名词性从句讲解
1.
1. 我不在乎你是否爱我。 I don’t care [whether you love me]. [How you got me blind] is still a mystery.
2.
2. 他如何解决这个问题仍然是个谜。 [How he solved the problem ] is still a mystery.
4.The book that he gave is interesting.
考点五：名词性从句中的虚拟语气
试一试： 1. It is necessary that a college student ____ at least one language. A. masters B. should master C. mastered D. will master should be canceled(cancel). 2. My suggestion is that the plan ________________
It 做形式宾语 主语＋谓语(find/consider/think…)＋it ＋adj./n.＋从句
转化句型：
I think that we take part in the discussion very important. I think it very important that we take part in the discussion.
2. 连接词在从句作什么成分？
1. Whether the meeting will be put off is uncertain.
2. This is what he said in the speech.
3. People say I am crazy and that I am blind.
4. (2012· 山东高考) It doesn't matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A．how B．whether C．what D．why
What 与that 的区别
what it used to 1. The village is no longer ______ be. what he need is more practice. 2. --- I think ______ --- Yes, ______ that he need more practice is clear.
根据汉语提示完成下列有关志愿者服务的短文。尽可能多的 使用名词性从句。 1. 最近有一种现象：越来越 多的人选择做志愿者。 2. 人们参加志愿者服务的原因 是他们有社会责任感。 3. 作为一名学生，我会做我所 能做的事情来服务社会。 volunteer 志愿者
4. 我们应该帮助那些需要帮助 的人，这很重要。
People say I'm crazy and that I am blind. Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery. I can't get you out of my head. Don't care what is written in your history. As long as you're here with me.
主 语 从 句
3. The question is [that she has already leave]. 4. The news [that he won the game] surprised us.
表语从句
同位语从句
Task 1: 指出下列名词性从句的类型
讨论：1. 从句的连接词有哪些？
That he made such a mistake is a pity.
ItIt is a pity Nhomakorabeathat he made such a mistake.
summary
It 作形式主语的句型
1. It is reported/ said/ suggested / believed/ that 从句 (人们说/据说…) 2. It is+ important/necessary/certain+ that 从句 3. It is +名词(a fact/ a pity/ a shame) + that 从句 4. It appears/ seems/ happens/ occurs to sb. that 从句
单句写作：
1. 据报道，每年世界各地约5万人 死于吸烟。
It is reported that about 5 million people all over the world die from smoking every year.
2. 政府有必要采取行动来保护地球。
It’s necessary that our government should take action to protect our environment.
I don‘t care who you are.
(I don’t care ) where you're from. (I don’t care) what you did. Backstreet boys As long as you love me
基础回顾一：名词性从句
仿写句子：
I don‘t care [who you are]. 我不在乎你是谁。 宾 语 从 句
高三英语一轮语法复习
Revision of the noun clause 名词性从句及考点复习
Listen to the music and translate the underlined lyrics(歌词)
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine ，I'm leaving my life in your hands.
2.看句子的意思
连接副词：when, where, how, why
（在从句中作状语）
一 . 连接词的选择。 二. ★That 与what 的选择 （难点） 三. It 作形式主语/形式宾语的用法。 四. whether 与if 的区别。 五. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别。 六. 名词性从句的虚拟。
4. How he solves the problem is still a mystery.
5.Did you get the message that we will have a holiday.
6. I don’t know whose book they are and which book is better. 7. Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
5. 我坚信，我们为别人所做的 事情会给自己带来快乐。
改一改：
3. He commanded that the soldier left the village tonight. leave
总 结 在表示“建议，命令，请求”的名词性从句中， (should )+ 动词原形 从句的谓语动词用： ___________________
Homework：篇章写作
what surprise me most is ______ that his 3. ______ spoken English is good.
名词性从句的重要句型
1. 2. 3. The reason why … is that… 之所以…的原因是… It/That is why + 结果 It/That is because + 原因
A. whether B. why
C. when
D. how
3. (2012· 福建卷) We promise ______ attends the party will get a chance to take a photo with the movie star.
