2020年高考英语时态语态专项训练(无答案)

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时态语态、情态动词、虚拟语气--2020真题和模拟题汇编

时态语态、情态动词、虚拟语气--2020真题和模拟题汇编预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制2020年时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气真题和模拟题分项汇编一、2020年高考真题1.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61.__________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,＂because it 67. ________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68._______________ (construct) .＂3. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. __________(单句改错) 4．Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice. __________ 5．The artist was sure he would 63．__________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.6．（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66. _____________ (point) down the river.7.And, as more children were born，more food 59. _____________(need).8. By about 6000 BC，people 61. _______________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9.New methods 65. ______________ (mean) that fewer people worked in farming.10. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. _____________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. ____________ opened in 1759.11. The parts of a museum open to the public 40. ______________ (call) galleries or rooms.12. Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．should13．—You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A．have been practising B．was practising C．would practise D．had practised14．The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since.A．are remaining B．have remained C．is remaining D．has remained15. If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect二、2020届模拟题1. — You really did a good job,Robert!—I was just doing my job and anyone in my position___________the same like me.A. might doB. could doC. should have doneD. would have done2. I jumped with joy the moment I ______ my drive r’s license in the mail.A. receiveB. receivedC. had receivedD. would receive3. Charlie's wheelchair ______ out of power. He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.A. runB. have runC. had runD. was running4.— Fancy meeting you here! Are you a librarian?— Not really. I________my volunteer effort until the new term begins.A. will just contributeB. have just contributedC. just contributeD. am just contributing5. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they __________ me all the time.A. disturbB. have disturbedC. disturbedD. are disturbing6. When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour.A. had deliveredB. deliveredC. was deliveringD. has delivered7. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.A. had intendedB. has intendedC. intendedD. has been intended8. —I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A. have lostB. had lostC. were losingD. did lose9. Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that ______ in the parking lot.A. leftB. would leaveC. was leftD. had been left10. Jenny _______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldD. would11. One of the minners _______ underground for a long time last week.A. was trappedB. have trappedC. has trappedD. were trapped12. According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A. canB. shallC. willD. may13.There are over 50,000 signs in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children ______ learn all of them for everyday purpose.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. won't14. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, ________ just be noise to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would15.— Do you like your new place?—Yes,I do.But it's a little far from my college,and the traffic____________me.B. has killedC. had killedD. is killing16. What a pity! The parents could have survived the earthquake __________ to save their child.A. hadn’t they come backB. have they come backC. didn’t they come backD. did they come back17. You _________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A. mustB. shouldC. mustn’tD. shouldn't18．My computer start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it.A．shouldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't19. Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A. are cheatedB. is cheatedC. have been cheatedD. has been cheated20. — Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A. it isB. it wasC. they areD. they were。

2020年高考英语专题16 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致原卷版

2020年高考英语专题16 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致【2020年】1.（2020·新课标I卷）The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61．(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.（2020·新课标I卷）＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67．(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68．(construct) .＂3．（2020·新课标II卷）Actually, I startto learn kung fu when I was seven years old,forbut/yetI have long been out of practice.4．（2020·新课标III卷）The artist was sure he would63．(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed.5．（2020·新课标III卷）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.6.（2020·浙江卷）And，as more children were born，more food 59．(need).7.（2020·浙江卷）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.8.（2020·浙江卷）New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.9.（2020·山东卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38．(form) the core collection of the British Museum 39（which/that）opened in 1759.10.（2020·山东卷）The parts of a museum open to the public 40．(call) galleries or rooms.11．（2020·天津卷）—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A．have been practising B．was practisingC．would practise D．had practised12．（2020·天津卷）The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since.A．are remaining B．have remainedC．is remaining D．has remained13.（2020·江苏卷）If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited14.（2020·江苏卷）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect【2019年】1.【2019·江苏卷】The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2.【2019·江苏卷】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell3.【2019·江苏卷】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed4.【2019·天津卷】I ______ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.【2019·天津卷】Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given6.【2019·新课标I卷】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.7.【2019·新课标II卷】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.【2019·新课标II卷】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years9.【2019·新课标II卷】And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.10.【2019·新课标III卷】Our hosts shared many of their experiences and___65___(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.11.【2019·新课标III卷】On the last day of our week-long stay，we 69 (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars【2018年】1.【2018·北京】—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2.【2018·北京】Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked3.【2018·北京】China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4.【2018·北京】A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped5.【2018·天津】My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6.【2018·江苏】Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed7.【2018·江苏】I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out8.【2018·新课标卷I】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming.9.【2018·新课标卷I】During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.9.【2018·新课标卷II】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country ___61___（grow）more corn than rice.10.【2018·新课标卷II】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government ___68___ (start) a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizerrecommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.11.【2018·新课标卷II】True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean)me no real harm.【2017年】1.【2017·天津卷】I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove2.【2017·江苏卷】He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _______.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed3.【2017·江苏卷】He’s been informed that he _______ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying4.【2017·北京卷】People______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living long er as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had5.【2017·北京卷】In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented6.【2017·北京卷】—______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling7.【2017·江苏】The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8.【2017·天津卷】Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards【2016年】1.【2016·北京】Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work2.【2016·北京】—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours.A. waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting3.【2016·北京】I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read4.【2016·北京】The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ with success in the end.A. rewardedB. were rewardedC. will rewardD. will be rewarded5.【2016·江苏】More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are beingmadeD. have been made6.【2016·江苏】Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning7.【2016·天津】When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.A. d idn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see8.【2016·浙江】Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.had becomeB. was becomingC. has becomeD.is becoming。

