牛津英语初二期中考试试题及答案
牛津译林版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初二上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue between two students, Alex and Lily, and choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.A: Hi, Lily, how was your weekend?B:__________A. It was amazing, I went hiking with my friends.B. Terrible, I had to stay home because of the flu.C. It was okay, I just relaxed at home.2、Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise, and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, what are the benefits of regular exercise?A. It helps you stay healthy and fit.B. It makes you more productive at work.C. It improves your memory and concentration.1、Answer: A. It was amazing, I went hiking with my friends.Explanation: The correct answer is A because the dialogue indicates thatLily had a great weekend and went hiking with her friends.2、Answer: A. It helps you stay healthy and fit.Explanation: The passage highlights that regular exercise can keep you healthy and fit, which is mentioned as a benefit of regular exercise.3、听力原文：W: Hi, Mike. How was your science project? I heard you won first prize in the school competition.M: Yeah, it was great! I did a lot of research and experiments. It’s all about renewable energy sources.W: That’s impressive! Do you think it will help the environment?M: Absolutely! Renewable energy is a big part of the solution to our energy problems. It’s clean and sustainable.Questions:1.What did Mike win in the school competition?2.What is the main topic of Mike’s science project?3.What is the opinion of Mike about renewable energy?Answers:1.First prize.2.Renewable energy sources.3.He believes that renewable energy is a big part of the solution to our energy problems and is clean and sustainable.Explanation:The question asks about the main topic of Mike’s science project. The dialoguementions that Mike’s project is about renewable energy sources, which is the answer to question 2. Question 3 is about Mike’s opinion on renewable energy, which is expressed in his response that it’s a big part of the solution to our energy problems and is clean and sustainable.4、听力原文：M: Hi, Lily. Have you started preparing for your upcoming English exam? W: Yes, I have. I’m studying for the listening and reading sections a lot. I find them quite challenging.M: I know. I have a friend who suggested using flashcards for vocabulary. Do you think that would help?W: That sounds like a good idea. I could also practice listening to English podcasts to improve my listening skills.M: That’s a good strategy. What about the writing section? Are you confident about that?W: Not really. I’m working on writing practice essays every day to improve my writing skills.Questions:1.What are Lily and Mike discussing?2.What does Lily think is challenging about the English exam?3.What does Lily’s friend suggest for vocabulary preparation?4.What is Lily doing to improve her listening skills?Answers:1.They are discussing the upcoming English exam.2.The listening and reading sections are challenging for Lily.3.Lily’s friend suggests using flashcards for vocabulary preparation.4.Lily is practicing listening to English podcasts to improve her listening skills.Explanation:Question 1 is about the topic of the conversation, which is the English exam. Lily mentions that the listening and reading sections are challenging, answering question 2. For question 3, Lily’s friend suggests using flashcards, and for question 4, Lily is practicing by listening to English podcasts to improve her skills.5、What are the speakers discussing on the phone?A. The weather forecast for the weekend.B. The location of a new café in town.C. The schedule for the upcoming school trip.Answer: CExplanation: The speakers mention the “upcoming school trip” several times, indicating that they are discussing the schedule for the trip, making option C the correct answer. The other options, while possible topics, are not supported by the dialogue.6、How does the woman feel about the book she just read?A. She is very disappointed.B. She thinks it’s fascinating.C. She finds it too difficult to understand.Answer: BExplanation: The woman uses phrases like “It was such an interesting read” and “I couldn’t put it down,” which suggest that she found the book fascinating. The other options, while possible reactions, are not indicated by her comments in the conversation.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the man is calling the woman?A. To ask for a favor.B. To offer help.C. To make a reservation.D. To apologize for being late.Answer: C. To make a reservation.Explanation: The man mentions that he is calling to book a table for dinner at the woman’s restaurant, which indicates that the main reason for the call is to make a reservation.8、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do before they go to the party?A. Check the weather forecast.B. Prepare some snacks.C. Buy a gift for the host.D. Review the list of attendees.Answer: A. Check the weather forecast.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s a good idea to check the weather forecast before the party, as they don’t want to get caught in bad weather on the way there.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question:What are Alex and Jamie planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Jamie mentions, “I heard the museum is hosting a special exhibit this weekend,” which indicates that they plan to visita museum.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Answer the question by choosing the correct option:Why does the student need to turn in the project early?A. The teacher is going on a trip.B. The project is due two weeks earlier than scheduled.C. The student is going to be absent for a few days.Answer: CExplanation: The student says, “I’m going to be out of town for a family event next week,” which suggests that they need to turn in the project ear ly because of their absence.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about school events.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around discussing where to go for a weekend trip, indicating that they are planning a trip.12.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide information about a new book.B. To review a recent movie.C. To describe an interesting experiment.Answer: AExplanation: The passage is focused on giving information about a new book that has been released, making option A the correct answer. The other options, while possible topics for a passage, are not supported by the content of the passage provided.13、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.A. They are planning to go hiking in the mountains.B. They are going to visit an art gallery.C. They will be attending a sports event.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they plan to go to the art gallery on the weekend, so the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about a homework assignment. Answer the question.Question: What is the student’s main concern regarding the homework?A. The assignment is too difficult.B. The deadline is too close.C. The topic is not interesting.Answer: BExplanation: The student expresses that they are worried about finishing the homework on time, indicating that the main concern is the close deadline, thus the correct answer is B.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their school project. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Question: What is the main topic of their school project?A) A trip to ParisB) A science fair experimentC) A book club reviewD) A sports eventAnswer: B) A science fair experimentExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that their school project is about designing a new experiment for the science fair. Bob agrees and talks about the different steps they need to follow. Therefore, the correct answer is B) A science fair experiment.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Emily, discussing her recent test results. Choose the correct answer to the following question:Question: What does Mr. Smith suggest to help Emily improve her grades?A) Taking more notes in classB) Joining a study groupC) Taking a break from studyingD) Watching educational videosAnswer: B) Joining a study groupExplanation: Mr. Smith tells Emily that she should consider joining a study group because it can help her discuss difficult topics and clarify her doubts. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue. Thus, the correct answer is B) Joining a study group.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Emma, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Emma plan to do on Saturday morning?A) Go shoppingB) Visit her grandparentsC) Study for the upcoming examD) Have a sleepover at a friend’s houseAnswer: B) Visit her grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, Emma says, “My grandparents are coming to visit this weekend, so I’ll spend Saturday morning with them.”18.You are listening to a news report about a new initiative in the city to promote environmental awareness.Question: What is the main goal of this new initiative?A) To reduce traffic congestionB) To increase recycling in schoolsC) To educate the public about climate changeD) To build more public parksAnswer: C) To educate the public about climate changeExplanation: The news report mentions that the initiative aims to “raise public awareness about the importance of climate change and encourage people to make more sustainable choices in their daily lives.”19.