雅思写作十大常考话题和例子
通常雅思大作文的十大主题分类

通常雅思大作文的十大主题分类(镇江环雅出品)编者按:该分类主题出自环球雅思名师钱汪海老师内部讲义系列节选。
镇江作为华东地级市唯一向外输送老师,进行华东雅思教师培训的常备基地之一,正因为有环球雅思名师团队的存在,使得镇江雅思的教学质量在华东不输一线大城市。
而名师内部教材系列,也正是这支名师团队的实力见证之一!第一讲:通常雅思大作文的十大主题分类本讲义中所列主题分类,每个主题下面都积累了数十道近年考过的题目,详细题目见附件分类,此处每类主题仅列两道考题例题:① students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education. Some people think universities should make it easy for them to study at. To what extent do you agree or disagree?② some people think students should go to boarding schools instead of living at home. Do you agree or disagree?例题:① Many people ignore basic science today. What are the causes and what are your solutions?② Life was better when technology was simpler. To what extent do you agree or disagree?例题:① Some people feel that entertainers (e.g. film stars, pop musicians or sports stars) are paid too much money. Do you agree or disagree? Which other types of job should be highly paid?② Some people think the media should stop reporting details of crimes to the public. What is your opinion?例题:① Health is a basic human need so healthcare should not be provided by private profit-making companies. Do you agree or disagree?② Some people think that to prevent illnesses, it is more important for the government to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyles than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(Development类话题按理说本应该是题库中最多变的一类考题,但是正因为必须是眼睛成为趋势的社会现象才能考,所以雅思写作中的发展类考题反而往往争议性不大)例题:① An increasing number of people choose to live in big cities. What problems will this cause? What can the government do to solve these problems?② A hundred years ago, people thought that the human race was improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not the case in many areas. In what areas do you think we have made important progress? In what areas do you think we still need make progress?(IELTS写作中文化类考题涉及到语言,时尚,博物馆,美术馆,音乐等多方面事物,这类话题贴近我们的生活,但是对于其领域的一些基本常识,我们还是要有一些了解。
雅思写作科技类话题素材1

雅思写作科技类话题素材1科技类话题是雅思写作中常见的一个主题,因此准备一些相关素材是很有必要的。
下面我将为你提供一些关于科技类话题的素材,供你参考:1. 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,简称AI),AI是近年来发展迅速的一项技术,它在医疗、交通、教育等领域都有广泛的应用。
例如,AI可以帮助医生进行疾病诊断,提高准确性和效率;AI可以改善交通系统,减少交通拥堵和事故发生率;AI还可以个性化教育,根据学生的特点和需求进行教学。
2. 无人驾驶汽车,无人驾驶技术是未来交通领域的一个重要发展方向。
无人驾驶汽车可以提高交通安全性,减少交通事故;它还可以提高交通效率,减少拥堵;同时,无人驾驶汽车也能为老年人、残疾人等特殊群体提供便利。
3. 互联网,互联网的普及和发展改变了人们的生活方式。
人们可以通过互联网购物、学习、工作等。
互联网还促进了信息的传播和交流,加强了国际间的联系和合作。
4. 社交媒体,社交媒体如Facebook、Twitter等已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
社交媒体可以帮助人们与朋友、家人保持联系,分享生活点滴;同时,它也成为新闻传播的重要渠道,人们可以及时了解到全球各地的新闻动态。
5. 3D打印技术,3D打印技术可以将数字模型转化为实体物体,为制造业带来了革命性的变化。
它可以加快产品开发和生产的速度,降低成本,实现个性化定制。
6. 虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,简称VR),虚拟现实技术可以创造出一种仿真的虚拟环境,使用户身临其境。
VR技术在游戏、旅游、教育等领域有广泛应用,为用户带来全新的体验和享受。
以上是一些关于科技类话题的素材,你可以根据具体的题目和要求来灵活运用这些素材,展开论述。
记得在写作过程中要注意逻辑性和连贯性,合理组织素材,以达到全面、完整的回答。
祝你取得好成绩!。
雅思写作10大常考话题

雅思写作10大常考话题雅思写作10大常考话题一、教育1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (0__)提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支-教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。
对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?2. 学校的科目谁来选择?母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (0__) 提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判",因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
雅思考试大作文题目素材「精粹」

雅思考试大作文题目素材「精粹」2017年雅思考试大作文题目素材「精粹」导语:雅思作文是雅思写作考试中一大难点,你知道今年可能会考哪个话题吗?下面是小编为您收集整理的英语资料,希望对您有所帮助。
【健康类】Scientists believe that eating fast food is harmful to one’s health. Some people think that education can help them change that bad habit. Others, however, argue that education does not work. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 科学家认为吃快餐有害健康,有人认为教育可以帮助人们改变这个不良习惯,有人认为教育不起作用,讨论两种观点。
(2010年12月11日雅思考试题目 )【老师点评】讨论两种观点,可以使用第一人称口吻,也可以使用第三人称口吻。
【作家立场】保障健康饮食,教育是起到一定的积极作用,但是,健康饮食不能仅仅依靠教育。
【思路拓展】①青少年是快餐的主要消费者,快餐含有过多的糖分、脂肪、热量,长期食用有害健康。
所以,青少年应该成为教育的主体。
②为了减少快餐对于消费者的不良影响,除了教育以外,政府也该承担责任。
例如,美国政府已经限制肯德基捆绑销售儿童套餐的商业行为。
【范文赏析】【首段】背景介绍+ 作家立场So prevailing are the fast foods that some teenagers are in the habit eating junk foods nearly every week. From the perspective of some nutritionists, too much intake of sugar, calorie and fat is undoubtedly health-threatening, for fast food,in most cases, is low in nutritional value. People differ greatly in their views as to how to foster wholesome dietary habit. As I see it, educating the public about the dangers of unhealthy eating, regulating baneful sales and food advertisements to children and lowering the price of healthy foods should be used together to help people keep fit.