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题7-动词的时态和语态(高效演练)(含解析)

专题07动词的时态和语态——高效演练一．单句语法填空1.Hurry up! Mark and Carol (expect)us.【答案】are expecting【解析】考查时态。

根据句意“快点！Mark 和Carol在等着我们”可知空格处用正在进行时，故填are expecting。

2.Jim (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. 【答案】was watching【解析】考查时态。

本句也考查“be doing sth when……结构”，句意：吉姆在家正在一部深夜电影，就在一场惊险的场面中，突然电视一片空白。

故填was watching。

3.-I don't understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.-I'm sorry.But I (do)my home work.【答案】was doing【解析】考查时态。

根据句意“我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座”。

“对不起，当时我在做家庭作业”可知空格处用过去进行时，故填was doing。

4.This was the first time I (experience) sandstorms and I don't ever want to be in one again.【答案】had experienced【解析】考查时态。

本句考查“this/that/it was the +序数词+that sb had done”句式，意思为“某人第几次做某事”，故填had experienced。

句意为：这是我第一次经历沙尘暴，我再也不想经历第二次。

5. Doctors and scientists (learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.【答案】have learned【解析】考查时态。

高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题和答案解析(可编辑修改word版)

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。

另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me，Dad?-I will go to see you when you the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)-How long at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasiumin Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl her heart out because sheher toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)-Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises from increasing，people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.-How long each other before they married?-For about a year.A.h ave they known; getB.d id they know; getC.d o they know; are going to getD.h ad they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.-Hey，look where you are going!-Oh，I'm terribly sorry. .A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No，mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody at a man wholoudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we out his address yet,A.haven't foundB.hadn't foundC.didn't findD.don't find21.Shirley a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers .A.are not correctingB.h ave not correctedC.a re still being correctedD.h ave already been corrected23.See the clouds! It rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don't take the magazine away.It me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.-Do you know when Tom from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn't hearB.hadn't heardC.haven't heardD.won't hear29.The telephone four times in the last hour，and each time it for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I I is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes，a taxi at all necessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.couldn't beD.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A.w ill greatly increaseB.w ould greatly increaseC.w ould be increased greatlyD.w ill have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he.A.h ad long been expectedB.h ad long expectedC.h as long expectedD.w as long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes，it very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.-Oh，it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I my hair cut，and I new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she the newspaper，Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.-Can I help you，sir?-Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it .A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh，I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don't think Jim saw me，he into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.-You have left the light on.-Oh，so I have. and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going47.This is Ted's photo.We miss him a lot.He trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice "No smoking."A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.-You look pale，what troubled you?-I my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We at the house as we of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.w ere looking; were thinkingC.w ere looking; thoughtD.l ooked; had thought55.-I'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.-Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn't thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ping-pong quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in参考答案：1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD 11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC 31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB 51～55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

河北省石家庄市栾城中学2020-2021学年高三一轮复习动词时态和语态专题(PDF版,无答案)

