动词不规则变化表整理
136个动词的不规则变化表
forbids
forecast/forecaste forecast/forecaste
d
d
forecasts
forgot
forgotten
forgets
forgave
forgiven
forgives
froze
frozen
freezes
got
got/gotten
gets
gave
given
gives
went
overcome overtaken paid put read rebuilt repaid rid ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set sewn/sewed shaken
shaven/shaved shone/shined shot shown/showed shut sung sunk sat slept smelt/smelled sown/sowed spoken
gone
goes
grew
grown
grows
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
hangs
had
had
has
heard
heard
hears
hid
hid/hidden
hides
hit
hit
hits
held
held
holds
hurt
hurt
hurts
kept
kept
keeps
knew
known
knows
5 开始
begin
began
begun
动词不规则变化表
不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生buy bought bought 购买；采购catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt 分配；分给dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found 发现；找到；get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续lay laid laid 放置；产（卵）leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下learn learntlearnedlearntlearned学；学习；获悉；得知lend lent lent 借出；借给lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬say said said 说，讲sell sold sold 卖；销售shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射sit sat sat 坐；就座sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂，吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送，派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐（痰）spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱，损坏，破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导；致便；领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜become became become 变为，成为come came come 到来；出现run ran run 跑，奔跑；③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有；存在；是；成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹，刮；吹响break broke broken 打破）；损坏，撕开choose chose chosen 选择，挑选，选取do did done 做，干drink drank drunk 喝；饮drive drove driven 驾驶（车）：驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为fly flew flew 飞；飞行；forget forgot forgotten 忘记；遗忘；忽视freeze froze frozen （使）结冰；冷冻give gave given 送给；授予；供给；go went gone 去；离去；行驶；；到达grow grew grown 变成；生长；发育；种植know knew known 知道，懂得；了解；认识lie lay lain 躺；平卧；平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等；搭乘ring rang rung （铃等）鸣响；打电话rise rose risen 上升；上涨；起立see saw seen 看见；察觉；领会show showed shown/showed 给……看；展出；表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱，唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话；会说（语言）；发言steal stole stolen 偷；窃取swim swam swum 游水；游泳take took taken 拿；服用；乘坐；花费throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷wake woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒wear wore worn 穿，戴write wrote written 写，书写；写作，著述forgive forgave forgiven 原谅hide hid hidden/hid 躲，藏dive dove dived 跳水sink sank sunk/sunken 下沉④A-A-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义cost cost cost 价值为，花费；使付出cut cut cut 切；割；剪；砍；削hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛；刺痛；伤害let let let 允许，让put put put 放，摆；装入read read read 阅读，朗诵shut shut shut 关上，封闭；紧闭；合拢upset upset upset 使人不舒服bet bet bet 确信，打赌hit hit hit 击中set set set 放置am(be) was been beingare(be) were been beingis(be) was been being。
常见动词不规则变化表
常见动词不规则变化表进入中学阶段，会频繁出现有关动词过去式和过去分词的知识点，很多同学常常会把动词的不规则变形搞混，因此丢了不该丢的分。
注意：A—A—A型表示现在式/过去式/过去分词三者同形，A—B—C型则表示以上三者完全不同形。
此外，个别动词的过去式和过去分词均有两种变形。