A．who B．whom C．whoever D．Whomever
Task4：判断下列从句类型。 1.The news that we won the game excited us.
2.The news that he told me today excited us.
3.The suggestion that we should leave now is accepte
高考真题回顾
1.【2013四川卷 10】 Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are. A. why B. how C. what D. which
2. (2014· 大纲卷) ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
考点三：whether 与if 的区别 朗读并观察句子，并总结哪些情况只能用whether.
1. Whether we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided. 2. It depends on whether the weather is suitable. 3. The question is whether he will be present at the meeting. 4. He asked me whether I could go with him or not 规律：只用whether的情况：
名词性从句讲解(最全版)
名词性从句讲解(最全版)名词性从句是一个从句，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
它可以作为主语、宾语、表语、同位语或介词宾语。
名词性从句通常由连接词引导，如that、whether、if、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
1. 作为主语：名词性从句可以作为主语，取代一个名词或名词短语，引导词通常为that或whether。
例如：- What you said is true.（你说的是真的。
）- Whether he will come is still uncertain.（他是否会来还不确定。
）2. 作为宾语：名词性从句可以作为及物动词或介词的宾语，引导词通常为that、whether、if、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- She asked me what I wanted.（她问我想要什么。
）- I don't know if/whether he will come.（我不知道他是否会来。
）3. 作为表语：名词性从句可以作为系动词的表语，引导词通常为that、whether、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- The problem is that she doesn't understand.（问题在于她不理解。
）- The question is who will take care of them.（问题是谁会照顾他们。
）4. 作为同位语：名词性从句可以作为同位语，解释或说明前面的名词或代词，引导词通常为that、whether、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- The fact that he lied surprised me.（他撒谎的事实让我感到惊讶。
）- His belief that she will succeed is unwavering.（他坚信她会成功。
高中名词性从句详细讲解+例句
名词性从句I. !"#$%&一、定义名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语，分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、分类&表语从句1) That is(系动词) a book.S + P 表语2) The fact is(系动词)that he has lied to usS + P 表语从句&宾语从句1) He said(vt) nothing at the meeting.S + P 宾语2) He said (vt) (that) he would help us without hesitation.S + P 宾语从句3) He is interested in (prep) what we want for breakfast.S + P 宾语从句&主语从句1) His mistakes made his teacher angry.主语+ P2) That he made so many mistakes made his teacher angry.主语从句P3)What he said made his teacher angry.主语从句P&同位语从句1) You can turn to my friend Tom for help.S + P 同位语2) The announcement that a new airport was to be built nearby made us excited.S 同位语从句+ P3) We heard the news that the war had broken out between America and Iraq.S + P 同位语从句三、引导词名称引导词在从句中担任成分连接词that, whether, if 不作成分连接代词what, whatever, who, whoever, whose, which, whichever 主语、宾语、表语、定语连接副词when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 状语例如：a. He said that he would come.b. Whether he can pass the exam is not certain.c. He agrees with what I said.d. He agrees with what was said.e. I don’t know what present I should buy.f. That is where Tom used to live.g. That’s why he left.四、名词性从句语序名词性从句用陈述句语序。
语法讲解_名词性从句
名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同谓语从句。
一、连接词连接代词：that, what, who，which, whom，whose, whatever, whoever, whichever等连接副词：whether, how, why, when ,where, wherever等二、连接代词（除that外）和连接副词在名词性从句中都有词义，它们除了引导名词性从句外，还在从句中充当成分，即做主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