动词时态与语态一、单句填空。

1.When fat and salt______(remove)from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.The students have been working hard at their lessons and their efforts____________(reward)with success in the end.3.In recent years the Saturday before Christmas_________(see)the biggest shopping crowds.4.The house will fall down soon if no one____________（do)some quick repair work.5.I first met Lily five years ago.She__________（work)as a nurse in a hospital at the time.6.Around the bus stop___________old bikes and empty soda cans,which were thrown away everywhere.7.There are lots of problems in the city,but we're happy to see many of them___________(solve)at present.8.When facing the either-or situation,I smiled and___________(decide)to trust my heart.9.This glass___________(break)easily,so please put a＂Handle with Care"sticker on the box before you mail it.ter,engineers___________(manage)to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels,which became known as the Tube.12.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I___________（leave)my keys in the library.13.His opening led to a cave,so the historians decided to have a look around it.The walls ofthe cave___was________(cover)with ancient art.14.So far efforts by individual countries____have__done____（do)little o control the spread of terrorism.15.A howl and a pair of chopsticks___________(prepare)on the table for any family member who is unable to get home for the holiday.16.In American high school,everything___________（record)and graded,including yourgrades on quizzes,tests and final examinations.17.Lincoln said,"Give me six hours to chop down a tree,and I Will___________(spend)the first four hours sharpening the axe(斧头).19.To our great relief,the exam turned out to be not so difficult as we___________(imagine).rry's parents made up their mind that they___________(buy)a new house oncetheir little daughter changed her job.21.This is a literary masterpiece___________(top)my inspirational list.22.Breakfast___________（serve)between7:00and8:00tomorrow morning,so we'd better get up early.23.China___________(witness)a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade.24.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is___________（wait)for us!25.High school girls in the country were___________(forbid)to wear long hair at that time,which you may thinkquite strange.26.The manager got to the company in a hurry,only to find that he___________(leave)his laptop at home.27.To my great joy,I got a chance to take g photo with Andy after the concert,which I______________(look)forward to for years.29.Do a good job,and you___________(have)a good future.30.--It's a pity that you didn't talk much with Jack.--Yes,the train___________（leave)when I rushed to the station to see him off.二、语法填空AWhen leaving school,I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university. But I also wanted to travel before____31____（start)mycourse.A friend of mine told me about the British Exploring Society,an_____32_____（organize)which helps students take a gap year(a year between leaving school and going tocollege).It has three foreign_____33____（journey)a year,taking16-20-year-olds on science and nature trips.I love being outdoors,and a mountaineering trip to Alaska was on offer.So I signed up(报名）____34_____（immediate).There was one problem,though.I had to raise amount of money____35_____the trip.It was a big task,but I managed to make____36_____I washed cars,worked in a cafe and also____37_____(sell)off some of my old books,clothes and CDs.Then as I was about to start out,I started worrying.Could I do this?Was I fit enough?Seventy of us traveled to Alaska.The first two days after our____38_____（arrive)were spent in a school hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food.Then we left for the beautiful Talkeetna Mountains.On the trip we dug paths and recognized plant species.Then we climbed a mountain____39_____was over6,000feet high.It was tiring but exciting.A gap year was so right for me.I learned a lot about accepting other people for who they are.We had to help each other and it made me less selfish.My gap year has also mademe_____40____（much)able to concentrate than before.Now,whenever I'm worried about anything,I think I did Alaska-I can do thisBSome excellent restaurants in Clarke Quay and the surrounding riverside area are an excellent(61)_________ (choose)for dining by the edge of the waters at any time of the day.Once done with your delicious meal,you can walk along the Singapore River,especially at night,to enjoy more splendid scenery.Old shop-houses and moored(停泊的)ships of Clarke Quay have been(62)__________(beautiful)turned into restaurants,public houses,and nightclubs.Slightly west of Clarke Quay is Robertson Quay,(63)____________ nearly has the same features as Clarke Quay but is more peaceful and(64)___________(relax).If you can find your way to(65)________mouth of the river,you will find delight in the monuments and architecture of colonial(殖民地时期的)Singapore.Be sure(66)_________(visit)the Singapore River,Trace Club,Zouk,and the beautiful(67)________(hotel)in this area.The street performance up the Singapore River has made Clarke Quay a dining and party destination.It is home to many of the nightlife institutions that(68)_________(love)a lot by the locals.The G-max Reverse Bungee(逆转蹦极跳)is a jump in the reverse direction for(69)________(fly)up to the city’s skyline,which will leave you with a thrilling urge(70)________more adventure.CI went to Moscow to take some ballet classes earlier this year.It all began at the JFK Airport when our group ofthirteen waited(61)__________(anxious)for the plane.It was going to be my first time abroad and I was anxious but(62)_________(excite)not knowing what Russia held for me.When I arrived in Russia,I experienced jet lag for the first time.I was confused about whether I was hungry or not and I(63)_________(wake)up at2:00am for three straight days.Gradually I adjusted and was able to function properly(64)_________language and ballet classes.As a ballet(65)_________(dance),this experience of dancing and living at the Bolshoi Ballet Academy was amazing.The teachers gave a few(66)_________(correction)each day in classes.After class I enjoyed(67)__________(hang)out with my friends in Moscow.We had our own fun experience (68)_________(call)"Monday Milk”,which meant every Monday we tried(69)__________different Caféin Moscow.The last one we went to was the Pushkin Museum Café,(70)_______the staff is kind,the dessert is amazing,and the tea is the best.My friends and I also went to Red Square as well as GYM.I really enjoyed my time in Moscow.七选五专练："No man is an island"is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotion,written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.Without other people,life became empty and sad.56 For some of us,though making friends is not difficult,we may not want to make the first move.It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship,but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence(影响)People, written in1936,is the most famous.57It was later put into28languages.Here is the list of advice from his book:58Always greet with a smile.Begin with"excuse me"or"would you please",when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say"thank you"and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.59Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you,but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.60Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you,look at him or her,listen carefully and say something when necessary.A.This"How to"book about getting along with other people became a best seller.B.It's also important to keep close friends in our daily life.C.So we all need to have friends.D.Be open-minded.E.Be friendly and polite.F.Try to help your friends get out of trouble.G.Find some time to do some things for other people.Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life.How to solve them The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis.The three steps are:Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts Unless you have the facts,you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently.Without the facts,all you can do is wondering around in confusion.It is not an easy job to get facts.When you are worried,your emotions are riding high.36.When trying to get the facts,you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.37You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree.Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case.You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.38Whenever you are worried,write down the questions that make you worry.And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step.For example,what am I worrying about What can I do about it Here is what I’m going to do about it.After carefully weighing all the facts,you can calmly come to a decision.Act on that decision.39How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy.Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry.40If you know a situation is beyond your power,say to yourself:“It is so;it can’t be otherwise.”Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness.Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.A.Accept what can’t be avoided.B.Analyze the facts.C.There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.D.But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.E.Unless you take your action,all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.F.Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.G.This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.。