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans.A. What is the first activity they plan to do?1.Go to the movies.2.Visit a museum.3.Have a picnic in the park.Answer: 1. Go to the movies.Explanation: The conversation starts with one student mentioning that they plan to go to the movies on Saturday, which indicates that this is their first activity.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.A. What does the student need to do to prepare for the science fair?1.Research a topic.2.Write a research paper.3.Find a partner for the project.Answer: 1. Research a topic.Explanation: The teacher suggests that the student needs to choose a topic for their project, which is the first step in preparing for the science fair. The other options, writing a research paper and finding a partner, are tasks that would come after choosing a topic.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following passage is about the importance of exercise for both physical and mental health.Exercise has long been recognized as an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. Regular physical activity not only helps maintain a healthy weight but also improves cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles and bones, and enhances overall well-being. Additionally, exercise has a profound impact on mental health, reducing stress, anxiety, and depression.One study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, showed that moderate exercise, such as a 30-minute walk or a 20-minute run, can significantly improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression. Another study from the University of Illinois found that exercise can help improve cognitive function, especially in older adults, by increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels.The benefits of exercise are not limited to physical and mental health. It also has social benefits, as it encourages social interaction and can help build community. For instance, group sports or fitness classes can provide a sense of belonging and camaraderie.Despite these benefits, many people still struggle to incorporate regular exercise into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and resources arecommon barriers. However, with a bit of planning and commitment, it is possible to find ways to integr ate exercise into one’s life, whether it’s joining a gym, participating in community sports, or simply taking a daily walk.Questions:1.What are some of the physical benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A) Maintaining a healthy weight, improving cardiovascular health, and strengthening muscles and bones.B) Reducing stress, anxiety, and depression.C) Enhancing overall well-being and improving cognitive function.D) Increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels.2.According to the passage, how does exercise affect mental health?A) It improves cardiovascular health but has no effect on mental health.B) It can significantly improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.C) It strengthens muscles and bones but does not enhance overall well-being.D) It increases brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels but does not have a direct impact on mental health.3.What are some of the social benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A) It provides a sense of belonging and camaraderie through group sports and fitness classes.B) It encourages social interaction and can help build community.C) It helps maintain a healthy weight and improves cognitive function.D) It reduces stress, anxiety, and depression but does not have any social benefits.Answers:1.A) Maintaining a healthy weight, improving cardiovascular health, and strengthening muscles and bones.2.B) It can significantly improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.3.B) It encourages social interaction and can help build community.三、完型填空（15分）Passage for Cloze Test:In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was a beloved community hub. It was known for its cozy atmosphere and extensive collection of books. One afternoon, the librarian, Mrs. Thompson, noticed that the number of visitors had dropped significantly. She decided to investigate the reason behind this sudden decline.1.Mrs. Thompson was concerned about the decrease in the number of visitors to the library, so she decided to __________.a) increase the fines for late returnsb) hold a book salec) investigate the reasond) rename the library2.After a few days of observation, Mrs. Thompson discovered that the library’s__________was outdated and unapp ealing to young people.a) locationb) collectionc) hoursd) staff3.To attract more young visitors, Mrs. Thompson decided to introduce a new program called “Read and Win.”a) This program would offer prizes for completing reading challenges.b) This program would focus on adult fiction.c) This program would require visitors to pay a fee.d) This program would involve only online books.4.The “Read and Win” program was a success and soon the library’s attendance began to increase. Mrs. Thompson also realized the importance of keeping the library __________.a) strictly closed on weekendsb) free of any modern technologyc) updated with the latest booksd) only accessible to members5.As a result of Mrs. Thompson’s efforts, the Greenfield Library becamea vibrant and popular spot for all ages. It was a testament to the power of __________.a) traditional methodsb) community involvementc) ignoring modern trendsd) strict rulesAnswers:1.c2.a3.a4.c5.b四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、John,___________(be) tired from the long journey, decided to take a rest.A. beingB. isC. wasD. been答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
2024-2025学年牛津版初二英语上册期中质量考试卷及答案
2024-2025学年牛津版初二英语上册期中质量考试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches the description.A. [Picture of a boy playing basketball]B. [Picture of a girl reading a book]C. [Picture of a family having dinner]Answer: AQuestion 2:Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Dialogue:“What’s your favorite subject, Tom?”“My favorite subject is science. I love doing experiments.”Qu estion: What’s Tom’s favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishQuestion 3:Listen to the recording and complete the sentence.Recording: “My brother is very tall. He is taller than me.”Sentence: My brother is _________.A. shorter than meB. taller than meC. as tall as meAnswer: BQuestion 4:Listen to the instructions and circle the correct number.Instruction: “Write down the number 5 in the box.”A. 1B. 5C. 10Answer: BQuestion 5:Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer.Passage: “I went to the zoo yesterday. I saw many interesting animals. My favorite animal was the panda. It was very cute and had black and white fur.”Question: What was the writer’s favorite animal?A. LionB. PandaC. Elephant二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What’s your favorite subject?_________. I enjoy reading books.A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. Literature (正确答案: D)2.My friend Lily often helps me_________my homework.A. forB. atC. onD. with (正确答案: D)3.The teacher asked us_________loudly in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don’t speakD. not speaking (正确答案: A)4._________you often play basketball after school?A. DoB. AreC. DoesD. Is (正确答案: A)5.There_________a lot of people in the park on weekends.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are (正确答案: D)三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select two)A. She like to read books.B. He doesn’t play basketball every day.C. We go to school by foot.D. Does your sister has a pet?Answers: B, CExplanation:A. The verb “like” should be in the third-person singular form “likes”.B. This sentence is correct.C. “By foot” is a correct way to express walking.D. The verb should be “have” in the third-person singular form “has”with “Does” at the beginning.Question 2:Choose the two words that are synonyms (have similar meanings).A. BigB. SmallC. LargeD. TallE. ShortAnswers: A, CExplanation:A and C both mean “large in size”. The other words have different meanings. Question 3:Which two of the following words belong to the same category?A. AppleB. CatC. DogD. BananaE. CarrotAnswers: A, EExplanation:A and E are both fruits/vegetables (apple is a fruit, but carrot is often considered a vegetable in English). The other words are animals or a vehicle. Question 4:Which two options correctly complete the sentence: “She is very_____and always helps her friends.”?A. kindB. lazyC. quietD. smartE. noisyAnswers: A, DExplanation:Both “kind” and “smart” can describe someone w ho is helpful to their friends. The other adjectives have different connotations.Question 5:Select the two verbs that are in the present continuous tense.A. He sings.B. They are playing.C. She will dance.D. We eat lunch.E. I am studying.Answers: B, EExplanation:B and E are in the present continuous tense, indicated by the use of “am/are/is” + “ing” form of the verb. The other verbs are in othertenses.