英语中考全真模拟试题及参考答案
英语试卷
（全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷）
注意事项：
1．答题之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。
2．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，共12页。所有题必须在答题卡上作答。
3．第I卷选择题，须用2B铅笔把相应题目的答案涂黑。
4．第II卷非选择题，须用毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分听力部分（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图画中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段对话读两遍。
1. Which country are they talking about
A B C
2. W hat’s the man’s favorite animal
A B C
3. Where does John work
A B C
4. What does Mary do in her free time
A B C
5. What food does Tom like
A B C
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听第6—10段对话，回答第6—10小题。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。
6. Wha t’s the weather like these days
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
7. How long has the woman collected stamps
A. For 16 years.
B. For 17 years.
C. For 18 years.
8. Who is running on the playground
A. John.
B. Jack.
C. Tom.
9. What color does Jim like
A. Yellow.
B. Green.
C. Black.
10. What will the man do for the woman
A. He will go with the woman on business.
B. He will give the dog to his friend when he is on business.
C. He will take care of the dog when the woman is on business.
第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听第11—14段对话, 每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11—12小题。
11. Where did Wang Ning go yesterday
A. Cinema.
B. Library.
C. Park.
12. What’s the film a bout
A. Vegetables.
B. Cinema.
C. Animals.
听第12段材料，回答第13—15小题。
13. Why does Bill feel unhappy
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because he was late for the party.
C. Because he didn’t pass the English exam again.
14. How does Bill learn English
A. By reading his English early in the morning.
B. By asking his teacher for help in the morning.
C. By doing his English homework early in the morning.
15. What does the speaker advise him to learn English
A. To learn it by taking notes in class.
B. To learn it by reading his English early in the morning.
C. To learn it by doing his English homework early in the morning.
听第13段材料，回答第16—17小题。
16. Where is Alice going
A. The bookstore.
B. The park.
C. The supermarket.
17. Which bus can take her there
A. .
B. .
C. .
听第14段材料，回答第18—20小题。
18. Can Lucy play football tomorrow
A. Yes, she can.
B. No, she can’t.
C. I don’t know.
19. What’s the matter with Lucy
A. She has a headache.
B. She has a cold
C. She has a toothache.
20. What does the speaker advise Lucy to do
A. To sleep a lot.
B. To drink more water.
C. To do more exercise.第四节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听第15—16段独白, 每段独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段独白读三遍。
听第15段材料，回答第21—25小题。
21. Where does your sister work
A. In a school.
B. In a hospital.
C. On a farm.
22. What does she have for breakfast
A. Some eggs.
B. Some cakes and milk.
C. Some bread and milk.
23. How does your sister go to work
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
24. How many hours does she work on weekdays
A. Six.
B. Eight.
C. Nine.
25. What does she like best
A. New shoes.
B. New clothes.
C. New school.
听第16段材料，回答第26—30小题。
26. How old is your good friend
A. 25 years old.
B. 35 years old.
C. 50 years old.
27. What’s Mr. Smith’s job
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A nurse.
28. What is Mr. Smith going to do
A. Take a long vacation.
B. Take a long walk.
C. See a film.
29. Where did he decide to go at last
A. Australia.
B. China.
C. France.
30. What is Mr. Smith going to do there in the afternoon
A. Watch TV.
B. Go fishing.
C. Go swimming and boating.
第二部分英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡相应的位置。
31. The river is so clear that we can even see the fish swimming ________ it.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. behind
32. My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by ________.
A. her
B. she
C. hers
D. herself
33. We will achieve our China Dream ________ we work hard and never give up.
A. and
B. so
C. if
D. but
34. —It is reported that Friday will be ________ of the week.
—OK. I will take some warm clothes with me.
A. cold
B. colder
C. coldest
D. the coldest
35. The air in the morning is so fresh here that I ________ early to exercise.
A. get up
B. get on
C. get off
D. get down
36. —________ I have a talk with you now
—________ Sorry, I’m quite busy.
A. Will
B. Must
C. May
D. Need
37. Lily ________ well, but she can’t read music.
A. sang
B. sings
C. hasn’t sung
D. is singing
38. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, ________ by accident in China.
A. discovered
B. is discovered
C. will be discovered
D. was discovered
39. —Mom, I wonder ________ we can travel abroad.
—Maybe after the exam, Baby.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. when
40. —Have you seen the movie Amazing China
—Yes. _______ an exciting one!
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Why
第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 41 four days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 42 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 43 , we saw something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 44 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 45 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 46 . After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 47 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 48 the moon. The summer evening was cool.
The 49 stop was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.
The four-day trip came to a(n) 50 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure you’ll never regret (懊悔) going on a trip there.
41. A. found B. paid C. took D. spent
42. A. staying B. climbing C. skating D. waiting
43. A. photo B. hill C. lake D. painting
44. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never
45. A. trip B. walk C. jump D. history
46. A. got B. went C. arrived D. moved
47. A. lucky B. natural C. same D. special
48. A. with B. under C. by D. in
49. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
50. A. place B. end C. thing D. time
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题2分，满分 40分）
A
A mother returned home from the store very tiredly. As she put down all of the
things on the kitchen table, her 8-year-old son Tom ran up to her. He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother Tyler had done.