Who will go there is not important.Where she has gone hasn’t been known yet.I don’t know what I should do.He asked whose dictionary it was.Please tell me when we shall discuss our work plan.I have no idea how soon they are coming.要注意以下几点问题：1、连接代词‘that’的用法：在名词性从句中that 无词义，在从句中不充当任何句子成分，只起连接从句的作用，在宾语从句中，that在口语中可以省略。
但在引导主语从句时不能省略。
That he was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.The truth is that he is the best in his class.He said (that) he would see me the next week.2、引导宾语从句的that可省略，但及物动词后有两个宾语时，可省略第一个that, 不省略第二个that；如有形式宾语时，连接真正宾语的that 不能省略。
They made it a rule that they got up at six every day.3、由连词that引导的名词从句很少做介词的宾语，只在except, but , besides介词后看到，其他一些介词的宾语从句如果由连词that 引导，需用it作形式宾语。
高中英语语法---名词性从句详解
名词性从句详解名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句。
其关联词有连接词that，if，whether；疑问代词who，what，which和疑问副词when，where，how，why等。
一.语法讲解1.主语从句主语从句在句中做主语。
它可以放在主句谓语动词之前，但多数情况由it作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句之后。
例如：Who did that is known to all.It is interesting that you should like him.2.表语从句表语从句在句中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。
如：The question is who can complete the difficult task.表语从句不能用if引导，但可用as if引导。
例如：He looked as if he was going to cry．3.同位语从句同位语从句跟在名词后面，进一步说明该名词的具体内容。
引导同位语从句的名词主要有fact，news，promise，idea，truth等。
连接词用that（不用which），及连接副词how，when，where，why等。
例如：His delay is due to the fact that the car went wrong halfway．The news that our team has won the match is true.She asked the reason why there was a delay．4.宾语从句1.宾语从句在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
例如：We can learn what we did not know．He will talk to us about what he saw in the U.S.如果主句的谓语动词是及物动词make，find，see，hear等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it作为形式宾语。
初中英语语法——名词性从句讲解及练习
初中英语语法——名词性从句讲解及练习什么是名词性从句名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句。
它可以充当主语、宾语、表语和宾语补足语等。
名词从句的引导词有：that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, which, what, when, where, why, how等。
名词性从句的功能及结构主语从句主语从句在句子中作主语，通常使用that引导。
例如：宾语从句宾语从句在句子中作宾语，通常使用that, if, whether, what, when, where, why等引导。
例如：- She asked me what I wanted for dinner.（她问我晚饭想吃什么。
）what I wanted for dinner.（她问我晚饭想吃什么。
）表语从句表语从句在句子中作表语，通常使用that, if, whether等引导。
例如：- My only hope is that the weather will be good tomorrow.（我唯一的希望是明天天气好。
）that the weather will be good tomorrow.（我唯一的希望是明天天气好。
）- The problem is whether he can solve it.（问题在于他能否解决。
）whether he can solve it.（问题在于他能否解决。
）宾补从句宾补从句在句子中作宾补，通常使用that, if, whether等引导。
例如：- They made me believe that anything is possible.（他们让我相信一切皆有可能。
）that anything is possible.（他们让我相信一切皆有可能。
）- I find it amazing that she can speak five languages.（我发现她能说五种语言真是令人惊奇。
名词性从句 语法讲解
只能用whether不能用if的情况
1.在介词后面： I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. We didn’t think about whether it would rain the next day. 2.在动词不定式前： They asked me whether to sit at the front.
.
2.注意点
1).宾语从句一律用陈述句的语序. 2).引导宾语从句的连词that也无实际意义,多数 情况下可以省略. 3).whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,但二者用 法不同.
5).that在宾语从句中的省略与保留
(1).在主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that从句(真正宾语) 的句型中不省略. 例: We must make it clear that we mean what we say. (2).由连词and连接的两个由that引导的宾语从句中, 第一个that 可以省略,第二that不能省. He told me (that) he would come and that he would come on time. (3)that一般不充当介词宾语偶尔可作 except, in ,but的宾语;其它介词后要用that 从句作宾语须用it 作形式宾语.
