中考英语 单项选择第2集
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题(解析版)
考查特殊疑问句。How soon 多久，对将来的时间进行提问，回答一般用 In 加上时间段；How long 多长时间，
对一段时间提问；How often 多久一次，对频率提问。根据“For two weeks.”可知，此处是对一段时间进行提
问，用 How long。故选 B。
6. —There will be ________ tomorrow. We can’t eat out.
定冠词 an。故选 A。
5. —________ have you been in Beijing?
—For two weeks. And I went to the Great Wall.
A. How soon
B. How long
【答案】B
C. How often
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你来北京多久了？——两周。 我去了长城。
考查情态动词。must 必须；can 能；could 能够。根据“ I...read poems when I was 5.”可知是指五岁时就有读诗
的能力，且用过去式，故选 C。
13. —I often watch talk shows on TV.
—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.
A. find out
B. to find out
C. finding out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我经常看电视上的脱口秀。——我喜欢看新闻。我希望了解世界各地发生了什么。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语 hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选 B。
中考英语单项选择题典型题集
广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案三一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A. attackedB. admiredC. attractedD. allowed( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Good ideaD. Best wishes( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.A. alive; interestingB. lively; interestingC. alive; interestedD. lively; interested( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________? —For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he will come here一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【中考英语总复习 核心考点训练】专题04 动词(原卷及答案)
动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (3)基础检测 (3)一、单项选择 (3)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (8)三、句型转换 (9)提高训练 (11)一、单项选择 (11)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (16)三、句型转换 (18)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测一、单项选择1．I’ll ________ Beijing on Sunday, the seventh of April.A．get B．arrive in C．arrive at D．reach in 2．While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water. A．jumping B．jumps C．to jump D．are jumping 3．—________ your grandfather and grandmother watch TV every day?—No, they ________.A．Is, isn’t B．Are, aren’t C．Does, doesn’t D．Do, don’t 4．— Is that girl in pink your sister?— It ________ be her. She’s gone to Beijing.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 5．One aim in middle school education is to let students ________ abilities of independent learning.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．to developing第Ⅰ部分过关斩将基础检测一、单项选择1．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me.A．am B．is C．are D．/ 2．—________ you Peter?— No, I ________ not.A．Is; is B．Are; am C．Is; am D．Are; is 3．—Mom, could I go to the movies? Kong: Skull Island will be on tonight. —Yes, but you can’t stay out late. You __________come back before 10:00. A．could B．may C．must D．should 4．—Must I finish my report today, Miss Lin?—No, you ________. You can hand it in before Friday.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may not D．needn’t 5．— Does Robert like those movies?—________. He thinks they are exciting.A．No, he isn’t B．Yes, he isC．No, he doesn’t D．Yes, he does6．Where ________ Lily from?A．do B．is C．are D．does 7．— How ________ our mother go to work every day?— She usually ________ to work on foot.A．does, goes B．do, go C．do, goes D．does, go 8．Look! Some keys ________ on the desk.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．I ________ a teacher but (但是) you ________ students.A．is; am B．am; are C．am; is D．am; are 10．My friend Alex cooked many dishes. They ________ very delicious.A．felt B．looked C．tasted D．sounded11．My parents ________ hamburgers.A．not like B．isn’t like C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 12．________ the tiger eat meat?A．Do B．Is C．Does D．Are 13．The dictionary is Bob’s. You can ________ him to lend(借) it to you.A．ask B．asks C．asking D．to ask 14．It ________ like the singing of the birds.A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 15．The shoes look ________. Can I try them ________?A．nice; on B．nicely; for C．nice; out D．nicely; on 16．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 17．—Does she ________ a wide mouth?—Yes, she ________.A．have; has B．has; has C．has; does D．have; does 18．My brother and I ________ in the same school.A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 19．If it doesn’t ________ tomorrow, my friend Carl will go to the zoo with me. A．raining B．rained C．rain D．rains 20．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school?— Yes, I can.A．must B．should C．need D．can二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．We should ________ our opinions in order to understand each other better. (change) 22．Mike ________ (be) from England. But he lives in China now.23．Danny and Tommy ________ (be) members of the school band.24．—Does Jane _________ a car? (have)—Yes, she does.25．—Can you let Mark ________ (go) out and play with me?—Sure.26．________ (be) they good at playing table tennis?27．— ________ (be) I right?—Yes, you are.28．—How ________ (be) the weather in London yesterday?—It ________ (be) cold and rainy.29．I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.30．What ______ (do) she look like?三、句型转换31．We mustn’t eat in the library.（保持句意基本不变）_________ ________ in the library.32．She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she always ________ TV after dinner?33．Paul has a soccer ball. (变为否定句)Paul ________ a soccer ball.34．Those are my baseballs.(改为一般疑问句)________ those ________ baseballs?35．I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)_______ _______ wear a uniform at work?36．The traveller took out a bottle of water from the bag. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traveller ________ out a bottle of water from the bag? 37．Lily and Lucy are from Japan. (改为否定句)________________________________.38．I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________________39．I’m Alice. （改为否定句）________ ________ Alice.40．Do you like salad? (肯定回答)_________, I _________.提高训练一、单项选择1．Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter. A．don’t need to B．need C．needn’t D．don’t need 2．When having a fire drill, we ________ run downstairs.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．might not D．may not 3．I don’t have sisters, but my friend Tina ________.A．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Is this a photo of your school library? It looks very nice!—Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books.A．is B．are C．has D．have 5．—Look at the performer playing the guitar upside down on the stage. Is it Jim?