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Hello, I’m a middle school student. My name is Lily. I have a busy but interestingweekend. On Saturday morning, I usually do my homework and read books. I lovereading books because they can help me learn a lot. In the afternoon, I often go to the library with my friends. We borrow some books and read them there. On Sunday, Iusually get up early and do some exercise. Then I have breakfast with my family. After breakfast, I go to the park with my parents. We often take a walk and enjoy thebeautiful scenery. In the evening, I watch TV with my sister. We like to watch cartoons.Questions:1.What does Lily usually do on Saturday morning? (4 points)Answer: Lily usually does her homework and reads books on Saturdaymorning.2.Why does Lily love reading books? (4 points)Answer: Lily loves reading books because they can help her learn a lot.3.Where does Lily often go on Saturday afternoon? (4 points)Answer: Lily often goes to the library with her friends on Saturdayafternoon.4.What does Lily usually do on Sunday morning? (4 points)Answer: Lily usually gets up early and does some exercise on Sundaymorning.5.Who does Lily watch TV with in the evening? (4 points)Answer: Lily watches TV with her sister in the evening.Answers:The answers are provided above in the brackets after each question. 五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite TeacherInstructions:Write a short composition of about 80 words on the topic “My Favorite Teacher”. You are required to introduce the teacher, explain why he/she is your favorite, and how he/she influenced you.Example:My favorite teacher is Miss Smith. She teaches us English in Grade 7. She has a kind heart and always encourages us to try our best. Miss Smith makes English class interesting and lively. Her passion for teaching and love for students are truly inspiring. She always tells us that hard work pays off.Her words have motivated me to work harder in my studies. I am grateful to have such a wonderful teacher.Your Composition:(Please write your composition here.)Marking Rubric:•Content (10 points): Introduction of the teacher, reasons for beingfavorite, and influence on the student.•Grammar and Vocabulary (10 points): Correct use of grammar, appropriate vocabulary, and sentence structure.•Coherence and Organization (5 points): Logical flow of ideas, smooth transitions, and proper paragraphing.•Spelling and Punctuation (5 points): Accuracy of spelling and appropriate use of punctuation.。
牛津译林版英语初二上学期期中试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初二上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question:You will hear a short conversation between a student and a teacher. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What subject does the student want to discuss with the teacher?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student says, “Excuse me,Mrs. Smith. Could I speak to you about my English homework?” This clearly indicates that the student wants to discuss English with the teacher.2.Question:Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the school gateB. At the libraryC. At the parkAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue g oes like this: “Hey, Tom, let’s meet at the school gate after school. We can walk home together.” “Sure, Jack. See you there.” From this, we can infer that they are planning to meet at the school gate.3、What is the boy going to do this weekend?A) Go shoppingB) Visit his grandparentsC) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit his grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he plans to visit his grandparents because it’s their anniversary. This indicates that optionB is the correct answer.4、How often does the girl play tennis?A) Once a weekB) Twice a monthC) Every dayAnswer: A) Once a weekExplanation:The girl states that she usually plays tennis once a week with her friends. Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it accurately reflects her frequency of playing tennis.5、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their school project. Choose the correct answer according to what you hear.A. They are working on a science project about renewable energy.B. They are preparing a presentation on school history.C. They are discussing their plans for the school trip.Answer: A.Explanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions they need to finish the report on solar panels, which indicates they are working on a science project about renewable energy.6、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. Choose the correct time when the student usually wakes up.A. At 6:00 AM.B. At 7:30 AM.C. At 8:15 AM.Answer: B.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the student gets up at seven thirty to get ready for school, which means the correct time is 7:30 AM.Please remember that in a real exam setting, the students would listen to audio clips to answer these questions, but here I have provided hypothetical scenarios based on typical listening comprehension exercises in English language learning contexts.7、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.(Text: Man: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Woman: It’s just around the corner, on the left side of the street. You can’t miss it.)A. On the right side of the street.B. At the end of the street.C. On the left side of the street.Answer: CExplanation: The woman clearly states in the dialogue that the post office is “on the left side of the street”.8、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question. (Text: Today is Friday, and it’s sunny. The students of Class 3 are having a PE lesson in the playground. They are playing basketball and running. They are all very happy and energetic. The teacher is encouraging them to do their best.) What day is it today?A. MondayB. FridayC. SundayAnswer: BExplanation: The text clearly states that “Today is Friday, and it’s sunny.”9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Answer: B)(A) The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow.(B) The woman suggests taking an umbrella just in case.(C) There’s no need to carry an umbrella because it will be sunny.Explanation: In the audio clip, a man and a woman are discussing the weather. The man says he doesn’t want to bring an umbrella because he thinks it will be sunny. However, the woman responds by saying it might rain later and recommends bringing an umbrella as a precautionary measure. Therefore, the correct answer is (B).10、Listen to the dialogue and decide what the speakers will most likely do next. (Answer: C)(A) Go to the movies immediately after school.(B) Study for their exams together at the library.(C) Postpone their movie plans until after exams are over.Explanation: The dialogue involves two students talking about their plans. One student mentions wanting to see a new film, but the other reminds them that they have upcoming exams and suggests they should focus on studying first. They agree that they can watch the movie another time once their exams are finished. Thus, the most logical conclusion is that they will delay their movie outing until after the exams, making (C) the correct choice.11.Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. Student A: Hey, have you finished your science project yet?Student B: Not yet, I’m still working on the data analysis part. Do you have any tips?Question: What is Student B working on?A. The introduction of the projectB. The data analysisC. The conclusion of the projectD. The presentation of the projectAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Student B mentions that they are still working on the “data analysis part,” which indicates that the correct answer is optionB.12.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.Teacher: Today we’re going to discuss the environmental impact of plastic waste. Who can tell me what percentage of ocean pollution is caused by plastic waste? Student: According to the report,________of ocean pollution is caused by plastic waste.Question: What percentage should be filled in the blank?A. 40%B. 60%C. 70%D. 80%Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is option C, 70%. The student is referring tothe information mentioned in the dialogue, which states that 70% of ocean pollution is caused by plastic waste.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train leaves at 9 o’clock in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, At 9:00 am.14、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many people does the speaker invite to the party?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions, “I’ve invited three friends and my cousin to the party.” This indicates that the speaker has invited a total of four peo ple, three friends and one cousin. So, the answer is C, Four.15、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer based on what you hear.•A) They are going to the movies.•B) They are planning a picnic.•C) They are studying for an exam.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, you hear one student say, “I heard the weather will be nice this weekend. How about we have a picnic in the park?” The other student responds positively, confirming their plan for a picnic.16、Listen to the conversation about choosing books for the school library. What type of book does the librarian recommend?•A) Science fiction novels.•B) Historical biographies.•C) Adventure travel guides.Answer: AExplanation: During the conversation, the librarian mentions that science fiction novels are very popular among students and suggests adding more of them to the library collection.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their favorite hobbies. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.Question: What is Bob’s favorite hobby?A. PaintingB. ReadingC. CookingD. GardeningAnswer: CExplanation: Bob mentions that he loves cooking, so the correct answer isC. Cooking.18.Listen to a short passage about a famous landmark in your country. The passage will be read twice. Answer the following question based on the passage.Question: What is the famous landmark described in the passage?A. A mountainB. A lakeC. A historical museumD. A sports stadiumAnswer: CExplanation: The passage describes a historical museum, which is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the passage.19、Listen to the dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Choose what activity the girl plans to do on Saturday afternoon.Dialogue:Boy: “Hey, are you free on Saturday afternoon? I was thinking we could go to the new science exhibition downtown.”Girl: “I’d love to, but I’m already going to the park with my famil y for a picnic. Maybe some other time?”A. Go to the science exhibition.B. Have a picnic in the park.C. Stay at home.Answer: B. Have a picnic in the park.Explanation: The girl mentions she’s already planning to go to the park with her family for a picnic, so the correct answer is B.20、Listen to the announcement about the school trip schedule change. Determine which day the school trip has been rescheduled to.Announcement:“Attention all students, there has been a change in the schedule for the school trip. Due to the forecasted heavy rain this Friday, the trip to the historical museum has been postponed until next Monday. Please make sure to bring your per mission slips by Thursday.”A. This Friday.B. Next Monday.C. This Thursday.Answer: B. Next Monday.Explanation: The announcement clearly states that the trip originally planned for this Friday has been postponed until next Monday due to the weather forecast, making B the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The ancient Egyptians were one of the most fascinating civilizations in history. They lived along the banks of the Nile River, which provided them with fertile soil for farming. The Nile also helped shape their culture and way of life. One of the most enduring legacies of the Egyptians is their incredible architectural achievements, such as the pyramids of Giza.The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, was the largest and oldest of the three pyramids at Giza. It was built around 2560 BC and took approximately 20 years to complete. The pyramid was built using large limestone blocks, each weighing about 2.5 tons. The Egyptians used a method called the “corbelled vault” to build the pyramid’s interior, which was a revolutionary technique at the time.The construction of the pyramids was a massive undertaking that required a vast workforce. It is estimated that over 20,000 workers were involved in the construction, including skilled laborers, engineers, and artists. The workers were organized into teams, each responsible for a specific task. The ancient Egyptians believed in the afterlife and the importance of preserving their bodies for the journey to the afterworld. This belief was reflected in their elaborate burials, with the pharaohs being buried in the grand pyramids.Questions:1.What was the main advantage the ancient Egyptians had from living along the Nile River?A. They had access to abundant metals for tools.B. The Nile provided them with fertile soil for farming.C. The Nile helped them develop advanced writing systems.D. They were able to trade easily with neighboring civilizations.2.What architectural technique did the Egyptians use to build the interior of the Great Pyramid of Giza?A. The use of archesB. The corbelled vaultC. The domeD. The use of architraves3.According to the passage, what was the primary reason for the Egyptians’ elaborate burials?A. To showcase their wealthB. To honor the pharaohsC. To ensure a smooth journey to the afterlifeD. To preserve the pharaohs’ bodies in their natural stateAnswers:1.B. The Nile provided them with fertile soil for farming.2.B. The corbelled vault.3.C. To ensure a smooth journey to the afterlife.三、完型填空（15分）Cloze Test (Fill in the Blanks)Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blankfrom the options given below. There are five blanks with one word missing in each blank. You should select the correct answer based on the context of the passage.Passage:In many cultures around the world, storytelling has always played a central role in the transmission of history, values, and traditions from one generation to another. ()1() the days when stories were passed down orally, to ()2(), where books, films, and ()3() media have taken over, the art of storytelling remains ()4(). Whether it is ()5() folktales or science fiction, stories continue to capture our imaginations and provide us with valuable insights into the human experience.Options:A. From; today; digital; powerful; exploringB. During; tomorrow; internet; strong; investigatingC. In; yesterday; modern; weak; ignoringD. From; now; electronic; influential; tellingAnswers:1.__From__2.__today__3.__digital__4.__powerful__5.__telling__The correct answers should be chosen from option A. The complete sentence would read:“In many cultures around the world, storytelling has always played a central role in the transmission of history, values, and traditions from one generation to another. From the days when stories were passed down orally, to today, where books, films, and digital media have taken over, the art of storytelling remains powerful. Whether it is telling folktales or science fiction, stories continue to capture our imaginations and provide us with valuable insights into the human experience.”This exercise tests students’ understanding of context, vocabulary, and sentence structure.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher told us that we______(go) to the library every week to read books.A. should goB. goesC. goingD. went答案：A解析：根据句子中的“told”和“that”引导的宾语从句，可知这是一个宾语从句的虚拟语气。
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考试(上海卷)(含解析)(牛津上海版)
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（上海专用）英语本试卷考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：115分。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。
每题只有一个正确选项）1．My cousin is studying to be ________ engineer.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Little Peter is really keen ________ playing chess.A．for B．to C．in D．on3．Which of the following words matches the sound /θruː/?A．though B．through C．slow D．throw4．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper?—I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet.A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something5．2018年上海金山二模The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ______ as possible.A．gentle B．gently C．more gently D．most gently6．It’s cold outside, ________ Martin put on his thick coat before going out.A．so B．or C．for D．as7．I ________ a letter to Winnie. She agrees to visit Shanghai this winter holiday.A．am writing B．write C．have written D．will write8．There are about two ________ students in the newly built school.A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of9．You have sat at the desk for more than five hours. You ________ feel very tired.A．can B．must C．shall D．need10．James likes singing very much. His ambition is ________ a famous singer.A．to become B．become C．becomes D．became11．We ________ on Nanjing Road when it suddenly started to rain last Saturday.A．walked B．were walking C．are walking D．was walking12．________ amazing story Shakuntala has told us!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an13．Zero was a very important invention because it made it ________ to write big numbers and to calculate than before.A．easy B．easier C．easily D．easiest14．Jack’s father was very angry because Jack achieved an “F” in the Chinese exam. The underlined word means ________.A．lost B．did C．wanted D．got15．— Would you like me to help you with the bags?—________.A．Yes, I’d love to B．Yes, that’s a good ideaC．Please come with me D．That’s very kind of youII. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
牛津版八年级上册英语期中考试卷
牛津版八年级上册英语期中考试卷Ⅰ.词汇（15分，每小题1分）A)根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。
1. Daniel wants to c his school life with Nancy's and John's.2. Who are w to help the old man?3. Simon is a naughty boy. He likes to play j ____ on everyone.4. If you can't s ___ the problem, you can come and ask us for help.5. Lu Xun is one of the most famous w__________ in China.6. How many s do you have to learn?7. The little girl can't find her mother. So she is crying s___________.8. There are many places of i _____ in Suzhou.9. -What are you doing now?-I'm p ______ for the coming trip.10. The visitors are always amazed by the b of the scenery.B)根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. The young man was too late, but _____ (lucky) he caught the train.12. He likes playing computer games very much and he can make a home page all by (he).13. Lesson Two is __ (easy) than Lesson One, but I think Lesson Six is the (easy) of all.14. This coat is too big. Do you have a ____ (small) one?15. We _____ (visit) the Great Wall in two days.Ⅱ. 单项选择（15分，每小题1分）1. John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in _____ hour.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an2. Where is Cecilia Cheung? I haven't seen her films _____.A. in a long timeB. for a long timeC. in long timeD. for long time3. Though my uncle lives in the USA, he often _____ his family.A. thinks forB. thinks ofC. thinks outD. thinks over4. There are _____ advertisements on Channel 7 than on Channel 8.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less5. Kitty spends a lot of time ____ after-school activities, but Linda spends little time _____ it.A. doing, inB. to do, inC. doing, onD. to do, on6. -Shall we go to Laoshe Tea House to drink special Beijing tea tomorrow?- _____A. Good idea!B. That's right.C. Let's not.D. No.7. -Will you visit the World Park with me?- _____A. Yes. I'll be glad.B. OK. I'll be glad to.C. Of course. I'm glad.D. All right. I'm afraid to.8. The train arrived _____ Nanjing _____ 6.00 _____the afternoon of Sep. 13.A. at; at; inB. in; at; inC. in; at; onD. at; in; on9. "Lift" is also called _____in American English.A. dustbinB. corridorC. elevatorD. rubber10. Yesterday I read this newspaper, but I couldn't find _____.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything11. Daniel has an egg, Mille has two eggs, I have three eggs, so we say, " I have the most eggs."A. moreB. mostC. the mostD. the fewest12. John's tie is ______ Tina's tie.A. the same toB. the same asC. the same withD. the same for13.John's tie is Tina's tie.A. the different fromB. the different inC. different fromD. different in14 John's tie and Tina's tie are ______.A. sameB. the sameC. the same asD. like15. John's tie and Tina's tie are ______.A. differentB. the differentC. the different fromD. the different in Ⅲ. 同义句转换，每空一词。