2020高考英语语法专题汇总（一）：动词的时态和语态

2020高考英语语法专题汇总（一）：动词的时态和语态小编说2020高考英语语法专题汇总之动词的时态和语态，文末附参考答案，以助大家高效备考。

参考答案与解析Ⅰ.1. are taken2. has won3. has got/has been getting4. were greeted5. has competed6. is being investigated7. was invited8. became9. will have gotten/will get10. had hoped11. will be meeting12. have been practicing13. lasted14. were walking15.were assignedⅡ.1. Yuan Longping is called the “father of hybrid rice” by us.2. The stadium was designed by several young engineers from China last year.3. The Forbidden City is visited by tourists from all over the world every day.4. A job was offered to him by the firm. / He was offered a job by the firm.5. Now, my new house is being decorated by the workers.6. The new type of household robot is going to be tested out by the Whites.7. Up to now, more than 10 missing children have been found by the police.8. I was told that my computer was being repaired by him.9. She said more guests would be invited.10. About 200 trees had been planted by them by the end of last month.Ⅲ.1. is expected2. have been reading3. would finish4. have returned5. is coming6. was being built; has been completed7. had been interrupted8. has been published9. will have got10. would have arrivedⅣ.1. When Mr. Lee returns from Canada, I will tell you over the phone.2. Bob had hoped that Tom would help him, but Tom refused.3. I am convinced that more advances in medical science will be made by scientists.4. In the last three months, more than 5,000 dollars has beencollected for these poor children.5. A fire broke out in the kitchen at about midnight, and soon the whole building was in flames.6. The students each have their own tasks which must be completed before the end of June.7. By the time my father returns from abroad, I will have graduated from high school.8. The Great Wall is considered one of the most important and impressive achievements in history.9. Henry was about to give up when sailors on a ship spotted him and picked him up.10. The runner had almost reached the finish line when he fell down.Ⅴ.1. has2. are controlled3. got4. was rising5. gathered6. have been tested7. was taken8. wants9. has run10. will support今天的内容学习到这里就结束了老师们记得转发给学生快速学起来哦期待同学们在下方留言“每日打卡”，让我看到你们的坚持！The End学英语报订阅号精彩内容每天呈现。