—It ________ be him. He told me he would surprise us.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 6．Oh, dear dad, could you ________ some milk here? I need it.A．take B．carry C．to take D．to carry 7．—Judy liked playing football when she was young.—________A．So her brother was.B．So was her brother.C．So did her brother.D．So her brother did.8．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looksC．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after9．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t come C．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come 10．—Let’s watch the movie, the Battle at Lake Changjin.—________.A．Sounds well B．That sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds good 11．— ________ Lucy from the USA?— No, she ________ from the USA．She comes from the UK.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 12．—How do you usually go to school?—My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school.A．must B．don’t have to C．have to D．has to13．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．He often tells funny stories and makes her grandpa ________.A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 15．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．Tom ________ an interesting question in yesterday’s class meeting.A．rose B．raised C．rise D．raise17．Sir, you ________ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t18．In the south of the city ________two railway lines.A．is B．are C．have D．has19．Tony doesn’t do well in PE. He’d better ______ swimming every week.A．practise B．not practise C．to practise D．not to practise 20．—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．—When_______ the library_______ (open)?—I don’t know the exact time. But the library is open in the afternoon.22．If you do something wrong, you’d better ________ (apology).23．Not only Lucy but also her twin sister _________ (be) absent from school. They were ill in hospital.24．Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him ________ (feel) happy. 25．Doing morning exercises ____________ (be) good for you.26．Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 27．Nick is a good employee. He can ________ himself and understand others well. (expression)28．As long as you are happy, it _______ (not matter) what you will do.29．I speak louder to make myself _________. (hear)30．________ you ________(use) to be short?三、句型转换31．It means “Be quiet.”（对划线部分提问）What ________ it ________?32．I felt very excited at this good news. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ at this good news?33．We live in China.(对划线部分提问)__________________________34．Don’t play football on the road.（保持句意基本不变）________ ________ play football on the road.35．Would you please take care of my dog?Would you please ________ my dog?36．Jill spread some strawberry jam on the bread. （改为否定句）Jill ________ ________ any strawberry jam on the bread.37．She looks like her mother. (改为一般疑问句)______she ______ ______her mother?38．I think leather shoes are suitable for working (改为否定句)I ____ _______ leather shoes _______ suitable for working.39．Bob has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)Bob ________ finished his homework ________.40．Sam and Charlie can play chess.（改为一般疑问句）__________________ Sam and Charlie __________________ chess?动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (2)基础检测 (2)一、单项选择........................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案) (2)
重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（每小题1分, 共10分）1．Lucy likes playing basketball, but Lily likes playing____ piano.A．/B．a C．an D．the 2．—Who is that girl in red?— is my little sister.A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 3．With the development of economy, our country is becoming than before.A．much strong B．much strongestC．the strongest D．much stronger4．Hurry up, you'll miss the early bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but 5．Mike at a junior high school now. He loves his school very much.A．study B．studiesC．is studying D．to study6．There are about 120 in this hospital. They are very active and patient.A．woman doctors B．women doctorsC．women doctor D．woman doctor7．I'll be on business next month. Could you please my parents for me?A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look over 8．—Will you be free this weekend?—No, I have to write a article.A．three-thousand-words B．three-thousands-wordC．three-thousands-words D．three-thousand-word9．As long as we stick to our dreams, they some day.A．will realize B．is realizingC．will be realized D．has been realized10．— Do you know ?—Sorry, I don't know the detailed information about him.A．where he lives in B．where is he liveC．where does he live D．where he lives（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）完形填空Have you ever dreamed of your high school life? Most students may hold the idea that high school life is busy and boring, but I'd like to say that it isn't what you think.In my 11．, study always comes first. When I received the letter of admission（录取通知书）in summer, I clearly knew 12．I should do. So I made up my mind to study hard and keep learning as much as 13．. I strongly believed that knowledge can change my life. By working hard, I got good grades in exams.My school also provided me 14．many good chances that helped me to improve myself. For example, I used to be afraid of standing in front of crowds to express 15．. But after taking part in many competitions held by my school, I'm not afraid anymore. Donating activities made me know how to communicate with others. I also 16．social skills and trained my abilities.I often visited the library. It is 17．that "Shelves of books, oceans of knowledge". Keeping reading the books I was interested in gave me the chance to 18．stories with my new friends and it also broadened（拓宽）my horizon（眼界）. 19．I felt sad, lost or being in trouble, staying in the library could help me calm down.In short, my high school life was busy 20．meaningful, and I also became a better person during this period. Though life is busy, chances will come only if you have a prepared mind. Am I right?11．A．words B．feelings C．opinion D．visit12．A．what B．how C．which D．why13．A．can B．possible C．possibly D．maybe14．A．to B．for C．of D．with15．A．my B．myself C．me D．mine16．A．developed B．wanted C．became D．made17．A．says B．saying C．said D．say18．A．share B．tell C．speak D．talk19．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever20．A．so B．or C．and D．but（35分）阅读理解21．Where can you get pottery toys?A．