2021年高二下学期第三次月考(英语)
a云南省曲靖市会泽县茚旺高级中学2020-2021学年高二春季3月月考英语试卷
英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A. Mail a letter.B. Use the restroom.C. Find the police station.2. What will the man do first?A. Go to New York.B. Meet the woman.C. Visit Washington,D.C.3. What is the relationship between the woman and Dr. Philips?A. Hostess and gardener.B. Neighbors.C. Doctor and patient.4. How does the man feel about the test?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Sleepy.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In an office.C. In a storehouse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the man’s sunglasses?A. They fell into the pool.B. He destroyed them by accident.C. He left them back in the room.7. Where does the woman suggest they go?A. The pool.B. The beach.C. The gift shop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高考英语_上海市普陀区晋元高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考检测英语试题和答案
上海市晋元中学2020-2021学年第二学期3月月考反馈高二英语(完卷时间:120分钟满分:150分)第I卷L. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 2:30 B.at 2:00 C.At 1:30 D.At 1:00.2. A. In the Shanghai Museum. B. In a store. C. In a tunnel. D. In a taxi.3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Lawyer and clientC. Manager and customer.D. Passer-by and policeman.4. A Listening to some loud music. B. Repairing her earphones:C. Talking loudly on the phoneD. Writing an essay.5. A. More sleep can get the man onto the right track.B. Tiredness is a typical symptom of lack of exerciseC. The man should spend more time outdoorsD. People tend to work longer hours with artificial lighting.1/ 226. A. Jane has been engaged to someone working in the library.B. The man shouldn't bother Jane because she was busyC. Jane-was always engaged in online gamesD. Jane is the person to take care of the IT room.7. A. She doesn't want to go to the concert. B. She is eager to go to the concertC. She is interested in American songs.D. She doesn't like music at all8. A. David stopped his project halfwayB. David's project didn't get any financial support.C. David has got financial support from the government.D. David's project was forced to stop by the government.9. A. The man can't keep the appointment at 3:15.B. The man wants to change the date of the appointment.C. The man is glad he can get in touch with the doctor.D. The man is confused about the date of the appointment.10. A. She prefers chemistry. B. She has not got a partner yetC. She is too tired of chemistry.D.She is too busy to work on her chemistry course.Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heardQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.2/ 2211. A. Flight attendants. B. Airline passengers.C. The fire brigade.D. Plane manufacturers12. A. CA4117 will take off from Chengdu and eventually arrive in BeijingB. It will take CA4117 more than three hours to arrive in Xi'an.C. CA4117 will travel 30,982 kilometres for the whole flight.D. The average speed of CA4117 is 10,000 kilometers per hour.13.A. Using electronic devices during landingB. Using their hands to pull the oxygen mask.C. Using laptop computers during the flight.D. Placing the oxygen mask below their nose.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Drinking a lot of alcohol. B. Going shopping in stores.C. Gathering around tables for hotpotD. Eating fried food and barbecued meat.15. A. Movies are available to people in Shanghai at midnight.B. People in Hangzhou attach great importance to dinner.C. A total of nine online platforms provided data for the report.D. People in Beijing are most likely to order Starbucks in the afternoon16. A. People's eating habits in different regions of China.3/ 22B. The impact of mobile payment on Chinese people's' lives.C. Different nightlife activities among residents in Chinese cities.D. The pressure of urban life brought by nightlife activities.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Showing the man around the house. B. Selling the house to the man.C. Persuading the man to buy the house.D. Inspecting the house before buying it.18. A. The window screen. B. The area to store wine.C. The bedroom and the attached bathroom.D. The colors of the walls and floor covering19. A. It may not secure the deal. B. It is beyond her means.C. It is higher than expected.D. It's unrealistic.20. A. People tend to love the inside of the house though its outside isn't attractive.B. The window screen enables you to see everything clearly from the street.C. The house agent makes an attempt to cut down the price by 30,000 dollars.D. The woman has to contact her bank before the owner responds to the offer.II. Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and r the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank4/ 22A well-known landscape photographerAlexander Henderson was born in Scotland in 1831 and was the son of a successful merchant. He spent much of his childhood (21)_______ (play) on the beach or fishing in the streams nearby. In 1849 he began a three-year apprenticeship to become an accountant. Although he never liked the prospect of a business career, he stayed with it (22)_______ (please) his family.Learning photography in Montreal around the year 1857, Henderson quickly took (23) _______ up as a serious amateur. Later, he became a personal friend and colleague of the Scottish Canadian photographer William Notman. (24)_______ their friendship, their styles of photography were quite different. While Notman's landscapes (25) _______ (note) for their bold realism, Henderson for the first 20 years of his career produced romantic images (26)_______ _______ _______ he published his first major collection of landscape photographs in 1865, he gained great fame for reflecting the romantic British landscape tradition in his works. The publication had limited circulation (only seven copies have ever been found), where the contents of each copy (27)_______(vary) significantly and proved a useful source for evaluating Henderson's early work.In 1866, he gave up his business to open a photographic studio, (28) _______ (advertise) himself as portrait and landscape photographer. From about 1870 he dropped portraiture to specialize in landscape photography and other views. His numerous photographs of city life (29)_______ (reveal) in street scenes, houses, and markets are alive with human activity. There was sufficient demand for these types of scenes and others he took depicting the pearl trade, steamboats and waterfalls to enable him to make a living.In 1892 Henderson accepted a full-time position with the CPR as manager of a photographic department (30)_______ he was to set up and administer. That summer he made his trip west, photographing extensively along the railway line as far as Victoria. He continued in this post until 1897, when he retired completely from photography.