牛津版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年牛津版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where do you live?D. What’s your favorite color?Question: What does the speaker ask about the listener’s age?Answer: B. How old are you?Explanation: The listener hears the question “How old are you?” which is asking about the listener’s age. The other options are not related to the age inquiry.2、听力材料：A. I have a cat.B. She has two dogs.C. They have a car.D. He has a book.Question: What does the speaker say about the number of animals they have?Answer: B. She has two dogs.Explanation: The listener hears the sentence “She has two dogs,” which indicates that the speaker is talking about having two dogs. The other options mention different subjects but do not specify the number of animals.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the student’s main concern about the school project?A. The project is too difficult.B. The deadline is too soon.C. The teacher hasn’t provided enough information.D. The subject of the project isn’t interesting.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the student expresses concern about not having received enough information from the teacher, indicating that this is their main worry about the school project.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the suggested time for the meeting?A. 10:00 am.B. 2:00 pm.C. 4:00 pm.D. 6:00 pm.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue between the two speakers discusses scheduling a meeting. The suggestion made is to hold the meeting at 4:00 pm, which is optionC.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.Question: What does Bob suggest they do on Saturday?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob says, “Why don’t we v isit the museum this weekend? I heard they have a new exhibit.” This indicates that he suggests visiting a museum.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on choosing a subject for their science project. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject does the student want to choose for their science project?A. PhysicsB. ChemistryC. BiologyAnswer: CExplanation: The student asks the teacher, “I’m thinking of doing a project on plant s. What do you think?” This shows that the student wants to choose Biology as their subject for the science project.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman doing?A) Buying a book.B) Selling a book.C) Asking for advice on a book.D) Returning a book.Answer: C) Asking for advice on a book.Explanation: The woman in the conversation is seeking the man’s recommendation on a book, indicating that she is asking for advice.8、Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question you hear. Question: Why does the man apologize?A) He is late.B) He forgot the appointment.C) He couldn’t find the address.D) He lost the woman’s phone number.Answer: C) He couldn’t find the address.Explanation: The man apologizes because he couldn’t find the address, whichsuggests that he was lost or had difficulty locating the place they were supposed to meet.9、听力材料：W: Hi, John! How was your science project fair yesterday?M: It was great! I presented my project on renewable energy sources. The judges seemed interested in my findings.Q: What was the topic of John’s science project?A. Renewable energy sourcesB. Space explorationC. Animal behaviorD. Human healthAnswer: A. Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: The conversation indicates that John’s project was about renewable energy sources, as he mentions presenting on that topic at the science project fair.10、听力材料：W: Have you heard about the new fitness center that just opened in our neighborhood?M: Yes, I saw a sign on the way home. They offer yoga classes, swimming, and a gym. It sounds like a great place to get in shape.Q: What services does the new fitness center provide?A. Yoga and swimming onlyB. Yoga, swimming, and a gymC. Only a gym and swimmingD. Swimming and gym classesAnswer: B. Yoga, swimming, and a gymExplanation: The conversation mentions that the fitness center offers yoga classes, swimming, and a gym, which corresponds to option B.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Student B: Yeah, actually. I’m thinking of going hiking in the countryside. Student A: That sounds fun! Do you have any friends joining you?Student B: Not this time. I’m going alone to enjoy some solitude.Question: Where is Student B planning to go this weekend?A) To the cityB) To the countrysideC) To a shopping mallD) To a movie theaterAnswer: BExplanation: Student B says, “I’m thinking of going hiking in the countryside,” which indicates the correct answer.12.You are listening to a teacher giving instructions to a class before a science experiment.Teacher: Alright, class, before we start our experiment, I want to remind you about a few safety rules. First, make sure you wear your safety goggles at all times. Second, be careful with the chemicals; do not touch them with your bare hands. And lastly, if you feel any discomfort, immediately stop what you’re doing and inform me.Question: What is the teacher’s first safety rule?A) Wear your safety gogglesB) Wash your hands thoroughlyC) Wear a lab coatD) Do not share equipmentAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher specifically mentions, “Make sure you wear your safety goggles at all times,” which is the first rule listed.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What is the main activity planned for the weekend?B. Who is planning to join the activity?Answer: A. What is the main activity planned for the weekend?解析：Listen for information about the specific plans the students have for the weekend. The correct answer will be the activity mentioned in the conversation.14.In this short news report, the speaker is discussing the impact of arecent storm on the local community.A. What is the primary cause of the damage mentioned in the report?B. How many homes were affected by the storm according to the report?Answer: B. How many homes were affected by the storm according to the report?解析：Listen for details about the damage caused by the storm and the number of homes affected. The correct answer will be the specific number provided in the news report.15.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student plan to do on Saturday?B. What did the second student plan to visit on Sunday?Answer:A. The first student planned to go hiking.B. The second student planned to visit a museum.Explanation:The first student mentions, “I’m going to go hiking in the countryside this weekend,” which answers question A. For question B, the second student says, “I’m going to visit the art museum on Sunday,” which answers the question correctly.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. What is the project about?B. When is the deadline for the project?Answer:A. The project is about a science experiment.B. The deadline for the project is next Friday.Explanation:The teacher asks the student, “So, tell me about the science experiment you’re working on for the project,” which answers question A. The teacher also states, “Remember to submit your project by next Friday,” which provides the correct answer for question B.17、Question:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Recording:Teacher: What time is the next science lesson?Student:It’s at two o’clock in the afternoon, Miss.Options:A) In the morning.B) At two in the afternoon.C) Tomorrow.Answer: BExplanation: The student clearly states that the next science lesson is “at two o’clock in the afternoon.” This directly corresponds to option B.18、Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Recording:Narrator: The school sports day is coming up soon. All students are encouraged to participate in at least one event. The most popular events are the 100-meter dash and the long jump. Last year, the school record for the 100-meter dash was broken by Tom, who ran in a record time of 11.5 seconds.Question:What was the school record for the 100-meter dash last year?Options:A)11.5 seconds.B)12 seconds.C)10 seconds.