1、A—A—A 类型cost - cost - cost（花费）cut - cut - cut（切割）hit - hit - hit（击打）hurt - hurt - hurt（弄伤）let - let - let（让）put - put - put（放下）read - read - read（阅读）2、A—B—A 类型become - became - become（变化）come - came - come（来到）run - ran - run（跑步）3、A—B—B 类型3.1 在原形末尾加d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词burn - burnt - burnt（燃烧）hear - heard - heard（听见）learn - learnt - learnt（学习）learn - learned - learned（学习）mean - meant - meant（意思）3.2 将原形末尾的d 改为t 构成过去式和过去分词build - built - built（建筑）lend - lent - lent（借给）lose - lost - lost（失去）send - sent - sent（发送）spend - spent - spent（花费）3.3 其他ABB变形bring - brought - brought（带来）buy - bought - bought（购买）dig - dug - dug（挖掘）feel - felt - felt（感觉）fight - fought - fought（战斗）find - found - found（发现）get - got - got（得到）hang - hanged - hanged（绞死）hang - hung - hung（悬挂）have - had - had（有）hold - held - held （持有，握住）keep - kept - kept（保持）lay - laid - laid（下蛋）leave - left - left（离开）make - made - made（制造）meet - met - met（遇见）pay - paid - paid（付）say - said - said（说）sell - sold - sold（卖）shine - shone - shone（发光）shine - shined - shined（发光）shoot - shot - shot（射击）sit - sat - sat（坐）sleep - slept - slept（睡）smell - smelt - smelt（闻，嗅）smell - smelled - smelled（闻，嗅）stand - stood - stood（站）sweep - swept - swept（扫）teach - taught - taught（教）tell - told - told（告诉）think - thought - thought（想）catch - caught - caught（抓住）understand - understood - understood（明白）win - won - won（嬴得）4、A—B—C 类型4.1 在原形末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词blow - blew - blown（吹）draw - drew - drawn（绘画）drive - drove - driven（驾驶）eat - ate - eaten（吃）fall - fell - fallen（落下）give - gave - given（给予）grow - grew - grown（生长）know - knew - known（知道）ride - rode - ridden（骑）see - saw - seen（看见）show - showed - shown（展示）take - took - taken（拿）throw - threw - thrown（扔）write - wrote - written（写）4.2 在过去式末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词break - broke - broken（折断）choose - chose - chosen（选择）forget - forgot - forgotten（忘记）freeze - froze - frozen（冻结）speak - spoke - spoken（说话）steal - stole - stolen（偷窃）wake - woke - woken（醒来）wake - waked - waked（醒来）4.3 将原形单词中的元音字母i变为a(过去式)或u(过去分词) begin - began - begun（开始）drink - drank - drunk（饮，喝）ring - rang - rung（按铃）sing - sang - sung（唱）sink - sank - sunk（沉）swim - swam - swum（游泳）4.4 其他不规则动词的变形be(am/is) - was - been（是）be(are) - were - been（是）do - did - done（做）fly - flew - flown（飞）go - went - gone（去）lie - lay - lain（躺）wear - wore - worn（穿）。
动词不规则变化表整理
wear
wore
worn
穿;戴
ride
rode
ridden
骑马,自行车等;搭乘
write
wrote
written
写,书写;写作;著述
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下;跌落;降落;倒
fly
flew
flown
飞;飞行;飘动;空运;放
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记;遗忘;忽视
give
gave
given
送给;授予;供给;递给
go
went
gone
去;离去;行驶;遇到;到达
know
knew
known
知道;懂得;了解;认识
ring
rang
rung
（铃等）鸣响;打电话
see
saw
seen
看见;察觉;领会
sing
sang
sung
唱,唱歌
speak
spoke
spoken
说话;会说（+语言）;发言
steal
stole
stolen
偷,窃取
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿;服用;乘坐;花费
wake
woke
woken
lose
lost
lost
失去;丧失;损失
make
made
made
做;制作;制造;使得
meet
met
met
遇见;碰见（某人）;相遇
say
英语动词不规则变化表
英语动词不规则变化表★记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurtlet—let— letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
（共41个）1过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
（3个）bring—brought—broughtbuy— bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。
（4个）build—built—builtlend—lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。
（2个）catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4把-eep变为-ept。
（3个）keep—kept—keptsweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。
（2个）tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。
（4个）smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt— feltspill—spilt—spilt7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。
（3个）learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。
（4个）say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard9改变元音字母。
（11个）meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind— found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine— shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig— dug—dug10改变辅音字母。
中考不规则动词变化表(完整版)
感觉
10.
feed
fed
fed
喂
11.
fight
fought
fought
打架
12.
find
found
found
发现,找到
13.
get
got
got/gotten
得到
14.