In the School Hall.B．In the library Center.C．In the Student Center.D．At the Music Square.22．What can you do at Career Talk?A．Buy wooden baskets.B．Hear a talk.C．Make a robot.D．Show dances.23．Which activity will begin in the evening?A．Gardening Market.B．Career Talk.C．Robot Presentation.D．Dance Show.阅读理解There once was a farmer who had over a hundred cows. He milked them during the day and set them out into the pasture（牧场）at night. His neighbor, a banker, had just moved in the next door.On the first night, the banker sat outside to enjoy the sunset. He could hardly breathe. The smell from the cows was so disgusting（令人恶心的）. The next evening, he tried to enjoy the sunset again but was forced to go back inside because of the smell.The banker had a lot of money, so he offered to buy the farm."Yes, I will sell you the farm, but it will take me at least a week to sell the cows and take care of them. Would you be willing to wait for a week? "asked the farmer.The banker agreed. At the end of the week, the banker came to the farmer again. The farmer wondered if they could wait until his visiting brother left. The banker agreed again. A month passed. The farmer came to the banker to see if he still wanted the farm."Why, no, "replied the banker. "You keep it. I'm getting used to it now. "The farmer smiled and left.24．How many cows did the farmer have?A．100.B．Over 100.C．200.D．Over 200.25．Which paragraph states the conflict（冲突）in this story?A．The first paragraph.B．The second paragraph.C．The third paragraph.D．The fifth paragraph.26．What is the conflict of the story?A．The farmer didn't know how to keep away from the smell.B．The farmer was willing to sell the pasture.C．The farmer's cows ate too much grass.D．The banker was unhappy with the smell of the cows.27．What can we infer from the material?A．The banker bought the farm in the end.B．The banker was still very angry a month later.C．The banker had fun living on the farm in the end.D．The farmer was very disappointed with the banker.阅读理解Egypt is a country in Africa. The capital of Egypt is Cairo. That is a really great city. It is the largest city in Africa. If you visit that city, you will find a very modern place with many cars, businesses, schools and homes.About 82 million people live in Egypt. They have a rich history. Long ago, Egyptians made it the greatest place in the world. They built pyramids. These very smart people invented ways to farm.Long ago, Egyptians were wonderful leaders who built great buildings and set up schools. They invented a special way of writing that was called hieroglyphics（象形文字）. They looked like pictures instead of alphabet letters. You will still see hieroglyphics in Egypt today. But they are not used to read and write. They are a part of history.Egypt has a long history. It has been a leader for a long time. If you read Egypt's history, you will know how great this country has been.Today most Egyptians live near the banks of the Nile River. This is where the only good land to farm. It's a great place to live in. There are other parts that are difficult to live—they are deserts. So not many people live there. About half of Egypt's residents（当地人）live in cities. Those big cities are in the area of the Nile River. If you go to Cairo, the biggest city, you will find millions of people.Egypt is a great county. It has a wonderful history. It will have a great future because people are working hard.They are working together to get more jobs and homes.28．is the capital of Egypt.A．Cairo B．Berlin C．London D．Paris29．Egyptians created the following things except .A．pyramids B．hieroglyphicsC．ways to farm D．the Nile River30．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Egyptians invented ways to fishing.B．All of Egypt's residents live in cities.C．Not many people live in the deserts.D．We can't see hieroglyphics in Egypt now.31．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Egypt is a great country.B．Egypt has a long history.C．Egypt is a modern country.D．The Nile River is very important to Egypt.阅读理解Can anyone be an astronaut?Of course not. You don't have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy-going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training like?People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practice space walking and living in zero gravity. They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues; it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts have?Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles（肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backaches because you grow in space—up to 8 centimeters! It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick,especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin.Are you still interested?So now you know. If you want to go to space, study hard, learn to fly and take care of your body and mind. 32．What does the writer think of the life in a spaceship?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Useful.D．Hard.33．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "tissues"?A．衣服B．纸巾C．抹布D．食物34．Which one is true according to the passage?A．People have to train for two years to learn how to stay healthy and safe.B．Astronauts have to tie themselves to something in order not to fly away.C．Astronauts can't grow in space.D．You must put on sun cream in a spaceship.35．What is the passage mainly about?A．What we need to know to become an astronaut.B．Why young people are interested in space trips.C．What problems astronauts must solve in space.D．Why we need to train hard before a space trip.阅读理解Shu embroidery（蜀绣）is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China. It's well-known for its strong expression and smooth needlework.The characteristics are greatly influenced by geographical environment, customs and cultures. As we all know, people in Sichuan Province enjoy a slow lifestyle, so when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spend time on pursuing the form's intricacy（复杂精致）and elegance （优雅）. This could be the reason why Shu embroidery was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in 2006.Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy. It needs super workmanship（卓越工艺）.Meng Dezhi, 59, was born to a family of embroiderers. She was one of the most talented employees at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. The long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. Even for an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece needs several days or even a few months. And in winter, when her hands and feet are freezing, things become even more difficult, but her love for the work has encouraged Meng to continue."These experiences may sometimes discourage me, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me courage tocontinue, "said Meng. Meng has also popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at the risk of fading（衰落）. Many cheap products are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory where Meng worked was forced to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technique, Meng rented a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills."In the early days, I set up the company just for living, but now I really feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation, "she told China Daily. 36．Why is Shu embroidery more special than other types of embroidery?A．Because it is characterized by intricacy and elegance.B．Because it changes local people's lifestyles.C．Because it is made by modern machines.D．Because it mainly includes pictures of flowers.37．What are the characteristics of Shu Embroidery?①strong expression ②smooth needlework ③intricacy④eleganceA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．①②③④38．Which mind map shows the right structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．39．What's the best title of the passage?A．Embroidery.B．Shu Embroidery.C．The introduction of Embroidery.D．The history of Shu Embroidery.（5分）补全对话.A: Good morning. 40．B: I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my son.A: Please follow me. 41．B: This one is OK. How many kinds of colors do you have?A: We have four kinds of colors. They are red, white, black and yellow. 42．B: My son likes red best. He wears Size M.A: How about this one?B: The color and the size are OK. 43．A: 200 yuan.B: 44．A: At least 180 yuan.B: OK. I'll take it. Thanks a lot.A: You're welcome.（共9分）任务型阅读On June 29th, 2021, Zhang Guimei was awarded the highest honor of CPC—the July 1#Medal in the Great Hall of the People. She is the first person in China to set up a free senior high school for poor girls.Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province. In 1974, she reached Y unnan Province and began to work there the next year. In 1983, she became a school teacher. She loved her job and worked very hard. She was strict but kind to all her students.While Zhang Guimei was working in Huaping County, she noticed that many girls from poor families couldn't afford to go to school. So she came up with the idea of starting a free school for them. However, many people thought she was crazy at first, because they believed that starting a school was not easy and needed lots of money. In order to raise money, she had to ask for help everywhere and save every coin at the same time. With the help of the local government, she started Huaping Senior High School for Girls in 2008. The school provides not only free education but also necessary daily items（用品）for its students.Zhang Guimei has been so busy that she can hardly have any time for a good rest since her school was started. She loves her students and there is a special teacher-student relationship between them. Her students all call her"mother".After years of hard work, the school has made great achievements. In the past fifteen years, as many as 2, 000 poor girls from the school have entered universities or colleges. As a result, their life has been changed.45．Is Zhang Guimei the first person in China to set up a free senior high school for poor girls?46．How old is Zhang Guimei now?47．How did she start a free senior high school for poor girls successfully?48．What do you think of Zhang Guimei? Give out your reasons.（10分）49．My sister does outdoor activities every day. （改为否定句）My sister outdoor activities every day.50．His father worked in a factory five years ago. （对划线部分提问）his father work five years ago?51．I bought the book two days ago. （同义句转换）I the book for two days.52．不要总是依赖父母, 我们应该为他们分担一些家务活。
专题09-动词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题09-动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A．to start B．start C．starting D．started【答案】B【详解】句意：让我们开始步行吧，中午我们会停下来野餐。
考查let的用法。
let“让”，使役动词，其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式，作其宾语补足语。
故选B。
2．There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________. A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．lonely【答案】D【详解】句意：有一个小女孩坐在房间的角落里，她看起来很孤单。
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。
angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；quietly安静地；lonely孤单的。
根据“There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room”可知，这个女孩看起来很孤单；seem“看起来”，感官动词，后接形容词作表语。
故选D。
3．Your plan sounds so ________ that I think we can win the competition.A．well B．creative C．excited D．attractively 【答案】B【详解】句意：你的计划听起来很有创意，我认为我们可以赢得比赛。
考查形容词和副词辨析。
well好地，副词；creative创造性的；excited兴奋的；attractively有吸引力地，副词。
sound“听起来”，为感官动词，应用形容词修饰，排除A和D；根据“Your plan sounds so …”可知，空格处形容词修饰事物，excited修饰人，排除C。
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an 2．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a 3．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the4．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experimen t building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the二、选择题5．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither 6．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 7．—To day’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 8．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine9．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers10．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 11．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 12．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something三、选择题13．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 14．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories15．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 16．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention 17．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population四、选择题18．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest 19．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind20．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient21．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 22．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、选择题23．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through25．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind26．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond27．