B.谁（主格）；C.谁（宾格）。
根据句意判断，此句为定语从句修饰表示“物”的中心词T-shirt，故选A。
(2020·湖南张家界)24. I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A. whoB. thatC. what24. B考查定语从句。
句意：我喜欢能够触动人们心灵的音乐。
先行词为music，表物，故关系代词用that。
中考定语从句专项练习题及答案
定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句;被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前;定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacketThe skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house thatwhich、/ the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that－既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略；作宾语,可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. 10河北A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whoseb. which－指物,作主语,不能省略；作宾语,可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句;This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. 08河北A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom答案：ASorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. 09河北A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：Dc. who－般指人,作主语,不能省略；作宾语,可以省略,常用whomJamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. 10天津A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：Ad. whose 作定语,表示所属关系;I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. 09兰州A. which B. who C. what D. whosee. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when =on which she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where = in which I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why= for which I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定;1. I prefer shoes that are cool.2. I like a pizza that is really delicious.3. 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种：1.当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时;That’s all that I know.Is there anything that I can do for you2.当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.3.当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时;That’s the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used.4.当主句以 who 或 which开头时,定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 who.Who is the girl that spoke to you just now Which is the pen that you lost5.先行词同时包括人或物时,关系词用that.The man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate.6.当关系代词在从句中作表语时;China is not the country that it was.4. 只用 which ,不用that 的情况：1.关系代词前有介词时;This is the cage that / which Polly lives in.= This is the cage in whichwhere Polly lives .2.先行词本身为 that.The clock is that which tells the time.3. 在非限制性定语从句中;His English, which used to be poor , is excellent now.定语从句专项练习1.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which2.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3.Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind NancyA. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom4.The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that6.I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which8.Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. it9.Is ________ some German friends visited last weekA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where10.---What kind of music do you like---I like music ________ has great lyrics.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose11.That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarket.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where12.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which13.The computer ________ last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it14.That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15.Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the treeA. whoB. whomC. whichD. where16.Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your motherA. whoB. whomC. whichD. what17.The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which18.I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. why19.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when20.I am one of the boys ________never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is21.Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ________ would like to speak with you.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom22.I love the small village ________ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose23.Here comes the girl ________ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who24.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ________ can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose25.---Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose26.---Do you know everybody ________ came to the party---No, I don’t know the one________ you had a long talk with near the door.A. who;/B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27.The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which28.Children like houses ________ are painted in different colours.A. whichB. theyC. thoseD. what29.Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questionsA. whoB. whereC. thatD. it30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ________ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. thatKeys:1-5 DACAD6-10 ADABA 11-15BABCA 16-20 ACACB 21-25 BCBBC 26-30ACACA。
2020年中考英语重难点专练五 定语从句(含答案)
重难点05 定语从句【命题趋势】定语从句是中学英语语法中的重点内容，也是中考中常考查的一个考点。
定语从句，顾名思义，就是在整个句子中充当定语的句子，他的作用就是用来修饰和限定名词的。
【满分技巧】1. 在解题过程中，首先要正确判断是不是定语从句，若是疑问句要将其恢复为陈述句，尤其注意标点符号、和是否已有并列连词(如but, and)和从属连词如(if, when)，还要注意是否是强调结构。
2. 在确定是定语从句后，就要找准先行词，看它是指人还是指物，是时间还是地点。
3. 要弄清先行词在定语从句中作什么成分，再根据关系词各自的用法特点去确定恰当的关系词。
【易错点】引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。
指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列四种：1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
3. 当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
4. 当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）定语从句难度：★★建议用时：30分1. 【2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市】The book __________ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who【答案】A【解析】句意：我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
A. that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. whose先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；D. who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
本句的先行词book指物，用that来引导，故答案为A。
初中英语定语从句专项讲解与练习
初中英语定语从句专项讲解与练习初中英语定语从句系统讲解及配套练（含答案）一．定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面.二、定语从句的关系词关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。
2，代替先行词。
3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that，which，who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等;关系副词包括where，when，why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1.限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，限定性定语从句是先行词在乎义上不成短少的定语，假如去掉的话，主句的意义就不完全，意义就表述不明。
这类句型普通定语从句紧接先行词，如：I was the only person in myoffice who was invited.2.非限定性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分隔，起弥补申明感化，如省去，意义仍完全。
非限制性定语从句。
它与主句的关系不十分密切，只是对其附加说明，也就是讲即便去掉定语从句，句意也不受影响，仍然清晰明了。
这样的定语从句要在它和主句之间加一逗号分开。
且关系代词不引导这种非限制性定语从句，如：Michael Jaskon，who is the greatest singer in the world，passed away in 2010.如：Mary lived in the city of Hongkong，where used to be a small poor countryside.4、干系代词的用法1.that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。