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states that last year, the school record for the 100-meter dash was broken by Tom, who ran in a record time of “11.5 seconds.” This matches option A.19、What is Mark going to do on Saturday morning?•A) Play frisbee•B) Watch a movie•C) Attend a soccer match•D) Help his sisterAnswer: C) Attend a soccer matchExplanation: In the dialogue, Mark clearly states that he has a soccer matchon Saturday morning, which rules out the other options provided.Question 20:20、When and where do Sarah and Mark agree to meet on Sunday?•A) 11 AM at the cinema•B) 11 AM at the park•C) Afternoon at the science fair•D) Evening at the restaurantAnswer: B) 11 AM at the parkExplanation: The conversation concludes with Sarah and Mark agreeing to meet at 11 AM on Sunday at the park to play frisbee, followed by lunch. This makes option B the correct choice.Please keep in mind that these questions and the accompanying dialogue are designed for practice purposes and would typically be accompanied by actual audio recordings in a real exam situation.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The following is an excerpt from a science article about renewable energy sources.Renewable energy is becoming increasingly important as the world seeks to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change. One of the most promising sources of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels, whichconvert sunlight into electricity, are becoming more efficient and less expensive. This has led to a significant increase in the installation of solar panels worldwide.In the United States, for example, the number of residential solar installations has tripled in the past decade. This growth is not only driven by environmental concerns but also by economic factors. As the cost of solar panels continues to drop, more homeowners are finding it financially viable to install them on their rooftops. Additionally, many governments offer incentives such as tax credits and rebates to encourage the adoption of solar energy.However, solar power is not without its challenges. The efficiency of solar panels can be affected by weather conditions and geographical location. In areas with less sunlight, such as some parts of the northern United States, the efficiency of solar panels is lower. Furthermore, solar power is intermittent, meaning it is not always available when it is needed. To overcome this, many solar power systems are connected to the electrical grid, allowing them to store excess energy and draw from the grid when needed.Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of solar power are significant. Not only does it reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but it also promotes energy independence and can help to stabilize electricity prices. As technology continues to improve and costs decrease, it is likely that solar power will play an even larger role in the future of energy.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the economic benefits of solar panels.B) To explain the challenges of solar power.C) To describe the growth of solar installations in the United States.D) To argue for the adoption of solar power as a renewable energy source.2.According to the passage, what are two reasons for the increase in residential solar installations in the United States?A) The governm ent’s incentives and the increasing efficiency of solar panels.B) The decrease in the cost of solar panels and the need for energy independence.C) The growing environmental concerns and the desire for stable electricity prices.D) The government’s incent ives and the desire for energy independence.3.What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage that affects the efficiency of solar panels?A) The cost of solar panels.B) The geographical location.C) The need for energy independence.D) The efficiency of the electrical grid.Answers:1.D2.A3.B三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each blank. Each blank has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Mark your answers on the answer sheet.Last summer, I took a trip to the countryside with my family. We rented a small cottage (小屋) near a river, surrounded by beautiful green fields and tall trees. It was a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.On the first day, we woke up early and went for a walk along the riverbank. The air was fresh and clean, and the sound of the running water was very 1. We saw birds flying high in the sky and fish swimming happily in the river. It was a wonderful sight to behold.After lunch, we decided to go on a 2 hike to a nearby hill. The hike was challenging, but the view from the top was breathtaking. We could see for miles and miles, with the green fields stretching out in all directions.In the evening, we sat outside the cottage and watched the sunset. The sky turned from blue to orange and then to pink, creating a beautiful display of colors. We felt very 3and content as we watched the sun slowly disappear behind the trees.The next day, we visited a local farm. The farmer showed us around his fields and let us 4 some fresh vegetables. We also learned about the importance of sustainable farming and how it helps preserve the environment.On the last day of our trip, we organized a picnic by the river. We brought along some delicious food and drinks, and spent the day chatting, laughing, and enjoying each other’s company. It was a per fect way to end our holiday.Overall, it was an unforgettable experience. I will always cherish the memories of that trip and the time I spent with my family in the countryside.1.A. calmingB. annoyingC. frighteningD. exciting2.A. relaxingB. difficultC. thrillingD. scenic3.A. anxiousB. peacefulC. disappointedD. angry4.A. buyB. cookC. plantD. pickAnswers:1.A2.D3.B4.D四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The__________(student) are playing basketball on the playground after school every day.•Answer: students•Explanation: The subject is plural (“are playing”), so the noun must also be plural to match it.2、She has lived in London__________(long) than anyone else we know.•Answer: longer•Explanation: The comparative form “longer” is used here bec ause the sentence is comparing the duration of her living in London to that of other people.3、In the _3__ of the morning, the sun began to rise, casting a warm _4__ over the calm lake.A. middleB. centerC. middleD. centerAnswer: BExplanation: The cor rect phrase here is “in the center of,” which means at the middle or central part of something. Therefore, “center” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.4、She _5__ to the library every weekend to read and study.A. goesB. goesC. wentD. is goingAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a habit that happens every weekend, so the present simple tense is appropriate. “goes” is the correct form of the verb to use here, as it matches the subject “She.”5、She’s never seen a movie as interesting as this one before. (改为同义句)This is the_______interesting movie that she has ever seen.Answer: mostExplanation: 题目要求将原句“她以前从未看过如此有趣的电影”改为同义句。
牛津版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考
牛津版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like in the town where the speaker is visiting?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s raining.D. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions that the weather is cloudy and cool in the town they are visiting. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Why does the teacher ask the students to read the book “The Great Gatsby”?A. Because it’s a classic novel.B. Becaus e it’s easy to understand.C. Because it’s a short story.D. Because it’s about the future.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher explains that “The Great Gatsby” is a classic novel that students should read to understand American history and literature. Therefore, the correct answer is A.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:15 amB. 9:30 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man when the next train to London leaves. The man replies, “The next train leaves at 9:15 am.” So the correct answer is A.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend for beginners in French?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: BExplanation: In the short passage, the speaker mentions that for those who are just starting out in French, he would recommend two classic textbooks and one additional workbook for practice. Adding these together, it’s a total of three books, so the correct answer is B.5、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go to the movies.B. They are planning to go hiking.C. They are planning to go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they will go hiking this weekend, making option B the correct answer.6、Listen to a short dialogue about a student’s favorite subject.A. The student’s favorite subj ect is History.B. The student’s favorite subject is Mathematics.C. The student’s favorite subject is English.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the student explicitly states that English is their favorite subject, making option C the correct answer.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman want to go?A. The post office.B. The library.C. The museum.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man, “Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?” This clearly indicates that she wants to go to the post office. The man then directs her to the post office.8、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing information.Passage:John is a student in our school. He is in Grade 8. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning and has breakfast at 7 o’clock. Then he takes the bus to school at 7:30. It takes him about half an hour to get to school. He likes playing basketball after school, but today he has to stay late to finish his science project.Fill in the blank: John takes the bus to school at _____________.Answer: 7:30Explanation: The passage clearly states that John takes the bus to school at 7:30 in the morning. This is the information needed to fill in the blank.9、What project topic did the student finally decide on?A. Environmental conservationB. Historical landmarksC. Modern technologyAnswer: A. Environmental conservationExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentioned that after much consideration and discussion with the teacher, they decided that environmental conservation was the most compelling topic because it was relevant to current issues and offered many opportunities for hands-on learning.10、Why did the student initially hesitate to choose the topic of environmental conservation?A. It was too difficult to research.B. They were worried about not having enough resources.C. They thought it wouldn’t be interesting to their classmates.Answer: B. They were worried about not having enough resources.Explanation: The student expressed concern about the availability of resources for researching environmental conservation, but the teacher reassured them by suggesting various online databases and local experts who could provide information and support.11.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they doing this weekend?B. How are they going to get there?C. What time is the movie starting?D. Where are they meeting their friends?Answer: A. What are they doing this weekend?Explanation: In the conversation, the first student asks, “So, what are you planning to do this weekend?” This indicates that they are discussing their weekend plans. The other options are not directly addressed in the conversation.12.You hear a news report about a local charity event.A. How much money was raised?B. Who was the main speaker at the event?C. What time did the event start?D. Why was the event held?Answer: D. Why was the event held?Explanation: The news report begins wi th, “The charity event was held to raise funds for the local community center.” This directly answers the question about the purpose of the event. The other options are not mentioned in the report.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Ques tion: What is the man’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I like math best. It’s interesting and challenging.” This clearly indicates that his favorite subject is math.14、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence.The passage is about ___________.A. the importance of readingB. the history of booksC. how to make a bookshelfAnswer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of reading and emphasizes its importance in personal development and education. It does not focus on the history of books or instructions on making a bookshelf. Therefore, the correct answer is A, the importance of reading.15、You will hear a conversation about weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you hear.[Audio Clip: A conversation between two friends, Mike and Sarah, discussing their plans for the upcoming weekend.]Question: What are Mike and Sarah planning to do this weekend?A)Go to a concertB)Visit a museumC)Watch a movieD)Have a picnicAnswer: C) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Mike suggests that they should go to the cinema since there’s a new superhero film he’s been wan ting to see. Sarah agrees, mentioning she has also heard good things about it. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Watch a movie.16、You will hear a conversation about a school project. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you hear.[Audio Clip: A discussion between a teacher, Ms. Thompson, and a student, Emma, about a science project due next week.]Question: What does Ms. Thompson suggest Emma do with her project?A)Add more picturesB)Conduct further researchC)Rewrite the conclusionD)Make a presentationAnswer: B) Conduct further researchExplanation: During the conversation, Ms. Thompson advises Emma that while her project is well-structured, it would benefit from additional information to support her hypothesis. She recommends that Emma should look up more sources and possibly include some data from recent studies. Thus, the correct answer is B) Conduct further research.17、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the gym.B. Take a walk.C. Stay at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Why don’t we take a walk after dinner? It’s a nice evening.” This suggests that he is proposing a walk as an activity for the two of them. The woman then responds positively, indicating that she agrees with the suggestion. Therefore, the answer is B, “Take a walk.”18、Question: Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence. The passage is mainly about the importance of _____.A. eating healthy foodB. doing regular exerciseC. getting enough sleepAnswer: BExplanation: The passage likely discusses the benefits of regular physical activity and how it contributes to overall health and well-being. When listening, you should have picked up on keywords or phrases related to exercise or physical activity. As a result, the sentence is completed with “doing regular exercise,” making B the correct answer.19、Listen to the dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer.A)They are going to the movies together.B)They will study for an exam.C)One friend will visit the other at home.Correct Answer: A) They are going to the movies together.Explanation: In the dialogue, you hear one friend say, “I heard the new superhero movie is playing this weekend. Do you want to go?” The other friend responds, “Sure, sounds like fun! What time should we meet there?” This indicates that they have agreed to go see a movie together on the weekend.20、Listen to a short conversation where a student is asking a teacher for help with homework. Choose the subject the homework is about.A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ChemistryCorrect Answer: C) ChemistryE xplanation: The student mentions, “I don’t understand how to balance thechemical equations,” which points directly to the subject being chemistry. The teacher replies with advice specific to understanding chemical reactions and molecular formulas, confirming the topic.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The ancient city of Rome was a marvel of engineering and architecture. One of its most famous structures is the Colosseum, which was completed in AD 80. The Colosseum was an amphitheater where gladiators fought, wild animals were showcased, and executions were carried out in front of cheering crowds. It could seat about 50,000 spectators and was built primarily of concrete and marble. The Colosseum was not only a testament to the architectural skills of the Romans but also a symbol of their power and entertainment.The Romans were also renowned for their road-building skills. They constructed a vast network of roads that connected their empire, making trade and travel easier. The most famous of these roads was the Appian Way, which started in Rome and extended for over 300 miles. The Appian Way was used for military campaigns, as well as for civilian travel.Another significant Roman achievement was the development of aqueducts. These structures transported water from distant sources to cities, providing fresh water for the inhabitants. The Roman aqueduct system was the most advancedof its time and was built using sophisticated engineering techniques. The aqueducts were often constructed with arches, which helped distribute the weight of the water and prevent collapse.Questions:1.What was the primary purpose of the Colosseum in ancient Rome?A) To serve as a marketplaceB) To be a center for educationC) To host gladiatorial contests and public executionsD) To serve as a residential area for the wealthy2.How did the Appian Way contribute to the Roman Empire?A) It provided a source of fresh water for citiesB) It was used for military campaigns and civilian travelC) It was the main source of marble for Roman buildingsD) It was used to transport goods across the empire3.What was a key feature of Roman aqueducts that contributed to their success?A) They were made entirely of woodB) They were built with no arches to save materialsC) They were lined with lead to prevent water contaminationD) They were constructed using concrete and marbleAnswers:1.C) To host gladiatorial contests and public executions2.B) It was used for military campaigns and civilian travel3.D) They were constructed using concrete and marble三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestRead the passage below and fill in each blank with the most appropriate word from the options given. Write your answer in the space provided after each number.Passage:Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to the countryside. We left early in the morning, and the weather was (1) ______. As we drove through the hills, we saw many (2)______and farms. It was so peaceful and quiet, unlike the (3)______city where we live. When we arrived at our destination, we set up a picnic by a small (4) ______. After eating, we took a walk and even had a chance to feed some (5) ______. It was a wonderful day, and we all felt very(6)______when it was time to go home.Questions:(1)______A. coldB. rainyC. sunnyD. windy(2)______A. buildingsB. mountainsC. forestsD. villages(3)______A. calmB. noisyC. cleanD. beautiful(4)______A. riverB. hillC. lakeD. road(5)______A. ducksB. catsC. dogsD. sheep(6)______A. tiredB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A(6)CThis cloze test is designed to test the student’s comprehension of the text and their ability to choose the correct words based on context.