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after 28．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for六、选择题29．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live30．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 31．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up32．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 34．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 35．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 36．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up37．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、选择题38．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 39．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can40．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 41．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 42．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can43．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 44．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t45．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need八、选择题46．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 47．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!48．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 49．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How50．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather51．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 52．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 53．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题54．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often55．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A．When; Until B．How long; Not untilC．When; Not until D．How long; Until十、选择题56．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 57．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 58．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 59．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 十一、选择题60．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 61．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 62．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 63．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 64．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 65．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 66．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 67．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited十二、选择题68．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or69．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since70．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or71．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but72．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so十三、选择题73．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take74．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk75．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go76．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 77．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next78．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought79．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 80．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come trueC．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true81．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82．The police wondered_____.A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it wasC．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it十四、选择题83．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 84．When I got b ack home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying85．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed86．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 87．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve88．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 89．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching 90．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 91．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 92．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 93．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 94．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 95．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what96．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known十五、选择题97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 98．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome99．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.100．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
仁爱版九年级中考英语复习 单项选择
2014中考英语一轮复习单项选择第2集单项选择1. You've just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you2. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?A. How oftenB. How soonC. How manyD. How much3. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words andexpressions.A. to learnB. in learningC. learnD. learned4. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about ThomasEdisonA. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the5. ---How do you like your English teacher?---He is great. We friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become6. ---Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's? --- It's mine, not .A. herB. himC. hisD. hers7. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do8. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.A. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on9. Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the one to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive10. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times11. There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have12. --- I have changed my job. --- .A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have13. --- Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please? ---A. Who are you, please?B. Of course, you can.C. Who is it, please?D. Sorry, you can't.14. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also bythe government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care15. “Don't to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often to me.A. speak; saysB. speak; tellsC. talk; speaksD. talk; tells16. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom17. ---May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.---Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?A. how do you come to schoolB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. why you are late again18. Keep off the drugs（毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger?A. andB. orC. butD. so19. ---Excuse me. Is the library open all day? --- . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. Sorry, I'm not sureD. Sorry, I'm afraid not20. The population of the world still now.A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. is; grown21. ---You’ve dropped _________“s”in the word “necessary”.--- Oh, _________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the22.—Canyou tell me to send this post card to New York by airmail?--Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.A how long it takesB how much it costsC who can help meD if there’s a post office23. ---Andy, where is your sister?--- She ___________ university. She won’t return until July 15.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to24. David ___________a letter to his friend from eight to nine last night. Whe n he got up this morning he continued writing it.A. wroteB. readC. was readingD. was writing25. ---Must I be home before eight o’clock?--- Yes, you ____________.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can26. Zhao Benshan is ___________ actor I have known, I can’t help laughing when I watch himperform on TV.A. the most expensiveB. the funniestC. the warmestD. the fastest27. __________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If28. –How often do I need the birds?--They food every day, or they will be hungry.A must be givenB must giveC musn’t giveD mustn’t be given29. --- _________ will you be away?--- In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long30. --- Can I help you?--- I’d like___________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes31. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, he?A didB didn ’tC hasn’tD has32.Mr Fan this watch in 2005. He it for 7 years.A.bought, had B bought, has C has bought, has had D bought, has had33. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _________, my teacheralways encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back34. How time flies! Three years__________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ___________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big36. ----May I borrow your pen, Mike ?----Yes, of course. Here are some and you can take ______ of them.A. everyB. allC. anyD. either37. _______ try this one ? I think it’s better.A. What aboutB. How aboutC. Why notD. Why don’t38. 500,000dollars ____ a lot of money, but it’s far less than they need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was39. In order to make Chongqing more beautiful, lots of trees _____ on both sides of the street.A. should buildB. hav e builtC. must be builtD. will build40. ----Mum, it’s so hot and I am very thirty.---- Here’s the money, Tom. Go and buy _____ an ice ream.A. youB. me yourself D. myself41. Mr. Smith is handsome and kind and he is one of _______ in our school .A. a pop ular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teachersD. the most popular teachers42. ---Can you see ______ ?---No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them.A. what are they doing thereB. why are they talking thereC. what is happening thereD. what are they talking about 43. ----How often were you late for school last term. Lisa?---- _______. I got to school early every day.A. AlwaysB. usuallyC. SometimesD. Never44. These days my classmates are busy ____ ready for the graduation exam.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got45. ----My father has decided to ______ smoking.----That’s good news for us.A. give upB. hand upC. put upD. look up46. To be honest, I don’t want to tell him unless he ______ me.A. askedB. asksC. will askD. has asked47. ---I hope to visit Beijing one day.--- ________.A. So I doB. So do IC. Yes, I hope to doD. Yes, I will48. ----What a nice bike! How long have you ______ it ?----- For a week. I spent all my money on it.A. boughtB. hadC. takenD. kept49. ---I’m sorry I broke your tea cup.--- Oh, _______.A. it doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. don’t say thatD. you’re welcome50. ---___________ ?---It’s cloudy.A. What’s the weatherB. what was the weather likeC. How’s the weather likeD. How is the weather51. It’s a fine day today. Let’s play _____ soccer.A. anB. aC. theD. /52. _______ are English people’s favorite , and they are often cooked in different ways.A. TomatoB. PotatoesC. BeefD. Chicken53. Look! The children are listening _____ their teacher carefully.A. forB. toC. atD. in54. ----You missed the first train this morning , didn’t you ?---- _______. My parents failed to wake me up.A. Yes, I di dB. Yes, I didn’tC. No, I didD. No, I didn’t55. It has been 4 years _____ the earthquake happened in WenchuanA. whenB. sinceC. afterD. while56. Don't ____ the people in trouble, Try to help them.A. hear fromB. go overC. laugh atD. look like57. ---Mr. Wang, I have trouble ______ the text.---Remember ______ it three times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; read58. When we meet some new words, we'd better ______ in a dictionaryA. look out themB. look them atC. look them upD. look up them59. I often watch him _____English with his friend.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. to speak60. I don’t know _____ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. what can I doD. how I can do61. He learnt English by English songs.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to62. They decided in China.A. travelB. travelingC. to travelD. traveled63. The smile on her face shows that she is ________her work.A. worried aboutB. pleased withC. sorry forD. afraid of64. --- do you study for tests?---I work with my friends.A. HowB. WhoC. WhenD. where65. Does your English teacher like to teach the new words _____ flashcards?A. makingB. by makingC. to makeD. on making66.I’m reading now. Please tell him ______the TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. to turn on67. I watched some boys _______ football on the playground.A. play theB. playedC. playingD. to play the68. I’m afraid ______ that you have made ______ grammar of this sentence.A. to say; a mistakeB. saying; mistakes inC. to say; a mistake inD. saying; mistakes to69. ---I don't have a partner to practice English with.---Maybe you should ______ an English club.A. haveB. takeC. joinD. make70.We found ________ difficult to learn English well in such a short time.