【二段】Granted, one effective way to promote a healthy diet is to educate people about the potential risks of unhealthy diet. Modern people might opt for healthier meals and snacks if they are taught that fast foods are high in salt, fat and sugar. To illustrate, I myself changed my unwholesome eating habits after watching television programs on how to preserve health. Also, while it is of great significance to educate adult eater, schoolchildren should be main target for education because they are not only in their formative years but also the regular eaters of fast foods.【三段】In addition to education, other ways to promote healthy eating are not far to seek. First, methods should be adopted to strictly censor those junk food advertisement aiming at children. Meanwhile, bundle sale of children’ meals by giving out gift toys ought to be banned. Virtually, American has already enacted relevant legislations to restrict such sale promotion of KFC and Mcdonald's. Also, it is imperative for the governments to ensure that healthy foods are cheaper so that people could afford to buy the wholesome foods. Imaginably,the decreased price of fresh fruits and vegetable could enable more people to enjoy healthier foods.【尾段】Overall, education could aid people to change bad eating habits. However, it also works to restrain the improper publicity and sale of fast food restaurant as well as lower the price of wholesome foods【老师语料库】1. So prevailing are the fast foods that some children and youngsters are in the habit of eating fast foods nearly every week. 快餐是如此流行,以至于很多孩子或青少年现在有每周几乎吃快餐的习惯。
雅思大作文常见的十大话题及200个相关分类词汇

雅思大作文常见的十大话题及 200 个相关分类词汇一、教育 (education)学校教育 schooling家庭教育 upbringing (parenting)远程教育 tele-education素质教育 quality-oriented education小(中、大)学教育 primary(secondary, tertiary) education男女同校 co-education(segregated education)获取知识 acquire knowledge传授知识 impart( inculcate) knowledge灌输高尚的道德观 instill high moral values教学方法 teaching method学习成绩 academic performance受过良好教育 well-educated学科 discipline专业知识 expertise死记硬背 learn things by rote创造力 creativity塑造性格 shape(mould) one’s character学生的反馈 students’ feedback(input)评价老师的教学 evaluate teachers’ performance理论知识 theoretical knowledge二、现代科技和大众媒体(modern science and mass media) 信息时代 information age(era)不断进步的技术 advancing technology跟上科学的发展 keep ahead of scientific advances获取最新的信息 acquire the latest messages做些厌倦和复杂的工作 do some tiring(drudgery)and complicated work大众媒体 mass media信息量大的 informative缺乏感情交流 be lack of emotional exchanges新闻报道 coverage了解国内外发生的一切 learn what is happening at home and abroad收视率 audience ratings有教育意义的 instructive接触不良信息 have access to (be exposed to )some negative information 有误导性的 misleading(misrepresented, distorted)虚假广告 false (cheating) advertising掩盖真相 mask (cover up, gloss up, whitewash)the truth名人 celebrities丑闻 scandal侵犯隐私 violate(invade, infringe on, intrude on)one’s privacy道德准则 code of ethics(conduct)三、全球化及影响(globalisation and its effect)经济全球化 economic globalisation文化同一性 cultural uniformity文化多元化 cultural diversity文化冲击 cultural shock主流文化 dominant culture促进文化的融合 promote cultural integration融入新的文化 merge into new culture融入国际贸易 participate in the world trade相互认同 mutual acceptance双赢局面 win-win situation接受不同的文化和价值观 embrace different cultures and values 开拓全球市场 explore the global market扩大出口 expand export吸引外资 attract foreign capital面对面交流 face-to-face communication友好和好客 be friendly and hospitable变得西方化 become westernised加大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 对国内企业构成威胁 pose threats to domestic enterprises 激怒当地人 irritate local people四、文化与习俗` (culture and customs)跨文化交流 cross-cultural communication传统文化 traditional culture文化同化 cultural assimilation文化遗产 cultural heritage文化习俗的象征 symbol of cultural customs接受外来文化 embrace exotic culture缩短文化差距 bridge cultural gaps民族特性 national identity民族自豪感 a sense of national pride归属感 a sense of belonging相互交流文化 exchange mutual culture吸取精华,去其糟粕 absorb the essence and discard the dross旅游观光的风景区 tourist attraction风土人情 local customs and practices促进当地经济的发展 boost the growth of local economy和平共处 coexist in harmony消除偏见和敌意 dispel(remove) prejudice and hostility展示光辉灿烂的文化和悠久的历史 display the brilliant culture and long history本土语言 indigenous language不知不觉地消失 fade unconsciously五.政府话题 (government)有关当局 authorities concerned政府投资 investment of the government减少预算 cut budget增加税收 increase revenues消减开支 curtail expenditure on经济援助 financial assistance符合公众利益 be in keeping(line) with general interest 社会福利 social welfare武器 arms(weapons, armaments)基础设施 infrastructure空间探索 space exploration提高国际地位 upgrade the international status人道主义援助 humanitarian aid摆脱贫困 get rid of (shake off)poverty医疗保健 health care system健康的生活方式 healthy lifestyle公共交通 public transport丰富人们的精神生活 enrich people’s spiritual life 高尚的精神追求 lofty spiritual pursuit视觉享受 visual enjoyment六、犯罪话题(crime)犯罪分子 criminal犯罪 commit a crime滋生犯罪 breed crimes青少年犯罪率上升 a rising juvenile delinquency rate 有罪 be guilty of社会安全和稳定 social security and stability暴力和色情 violence