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can5/ 22be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Mars -- the next frontierIt sounds like something from the fields of science fiction--a space expedition into the vast 31_______ of space, heading towards the Red Planet. While we're not quite ready to put a person on land, the question we ask today is: why are so many countries interested in going to Mars?The space race saw the USA and USSR 32_______ to achieve firsts in spaceflight. The Soviet Union released Sputnik 1, an artificial satellite, before anyone else, and the US landed on the Moon first. Now it appears that Mars is the celestial body of desire. While the honour of being the first nation to touchdown is an obvious 33_______ , there are other reasons we want to get there.One of these could be the 34_______ of our species You only have to look at the fossilised remains of the dinosaurs to see the benefit of finding another 35_______ planet. While Mars doesn't have the right conditions to call it home just yet, there's always the idea of terraforming-- changing the environment of a planet to 36_______ our needs to live.However, not everyone agrees. Leading astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson has said the 37_______of altering habitability of another planet because of the damage we have done to Earth is not 38_______ when we can simply terraform Earth.It seems he main reason at the moment is the search for signs of life. It has long been believed that, at one time, Mars was abundant with life. Now seemingly dead, the 39_______ fossils could answer questions about our own evolution and that of our planet. One theory is that bacterial life on our planet didn't start here, but was transferred via asteroid (小行星) from Mars.One benefit 40_______ by scientists like Neil deGrasse Tyson is that landing on Mars may inspire more people to become interested in science and astronomy. Surely6/ 22inspiring a new generation to visit the stars is reason enough.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Moral sentiments countOrganizations and societies rely on fines and rewards to control people's self-interest in the service of the common good. The 41_______ of a ticket keeps drivers in line, and the promise of a bonus inspires high performance. But incentives (激励) can also 42_______, minifying the very behavior they're meant to encourage.A generation ago, Richard Titmuss claimed that paying people to donate blood43 _______ the supply. Economists were skeptical, citing a lack of scientific evidence. But since then, new data and models have prompted a sea change in how economists think about incentives--showing, among other things, that Titmuss was right in so many cases that businesses should 44_______.Experimental economists have found that offering to pay women for donating blood decreases the number willing to donate by almost half, and that letting them contribute the payment to charity 45_______ the effect. Dozens of recent experiments show that rewarding self-interest with economic incentives can have the opposite result when they destroy what Adam Smith called "the moral sentiments(情绪)”. The psychology here has escaped blackboard economists, but it will be no surprise to people in business: When we take a job or buy a car, we are not only trying to get stuff-- we are also trying to be a certain kind of person. 46_______ , people desire to be respected by others as ethical and 47_______. And they don't want to be taken for losers. Rewarding blood donations may not serve the intended purpose because it suggests that the donor is less interested in being 48_______ than in making a dollar. Incentives also run into trouble when they signal that the employer 49_______ the employee or is greedy. Close supervision of workers coupled with 50_______ for performance is textbook economics, but it can lead to the depression of employees.7/ 22Perhaps most important, incentives affect what our actions signal, whether we're being self-interested or civic-minded, manipulated or trusted and they can imply--sometimes wrongly--what 51_______ us. Fines or public criticism that appeal to our moral sentiments by signaling social disapproval (think of littering) can be highly effective. But incentives go wrong when they 52_______ or diminish our ethical sensibilities.This does not mean it's 53_______ to appeal to self-interested and ethical motivations at the same time--just that efforts to do so often fail. 54_______ , policies support socially valued ends not only by controlling self-interest but also by encouraging public-spiritedness. The small tax on plastic grocery bags passed by law in Ireland in 2002 that resulted in their virtual elimination appears to have had such an effect. It punished offenders 55_______ while conveying a moral message. Carrying a plastic bag joined wearing a fur coat in the gallery of anti-social anachronisms.41. A.temptation B.threat C.value D.equivalent42. A. overflow B.backfire C. survive D. work43. A.reduced B. affected C. afforded D.balanced44. A. cut back B. stand by C. take note D. hold on45. A.cause B. reverse C. take D. detect46. A. In other words B. On the contrary C. By contrast D. In addition47 A. satisfied B.determined C. dignified D.discouraged48. A. unselfish B. ambitious C. thoughtful D. aggressive49. A. boasts B. values C. encourages D. mistrusts50. A. requirement B. criticism C. implication D. reward51. A. supports B. threatens C. motivates D.changes52.A.refine B. offend C.control D. arouse53. A. impossible B.strange C. necessary D. abnormal54. A. Rarely B. Occasionally C. Surprisingly D.Ideally8/ 2255. A. publicly B.severely C. monetarily D. mildlySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Wonder materialMaurice Ward and his family ran ladies' hairdresser’s in Yorkshire, England. Ward was an inventor by nature and liked to mix his own hair dyes and products, claiming that they were more effective than the products supplied by cosmetics manufacturers like L'Oreal and Garnier. In the 1980s his inventiveness found a new outlet when he bought an industrial extruder--a machine that forms plastics-and began experimenting with making different types of sheet plastic. Then in 1985 something happened which was to change his life.A British Airtours plane bound for Corfu caught fire at Manchester Airport just before it took off. Although the plane was still on the ground, the results of the fire were destructive within forty seconds, 55 of the people inside died from smoke and poisonous air breathed in. Ward determined that he would make a material that would be much more fire-resistant than the plastics from which the interior was largely constructed. He began trying out different mixtures in a kitchen food blender. When he found a formulation that looked promising, he would shape it into sheet form and then test its fire resistance. The results got better and better until finally he hit on a material that would resist temperatures of 2, 500 C, not give off poisonous air and still remain cool enough to be touched. Starlite was bornYet here we are, thirty years on, and Starlite is still an unpatented and unexploited material. So what went wrong?Naturally, Ward kept the formula a secret. He never wrote it down, only telling the exact proportions of its 21 ingredients to a few of his closest family members. He refused to apply for a patent, since that would involve revealing its composition. No9/ 22one else was allowed to analyse it nor was any company given a sample for fear that they might reverse-engineer it.Consequently, no deal was ever struck and in May 2011 Maurice Ward died. It would be incorrect to say that he took his secret to the grave because some of the family still know it, but he certainly took his own dreams of personal wealth and fame with him. Why? Was it greed? Was it that, as an amateur, he felt a lack of respect from the scientific community? Or was he simply too protective of his idea to share it with others? We may never know. What is certain is that his loss is the world’s loss, too.56. What can we most probably infer about Maurice Ward according to the passage?A. He preferred fame to money.B.He was born with a creative spirit.C. He opposed established institutions.D. He got his genius partly from his parents.57. How did Ward develop Starlite?A. He converted it in the kitchen food blender.B. He found the material from the interior of planes.C. He got inspiration from the hair dyes and products.D. He experimented with materials and examined their fire-resistance.58. Which of the following statements about Starlite is TRUE?A. Its secret died with Maurice Ward.B. It gets warmer than plastics when heated.C. It could have brought Maurice great wealth.D. Some company reverse-engineered it without permission.59. We can learn from the passage that _______ .A. Innovation requires lots of efforts and deserves protection10/ 22B. The protectiveness of an invention may cause the world great losses.C. The big companies' ill intentions are to blame for the loss of Starlite.D. The neglect of talented people may cost the world valuable discoveries.