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
悬挂/绞死,上吊
15.
have/has
had
had
有
16.
hear
heard
买
3.
build
built
built
建设
4.
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧
5.
catch
caught
caught
抓，捉
6.
dig
dug
dug
挖
7.
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
8.
dream
dreamt/dreamed
dreamt/dreamed
梦想
9.
feel
felt
taught
教
45.
tell
told
told
告诉
46.
think
thought
thought
想，认为
47.
understand
understood
understood
理解
48.
win
won
won
获胜
四、ABC型之一（过去分词以en结尾）
动词的不规则变化表
动词的不规则变化表I．A-A-A 型burst-burst-burst 爆裂，爆发cast-cast-cast 投，抛cost-cost-cost 估价，花费cut-cut-cut 切hit-hit-hit 打击，碰撞hurt-hurt-hurt 损害，受伤let-let-let 让put-put-put 放*read-read-read 阅读set-set-set 放，树立，shut-shut-shut 关闭split-split-split 劈开spread-spread-spread 伸展thrust-thrust-thrust 插入，刺upset-upset-upset 推翻，打翻II A-A-A / A-B-Bbet-bet-bet(ted ) 打赌broadcast-broadcast-broadcast(ed) 广播forecast-forecast-forecast(ed) 预报rid-rid-rid(ded) 使摆脱spit-spit-spit（spat ）吐出wed-wed-wed (ded ) 结婚wet-wet-wet (ted ) 弄湿III A-B-Abecome-became-become 变成come-came-come 来overcome-overcame-overcome 克服run-ran-run 跑IV.A-B-Bbend-bent-bent 弯曲bind-bound-bound 装订bleed-bled-bled 出血bring-brought-brought 带来build-built-built 建筑buy-bought-bought 买catch-caught-caught 捉住cling-clung-clung 坚持，粘贴creep-crept-crept 爬deal-dealt-dealt 处理dig-dug-dug 挖feed-fed-fed 喂养feel-felt-felt 感觉fight-fought-fought 战斗find-found-found 找到flee-fled-fled 逃跑hang-hung-hung(hanged ) 悬挂/绞死have-had-had 有hear-heard-heard 听到hold-held-held 握，持有keep-kept-kept 保持lay-laid-laid 放置lead-led-led 领导leave-left-left 离开lend-lent-lent 借lose-lost-lost失去make-made-made 制造mean-meant-meant 意味meet-met-met 遇见pay-paid-paid 支付say-said-said 说seek-sought-sought 寻找sell-sold-sold 卖send-sent-sent 派送shoot-shot-shot 射击sit-sat-sat 坐sleep-slept-slept 入睡spend-spent-spent 花费stand-stood-stood 站立stick-stuck-stuck 粘贴sweep-swept-swept 清扫swing-swung-swung 游泳teach-taught-taught 教tell-told- told 告诉think-thought-thought 思考understand-understood-understood 理解uphold-upheld-upheld 赞成weep-wept-wept 哭泣win-won-won 赢V.A-B-B/A-Aed-Aedawake(d)-awoke-awoke唤醒bless(ed)-blest-blest 祝福burn(ed)-burnt-burnt 燃烧dream(ed)-dreamt-dreamt 做梦dive(d)-dove-dove 潜水kneel(ed)-knelt-knelt 跪下learn(ed)-learned-learned 学习light(ed)-lit-lit 点燃*prove-proved-proven(d) 证明shine(d)-shone-shone 照耀slide-slid-slid (den) 滑动smell(ed)-smelt-smelt 闻到speed(ed)-sped-sped 加快spell(ed)-spelt-spelt 拼写spill(ed)-spilt-spilt 溢出spoil(ed)-spoilt-spoilt 损坏strike-struck-struck(stricken) 撞击sweat(ed)-sweat-sweat 出汗wrap(ped)-wrapt –wrapt 包装wind(ed)-wound-wound 蜿蜒，盘旋VI.A-B-Cbegin-began-begun 开始drink-drank-drunk 喝ring-rang-rung 按铃sing-sank-sunk 下沉spring-sprang-sprung 跃起swim-swam-swum 游泳blow-blew-blown 吹fly-flew-flown 飞forget-forgot-forgotten 忘记grow-grew-grown 生长know-knew –known 知道throw-threw-thrown 扔arise-arose-arisen 出现beat-beat-beaten 打break-broke-broken 打破choose-chose-chosen 选择drive-drove-driven 开车eat-ate-eaten 吃fall-fell-fallen 落下forbid-forbade-forbidden 禁止forgive-forgave-forgiven 忘记freeze-froze-frozen 结冰give-gave-given 给。