and pornography抵挡不住诱惑 fail to resist the lure误入歧途 go astray (lead somebody astray)惩罚 give punishment关进监狱 put into prison宠爱孩子 spoil the child家长的溺爱 parental permissiveness (excessive care) 单亲家庭 single-parent family家庭暴力 domestic violence缺乏家庭关爱 the lack of parental love监护人 guardian (supervisor, custodian)监管不严 slack supervision分辨是非 distinguish right from wrong净化社会环境 purify the social environment七、动物话题(animal)栖息地 habitat保持生态平衡 maintain the ecological balance保护濒危的动物物种 preserve endangered animal species营养物 nutrient(nourishment)均衡饮食 a balanced diet拿动物做实验perform experiments on animals (subject animals to experimentation)活体解剖 vivisection逃脱不了被残杀的厄运 cannot escape the adversity of being killed剥夺动物的生存权利 deprive the survival(existent) rights of animals染上传染病 contract (catch)some infectious disease电脑模拟 computer simulation破坏自然环境(平衡)destroy(disrupt) natural environment (balance)濒临灭绝 border on extinction,be in imminent danger of extinction(dying out), be on the verge of extinction满足人们的胃口 satisfy people’s appetite素食主义者 vegetarian, antivivisectionist陪伴某人 keep somebody company忠实和温顺的伴侣 loyal and obedient companion消除孤独 dispel (reduce)one’s loneliness孩子的替代 surrogate(substitute)for children预防接种 inoculation八、环境保护 (environmental protection)环境污染 environmental pollution污染严重 highly polluted有毒的烟雾 poisonous smoke废气(液)waste gas(liquid)二氧化碳 carbon dioxide倒垃圾 dump rubbish乱扔垃圾 litter rubbish everywhere浪费自然资源 squander natural resource不卫生的做法 unsanitary practice无污染的燃料 pollution-free fuel回收垃圾 recycle rubbish垃圾的处理 disposal of rubbish自然进化过程 a natural evolutionary process适者生存 survival of the fittest毁林 deforestation不可弥补的损失 irreparable damage生态灾祸 ecological disaster自然选择 natural selection水资源缺乏 water shortage, the scarcity of water resource in need of waterwater waste ( resources, pollution)节约用水 save (economise)water九、平等(inequality)1.男女平等 gender equality (equality between the sexes)男女生来就平等 men and woman are born equal男女搭配,干活不累 when men and woman work together, neither of them will feel tired性别(公开)歧视 sexual (overt)discrimination离婚率 divorce rate经济独立 be financially independent享受平等的权利 enjoy(share) equal rights女性擅长护理,艺术和语言 show more talents than men in nursing, arts and language There is no need for them to get super well-groomed追求事业 pursue a career具有同样资格 be equally qualified与男性享有同样的权利 share the same right as men特权 privilege自尊 self-respect(esteem)为妇女保留高水平工作比例 reserve a percentage of high-level jobs for females2.工资平等高工资 high salary differential between salaries拥有财富的量 owe the amount of monetary wealth对做出很大贡献 make great contributions to付出更多的努力 exert more efforts than创造财富 create wealth评价社会地位 value social status十、社会生活(social life)人才流动 personnel flow雄心壮志的 be ambitious(aspirant)展示才能 display one’s talent学会竞争与合作 learn to compete and cooperate人际交往技能 interpersonal skills具有挑战性的工作 a challenging job收入颇丰 a fat salary丰富一个人的社会经历 enrich one’s social experience 展示一个人的才能 display one’s talent提高某人能力 improve one’s capabilities下岗 lay off城市扩张 urban sprawl涌进大城市 flood into large cities监控摄像头 surveillance camera缓解交通压力 ease the traffic pressure人口激增 population explosion第三产业 tertiary industry更好的医疗服务 better medical services保持身体健康 keep physical fitness积极参加体育锻炼 be physically active(take an active part in physical exercises)。
雅思英语作文范文10篇

雅思英语作文范文10篇英文回答:1. The impact of the internet on education.The internet has significantly transformed the educational landscape globally. Its impact can be observed in various aspects, including access to information, learning methods, and communication.Access to information: The internet provides students with unprecedented access to a vast array of educational resources. Digital libraries, online courses, and encyclopedias offer a wealth of knowledge at their fingertips, enabling them to explore diverse topics and deepen their understanding.Learning methods: The internet has facilitated the development of innovative learning methods. E-learning platforms, interactive simulations, and online games makelearning more engaging and interactive. Students can tailor their learning experiences to their individual needs and pace, fostering self-paced and personalized education.Communication: The internet has revolutionized communication between students, teachers, and parents. Email, instant messaging, and video conferencing tools enable real-time collaboration and discussion, supporting learners within and beyond the traditional classroom setting.While the internet has undoubtedly enhanced educational opportunities, it also presents certain challenges. Concerns regarding digital literacy, equitable access, and the spread of misinformation require attention to ensure that its benefits are widely enjoyed.2. The importance of creativity and innovation in society.Creativity and innovation are indispensable