(B)Things you need to know about your STRESS right nowAfter 60 years of research, scientists have determined what provokes stress. There's even a handy acronym: NUTS.N is for Novelty: This is something new you've not experienced before, like the first day of school or a new job.U is for Unpredictability: When you don't know how something is going to take shape, as is the case during a trip to the dentist.T is for Threat to the Ego: When your competence is threatened, such as in front of colleagues. We're very sensitive to this.S is for Sense of Control: When you feel you have little or no control over the situation, like being stuck in traffic.It's helpful to identify your sources of stress, because a problem well-defined is a problem almost solved. The opposite of stress is not relaxation---it's resilience. If you tell your brain that you can deal with this, it will stop producing the stress hormone and you will calm down11/ 22Get on your bike!As various bits of research have shown, cycling will lower your stress levels, whether you're doing a quick errand or committing to a lifetime on two wheels.15 MINUTES LATERA 2013 study out of Japan showed a marked drop in people's stress levels after they pedalled for just 15 minutes on a stationary bike.AN HOUR LATERResearchers found in 2015 that, compared to their cycling colleagues, those who drove or took the subway breathed more shallowly an hour later---a sure sign of stress.18 YEARS LATERAfter following 17,985 adult commuters for 18 years, U.K. researchers discovered in 2014 that those who walked or biked reported being happier, more confident and better able to face their problems.①____________In a 2015 study, researchers subjected 66 teen girls to a stress test. Some of them held their mothers' hands during the test; others had to go it alone. The girls who hadcontact with their moms were able to manage stress more effectively. It's what psychologists refer to as emotional load sharing.②____________In a 2007 UCLA study, some patients hospitalized for heart failure spent 12 minutes with a therapy dog, while another group interacted with a volunteer. The dogcrowd experienced greater decreases in their anxiety level compared to those patients whose visitors could actually talk back.60. __________---may suffer the most stress relatively.A. Luna, 19--she has well prepared for her first internship with the help of her mother12/ 22B. Tom, 29-his first day of work starts at 9: 00 am, but he's in a traffic jam at 8: 50 amC. Karol, 39-she finally had her decayed tooth pulled out last Thursday at the dentist'sD. Jenny, 49-her colleagues are planning to give her a farewell party and she's in the dark61. Which chart can best illustrate the effect of cycling ?A BC D62. Which of the following may best suit the numbered blanks?A. ①Raise your hand! ②Find a volunteer companion!B. ①Raise your hand! ②Get a furry companion!C.①Hug your family! ②Get furry companion!D. ①Hug your family! ②Find a volunteer companion!13/ 22(C)Bretton Woods revisitedOn July 22, 1944, as allied troops were racing across Normandy to liberate Paris, representatives of 44 nations meeting at the Mount Washington resort in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, created a financial and monetary system for the postwar era, referred to as Bretton Woods system.John Maynard Keynes, leader of the British delegation, was playing a tricky dual role. He had proposed a new monetary system to free the world from the Great Depression. He hoped that the new monetary system, would be the international pillar for the series of domestic measures that came to be known as Keynesian---the use of public spending to cure depression and the regulation of financial markets to prevent downturns caused by failed private financial investments. Keynes was also hoping to restore Britain's prewar position as a leading industrial and financial power. His two roles overlapped, but far from perfectly The Americans shared the British desire to restore world growth, but not to preserve Britain's empire.Keynes wrote to his colleague after the conference that in the new International Monetary Fund, "we have in truth got both in substance and in phrasing all that we could reasonably hope for. "The new World Bank, Keynes declared, offered "grand possibilities. .. The Americans are virtually committing themselves to quite huge untied loans for reconstruction and development.Yet in many respects, Bretton Woods was failure for Keynes and the British. America today is often described as the only surviving superpower, but in 1944 U.S. supremacy was towering. Germany and Japan were on the edge of ruin. Britain had gone massively into debt. The Russians had lost tens of millions of soldiers and civilians. America was unharmed, its casualties were modest by comparison, it held most of the world's financial reserves, and its industrial plant was mightier than ever.Though Keynes inspired Bretton Woods, the Americans won the day. In most matters, a rival design by Keynes's American counterpart, Harry Dexter White, prevailed. White, a left-wing New Dealer serving as No. 2 man at the Department of Treasury, shared Keynes's basic views on money. But the White plan provided a far more modest fund and bank. Instead of the generous extension of wartime lend-lease14/ 22aid that Keynes was promoting, the British had to settle for an American loan, to be repaid with interestThe Bretton Woods system was welcomed as a vast improvement over both the rigid gold standard of pre-1914 and the monetary disorder of the interwar period. For a quarter-century, Bretton Woods enhanced a rare period of steady growth, full employment, and financial stability. But in many respects, the boastful role of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the Bretton Woods rules specifying fixed exchange rates was a convenient illusion. The system's true pillar was the United States the U.S. dollar as global currency; the U.S. economy as the consumer market for other nations' exports; and U.S. recovery aid in the form of the Marshall Plan, which dwarfed the function of the World Bank.In the early 1970s, the Bretton Woods system came crashing down when domestic inflation forced the United States to devalue its own currency and cease playing the dominant role. Monetary instability and slower growth followed.63. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A. Keynes was satisfied with the outcome of the conference.B. Keynes further explained the idea of monetary reform he presented.C. Keynes emphasized the importance of having a new World Bank.D. Keynes pointed out the important role America played in postwar era.64. According to the passage, Keynes and White had different views on_____.A. the roles of US and Britain in postwar eraB. the basic principles related to loansC. the timing and target of giving fundD. the interest rate British banks should offer65. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?A. The Bretton Woods system improved the rigid gold standard of the interwar periodB. International Monetary Fund dominated the world market in many fields.15/ 22C. The Bretton Woods system largely depended on the US economic success.D. Many countries received financial aid from the World Bank66. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the role of economy in the postwar eraB. two types of postwar diplomacy and their resultsC. an individual's contribution to the postwar worldD. the development of a financial system and its impact(D)The myth of short-term memoryShort-term memory contains the contents of your thoughts right now, including what you intend to do in the next few seconds 67________ You may think about what you'll say next in a conversation or walk to the hall closet with the intention of getting a pair of gloves.Short-term memory is easily disturbed or disrupted. 68________ You do this by thinking about them, perhaps repeating them over and over again ("I'm going to the closet to get gloves") But any distraction a new thought, someone asking you a16/ 22question, the telephone ringing---can disrupt short-term memory. Our ability to automatically restore the contents of the short-term lightly with every decade after 30.69________ I've been teaching undergraduates for my entire career and can attest that even 20-year-olds make short-term memory errors--loads of them. They walk into the wrong classrooms; they show up to exams without the requisite No. 2 pencil they forget something I just said 2 minutes before. These are similar to the kinds of things 70-year-olds do.The relevant difference is not age but rather how we describe these events, the stories we tell ourselves about them. Twenty-year-olds don't think, "Oh dear, this must be early-onset brain damage.” They think, “ I really need to get more than four hours of sleep."The 70-year-old observes these same events and worries about her brain health. This is not to say that brain damage related memory impairments are fiction.70________ In the absence of brain disease, even the oldest older adults show little or no cognitive memory decline beyond the age 85 and 90.Section CDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.71.Under the pressing circumstances, we felt _____ to deepen the reform and open wider to the outside world.72. A Moscow company is now marketing "Sleep boxes"--freestanding, mobile boxes with beds inside--for travelers ______ overnight, or those in need of a quick snooze.73.With the government's newly-released scheme to support small and medium-sized enterprises, the dying industry was ______ many privileges to continue its technical17/ 22innovation.74. Domestic interest rates are often______ as a major factor affecting exchange rates.75. As the new master of the trading empire, with interests that ______ from chemicals to sugar, she is burdened with the rise of the family business.76. All the criticism of her acting didn’t stop her pursuit of art, instead it merely strengthened her ______ to establish herself in West End threatre productions.77. Her political consciousness ______ from her upbringing when her father's illness left the family short of money.78. Many theorists believe the ideal boss should lead teams from behind, taking pride in ______ accomplishment and giving credit where it is due.79. So magnificent was the sight from the top of the mountain that we thought nothing could ______ what we saw in the Alps.80. Were I in charge of the local wildlife______ , I would by all means prohibit visitors-- whether they came with commercial purposes or for pure recreation--from getting into it.第Ⅱ卷V.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.81.专家建议这种饮料六个月内饮用完。
2020-2021学年浙江省高二下学期3月月考英语试题汇编-应用文写作专题Word版含答案
浙浙浙2020-2021浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙3浙浙浙浙浙浙浙-浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学2020-2021学年高二3月月考英语试题七、应用文写作（共1小题，满分15 分）76. 假如你是李华，正在英国留学。
下周你所在的社区将举行以中医为主题的社区活动，目前正在招募志愿者。
请你用英文向主办方提出申请，内容包括：1. 提出申请；2. 介绍自己的优势；3. 期待加入。
注意：1.词数80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中医traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an international student from China. Hearing that you are recruiting volunteers for the activity about TCM, I cannot wait to apply to be one.I am competent for the job in that my parents happen to be TCM doctors. Brought up in the dense atmosphere of medicine, I’m equipped with abundant knowledge of how todistinguish various Chinese herbal medicines. Besides, I have the experience of being a volunteer guide for Americans. As a consequence, I’m convinced that I’ll live up to your expectations.I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to working with you.Y ours,Li Hua浙江省乐清市知临中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim获悉近年来中国的快递业发展迅速，想了解你身边的快递服务情况(delivery service)。
云南省丽江市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案
丽江市第一中学2020-2021学年高二3月月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷共分四个部分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakers probablydoing?A.Preparingfor campingB.BuyingsleepingbagsC.Cleaningup thecar2.Whatdoes themanwant to do?A.LookforapetstoreB.Buysomethingfor dogsC.Letthewoman takecareof hisdogs.3.Whatarethespeakers doing?A.TakingpicturesB.DoingexerciseC.Playinga video4.Whatdayisittoday?A.SundayB.SaturdayC.Friday5.Why does the woman want a laterappointment?A.Her flight was delayedB.Sheneedsto pickup someone.C.Shehas to takeher motherto thehospital.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 题。
6.Whatareposted onthe wallof thecafeteria?A.Thefood pricesB.SomepicturesC.Theintroductionto thecafeteria.7.What will theman probablyhave?A.ChickenB.FishC.Noodles听下面一段对话，回答第8题和第9题8.Accordingto thewoman, what was thepartylikethisyear?A.ItwasveryrelaxingB.Itwastoowildandcrazy.C.Itendedupafailure.9.Whatcan welearn abouttheman?A.Hehasasecretarynamed Maggie.B.Hehad neverbeento an officepartybefore.C.Heworeablacksuittotheparty.听下面一段对话，回答第10 至12 题10.Whatis botheringthemanand hiswife?A.ThenoiseB.ThesizeoftheirroomC.Theserviceof theelevator11.What will theman do?A.Check outtodayB.WaitinthehotelC.Call the police12.Whatdidthe womanpromisetodo?A.RepairtheelevatorB.CutdownthepriceC.Givetheman asuite tomorrow听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。
2021-2022年高二第三次月考英语试题 含答案