“When I was out playing basketball and Dad was on a call, Tyler took his pens and wrote on the wall! It’s on the new wallpaper you just hung up in the living room. I’d told him you would be angry with him for doing it again, but I couldn’t stop him.” She let out a long sound and asked, “He did it again Where is h e now”
“He is in his room.”
The mother walked to Tyler’s room. She called his full name as she went into the room. Then, she found Tyler was trying to hide. He knew that the worst moment was coming! For the next few minutes, the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper. The louder she shouted, the angrier she got. Finally, she stopped.
Then, she walked to the living room to see what happened. As she saw the wall, she cried at once. But her tears were happy tears! It said “ I love Mommy” and
a heart shape was around it.
Well, the wallpaper is still there now, just as she found it. It is a reminder to her and to all: Take time to read the handwriting on the wall before you shout.
51. What was Tom doing when Tyler wrote on the wallpaper
A. Shopping with his mom.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Calling his dad.
D. Watching TV
52. Where was Tyler when his mom went home
A. In his room.
B. In the kitchen.
C. In the living room.
D. In his brother’s room.
53. When Tyler’s mom saw what he wrote on the wallpaper, she________.
A. cried happily
B. got angrier
C. tried to clean it off
D. asked Tom to see it
54. What does the underlined word “hide” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 擦拭
B. 躲藏
C. 取消
D.调查
55. What did the writer mainly tell us
A. We should be happy with what we have.
B. It’s never too late to show love to our families.
C. There is usually one best way to solve a problem.
D. We should make things clear before we get angry.
B
56. Where is this ad from
A. Australia.
B. USA.
C. Canada.
D. UK.
57. You might be interested in this ad if you .
A. are already a teacher
B. want to be a teacher in the future
C. want to work for the Teachers Training Agency
D. are looking for a good school for your children
58. What can you get out of this course
A. What it takes to be a good teacher.
B. A place to teach in a local school.
C. A quick taste of what teaching is about.
D. A chance to visit different parts of the country.
59. How many courses are on the way
A. 7.
B. 6.
C. 5.
D. 4.
60. Which of the following is true according to the ad
A. The course lasts continuously for five months.
B. ￡20 each can cover the cost of the course.
C. You have to write a report about teaching if you want to join.
D. You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.
C
On September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arrived at 9: 50 a. m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun.
Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the school’s front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, “How am I running so fast”
I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.
The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field, …
61. How did the writer feel before going to school
A. Relaxed.
B. Worried.
C. Scared.
D. Puzzled.
62. What does the phrase “sleep in” probably mean in Paragraph l
A. sleep in bed
B. sleep with clothes on
C. sleep with face covered
D. sleep longer than usual
63. What did the students do when the shooting began
A. Calling the police for help.
B. Running away in all directions.
C. Fighting back against the shooter.
D. Texting their beloved ones about it.
64. Where did the writer find safety in the shooting
A. On a football field.
B. In a neighboring school.
C. In a classroom of her school.
D. Back at her own home.
65. What can we tell from the story
A. The headmaster didn’t care about his students.
B. There was more than one shooter in the killing.
C. Not all the 21 students took phones with them.
D. The shooter killed himself in the end.
D
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.
“When I first went t o the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.” The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.”
More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by % over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better.
Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad
at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies —Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.
66. What is this passage mainly about
A. The quality of ‘ Made in China’.
B. The change in Chinese buyers’ thinking.
C. Chinese products in the eye of the foreigner.
D. Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.
67. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.
B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.
C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.
D. O lder Chinese people don’t like foreign products any more.
68. Which fact best explains “home brand bias”
A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.
B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.
C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.
D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.
69. Who did most of the research for this report
A. Credit Suisse.
B. CCTV 9.
C. South China Morning Post.
D. Business Insider.
70. What can be the best title for this passage
A. Chinese products get more popular at home
B. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands
C. ‘Made in China’ is welcomed all over the world
D. Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China
第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How did you learn to ride your bicycle You took a few lessons and then practiced a lot, right 71 No one is born knowing how to study. You need a few study
skills and then practice them.
Pay attention
Do you have difficulty paying attention in class Are you sitting next to a noisy person Is it hard to see the blackboard Make sure you are sitting in a good place
that lets you pay attention. 73
Take clear notes
It’s a good idea to write down important things your teacher says or writes
on the blackboard in class. 73 Good notes can help you study easily.
Plan ahead
Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test will make you fe el tired 74 One of the best way to make sure that doesn’t happen is to plan ahead.
Have a good sleep
The test is tomorrow and you’ve finished your study plan, but you find you just can’t remember anything! Don’t worry. 75 You’ll be surprised by what
第II卷（共45分）
第四部分英语知识运用（二）（共10小题，每题分，满分15分）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词
限用一次。
Confucius(孔子) was born in the state of Lu in 551 . His father died three 76 after he was born, leaving the family poor. 77 Confucius worked very hard and received a fine education. He was a good and obedient（听话的）son to his mother.
He 78 at the age of 19 and had one son and two daughters.