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Tom__________(go) to the library yesterday, but he was caught in the rain.A. wentB. is goingC. has goneD. was goingAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was about to happen in the past (Tom was going to go to the library). Therefore, the correct past continuous tense form is used.2、If you__________(be) more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.B. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence presents a conditional statement in the past, indicating a situation that did not occur. The correct form to express this is the past perfect tense, “were,” which is used to describe an action that was not true in the past.3、After the concert, the audience________(applaud) loudly for several minutes.Answer: applauded.Explanation: In this sentence, we need the past tense of the verb “to applaud” because the action has already happened. The past tense form is “applauded.”4、The teacher asked us to write an essay about________(we) summer holidays. Answer: our.Explanation: Here, we need a possessive adjective to describe whose summer holidays are being referred to. The correct form is “our,” which shows that the students are talking about their own summer holidays.Would you like me to generate more questions or any other section of the exam?5.In the__________(be) morning, we received an unexpected visit from ourold friend.答案：b解析：此题中，根据句意，我们需要一个表示一般现在时的动词形式来修饰morning。
【八年级】牛津英语八年级上册期中检测题(附答案)
【八年级】牛津英语八年级上册期中检测题（附答案）八年级英语第一学期期中测试试卷（满分：100分）ⅰ部分（20分）一、（共20个子问题，每个子问题得1分）a)听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
读一遍。
（）1. 这孩子的运动爱好是什么？（）2.whatdidleeprobablyseeduringhisholiday?（）3. 杰克长什么样？（）4.howdidsallygotothepalaceuseu?（）5. 你的目标是什么？（）6.whydoesthegirllooktiredtoday?a、因为她不喜欢吃巧克力。
b.becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.c、因为她整晚都在工作。
（）7.whowenttothetepleofheavenyesterday?a、 lilyandto。
b、 lilyandhercousin。
c、和他的表弟。
（）8.what’stheangoingtodofirst?a、 goouttodinner。
b、 WriteReport。
c、 goforatrip。
（）9.what’sthegirl’sdrea?a、环游世界。
b、 Toclibfaous山。
c、托比辛格。
（）10.whatcanwelearnaboutlinda’spencilbox?a、这是斯宾西盒子。
b.it’slikeji’spencilbox.c、这是Sallertanji'spencilbox。
b）听下面3段对话或独白，选出正确答案，读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答问题11到12。
()11.what’stheangoingtodoforhisholiday?a、他要出差了。
b、他会去南京。
c.hewilltraveltodalian.()12.． Howlongwillittakehitogethere？a.lessthan2hours.b.over2hours.c.2hoursandahalf.听第二段对话，回答问题13~15。
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2009—2010学年度第一学期初二年级期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（满分70分）Ⅰ. 听力（每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is in the woman’s yard?A. A treeB. VegetablesC. Flowers2. What did the man do last weekend?A. G o surfingB. Go boatingC. Go swimming3. What does Mark do?A. He is a waiter.B. He is a cook.C. He is a doctor.4. What hurt the boy?A. A spoonB. A kitchen knifeC. A fork5. How is the man’s father going to London?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By ship.6. Where are the speakers probably?A. At an airport.B. In a zoo.C. On a bus.7. What does the man suggest(建议) doing?A. Climbing the hill.B. Going to the cinema.C. Listening to the radio.8. Who will get the present from the woman?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her brother.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to Paris?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. What is the weather probably like now?A. Foggy.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答11～12小题。
11.What does the woman like in New York?A. The traffic.B. The theatres.C. The stores.12. Where will the speakers have lunch?A. In an American restaurant.B. In a Japanese restaurant.C. In an Italian restaurant.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13.What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A businesswoman.14.What will the woman do on Tuesday night?A. Study.B. See a film.C. Go out for dinner.15. When does the party on Friday night begin?A. At 8:00B. At 6:30C. At 6:00听一篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
16. What is the relationship(关系) between the speaker and Kate?A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Neighbours.17.What does Kate look like?A. She is short and fat.B. She has a round face.C. She has a long nose.18.What is Kate? A. A teacher. B. A worker C. A doctor.19. How does Kate go to work today?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.20. How long does Kate work a day?A. For 10 hours.B. For 8 hours.C. For 6 hours.II.单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）( )1. I’ll vote for Betty _______ she can make us happy.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. as of ( )2. Things are ________ on the moon __________ on the than.A. much lighter, thanB. much heavier, thanC. as heavy, asD. not so light, as( )3. Hello! I have _______ to tell you.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important anything( )4. It’s a fine day. What about ____________ ?A. to go our for a walkB. going out for a walkC. going out for a walkingD. go to out for walking( )5.When I went into the hall, I saw a little girl _________ up and down.A. to jumpB. jumpingC. jumpedD. jumps ( )6.There is a _________ tree in front of my room.A. ten metres tallB. ten metre tallC. ten—metre—tallD. ten—metres—tall( )7.Tom’s parents are busy __________ some cakes and ________ ready for the party.A. buy; makeB. buying; gettingC. to get; haveD. buying; to be ( )8.—_______ going out for a trip?—That’s a good idea.A. What aboutB. Would you likeC. Why notD. Let’s ( )9.You _____________ the dog out for a walk if it rains.A. don’t need to takeB. needn’t to takeC. needn’t takingD. don’t need taking( )10.She ran out of the classroom without _________ goodbye to me.A. speakingB. tellingC. talkingD. saying ( )11.What do you think of the song?A. It sounds sweet.B. I like music very much.C. I don’t know what’s about.D. It was a pleasure.( )12.The talk on the fantail goldfish is very ________ ,so Daniel is very _________ in it.A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interesting; interestingD. interested; interested( )13.Would you please __________ in the library?A. not to talkB. don’t talkC. not talkD. aren’t talking ( )14.I don’t have enough time ___________ such a boring thing.A. doingB. to doC. to doingD. do( )15.My mother’s birthday is ________ April 5,1965.A. atB. inC. onD. of( )16._________ weather it is?A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice the ( )17.You shouldn’t ____ too much about the points. It’s important for you to do your best.A. worryB. worryingC. worriedD. worries ( )18.You must finish _________ your homework before ________ to bed.A. to do, to goB. to do; goingC. doing; to goD. doing; going ( )st year I ____________ play football. But now I __________.A. can’t; canB. can’t; couldC. couldn’t; couldD. couldn’t; can ( )20.—______ I finish my homework now?—No, you __________.A. Can, can’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Must, needn’tD. Need, should Ⅲ. 完形填空。
（每小题1分，共15分）AA: Good morning! What can I do 1you?B: Good morning, sir! I’d like to buy a hat.A: Who is it for, please? Is it for you, madam?B: No, it is for my husband.A: What 2does he wear?B: Size 7.A: How about this one?B: It looks nice. What is it made 3 ?A: Real fur.B: Good. How much does it 4 ?A: Forty-five yuan.B: It’s a bit expensive, but it’s 5 a nice hat. I’ll take it.A: Thanks, madam.( )1 A. with B. from C. of D. for( )2. A. big B. size C. long D. about( )3. A. in B. from C. of D. on( )4. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay( )5. A. real B. true C. really D. trulyBDo you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so important that no one can live if he has no friends. 6 is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do other things with. Everyone will feel7 if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel（争吵）with each other, but it doesn’t matter. That doesn’t mean they no longer8 each other. They will make up and become 9 again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very 10 .We miss them very much, but we can11 them and write to them. Maybe we will never see them again. And we can12 new friends. It is surprising to find out 13 we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are 14 .Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you may take 15 care of yourself. Do you think so?( )6.A. It B. He C. There D. Someone( )7.A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. lucky( )8.A. like B. hate C. angry D. talk( )9.A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends( )10.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone( )11.A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with( )12.A. look for B. found C. make D. know( )13.A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much( )14.A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer( )15.A. less B. better C. little D. noⅣ. 阅读理解。