2021-2022年高二第三次月考英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节．单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21. The government is __________graduates to work in the places where conditions are hard.A. insisting onB. appealing toC. approaching toD. deciding on22. The Internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, __________a moreand more important part in our daily life.A. have playedB. is playingC. has been playedD. areplaying23. The boy’s father died of AIDS last December, __________the familyin great trouble.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. leaving24. — Do you feel like _________ there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d ratherwe _____a taxi.A. walking; hireB. to walk; hireC. to walk; hiredD. walking; hired25. Knowing that they had arrived safely, I felt a heavy load ________offmy mind.A. takenB. takingC. to takeD. take26.The project________ helping young unemployed people .A. aims toB. aims atC. is aimed atD. withthe aim of27. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll make shorter work of this.—_________. I’m not in a hurryA. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. That’s rightD. Doas you please28.Every evening after dinner, if not _________from work, I will spendsome time working my dog.A. being tiredB. tiredC. tiringD. to be tired29. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and theirlessons __________ they were fond of __________influenced their wholelives.A. which; thatB. that; thatC. which; whatD. that; which30. We all know that, ________, the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing carefully withB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not dealt carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with31. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.— The first two are free ____ the third costs $ 30.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. before32. He knows that it is time that he__________.A. gives up smokingB. gave up smokingC. should give up to smokeD. gave in smoking33. Our school has_____ a new teaching method to meet the requirement ofthe students.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. advanced34. Our supply of food______; if we don’t ge t some soon, we will bestarving.A. is lacking ofB. is run out ofC. is running outD.is running out of35. The changes may be limited, but they are ______better than no movementat all.A. a good manyB. plenty ofC. a great dealD.lots of第二节．完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分,共30分）We had dreams and expectation when we were young. We 36 things, wekeep thinking about what we want to be, what we want to do, what makesus 37 and happy and what we will bee.As we 38 , we found that everything seemed like having its own way.We accept our success or failure and we move on towards greater success.The rapid change, the need to do the urgent things, 39 with the pressuresand the failures, kill part of our imaginations.Things have 40 , but they really can not take away the dreams. Westill have to dream on, to visualize our desires, our wants, ourimaginations of our future, 41 we are considered too 42 for suchthings. Cornel Sanders started his business when he was sixty, which later43 the whole successful KFC business. The main thing is not the 44 ---whether being too old, or too young. What really 45 is the desire to dream on, and the courage to 46 it.We have to think 47 about it, talk about it and plan it. 48 all the extra interests to our dreams will make us a bit 49 to the realization of our dreams.Generally, a career starts with a(n) 50 , a simple wish of tiny restaurant operation, or a huge business of real-estate (房地产）development, or a modest training center for English education.The 51 to dream on is one of the fine qualities of human race that other species do not 52 .So dream on, and set a 53 to the realization of it: whether it is a54 dream, a tiny(微小的) one, an old everlasting one or a new found one. Just continue to dream on55 your dream is.Then, just Go and Do it.36.A.analyse B. express C. imagine D. state37.A.sensitive B. considerate C. ashamed D. proud38.A.grew up B. rose up C. called up D. cheered up39.A.connected B. bined C. linked D. municated40.A.improved B. disappeared C. changed D. developed41.A.even if B. as if C. only if D. if only42.A.young B. weak C. sick D. old43.A.refered to B. added to C. led to D. stuckto44.A.age B. sex C. taste D. education45.A.benefits B. matters C. depends D. annoys46.A.cover B. touch C. spread D. realizeB. constantlyC. hurriedlyD. instantly47.A.temporarily48.A.Adding B. Adapting C. Allowing D. Adjusting49.A.further B. farther C. shorter D. closer50.A.try B. dream C. adventure D. exploration51.A.ability B. possibility C. chance D. need52.A.owe B. occupy C. control D. possess53.A.address B. deadline C. mark D. sign54.A.small B. successful C. giant D. booming55.A.whichever B. however C. whatever D. wherever第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年上海华二(紫竹)高三英语下学期3月考试卷及答案
2021华二（紫竹）高三英语下学期3月考试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Tweenbots are human-dependent cardboard robots that navigate the city with the help of pedestrians they encounter. Rolling at a constant speed, in a straight line, Tweenbots have a destination (21) (display) on a flag and rely on passer-by they come across to read this flag and to aim them in the right direction to reach their goal.I walked out to Washington Square Park on a sunny summer day, (22) (place) my first Tweenbot on the sidewalk, and walked away. From a distance, I observed as the Tweenbot––a smiling 10-inch tall cardboard missionary––bumped along towards his inevitable fate.It was incredible.(23) _______ a Tweenbot got caught under a park bench, ground repeatedly against a curb, or became trapped in a pothole, some passer-by would always rescue it and send it toward its goal. Never once (24) a Tweenbot lost or damaged. Often, people would ignore the instructions to aim the Tweenbot in the "right" direction, if that direction meant (25) (send) the robot into a dangerous situation. One man turned the robot back in the direction (26) _______ it had just come, saying out loud to the Tweenbot, "You can’t go that way, it’s toward the road."The Tweenbot’s unexpected presence in the city created an unfolding narrative that speaks to the power of a simple technological object (27) (create) a complex network powered by human intelligence and asynchronous(非同时发生的) interactions. The journey (28) take becomes a story of people's willingness to engage with a creature that mirrors human characteristics of being easily harmed, of being lost, and of having intention (29) the means of achieving its goal alone.(30) each encounter with an empathetic(有同感的) pedestrian takes a Tweenbot one step closer to reaching its destination, the significance of our random discoveries and individual actions builds up into a story about a vast space made small by an even smaller robot.Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Narrowing the Gap between College Degrees and Practical Skills Getting a university degree has never seemed more important: college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are happier. But college degrees are expensive (especially in the US), 31 focused(especially in the UK), and often fail to build the skills employers want (true in most countries).A new university in the UK wants to change that.The London Interdisciplinary School (LIS), which will 32 . in 2021 with a target of 100 students, will scrap traditional academic subjects and offer a three-year bachelor of arts and sciences degree designed to 33 real-world issues. The 34 is built around interdisciplinary problems-knife crime, childhood obesity, palm oil in supply chains, plastic pollution----as well as quantitative and qualitative research skills. Employers like the Met Police, Innocent, and Virgin will provide project ideas and offer five-week work experience for students.The idea is similar to a US liberal arts degree (a rarity in the UK) but also more explicitly focused on "interdisciplinarity, "or drawing on 35 subjects-economics, psychology, sociology, statistics-to solve 36 problems like childhood obesity. In other words, the problem, not the subject, sits at the center of the curriculum. The skills students develop, the founders hope, will more closely agree with what an Al-infused, automated world demands: 37 between people and machines, critical thinking, speaking and writing skills, and data management, to name just a few things.Students will tackle problems through various disciplines: knife crime, for example, by understanding cultural and socioeconomic factors in different