在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题（含答案）一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like ?一I prefer movies ____ g ive me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你喜欢什么类型的电影？一一我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。
A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语：B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除：C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。
本题的先行词是movies,指物，因此用that来引导。
故选A。
2.. ---- I'll never forget the school I used to study .-So will I.A. whichB. whatC. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
一我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语，可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选配考点：考查定语从句。
3.-Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? —The man Tshirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析：句意：一一李华，哪个是你的新邻居？一一丁恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤，表示所有关系，用关系词whose,故选D.4.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of __ all the Chinese are proudA. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】D【解析】句意：一一请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
2020年春中考英语专项精讲十八：定语从句(含答案)
(2020·黑龙江大庆)10. Everyone was surprised at the photos ________ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which10. D 考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
句意：大家都对托马斯先生在深海拍的照片很惊讶。
who 定语从句的先行词是“人”，在从句中作主语；”；what不能作定语从句关系词which引导定语从句时，先行词为“物；。
根据前面的先行词the photos n可知，要用which引导，故答案为D。
(2020·吉林长春)16. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what16. C 考查定语从句中的关系代词。
分析句子结构知，本定语从句的先行词是a teacher指人，应用关系代词who引导。
故选C。
(2020•吉林)38.—You look smart in the T-shirt _____ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A. whichB. whoC. Whom38. A 考查定语从句。
句意：—你穿着女儿给你买的这件T恤衫看上去很好。
—谢谢。
A.哪一个；B.谁（主格）；C.谁（宾格）。
根据句意判断，此句为定语从句修饰表示“物”的中心词T-shirt，故选A。
(2020·湖南张家界)24. I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A. whoB. thatC. what24. B考查定语从句。
句意：我喜欢能够触动人们心灵的音乐。
先行词为music，表物，故关系代词用that。
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——定语从句
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——定语从句学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Mr Smith, there is young man would like to speak with you in the office. A．who B．what C．whom D．she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：史密斯先生，在办公室由一个想找你谈谈的年轻人。
在定语从句中先行词是人连接代词用that/who,连接词在从句中做主语用who,做宾语用whom。
根据该句中连接词做主语，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．The village I visited last year has changed a lot.A．who B．that C．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：去年我参观的那个村庄发生了很大的变化。
A. who 指人；B. that指物；C. when指时间，作状语。
此句考查定语从句，the village是先行词，that为关联词，在句中作visited的宾语。
故答案为B。
考点：考查定语从句的关联词。
3．Carla can’t stand the boy ___ often plays jokes on her in front of the whole class. A．which B．who C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：Carla无法忍受那个经常在全班面前取笑她的那个男孩。
which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句修饰人，作主语或宾语；what引导名词性从句，作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语。
此处先行词boy表示人，在定语从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。
故选B。
4．His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A．that B．which C．whose D．of whom【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母不会让他与家庭贫穷的人结婚。
初中中考英语定语从句专项练习试题及含答案
定语从句练习（）1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom（） 2. This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him（）3.The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when（） 4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where（）5. The reason ___ I ’m writing is to tell you about a party on S aturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as（） 6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.A. she had grown up in itB. which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up （） 7. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written（） 8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that（） 9. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milkA. thatB. whichC. whomD. what（）10. He met my brother, from ___ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose（） 11. Would you please put the book ___ it belongsA. to whomB. to whichC. into whichD. where（） 12. Do you remember the name of the company ___A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works（） 13. This is the most difficult book ___.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC. I have readD. I have read it（） 14. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went（） 15. All ___ you have to do is to press the button.A. whatB. whichC. for thatD. that（） 16. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s.A. thatB. asC. thanD. like（） 17. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. /（） 18. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to herA. itB. thatC. whatD. which（）19. I ’ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ag o.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how（）20. July 1, 1921 was the day ___ the Communist Party of China wasfounded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that（）21. The place __ interest the children most is the Children ’s Pala ce.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which（）22. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is（） 23. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A. of whomB. by thatC. by whomD. by which（）24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see wha t was going on insidethe house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which （）25. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car.A. whoB. whomC. in whomD. /（） 26. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which（） 27. You can take any seat ___ is free.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. on which（） 28. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.A. for whichB. with whichC. thatD. which（）29. I ’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that（） 30. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burnA. itB. whichC. /D. that（）31. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed endedin 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which （）32. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way hom eA. whatB. whyC. thatD. which（） 33. It ’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held（）34. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well.A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which（） 35. I ’ll never. forget the day ___ I joined the League.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which（）36. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it（） 37. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.A. whoB. whoseC. of whichD. of whom（）38. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. ;thatB. whatC. whichD. whose（）39. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belongingto the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which（）40. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiments centuriesagoA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when（）41. Mont Blanc ___ we visited last summer is the highest mountainin Europe.