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that71.He speaks too quickly _______.A. understandB. write them downC. to understandD. and write72. Have you _______ studied with a group?A. yetB. alreadyC. everD. always73. ---Have you read these books? ---Yes, I ______ it three years ago.A. have doneB. have readC. readedD. read74. I _______English for about six years and I really love it.A. learnB. learntC. have been learningD. am learning75. _______ our surprise, he didn't pass the Eng exam.A. InB. WithC. ByD. To 76. You’ve learnt surfing from him,______?A. aren’t youB. don’t youC. haven’t youD. hasn’t you77. Our school has nine ______ teachers and students.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundred of78. Our teacher are not only strict ______their work, but also strict _______their students.A. with; withB. in; withC. with; inD. in; in79. Mr. Rivera _____ very angry when he ______from the stairs.A. feel, fallB. fall, feelC. felt, fellD. fell, felt80. You’ve never seen such a beautiful place before, __?A. do youB. aren’t youC. have youD. haven’t you81. He doesn’t know .A. how to doB. to do howC. do howD. how to do it82. My mother a new shirt for me tomorrow.A. buysB. is boughtC. is buyD. is going to buy83. Tom, please keep the door .A. openB. openedC. closeD. is closing84. His mother’s never come back home,______?A. isn’t sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. has she85. Listen! I hear someone in the next room.A. to singB. singC. singingD. sings86. How long has he______?A. deadB. diedC. been deathD. been dead87.You may be______ if you have a_______ problem.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. worrying; worriedD. worried; worrying88. Guo Jingjing is ________the national swim team.A. onB. toC. inD. for89.---What do you think of the story written by Mark Twain?---It is _____. I like it.A. boring.B. boredC. interestedD. interesting90. You used to like tests, _______?A. didn’t youB. usedn’t IC. didn’t ID. don’t you91. My old grandpa is______, but he doesn’t feel______A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely92. I remember ____the door, but in fact I forget ______it.A. to lock; lockingB. locking; to lockC. locking; lockingD.to lock; to lock93. His mother didn’t allow him an MP3.A. buyingB. to buyC. buyD. bought94. The river near our village is about________ long.A. three-hundreds-metersB. three-hundred-meterC. three-hundred-metersD. three hundred meters95. Many young trees _______ in our school every year.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should planted96.We kept _____ English until the teacher came in .A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read97.There are many students ___ on the playground now.A. playB. to playC. are playingD. playing98.Li Lei was late for school _____ the bad traffic .A. becauseB. forC. because thatD. because of99. I until midnight to finish a report.A. made upB. stayed upC. gave upD. turned up 100. He should stop that silly earring.A. to wearB. wearingC. wearD. to wearing101. Lei Feng is the______ of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pr idefulD. proudly102. Li Lei is serious running.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. to103. Please ___who will go to Hong Kong instead of me.A. look forB. think ofC. find outD. get ready 104. _______ should be allowed to choose their clothes.A. Ten-ye ar-oldsB. Ten-year-oldC. Ten-years-oldsD. Ten-years-old 105.—I usually get up late on Sundays, and you?—____.A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am106. He has not had a night______ for two weeks, but he still feels______.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy 107.We were very proud _______ Lei Feng.A. ofB. w ithC. fromD. to108.Attention, please! All the mobile phones _______ during the meeting.A. must keep offB. have kept offC. are keeping offD. must be kept off109. I ______ yesterday. It was broken.A. had my bike repairB. had my bike repairsC. had my bike repairedD. has my bike repaired110.I need time ______ my computer.A. to mendB. mendingC. mendD. mended111.---He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.---______.A. So did weB. So we didC. We did soD. Did so we112.You mustn't go out ________ school nights.A. toB. withC. ofD. on113._______ present our vacations are too short.A. AtB. OnC. FromD. For114.Mr.Wang is very strict _____us. And he is very strict _______ everything he does.A. with; withB. with; inC. in; inD. in; with115.You must concentrate more ____ your English study.A. toB. inC. onD. at116.Don't get ________when you study with a group.A. noiseB. noisyC. noisesD. noising117.My father is very busy, he hasn't had a day _______ for two months.A. offB. onC. atD. in118.Her father _______ a farmer, but now he is a teacher.A. is used toB. is used to beC. used to beingD. used to be 119.Sometimes watching TV can get ______ of children's school work.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. in way120. —You seem to like fruit.—________.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am121. A young man is practicing _____English with Mr. King on the train.A. to speakB. sayingC. to sayD. speaking122. ---How do you study_____ a test? ---I study _____ working_____ a group.A. for, in, withB. for, by, atC. for, by, withD. of, in, by 123. We _____the party with a beautiful song.A. ended upB. end upC. is ended upD. ending up124. On her way home Lucy saw a thief ____in a shop. She stopped _____110 at once. A. steal; call B. to steal; call C. stealing; to call D. stealing; calling125. ---You look sad, Kate.--Yeah, I have made _____ mistakes in my reportA. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few参考答案及解析111-115 ADABC 116-120 BADBA 121-125 DCACC1. A【解析】反意疑问句的用法。
【2020】中考英语试题分项版解析专题02单项选择动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态含解析
【解析】句意：——你应该尽你所能来提高你的英语水平，李明。——好吧，我会的。谢谢你，胡老师。what you can (do)作动词do的宾语，为宾语从句，do what you can尽你所能，后面用动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为B。
8..【20xx年贵州省安顺】Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them..
——Don't worry.. I will you then..
A.. notice B.. allow C.. remind D.. promise
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要担心，我会提醒你的。A.. notice注意到； B.. allow 允许； C.. remind提醒； D.. promise答应；许诺；根据Don't worry可知是会提醒你；故选C
--No,it be him..He is having a meeting in the office now．
A.. must; can’t B.. must; mustn’t C.. can’t; mustn’t D.. mustn’t; can
【答案】A
点睛：情态动词表推测的用法很常见，情态动词表推测的三种句式：
【2020】中考英语试题分项版解析专题02单项选择动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态含解析
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
1.. 【20xx年安徽省中考】——I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work..