qualities in modern society. They drive progress, stimulate economicgrowth, and enhance our overall well-being.Economic growth: Creativity and innovation lead to new ideas, products, and services that can boost economic productivity and competitiveness. Businesses that embrace innovation often gain a competitive advantage in the market.Social progress: Creative solutions and innovative approaches contribute to solving societal challenges. From addressing environmental issues to developing accessible healthcare technologies, creativity and innovation play a crucial role in improving our communities.Personal fulfillment: Engaging in creative activities and fostering an innovative mindset bring joy, purpose, and a sense of accomplishment to individuals. It allows us to express ourselves, connect with others, and contribute to a better world.3. The challenges of transitioning into a green and sustainable economy.The transition to a green and sustainable economy presents numerous challenges that require collectiveefforts and innovative solutions.Economic restructuring: Shifting to renewable energy sources and sustainable practices requires significant investments and technological advancements. This can lead to job losses in certain industries while creating new opportunities in others, necessitating workforce training and support.Technological innovation: Developing and implementing sustainable technologies pose technical challenges that require collaboration between scientists, engineers, and policymakers. Accelerating the pace of innovation is essential to address climate change and other environmental concerns.Consumer behavior: Changing consumer habits and promoting sustainable practices require raising awareness, educating the public, and incentivizing eco-friendly behavior. Shifting towards more sustainable lifestyles iscrucial for long-term environmental preservation.4. The role of technology in healthcare.Technology is rapidly transforming the healthcare industry, offering numerous benefits and challenges.Improved diagnosis and treatment: Advanced medical devices and diagnostic tools enable more accurate and timely diagnosis of diseases. Telemedicine allows patients in remote areas to access medical care, while artificial intelligence assists healthcare professionals in analyzing medical data and making informed decisions.Increased accessibility and convenience: Technology facilitates remote patient monitoring, virtual consultations, and online appointment scheduling, making healthcare more accessible and convenient for patients. Mobile health apps empower individuals to manage their own health and wellness.Ethical concerns: The use of patient data and thepotential for algorithmic bias raise ethical concerns. Ensuring data privacy, transparency, and accountability is essential to maintain trust in technology-driven healthcare systems.5. The value of diversity and inclusion in the workplace.Diversity and inclusion in the workplace create a more enriching and productive environment for all employees.Increased innovation: Diverse perspectives and experiences foster innovation and creativity. Teams with members from different backgrounds bring unique ideas and approaches to problem-solving, leading to more effective solutions.Improved employee satisfaction: Inclusive workplaces value and respect the differences among employees, creating a sense of belonging and fostering employee engagement. This translates into increased job satisfaction and productivity.Enhanced reputation: Organizations that embrace diversity and inclusion are seen as progressive andsocially responsible. This positive reputation attracts top talent and enhances the company's brand image.6. The impact of social media on mental health.Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, but their impact on mental health is complex and multifaceted.Positive effects: Social media can provideopportunities for social connection, support, and self-expression. It can reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness, particularly for individuals with limitedsocial networks.Negative effects: Excessive use of social media has been linked to increased anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. The constant exposure to idealized content and the pursuit of social validation can lead to a negativebody image and low self-esteem.Cyberbullying and online harassment: Social media platforms can provide a fertile ground for cyberbullying and online harassment. These experiences can have severe consequences for mental health, ranging from diminishedself-worth to suicidal thoughts.7. The importance of physical activity in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Physical activity is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle, contributing to both physical and mental well-being.Physical benefits: Regular exercise strengthens the cardiovascular system, builds muscle mass, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and some types of cancer. It also improves flexibility, balance, and coordination.Mental benefits: Physical activity releases endorphins,which have mood-boosting effects. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, promoting overall mental health and well-being. Exercise can also enhance cognitivefunction and improve sleep quality.Social benefits: Engaging in physical activities with others, such as team sports or group fitness classes, provides opportunities for social interaction and community building. It can strengthen bonds and foster a sense of belonging.8. The challenges of raising children in the digital age.Parenting in the digital age presents unique challenges that require parents to navigate the potential risks and benefits of technology.Screen time management: Regulating children's screen time is crucial to prevent excessive use and its associated negative effects on physical, cognitive, and social development. Parents must set clear limits and encouragealternative activities.Cyberbullying and online safety: Children are vulnerable to cyberbullying and online harassment. Parents must educate them about these risks, monitor their online activities, and provide support if needed.Digital literacy: Children need to develop digital literacy skills to understand and use technology effectively. Parents should encourage them to explore responsible and ethical online behavior and equip them with the necessary critical thinking skills.9. The role of government in regulating the internet.Balancing innovation and regulation in the digital realm remains a complex challenge for governments.Protecting privacy and data security: Governments must implement regulations to protect citizens' privacy and data security online. This includes safeguarding personal information, preventing data breaches, and ensuringtransparency and accountability from tech companies.Combating misinformation and hate speech: The spread of misinformation and hate speech online can have detrimental effects on society. Governments have a responsibility to regulate these harmful content without infringing on freedom of expression.Encouraging competition and innovation: Governments must strike a balance between regulating the internet to protect users and fostering competition and innovation within the tech industry. Overly restrictive regulations can stifle progress and limit consumer choice.10. The impact of climate change on future generations.Climate change poses significant threats to future generations, requiring urgent action to mitigate its effects.Environmental degradation: Climate change leads to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss ofbiodiversity. These environmental impacts can displace communities, disrupt ecosystems, and threaten food security.Health risks: Climate change exacerbates health risks, including heat stress, air pollution, and waterborne diseases. Future generations may face an increased burdenof climate-related illnesses.Economic disparities: Climate change disproportionately affects vulnerable populations and can widen economic inequalities. Future generations may face job losses, reduced economic opportunities, and increased poverty.中文回答:1. 互联网对教育的影响。
雅思写作话题分类汇总

雅思写作话题分类汇总
《雅思写作话题分类汇总》
雅思写作考试中,话题多样,涉及的范围广泛,考生需要熟悉各种不同类型的写作话题,并能够对其进行分类和总结。
本文将按照不同的话题类型进行分类汇总,为考生提供参考和备考。
1. 教育类话题
教育类话题是雅思写作中的常见话题之一,涉及学校教育、家庭教育、教育资源分配等方面。
在面对这类话题时,考生需要对教育的重要性、教育资源的合理配置、教育制度的改革等进行深入思考和论证。
2. 环境类话题
环境类话题关注环境保护、资源利用、生态平衡等问题,考生需要探讨环境问题对人类生活的影响,提出环境保护的重要性,以及解决环境问题的方法和措施等。
3. 社会类话题
社会类话题涉及社会问题、社会关系、社会对个人的影响等方面,如贫富差距、犯罪问题、家庭关系等。
考生需要对社会问题进行深入分析,探讨对社会问题的看法以及解决社会问题的措施等。
4. 科技类话题
科技类话题关注科技发展、科技创新、科技对社会生活的影响等方面,对考生的科技素养和科技意识提出了一定的要求。
考生需要对科技的利与弊以及科技对社会未来的影响进行深入思考和讨论。
5. 健康类话题
健康类话题关注人们的身体健康、饮食习惯、运动方式等问题。
考生需要探讨健康的重要性,提出保持健康的方法和建议,以及现代生活方式对健康的影响等。
以上就是一些常见的雅思写作话题分类,考生在备考时可以根据不同话题分类进行系统地准备,以便更好地应对考试中的写作任务。
希望考生能够在备考过程中充分准备,取得理想的成绩。
雅思写作分类话题论据

雅思写作分类话题论据雅思写作论据注意点如何拓展思路?三种方法第一种:以人为本身体上(健康)vs 心理上(安全、求知、自信、被尊重)物质上(生活质量,经济基础)vs 精神上(文化娱乐)例子(社会类)Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be beneficial to children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.分析身体上:有害健康心理上:不良的节目内容有害心理发展例子(文化类)International travel is becoming cheaper, and countries are opening their doors to more and more tourists. Do theadvantages of increased tourismoutweigh its disadvantages?分析身体上:带动旅游地区经济发展心理上:丰富人生经历和知识第二种:具体分类法在一些情况下支持,在另一些情况下反对。