neighborhoods, data science, statistics, publicly 38 data, an economics or psychology lens.In the UK, students apply through a central clearinghouse, and exam results are of primary importance. At LIS, students will instead apply 39 and all will be invited to a"selection day" which will include a face-to-face interview so that LIS can understand a students' background，motivations, and passions. Interviews will be conducted by a panel to minimize bias. Conditional offers will be 40 based on personal background, circumstances and, also, grades.III. Reading Comprehension (45 分）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.Reading award-winning literature may boost your ability to read other people, a new study suggests. Researchers at the New School for Social Research found that when they had volunteers read works of acclaimed(受到称赞的) “literary fiction”, it seemed to temporarily improve their ability to (41)________ other people's emotions. The same was not (42)________ of nonfiction or “popular" fiction, the mystery, romance and science fiction books that often dominate bestseller lists.Researchers (43)________ a series of five experiments which participants read either literary fiction, popular fiction, nonfiction or nothing at all before taking some standard tests. One of the tests is known as "Reading the Mind in the Eyes”. People have to look at photos of actors’ eyes, and then guess what emotion is being expressed in each. The test is considered a(n) (44)________ of empathy. Overall, study participants scored better after reading literary fiction, versus the other three (45)________.It was a(n) (46)________ improvement, according to the principal researcher David Comer Kidd, "It's not like taking people from a ‘C' to an ‘A' ," he said. But, Kidd added, the effect was seen after only about 10 minutes’ reading, and it was a statistically strong finding, mean ing it's unlikely to have been due to (47)________.What's so (48)________ about literary fiction? It's usually more focused on character than on plot. There is usually no single "dominant narrator" who takes readers through the story. It (49)________ that the readers should think about the characters and fill in the gaps. The author doesn't tell you what to think. Readers have to make (50)________ about characters. And that's often what people are doing in the real-life conversations."This is great study!" said Raymond Mar, an associate professor of psychology at York University, who was not involved in the new study. (51)________, he added that the overall research in this area is "still in its infancy" and one key question is whether literary fiction really (52)________ other types of fiction. So, it's too early to tell people to (53)________ their romance novel for Nobel literature, at least if the goal is boosting empathy.But it is (54)________ that the findings suggest literature is important beyond entertainment or improving vocabulary. “There’s a common belief that reading literature is frivolous(可笑的), or not practical,” Mar said. “But there's a growing body of evidence that it's important in (55)________ that we need in our lives.”41. A. evaluate B. manage C. spell D. interpret42. A. true B. successful C. critical D. compulsory43. A. participated in B. went through C. set up D. compared to44. A. tool B. measure C. standard D. source45. A. subjects B. books C. conditions D. studies46.A. moderate B. invaluable C. significant D. unnoticeable47. A. reading B. time C. mistake D. chance48. A. curious B. intense C. special D. professional49. A. demands B. reveals C. confesses D. favors50. A. contact B. inferences C. assumptions D. images51. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Even52. A. outweighs B. challenges C. dominates D. reduces53. A. cling to B. trade in C. invest in D. wear out54. A. expected B. suspected C. criticized D. agreed55. A. conversations B. moods C. skills D. innovationsSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)There are few situations more unpleasant than a television presenter trying to hang on to a job. When one of the presenters of the BBC program Crimewatch resigned recently, rather than suffer the inevitable indignity of being unfinished and replaced by a younger version, he made the usual hurt noises about his masters’ overemphasis on youth. People in the media listened sympathetically before he slid from view to join the ranks of television’s has-beens.The presenter’s argument, that the viewers don’t care how old you are so long as you can “do the job,” unfortunately is not backed up by the evidence. When you're on TV, viewers are always thinking about whether you're losing your hair or your figure and, lately, whether you've had cosmetic work done. This is what they’re actually doing when you think they’re listening to the wise things you say. Viewers actually don't understand much of what the job involves, they just see you sitting there looking the part. Like the ability to pat one’s head while rubbing one's stomach, TV presenting is just one of those skills. Some of those who possess this skill can hit the big name. inevitablyas they become more attached to the lifestyle this brings, however, the more likely they are to overstate the skill.In reality，if somebody is paying you a lot of money to do a job，it's often on the tacit(心照不宣的)understanding that you may be fired suddenly---it's part of the deal. Unlike football managers, TV presenters pretend not to understand this. If they’ve had many years being paid silly sums to read a script from an autocue(自动题词机)，it's difficult for them to accept that they³ve been the beneficiary of good fortune rather than anything else; even harder to face the fact that an editor could all too easily send them to the shopping channels.Something similar eventually awaits all the people who are currently making fortunes that would have been unimaginable to earlier generations of presenters. One day we'll decide that their face no longer fits and they³ll be dragged away complaining about the same ageist policy from which they no doubt previously profited. Show business is a brutal(残忍的)business. The one thing it reliably punishes is age, particularly among women. That's why, at the age of fifty, female TV presenters become female radio presenters and why girl bands planning to re-form need to get it done before they're forty, after which it will get too hard for everyone to suspend their collective disbelief.56. What does the writer imply about the Crimewatch presenter he mentions in the first paragraph?A. He was unwise to resign when he did.B. He will soon be forgotten by the viewers.C. He may well have had a valid point to make.D. He was treated insensitively by his employers.57. The underlined pronoun “this" in paragraph 2 refers to .A. a public imageB. a level of successC. an overstatementD. a common misunderstanding58. Why does the writer mention football managers in paragraph 3?A. To support his view that presenters are overpaid.B. To stress how important luck is in certain occupations.C. To show how relatively secure TV presenters are in their jobs.D. To illustrate a general rule that applies to certain types of job.59. According to the writer, TV personalities who may worry about ageism .A. should look for work in other forms of broadcastingB. may have benefited from it themselves at some pointC. are less well respected than presenters of the pastD. are being unfair to up-and-coming younger colleagues(B)60.In Fabric &Styles, which item leaves you with the latest personal choice?A.FabricB. Fly StyleC. Pocket StyleD. Thread