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)(最新整理)
过去分词 blown driven[drivən] drawn[drɔ:n] eaten['i:tən]
3
吹 驾驶 画画 吃
fall[fɔ:l] give[ɡiv] grow[ɡrəu] forgive[fə'ɡiv] know[nəu] mistake[mi'steik] overeat['əuvə'i:t]
spread[spred] spit/spat[spit]
shut[ʃʌt]
过去分词
Cost [kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set]
spread[spred] spit/spat[spit]
shut[ʃʌt]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4. ABB 形式
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
burn[bə:n] deal[di:l] dream[dri:m] hear[hiə] hang['hæŋ] learn[lə:n] light['lait]
打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰，感到严寒 说 偷
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 [i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin] drink[driŋk] sing[siŋ]
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wear
wore
worn
穿;戴
ride
rode
ridden
骑马,自行车等;搭乘
write
wrote
written
写,书写;写作;著述
不规则动词变化表
一.A-A-A型变化
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
基本含义
cut
cut
cut
切,割,砍
cost
cost
cost
价值为;花费;使付出
put
put
put
放;摆;装入
read
read
read
阅读;朗诵
二．A-B-A型变化
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
基本含义
hit
hit
hit
打, 击 （新词）
hurt
hurt
dug
dug
挖（土）;掘（地）
feel
felt
felt
触摸（某物）;感觉到
get
got
got/gotten
收到;接到;得到;成为
have/has
had
had
有;吃;喝;进行;经受
hear
heard
heard
听见;听说;得知
keep
kept
kept
留下;保留;继续
leave
left
left
离开;把…留下;剩下
lose
lost
lost
失去;丧失;损失
make
made
made
做;制作;制造;使得
meet
met
met
遇见;碰见（某人）;相遇
say
said
said
说;讲
sell
sold
sold
卖,销售
sit
sat
sat
坐;就座
sleep
slept
slept
睡;睡觉;睡着
smell
smelt
smelt
闻出,嗅;散发气味
stand
stood
stood
站立;直立;位于;经受
teach
taught
taught
教,教授;传授
think
thought
thought
想,思考;认为
tell
told
told
告诉;讲述;吩咐
understand
understood
understood
懂;理解;领会
win
won
won
赢;获胜;赢得;获得
四.A-B-C型变化
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
基本含义
are
were
been
am / is
was
been
有;存在;是;成为
break
broke
broken
打破（断,碎）;损坏;撕开
do
did
done
做;干
drink
drank
drunk
喝,饮
drive
drove
driven
驾驶（车）;驱赶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下;跌落;降落;倒
fly
flew
flown
飞;飞行;飘动;空运;放
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记;遗忘;忽视
give
gave
given
送给;授予;供给;递给
go
went
gone
去;离去;行驶;遇到;到达
know
knew
known
知道;懂得;了解;认识
ring
rang
rung
（铃等）鸣响;打电话
see
saw
seen
看见;察觉;领会
sing
sang
sung
唱,唱歌
speak
spoke
spoken
说话;会说（+语言）;发言
steal
stole
stolen
偷,窃取
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿;服用;乘坐;花费
wake
woke
woken
hurt
伤害 （新词）
come
came
come
到来;出现
run
ran
run
跑;奔跑;（颜色）褪色
三.A-B-B型变化
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
基本含义
bri带来;引起;产生
buy
bought
bought
购买;采购
catch
caught
caught
接住;抓住;赶上;染上
dig