例子(教育类)Many people use distance-learning programs (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the same benefits of attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?分析数学地理等学科适合远程教学市场营销、人力资源管理等需要传统教学例子Individuals can do nothing to improve(环保类)the environment; only government and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?分析阻止沙尘暴,个人能力不大减少一次性垃圾污染,靠个人第三种:核心词汇法有些题目涉及较多关系复杂的因素,此时可以抽出核心词汇,思考其本质特点,获得论据。
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雅思写作十大常考话题1.学生生活例: University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree2.家庭生活例:Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their children. Many children do not get as much attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree3.现代科技例: Computers do not help children to learn more effectively. On the contrary, their usage has a negative effect on both the physical and mental development of young people. To what extent do you agree or disagree4.媒体例:Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. Discuss the effects of advertisements on people. Should all ads be banned广告充斥人们的日常工作和生活。
讨论广告对人们的影响。
广告该不该禁止。
5.传统与发展例:In the course of urban development, we often find ourselves confronted with the old building problem. Some people think we should pull down the old houses and buildings in the way; however, others argue that it is a very rash decision to tear them down without full consideration. What’s your opinion6.动物例:Should experiments be conducted on animals for the benefit of human beings 7.平等例:In some countries, sports and entertainment personalities earn higher salaries than professionals like doctors, nurses and teachers. Why do you think this happens in some societies and do you consider it is good or bad8.环境、资源、交通例:The only way to improve the safety on the roads is to give much stricter punishments for driving offences. To what extent do you agree or disagree9.政府话题例: Some people say the government should not put money in the Arts, such as music, opera and paintings, but instead should spend more money on construction of public facilities. Do you agree or disagree10.其它话题例: Should criminals be sent to prison or should they do something else as a punishment Explain your opinion and give your reasons.写表扬信,表扬医护人员写表扬信,表扬医护人员Dear Sir:I am a business man from America, and my name is David Smith. Last month it was the first time that I traveled to Beijing for business, signing a contract with a Chinese food company. Unfortunately I got a bad flu and then had a fever. I was sent to your hospital. Because my temperature was nearly 40 degree centigrade, I was asked to be in hospital.I worried about my business and the delay of signing the contact would lead to great losses to my company. However, After the doctors’ careful treatment and nurses’ patient care, I w as recovered only in 4 days.I completed the negotiation with the food company smoothly and signed the contract on time finally. So I sincerely appreciate all the staffs in your hospital who helped me full-heatedly. I was deeply impressed by the kind doctors and nurses, the pleasant and comfortable environment, and considerate services. I have no relatives and friends in Beijing, but I felt at home in your hospital. I will always remember all those warmhearted persons and your hospital in my heart.Best wishes to you all!Faithfully yours,David Smith是否应当限制私人小汽车You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Present a written argument or case to an educated non-specialist audience on the following topic.The private motor vehicle has greatly improved individual freedom of movement. Moreover, the automobile has become a status symbol. Yet the use of private motor vehicles has contributed to some of today’s most serious problems. How can the use of private motor vehicles be reduced You should write at least 250 words. You should write your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Topic words: Private motor vehicles privately owned cars Serious problems eg. Pollution, traffic jams, accidentsTask words:How can … be reducedNote: answer question “how can…” not “Should the use of cars be reduced” The task is in the final question, not in the preceding sentences.The answer must:Suggest some ways to stop people from using their cars so much, eg. Government measures, education campaigns.Sample EssayThe private motor vehicle has given us a freedom our ancestors could not dream about. We can travel swiftly, and usually safely, over the roads which have been built to accommodate our cars. People can display their wealth by driving a car which may cost as much as another person’s home. - Introduction:advantages of cars (brief)Sadly the car has become a disadvantage as well as a boom. The car pollutes the atmosphere, may be involved in serious accidents, and