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which（）42. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will s ucceed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn （） 43. Didn’t you see the man ___A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now（） 44. Have you seen the girl ___A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him（） 45. Can you lend me the novel ___ the other dayA. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about（） 46. Who ___ has common sense will do such a thingA. whichB. whoC. whomD. that（）47. This is the biggest laboratory ___ we have every built in ourschool.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /（） 48. Is there anything ___ to youA. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs（） 49. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose（） 50. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other dayA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one（）51. How do you like the book It ’s quite different from ___ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what （） 52. Which sentence is wrongA. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it in to my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platformC. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers toproduce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun movedround the earth.（）53. Antarctic ___ we know very little is covered with thick ice al l the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which（）54. May the fourth is the day ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which （）55. October 1,1945 is the day ___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that（）56. A steel plant is a place ___ I am longing to visit these yea rs.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where（）57. This is just the place ___ am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where（）58. The& nbsp;hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed（） 59. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks （） 60. He has two sons, ___ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whomIII.参照答案：1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B6. D7. A8. D9. A 10. B11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B。
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备考2020年中考初中英语定语从句精讲及练习所谓定语从句，就是用一个句子去修饰某一名词或代词。
定语从句一般位于被修饰的名词或代词后面。
在这里，我们需要掌握两个特殊的概念：其一就是先行词，即被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词；其二就是关系词，即引导定语从句的词，如that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why等。
在初中阶段，重点掌握的关系词主要为that, which, who, whom和whose等。
考点一：关系代词的用法要掌握定语从句，我们就需要掌握好关系代词的用法。
下面我们就用表格的方式来讲解定语从句关系代词的用法。
【典型考例1】（2019山东滨州）---–Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?--- No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose【析】正确答案：B。
句子意思是：---你认识刚才在会上发言的人吗？---不，我不认识。
先行词the man表人，定语从句的关系词用who。
【典型考例2】（2019山东临沂）Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /【析】正确答案：B。
句子意思是：《小猪佩奇》是一部在中国受儿童和父母欢迎和喜爱的英国卡通电影。
先行词a British cartoon表物，所以定语从句的关系词用which。
【典型考例3】（2019甘肃敦煌）I prefer music_____has great lyrics.A.whoB. whose C .that D./【析】正确答案：C。
句子意思是：我更喜欢歌词抒情的音乐。
先行词music表物，定语从句的关系词用that。
考点二：定语从句中只能用that或只用which情况【典型考例】（2019江苏淮安）The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which【析】正确答案：D。
句子意思是：慈善活动已经用人们捐献的钱帮助了更多的儿童。
先行词the money前有介词with，故定语从句的关系词用which。
【典型考例】（2019湖北黄冈）—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.A.whoB. whereC. whoseD. that【析】正确答案：D。
句子意思是：---明天是父亲节。
给你父亲的惊喜是什么？----我要做得第一件事就是给他制作一张卡片。
先行词thing被序数词first修饰，所以定语从句的关系词用that。
【强化练习】单项选择1.（2019四川达州）---Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _____ waiting in a line? ---They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is2.（2019四川乐山）–--What are you looking for?--–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.whoB. whichC. when3.（2019甘肃庆阳）I really like the family photo _____ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose4.（2019甘肃兰州）The move ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when5.（2019湖南郴州）All the classmates enjoyed the cake I made at the party. It was really delicious.A. thatB. whoC. what6.（2019广东）Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose7.（2019湖北随州）—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when8.（2019湖南长沙）China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．what9.（2019贵州安顺）Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ______used the special power of the plant to save ______lives.A. which, millions ofB. who, millions ofC. whose, million ofD. who, million of10.（2019四川眉山）. Success always belongs to those have tried their best to make theirdreams come true.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which11.（2019福建）Du Fuguo is a hero _____ is known to millions of Chinese people.A.whoB.whichC.what12.（2019呼和浩特）Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat ____tells you your weight ?A./B.whoC.whomD.that13.（2019湖南湘潭）On Monday April 15, 2019, the fire _____ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.A.thatB.whoC.where14.（2019湖北鄂州）---Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?---Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose15.（2019湖南岳阳）I’ll never forget the story ______.A.that cheers me upB.who cheers me upC.what cheers me up16.（2019湖南株洲）We have decided to sell five things _____ we no longer use.A.thatB.whereC.who17.（2019湖南湘西）----What kind of movies do you like ?---I prefer movies ____ give me something to think about .A.thatB.whatC.where18.（2019哈尔滨）---Have you got ready for the soccer game ?---I’ve done everything _____ I can to win the game.A.whoB.thatC.which19.（2019河南）---Do you know the boy over there?---The one_______is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC.whoD.不填20.（2019大庆）The book ____ I read last night was fantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who21.（2019吉林）Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A.whichB.whoC.where22.（2019四川德阳）You are talented young adults__________are full of hope for thefuture.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where23.（2019四川遂宁）My mother doesn’t like stories ____ have sad endings.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.those24.（2019贵阳）Wang Yangning is a great educationalist ____ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A.whichB.whatC.who25.（2019贵州铜仁）“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ welike.”A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom26.（2019广西玉林）----Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Snow with me ?----You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which27.（2019辽宁盘锦）A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when28.（2019甘肃天水）---Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?---Yes. It's the best one I lhve ever seen.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. it29.（2019甘肃定西）I prefer music _____ has great lyrics．A．who B．whose C．that D．/Key:1---5: ABBBA; 6--10: CABBA; 11---15: ADABA; 16---20: AABBA; 21---25: BBACA; 26--29:DBAC .。