Hale Waihona Puke 1. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we
have. A.What , what C. That , that
B. What , that D. That , what
2. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A．while C．if B．that D．for
名词性从句详细讲解
名词性从句宾语从句1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连词：that, whether, if, as if。
在从句中不担任成分，注意：引导词的作用：1 连词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）只有连接的功能，而不在从句中充当句子成分。
that作连接词，本身无任何含义。
2. 连接代词和连接副词不但有连接的功能，同时还要在从句中充当一定的句子成分，如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语宾语从句：从句在句中充当宾语的成分。
宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可作介词的宾语，还可作某些形容词的宾语从句。
一般由that, whether, if, who, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why 等连接Jenny thought (that) her teacher was unfair.I’d like to know which one is your husband.I am sure (that) he won’t mind.He said that he was doing his homework. (注意时态的对应)Mother told me that she would buy a bike for me.I don’t know when he will come.注意think, believe, suppose等的用法（反意疑问句一从二三主）I think that he will come, won’t he?She thinks that he will come, doesn’t she?I don’t think he will come, will he?I think that he will come (提问he) Who do you think will come?that引导宾语从句无意义，不充当句子成分常省略。
名词性从句全面讲解
名词性从句全面讲解名词性从句是英语中的一种从属从句，它在句中充当名词的功能。
名词性从句可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等，并且可以由不同的引导词引导。
本文将全面讲解名词性从句的基本概念、用法及常见的引导词。
一、名词性从句的概念名词性从句是由一个词或一个词组引导的从句，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句通常出现在复杂的句子中，起到连接主句和从句的作用。
名词性从句的引导词有很多种类，常见的有：that, whether, if, what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why等。
二、名词性从句的用法名词性从句可以在句子中作不同的成分，下面分别介绍其主要用法。
1. 名词性从句作主语名词性从句可以作为主语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: That he is innocent surprises me.（他是无辜的让我吃惊。
）- Whether/If: Whether he will come or not is uncertain.（他是否会来还不确定。
）- What: What you said is true.（你说的是真的。
）2. 名词性从句作宾语名词性从句可以作为宾语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: I know that he is a doctor.（我知道他是个医生。
）- Whether/If: I wonder whether/if it will rain tomorrow.（我想知道明天是否会下雨。
）- What: I don't understand what he is saying.（我不明白他在说什么。
）3. 名词性从句作表语名词性从句可以作为表语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: The truth is that she is not happy.（事实是她不幸福。
）- Whether/If: The question is whether/if we should go or not.（问题是我们是否应该去。
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解
6.条件状语从句 常用引导词:if, unless, We'll start our project if the president agrees. 7.让步状语从句 常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough. 8.比较状语从句 常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) She is as bad-tempered as her mother. The house is bigger than ours. 9.方式状语从句 常用引导词:as, as if, how When in Rome, do as the Roman do. She behaved as if she were the boss.
Exercises
1_________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the pass word of your e-mail account. .(2005 上海) A. What is required B .What requires C It is required D. It requires 2. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” (2006 北京) A. This B. There is C .That is D. It is 3.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.(2004 上海) A .where B .what C .that D. how
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解
注意：在demand，order，suggest，decide， insist, desire, request, command等表示要求、 命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从 句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。 I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我 坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。
连接副词：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however 有意义，在从句中担任状语
三、用法（Ⅰ）主语从句（在句中作主语） That she'll be present at the meeting has excited us. Whether they'll come or not is not sure. What he wants to tell us is not clear. Who'll win the game is still unknown. Where the English evening party will be held has not yet been announced. It has not been announced where... 注意：有时为了避免头重脚轻常用形式主语it代 替 主语从句放在句首，而把主语从句置于句 末，主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式， 常用句型如下：
宾语从句中用it作形式宾语
注意：如果主句中有形容词或名词作宾语补足 语时，一般用it来作形式宾语，把从句放在宾 补后面。 都是有那些词呢？ We think it our duty that we should help others. 我发现他两天之内完成工作是不可能的.