by its very numbers blocks roads and chokes cities. How can we reduce its use - Brief statement of problem: disadvantages of carsThe car is only desirable if we can use it easily, so we might begin by reducing access to parking spaces in the cities and simultaneously increasing the quality and availability of public transport. Cars could be banned form certain parts of the city, thus forcing people to walk or to use public transport. - Ideas for cutting the number of carsThe expense of buying and running a car can be raised. If the motorist is faced with a high purchase price, high road tax, high insurance premiums and substantial fines he or she may reconsider the purchase. A corresponding reduction in the price of public transport would help this financial argument against car ownership.Neither of these arguments will sway the super rich who can afford the status cars, but it would perhaps encourage them to look at other ways of demonstrating their wealth. However we do it, reducing the number of cars on the road will reduce the problems of pollution and the congestion which can bring cities to a standstill. - Conclusions: states the benefits of reducing the number of carsRemember:this sample answer is one of several satisfactory ways to answer the question. Other essays which respond to the writing task would also be acceptable.雅思写作观点:汽车的利弊Are cars doing more harm than goodArguments1. Cars are evils resulting from modernization, for they make peoplesuffer rather than enjoy life.2. Traffic accidents caused by cars not only bring death and injury, but also make people suffer mentally and psychologically.3. Every year car owners have to pay vast sums to the exchequer: road tax, purchase tax, oil tax, etc. This is a big drain on their resources.4. Since China has such a large population, the popularisation of private cars will only bring about 123ious social problems.5. Cars should be done away with. We should try to find a safer means of transport which will bring joy and comfort rather than injury and death.6. The roads are so often jammed with cars that ambulances and fire engines find it difficult to fulfil their duties.7. People's hidden frustrations and disappointments are brought to the surface when they drive.8. Road networks for cars have not only made cities uninhabitable, but also desecrated the countryside.9. Cars often produce air pollution and fill the cities with unbearable noise.10. Cars are the cause of traffic accidents. All over the world thousands upon thousands of people are killed or injured every year.Counter-arguments1. Motor cars are highly desirable for obvious reasons. We should recognize this and adapt ourselves.2. Motor cars enable people to become more mobile. Without cars, the world would still consist of isolated communities.3. If there are more cars in China's rural areas, people can get to cities more easily. The gap between town and country will become smaller.4. Possessing a car gives one a much greater degree of mobility, enabling him to move around freely.5. The owner of a car is not forced to rely on public transport and is,therefore, not compelled to work locally.6. Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly.7. Buses are often crowded and slow, especially during rush-hour. If there are more cars, people can get around more easily.8. With the popularisation of cars, the suburbs will become more developed, and the downtown area will be less crowded.9. Cars and motorists are not to blame for road accidents. Problems like too many road signs, faulty traffic lights, sudden narrowing of a street and congested parking are the real cause of traffic accidents.10. There must be universal adoption of multi-storey and underground car parks so that car-parks won’t become a problem.男女工作问题Topic: Most high level jobs are done by men. Should the government encourage a certain % of these jobs to be reserved for womenYou should spend no more than 40 minutes on this task. You should write a minimum of 250 words. You should use your own ideas﹐knowledge and experience to support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence. 