Color61.According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A.The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every detail clearly in your order.B.If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed, nothing can be done tofix the situation.C.Before payment. you'd better check your order in detail and can still make modifications ifnecessary.D. You will have to wash your jeans upon receipt, because they don't fit perfectly until theyshrink a little after washing.62. If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October 12, you will receiveyour jeans no later than______.A. Oct. 21B. Oct. 26C. Nov.16D.Nov.20（C）Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist(女权主义者) movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement utopian socialism--which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated(到达顶峰) in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls. New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simoniamism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed itsadherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism. European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint-Simonianism, European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon's followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their Utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they owed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.63. It can be inferred that the author considers those historians who describe early feminists in the United States as“solitary” to be______________.A. insufficiently familiar with the international origins of nineteenth-century American feminist thoughtB. overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848C. not focused narrowly enough in their geo-graphical scopeD. insufficiently aware of the ideological consequence of the Seneca Falls conference64. According to the passage, which of the following is true of the Seneca Falls conference on women’s rights?A. It was primarily a product of nineteenth-century Saint-Simonian feminist thought.B. It was the work of American activists who were independent of feminists abroadC. It was the culminating achievement of the Utopian socialist movement.D. It was a manifestation of an international movement for social change and feminism65.It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes that study of Saint-Simonianism is necessary for.historians of American feminism because such study______________.A. would clarify the ideological origins of those feminist ideas that influenced American feminismB. would increase understanding of a movement that deeply influenced the Utopian socialism of early American.feministsC. would focus attention on the most important aspect of Saint-Simonian thought before 1832D. promises to offer insight into a movement that was a direct outgrowth of the Seneca Falls conference of 184866. According to the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society.envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?A. A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive educationB. A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal statusC. A society in which women did not enter public lifeD. A social order in which body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.How to improve efficiency when working at home?Distinguish between work and home modeOne of the biggest merits about working from home - slowly moving from bed to the sofa five minutes before you start - can also be your biggest challenge, says Eyre-White.Don’t forget that you are there to work ——(67)______________ “Switch from home to work mode,” she says, by having something you physically do to “flip the switch”.“Maybe it’s walking round the block, making a special kind of tea, or lighting a candle at your desk. It doesn’t matter what it is but do it without fail to create a strong association in your mind,” she says.Be realistic about what you can achieve“A wide, open day working from home can feel full of possibilities. 145 things on the to do list? No problem! Don't fall into the trap of being over-ambitious," says Eyre-White. Instead, she recommends being realistic and then possibly achieving more than you set out to; and feeling satisfied, rather than feeling disappointed you didn't do everything.She suggests choosing three to five things to do and aim to get the majority done before lunch.“(68)______________” she recommends.Work in short burstsIn the office your day is broken up by everything from meetings to water-cooler chats, lunch breaks and even toilet breaks, but when you are sat at home on your own with no face-to-face interaction planned it can be easy to just work for long, unbroken periods.“(69)_____________ Although this can be frustrating, they divide the day up and create natural chunks of time,” explains Eyre-White. “In contrast, a day at home can be very unstructured.”In order to be productive, she recommends imposing stricture on yourself. For example, working in 45-60 minute chunks of focused work followed by a short break.” This can be an effective way to break the day up and maintain your concentration levels,” she says.Manage distractionsBeing in an office gives us a limited number of ways to get distracted but when you start working in a new environment (especially a very familiar one) it can be easy to let yourself get distracted.“(70)_________________” says Byre-White. “So proactively manage things which might interrupt your focus.” She explains: “Keep them limited to short breaks in between chunks of focused work. A change of scene is all we need to give our brain a break, and it’s the perfect time to put a load of washing on or empty the dishwasher.”V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.务必牢记：确保学校安全后才分期分批开学。
河南省2020-2021学年高二下学期3月英语试题分类汇编：七选五专题 Word版含答案
七选五专题河南省豫西名校2020-2021学年下期第一次联考高二英语试题第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。
Researchers hope to have people's brains scanned to improve creativity in the workplace or classroom. If you don't have that advanced tool for stimulating your brain and are looking to think out of the box we have good news. ____16____Change your surroundings.Data support that creativity “nudges" can come from changes as small as a warmer cup of coffee or different colors in the room. Try switching some of the objects on your desk. ____17____However, making any possible adjustment could translate to a creativity boost.Broaden what you've learned.When was the last time you learned something about medieval architecture? ____18____ Research suggests that broadening your knowledge by way of unfamiliar topics encourages new ideas and creative thinking.Pay attention to and record new ideas.As people age, they tend to come up with fewer creative ideas. When a small component of an idea comes to you, start making it a point to preserve it. ____19____ Research has shown that recording your new ideas is likely the most valuable aspect of boosting creativity.____20____It's known that challenges act as a catalyst for us to think creatively and come up with new ideas or solutions. So think about the primary issues and questions in your field and practice brainstormingopen-ended solutions.A. Challenge yourself in new ways.B. Exercise your creativity whenever and wherever.C. Perhaps you don't have much control over your study environment.D. But the key to this is devoting more time in your day to actively thinking.E. We've got research-backed tips for improving your creativity outside the lab.F. Now might be the time to take an in-person course or turn to an online course.G. This can be done by recording it on a smart phone or writing it in a notebook.【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