2020年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)动词的时态和语态及情态动词和虚拟语气

2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析（动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气）一、2020 年高考真题1\（2020·新课标III 卷语法填空）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.【答案】pointed【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。

根据上文they smiled and 可知此处应用一般过去时。

故填pointed。

2、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And，as more children were born，morefood59．(need).【答案】was needed【解析】考查时态语态。

句意：随着越多的小孩出生，越多的食物被需要。

分析句子，逻辑主语和need 之间表示被动逻辑。

同时此处描述的是过去的时间，所以时态应用过去时。

故此处应用过去时的被动语态。

food 为不可数名词。

故填was needed。

3、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.【答案】had discovered【解析】考查时态。

句意：大约在公元前6000 年，人们已经发现了最适宜种植的庄稼和最适宜饲养的牲畜。

分析句子，简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词，故此处需用动词的时态。

逻辑主语和提示词之间表示主动逻辑。

by + 过去时间译为“到..为止”，后面的句子用过去完成时。

故填had discovered.4、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked infarming.【答案】meant【解析】考查时态。

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高考英语时态语态专项训练一用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.The sun __________ (rise) in the east and ___________( go) down in the west.2.--Do the Greens still live here ?-- No, they _____________(move ) away.3.This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years.4.I will tell you after I _______________(hear)from Mr. Black.5.How long ___________ you _____________(study) in this school?6.My brother _____________(walk) to school every day last year.7.Look, the young man _____________(run) after the bus.8.By last week my uncle _______________(be) ill in hospital for 2 months.9.I wonder if Mr. Zhang _______________(speak) at the meeting tomorrow.10.The children _____________________(draw ) some pictures on the blackboard, aren’t they?11.The old man is ill. He __________________ (must send) to hospital.12.The house belongs to my aunt but she ___________________ (not live) here any more.13.No sooner ________ I _______ (open) the door, he __________(rush) in.14.If their marketing plans succeed, they ________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.15.Population experts predict that most people _____________(live) in cities in the near future.16.He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young.17.-- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _______________(join) the Chinese Society.18.Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much.19.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her broth er _________________ (talk) on the phone all the time!20.John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since.21.By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach22.So far this year we ___________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.23.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________ (stay) in many worse hotels.24.We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.25.-- I’m sur e Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months.26.The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.27.— Did you catch what I said?— Sorry. I _____________ (answer) a text message just now.28.Close the door of fear behind you, and you __________(see) the door of faith open before you.29.--Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite).30. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________ (test).31. I like these English songs and they ___________________ (teach) many times on the radio.32. ____________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.33. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________________(decorate).34. He__________(write) articles for our wall-newspaper these years, and he___________ (write) about thirty articles.35. Frank_________ (leave) London by train which __________ (leave) at 8:30 next morning.36. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media _____________(cover) it in a variety of forms.37. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_____________(expect).38. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ______________________ (lie) here.39. --Hurry,Mary!You _________(want) on the phone.--Oh.I ___________(come). Thank you,Mom!40. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_________________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.二单项填空1.The twins, Who______their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A.will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill3.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check4. Unless extra money__________, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found5. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen6. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and _______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying7. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try8. Whenever you ______ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy9. ---Tony, why are your eyes red?---I _______ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting10. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought11. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending12. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned13. We won’t start the work until all the preparations ________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made14. You’d better write down her phone number before you _________ it .A.forgetB. are forgettingC.forgotD. will gorget15. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ________ until yesterday.A. will comeB.was comingC. had comeD. came。