写作段落大意:1、Introduction - short statement of opinion.2、Body paragraph (1)(2) Different reasons to support opinion. (3) Statement of opposite point of view “balances” essay.3、Conclusion - summarizes Body.Model Answers:1、Introduction / opinionMost of the jobs in society that are high-paying,powerful,and demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I do not believe this situation arose because women are incapable of doing high-level work. I believe society could benefit if more women were in postions of power and therefore I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs forfemales.2、Why should government encourage a certain % of high level jobs for women(first reason)Firstly, the problem of unfair employment distribution appears to come from social convention and not competence or true ability. At a young age most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business success, or professional prestige . On the other hand, boys are told to do these things. As a result, men hold the high level jobs but this does not mean they are very good at what they do. If the government set a quota for hiring women to do high level work, such as working in the government itself, then perhaps women would be more inspired to be ambitious in their life plans and contribute to a less-than perfect society.(second reason) Furthermore, regulations in the workplace for hiring women would not be a new thing. Although not written or made into law, there seems to be rules for who can and cannot have high-level jobs. For instance, if a man and a woman both competed for the presidency of a company or even the country, and both were equally qualified and had the same experience and background, there is little doubt who would get the job. Even more, if the man was less qualified and less experienced than the woman, the man would still probably get the job because of his sex. Therefore, to legislate a percentage of high level jobs for women would work to fight the unwritten sexist rules of the workplace.Other points of view: 3-different arguments against my opinion. On the other hand, there are many arguments against the use of a quota system for women. It is true that the injustice and discrimination could be reversed. This is to say that some qualified men might be denied a job while some unqualified women would be given one. Also, the problem of sexism at work could be worsened instead of being overcome. People woulddoubt whether a women with a high level job was “truly capable” --men might feel bitterness and resentment, while women might think less of themselves and begin to depend on government “charity” Furthermore, there is the problem of defining what is a high-level job and determining an appropriate percentage. ( Final statement that supports my opinion again.)→ Nonetheless, a quota system would break down some barriers in the short-term. Sexism in the workplace will not just magically disappear.3、ConclusionTo sum up, I have outlined some advantages and disadvantages of making quotas for the number of women in high level jobs. Despite some of the obvious problems I believe that men and women can and should share power, wealth, and prestige. It is a cause worthy of our efforts.快餐和传统食品不同Discuss the difference between fast food and traditional food, such as nutrition, and recipe Living in a fast-paced society, the modern eaters are not longer interested in the contents of their food, but focused on whether a convenient meal is available at hand to devour. Statistics indicate that even housewives spend much shorter time at kitchen than their predecessors.This writing will compare and features, including the variance, flavour, and taste. Its unique charms can nurture social relations as well.A family is accustomed to prepare a traditional feast to serve their guests at weekend or on holiday, such as Christmas.Further, traditional food is favourably nutritious and balanced, compared with fast food. Dieticians have suggested audience through millions of televised courses that traditional food can retain more nutrition before being served on the table, for in general, they are cooked with a temperate heat. By contrast, the fast food are made at such a high temperature that nutrition has inescapably vaporised during the cooking process. Meanwhile, cooks pay more attention to the balance of recipe when preparing traditional food, such as combing meat with vegetable.Despite a range of advantages, traditional food is overshadowed by its fast competitor in terms of time. Traditional food can consume a considerable amount of time from choosing materials, to arranging your table for visual appeal. In contrast, fast food cannot be faster when making a five-minute trip to a store around the corner, or even dialling to a fast food company. Needless to say recently, a string of fast food companies have tried their hardest to enrich the menu.To summarise, traditional food has an irreplaceable role in our life, backed with various merits. However, its prevalence is declining for people are more and more time conscious.Overshadow=eclipse=obscure:使黯然失色His performance has eclipsed his predecessor's success. Go to all lengths:竭尽全力地做某件事情By comparison=in contrast=by contrast: 对比来说,Compared with A=in contrast to A :和A对比来说, On the contrary=conversely: 相反。