Confucius was a 79 thinker and educator in ancient China. He made 80
wise sayings that helped people learn about nature, the world and the human behavior.
He helped the government officers by teaching them lessons on 81 to rule their states successfully. He had many students. He taught them to 82 honest and kind, and to respect their parents. He 83 taught them that a good man never lets himself get angry. Many of his sayings are 84 in a book called Lunyu.
For years he travelled from state to state spreading his ideas. His thoughts influence China 85 today.
第五部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中的划线部分都是错误的，请改正并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He feels like 86 _______ there was a heavy weight in his shoulders 87 _______ as he walked home lonely . It was the worst day 88 _______ of his life. His head would not stop thinking about 89
_______
what happened only just an hour before on the school 90 _______ soccer field. How could he has missed scoring 91 _______ that goal He had let his all team down. 92 _______ His stupid mistake made him angrily. 93 _______ His team had lose the game because of him. 94 _______
He was really worried that his coach may kick him 95 _______ off the team.
第二节书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你班计划举行元旦迎新晚会。请你给外教Peter用英语写封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1.时间：本周五晚 7:30—9:00
2.地点：九年级二班教室
3.内容：师生才艺展示、游戏等
4.要求：请他准备一个节目
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名及学校名。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
英语答案及评分意见
第I卷
第一部分听力 (略)
第二部分英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分35分）
31-35 ADCDA 36-40CBDDA 41-45 DABDA 46-50 CDBCB
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
51-55 BAABD 56-60 DBCCB 61-65 ADBBC 66-70 BCBAA
71-75 DBECA
第II卷
第四部分英语知识运用（二）（共10小题，每题分，满分15分）
一、参考答案
76. years 77. But 78. married 79. great 80. many
81. how 85. till
二、评分细则
1. 每题按3个档次给分,依次为分、1分、0分。
2. 选词正确、语法形式正确,得分。
3. 选词正确,但语法形式错误,得1分。
4. 选词错误,得0分。
第五部分写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
86. felt 87. on 88. alone 89. mind 90. ago
91. have 92. whole 93. angry 94. lost 95. might
第二节书面表达（满分20分）
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定
或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视为其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1．邀请参加活动
2．活动时间、地点
3．活动内容
4．准备一个节目
四、说明
1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
五、
Possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m a student from Class Two, Grade Nine. Our class are going to hold a New Year party in our classroom on Friday evening from 7:30 to 9:00. We’d like to invite you to come.
During the party, you can enjoy the talent shows from our teachers and students.
We are going to sing and dance, play the piano, do Chinese Kunfu and so on. Besides,
you will have a lot of fun playing games with us. One more thing, you are supposed to give a performance. Please get ready.
We’re looking forward to your coming.
Li Hua
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案
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单项选择 1. Would you mind getting out of the shower, Anna? -_________. A. OK. 1’11 do them right away B. Sorry. It’ll get up now C. Sorry. I won’t be long D. No, I won’t 2. Steve got over ten letters _____ his pen pals ______their New Year’s re solutions last year. A. from, about B, to, of C, about, from D. to, about 3. Abbreviations “gr8”and “ICQ’ are ____used in e-mail English. People use them to chat online. A. carefully B. finally C. hardly D. normally 4.._______ we don’t support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to take good care of animals. A. Unless B. If C, What if D. Though 5. I don't have white shoes for tomorrow’s speech contest. - My brother has _____ pair. Would you like to try _______on? A. a, it B, one, it C. one, them D. two, them 6.______ do the children take art lessons a week? - Three or four times. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 7. Andy never breaks the school rules. -_________.They behave well at school. A. So Rosa does B. So does Rosa C. Neither Rosa does D. Neither does Rosa 8. Remember _____to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. - Of course I will. I’II never forget _______her dance for the first time last year. A. to come, to see B. coming, to see C. to come, seeing D. coming, seeing 9.Ellen has to talk to her grandpa loudly because there’s something wrong with the old man’s_____. A. eyes B. teeth C. throat D. ears 10.Mom, _____I hang out with my friends now?- Sure, but you ______clean up your bedroom first. A. can, need B. may, have to C. must, need D. Need, must 11.Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?-_______. A. Excuse me. I’m afraid not B. It’s very kind of you C. Certainly. I’ll be glad to D. I’m sorry to hear that 12.Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red _________make customers_________. A. to, eating faster B. want to, eat fast C. to, eat faster D. to, to eat fast 13.Holly has _______fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants______. A. still, already B. already, yet C. yet, still D. yet, already 14.Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer ______help as I can to old people. A, so much B. as many C. as much D. so many 15. Have you ever been to Paris, one of _____cities in Europe? No. But one day I might go there on vacation. A. the pleasant B. the most excited C. more wonderful D. the liveliest 16.I want to know________. Why not ring her up to ask? A. why does Alexis like game shows B. what time is Alexis arriving C. that this hair band belongs to Alexis D. how Alexis will come to my party 17._______Rita _______her mother know my address. They often drop by my home. A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Either, or I D. Not only, but also 18.A concert will be held to ________money for homeless people. A. collect B. give up C. send D．Spend
中考英语动词专题训练答案
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