点睛：can能，会 can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测， may not可能不；must必须，一定 mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单项选择1. You've just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you2. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?A. How oftenB. How soonC. How manyD. How much3. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words andexpressions.A. to learnB. in learningC. learnD. learned4. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story wasabout Thomas EdisonA. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the5. ---How do you like your English teacher?---He is great. We friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become6. ---Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's? --- It's mine, not .A. herB. himC. hisD. hers7. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do8. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.A. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on9. Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the one to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive10. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times11. There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have12. --- I have changed my job. --- .A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have13. --- Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please? ---A. Who are you, please?B. Of course, you can.C. Who is it, please?D. Sorry, you can't.14. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family butalso by the government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care15. “Don't to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often to me.A. speak; saysB. speak; tellsC. talk; speaksD. talk; tells16. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom17. ---May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.---Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?A. how do you come to schoolB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. why you are late again18. Keep off the drugs（毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger?A. andB. orC. butD. so19. ---Excuse me. Is the library open all day? --- . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. Sorry, I'm not sureD. Sorry, I'm afraid not20. The population of the world still now.A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. is; grown参考答案及解析1. A【解析】反意疑问句的用法。
祈使句的反意疑问部分是will you，因此选A。
2. A【解析】词义辨析。
how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how soon“多久”，对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问；how many“多少，对可数名词提问；how much“多少”，对不可数名词提问。
句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”，因此选A。
3. B【解析】定语从句的用法。
句中的主语含有一个定语从句，省略了关系代词that，one of the difficulties是作为定语从句中的宾语。
have difficulty ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。
4. D【解析】冠词的用法。
句意“我们的语文老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的”，因此选D。
5. C【解析】现在完成时态的用法。
由答句中的since three years ago知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词用延续性动词，因此选C。
6. D【解析】名词性物主代词。
答句意为“是我的，不是她的”，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。
7. C【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。
句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。
8. C【解析】词义辨析。
句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，put on强调动作，由句意知“此处应用状态”，因此选C。
9. B【解析】比较级的用法。
由save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。
10. A【解析】词义辨析。
句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”，sometime某个时间，some time一段时间，sometimes有时，some times几次，因此选A。
11. A【解析】There be的将来时态。
There be的将来时态是There is going to/ will be…（名词单数），因此选A。
12. B【解析】倒装句的用法。
答句意为“我也改变了工作”，上句是由have构成的完成时态，因此答句由have/ has构成完全倒装句，因此选B。
13. C【解析】情景对话。
此对话为电话用语，在不明白对方是谁的情况下可用it，因此选C。
14. B【解析】被动语态的用法。
句意“在中国的许多地方，超过90岁的人不仅被家庭好好照顾着，而且也被政府照顾着”。
the old指一类人，因此是复数形式，故排除A、C，被动语态中的动作须是及物动词，因此选B。
15. A【解析】词义辨析。
句意：“在你上学或放学的途中，不要对陌生人讲话”，妈妈常常对我说。
speak to sb.对某人讲，say侧重于讲话的内容，因此A。
16. A【解析】关系代词的用法。
此句是定语从句，先行词是students，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系词who。
17. D【解析】宾语从句的用法。
由宾语从句用陈述句的语序可排除选项A、C，又由上句“我迟到了”知，宾语从句意为“你为什么迟到了”，因此选D。
18. B【解析】连词的用法。
句意“远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将会很危险的”，or否则，因此选B。
19. D【解析】情景对话。
由后句“只是从上午8点到下午4点”，前句意为“对不起，我恐怕不是的”，因此选D。
20. C【解析】现在进行时态的用法。
句意“现在世界的人口数量还在不断增长”，因此选C。
**************************************************************结束***********************************************************************单项填空21. ---You’ve dropped _________“s”in the word “necessary”.--- Oh, _________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the22.—Canyou tell me to send this post card to New York by airmail?--Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.A how long it takesB how much it costsC who can help meD if there’s a post office23. ---Andy, where is your sister?--- She ___________ university. She won’t return until July 15.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to24. David ___________a letter to his friend from eight to nine last night. When he got up this morning he continued writing it.A. wroteB. readC. was readingD. was writing25. ---Must I be home before eight o’clock?--- Yes, you ____________.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can26. Zhao Benshan is ___________ actor I have known, I can’t help laughing when I watch himperform on TV.A. the most expensiveB. the funniestC. the warmestD. the fastest27. __________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If28. –How often do I need the birds?--They food every day, or they will be hungry.A must be givenB must giveC musn’t giveD mustn’t be given29. --- _________ will you be away?--- In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long30. --- Can I help you?--- I’d like___________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes31. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, he?A didB didn’tC hasn’tD has32.Mr Fan this watch in 2005. He it for 7 years.A.bought, had B bought, has C has bought, has had D bought, has had33. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _________, my teacheralways encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back34. How time flies! Three years__________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ___________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big参考答案21---25. CBADA 26---30. BCABD 31---35. D DBAA*****************************************************结束****************************************************************单项选择。