江西省赣州市永丰中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析
江西省赣州市永丰中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. —How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car twice on the way. A.slowed down B.broke down C.got downD.put down参考答案：B提示:句意为:“一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。
”break down“抛锚”;slow down “慢下来”;get down“记下,写下”;put down “扑灭”。
所以答案为B 项。
2. We only had $100 and that was ____ to buy a new computer. A.nowhere near enough B.near enough nowhere C.enough near nowhere D.near nowhere enough参考答案：A11. The furniture, with its modern style and bright color1 s, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional home. A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place参考答案： D 略4. There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. A. whatB. ifC. howD. that参考答案：D5. The company promised to pay some money for the customers ________ their shoddy(伪劣的)goods and ______ an apology in public.A. purchasing; makingB. purchasing; makeC. purchased; to makeD. to purchase; made 参考答案：B 略6. She remained ______ for a while after the movie ended, which made others ______. A. sitting ; puzzling B. sat ; puzzled C. seated ; puzzled D. seated ; puzzling 参考答案： C7. To their great joy, the day they looked forward to _______at last.A. comingB. had comeC. comeD. came 参考答案： D 略8. While the technology of digital TV has been in widespread use, satellite dishes can often be seen _________ through the countryside and remote areas. A. spread B. distributed C. foreseen D. rejected 参考答案：B9. When the warm winter sun shone on _________ Sunday, we went to the hill nearby our school for __________nice lunch.A. a; aB.不填；aC.不填；不填D. the; a 参考答案：略10. That Japanese government claimed Diaoyu Island ______________ all pigs bursting intolaughter.A. led toB. extend toC. force toD. inspire to参考答案：A11. On his way home, he found a wallet ____ on the ground, which he picked up and ____ in his schoolbag.A. laid; layB. laying; laidC. lying; laidD. lain; lay参考答案：C略12. —How much pepper did you put in the soup?—I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. no参考答案：B13. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued参考答案：A略14. If you don t go to attend that meeting, I________either.A.. don’ tB. won’ tC. didn’ tD. haven’ t参考答案：B15. _______ the fact that he is not strong, he insists on going to the front.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. On behalfof D. Due to参考答案：B16. ________ had been done, the working efficiency of the employees still remained low.A. ThoughB. DespiteC. Despite whatD. Despite the fact that 参考答案：C17. My father is considering ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. buying; to beD. to buy; being参考答案：C【详解】考查动词的固定结构和语态。
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2021年高二下学期第三次月考（英语）第一部分：听力第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt.B. Things to wear.C. The warm weather..2. What is the woman's job?A. Cook.B. Waitress.C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding.B. By bus.C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman's uncle will e for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the ing week?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—8题。
6. What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?A. Lyfel, dark shade.B. Lyfel, pink shade.C. Lyfel, bright shade.7. Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?A. To be cool.B. To be serious.C. To be attractive.8. How about the lipstick the woman took in the end?A. Its color is suitable but is very expensive.B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.C. Its color isn't right but its brand is Lyfel.听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。
9. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She often talks to English people.B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.10. Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A. Reading newspapers.B. Writing diaries.C. Reading aloud in the morning.11. Why is it difficult for the man to lean English?A. He doesn't talk to his English teachers.B. There are no native speakers around him.C. He is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料，回答第12—14题。
12. How does the man get information about the apartment?A. From TV advertisements.B. From advertisements in the newspapers.C. From radio advertisements.13. How many rooms has the apartment got?A. FourB. FiveC. Six14. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A. $500.B. $450.C. $550.听第9段材料，回答第15—17题。
15. What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?A. Taking a voyage.B. Taking a train.C. Taking a flight.16. What transportation can you infer the man prefers?A. Trains.B. Planes.C. Ships.17. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student. C Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18—20题。
18. What was Miss Richards?A. A chemistry teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A science teacher.19. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?A. Disappointed and unhappy.B. Angry and annoyed.C. Excited.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dick was the top student in class.B. The students were active in class.C. Miss Richards was rather patient.第二部分：英语知识用I单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.If I had ________ chance to say one thing to ________ healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying.A. a; theB. /; /C. a; /D. /; the22.As a disabled man, I have learned __________ my disability.A. adapt toB. to adapt toC. adapting toD. to adopt to 23．If you could go back in time and meet famous people from the past, who would you like __________________?A. talking withB. having talked withC. to talk withD. to have talked with24.Clair felt that it was a sweet victory ____________ by her neighbors.A. to be enviedB. being enviedC. to envyD. envying25.It was when Asimov was eleven years old ________ his talent ________ writing became obvious.A. when; forB. that; onC. that; forD. /; on 26．Tom was _____ to go to bed when the telephone rang.A. likelyB. aboutC. toD. around27.From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of ____________.A. to be abandonedB. abandoningC. abandonedD. being abandoned28.$100 will allow a woman ________ is a trained tailor to make some ine, ________ her and her family a better future.A. who; giveB. whom; giveC. who; givingD. which; giving29.Professor Wang, thank you so much for giving us this wonderful speech.----- ________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. That’s right.C. Never mind.D. My pleasure.30--- Without a password, you cannot get ___ to the puter system.--- No wonder it doesn’t go to the next step.A. entranceB. permitC. accessD. means31.The chair looks rather hard, but believe it or not; it is very fortable _____.A. sittingB. to sitC. sitting onD. to sit on32.The teacher as well as all the boys ____ to play basketball every Sunday afternoon.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going33.We didn’t know you were in trouble at that tim e, ____ we would have given you ahand.A. whileB. whenC. otherwiseD. therefore34.So I’ve included some photos, ____ will help you picture the places I talk about.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which35.As we drew closer, I could see a whale ____________ by a pack of about six otherkillers.A. attackingB. being attackedC. attackD. to attack第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。