新人教版八年级英语下册期中试题

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人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案

人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案第I卷听力部分（略）第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—Kate,are y ou ____ only child in your family?—Yes,but ______ new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; theC．the; a D．th e; the22．—Ifyou always ________ yourself with others, you may have ton s of pressure.—Iagree.We should believe in ourselves.A．compare B．communicateC．create D．consider23。

Youdon't kn ow the way.Why ________ the policeman for help?A．don't ask B．no askC．not ask D．asking24．Youcould go to bed earlier ________ you won't be tired in class.A．until B．so thatC．though D．i f25．There's________with my bike.It works well.A．wrong nothing B．nothing wrongC．some thing wrong D．wrongso mething26．Parent spro vi de their children ________ food and clothes. A．about B．wi th C．for D．i n27．Wewere lying on the grass ________ a heavy rain came.We were wet all over.A．before B．while C．as D．when28．Ifound ________ impossible to finish the work by Friday. A．i t's B．th at's C．that D．i t29．—Studen tsthese day s are busi er on weekends than on weekdays.—Yes.Theyh ave ________ homework and ________ after-schoolclasse s.A．too many; mu ch too B．much too; too manyC．too much; to o many D．too much; too much30．Ithin k it is u nfair ________ the m work ten hours a day. A．m ade B．make C．to make D．makes六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：10分钟)Dear S andy，Youargued with y our mother last n ight.I know you are still ________(31)but p lease listen to me st w eek you played compute r games toomuch.You didn't go to bed________(32) 11：00 at night.You di dn't have ________(33)time to sleep, so you were ve ry ti red in class.And you didn't________(34)the E nglish test, so yo ur mother was ve ry angry.She didn't ________(35)you to p lay computer games all day long.What di d you do? You told her you were doingyour homework on the computer.Then y ou turned off your________(36)and refused to talk to her.Maybeyou don't ________(37) you have hurt her.I th ink she is ________(38)you to say s o rry.If you don't feel comfortable doing so, why do n't you ________(39)something li ke“Good morning”？As l ong as you say something, your mom will feel ________(40)．I know you love her, and I hope you can get on wellwith her.Dad31．A.h appy B．tire d C．excited D．angry32．A.when B．after C．un til D．in33．A.few B．e nough C．little D．many34．A.take B．p ass C．fall D．lose35．A.allow B．make C．le t D．send36．puter B．light C．book D．ears37．A.gue ss B．realize C．de cide D．love38．A.payingfor B．looking forC．findingout D．wai ting for39．A.tell B．talk C．say D．speak40．A.be st B．b etter C．bad D．worse七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220 ；建议用时：6分钟)A poorboy lived i n a small town.He sold goods fro m door to door to pay for school.Oneday, he had only one c ent left, and he was hungry.He decided th at he would askf or a meal at the next house.Howe ver, when a young woman opened the door, theboy was shy, so he j ust asked for so mewate r.The woman knew he was hungry, soshe b rought him a large gl ass of milk.He drank it slo wly, and then asked, “Howmuch shou ld I pay for it？”“You won't pay for it.My mother has told me that it i s good to help thepeople who are in trouble，”she replied.The boy said, “Th en I than k you from my heart.”As the boyleft that house, h e felt stronge r.He kne w he had many things to do.Manyyears later, the young woman became ill.The local doctors couldn't saveher.People had to send he r to a bigcity.When the do ctor knew who th e womanwas, he was excited and tried his best to save h er life.He succee d ed.The womanneeded to pay for the medi cal bill.The docto r learned th at she couldn't affordi t.So he wrote something down on the medical bill.The wom an read the bill, “Youhave pai d it with a gl ass of milk.”41．Thepoor boy sold goods from door to door because________.A．he had no mo ney leftB．he needed money to buy some foodC．he wante d to raise money for Project HopeD．he had to make money for his school42．Whywas the young woman se nt to a hospital i n a big city?A．Be cause she was seriously ill.B．Becau se sh e h ad lots of money.C．Because she wanted to vi sit the doctor.D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there. 43．Fromthe p assage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) ________.A．let the young woman pay for the billB．was alway s th ankful for the yo ung woman's kin dnessC．didn't remember the young womanD．failed to save the young woman's life44．Whichof the following sentences is true?A．The young woman had a bad m other.B．The poor boy asked for some money.C．The young wo man and her mother were both ki nd toothers.D．The poor boy became a f amous engineer when he grewup.45．What'sthe best ti tle(标题) forthe article?A．A Kind Mothe rB．A Lovely Young WomanC．A Poor BoyD．A Glass Of Mi lk八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Samhate d doing chores.And he had many chore s.For exam ple, on Mondays, Wednesday sand Fridays he too k out the trash.And on weekends he alway s washed his f athe r'scar.H e also cleaned hi s own room once a week.Wh at a chore th at was! Sometim eshe even had to (1)look__afte r his little siste r and b ro the r.Samhad a forei gn friend at school.His name wasKumar.Doing cho res in Kum ar'sf amily was very dif ferent.In the house only the girl did chore s.Hi s si ste rsm ade all the beds and cleaned all the rooms to o, even his bedro om.His motheralways co oked the meal s, and his sisters he lp her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) th e food.They worked hard at home, doing all thechores with their mother.Sowhen Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.One day,Sam h ad an idea.He aske d Kumar, “Could I bor row your siste rs？”He wanted them to help him clean his room, but(2) they said “no”．In ste ad, the y asked Sam to teach their brothe r how to do chores, so hecould make his own bed.Samand Kumar were very good at science.They were going to be scienti sts afteruni versity.They wanted to make a rob ot to do the chores.Then e veryone—mothersand fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy!任务一：根据短文，回答问题46．Howoften di d Sam take out the trash?_________________________47．Whomade Kumar's bed?_________________________48．Whatdid S am and Kum ar want to make afte r university? _________________________任务二：词义理解49．在横线上写出短文中(1)处的同义短语：_____________________________50．在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内容_______九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．Wemake a d________ to study hard so that our parents will be happy.52．Docto rs say too much pressu re is not good for a child's _________ (发展)．53．He waswaiti ng for the bus when it began torain h________．54．He hasa t________．And he sh ould see a dentist. 55．Benis________ (躺) onthe grass and enjoying the sunshine.(二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确On e day, w hile I w as sit tin g in my c ar in a parkin g ar e a, In otic e d a y ou n g boy in fron t o f my c ar.“Wh at is the boydoin g？”I a ske d my se l f an d l ook e d c lose ly.“O h, h e is________(56) u p ac oin fr om t he grou n d.”Whe n he ________(57) u p, we saw e ac h othe r________(58)．H e was n ot ________(59) than te n an d wa s we arin g on e blu e glove an d on e br o wn glove.H i s c oa t wa s t oo ________(60) for him.A s he wa lk e d away, I sa w his ________(61), wh ic h we re t oo ol d t o we ar. I r olle d down my c ar win dow an d c al le d h i m ove r.I ask e d h im if he ________(62)so me mon e y.H e re plie d,“No.T ha t'sok ay.”T he parkin g ar e a was we t. I c ou l d te ll th at his ________(63)we re c old be c au se h e ke pt m ovin g hi s we igh t from on e fo ot to the o the r.“Ple as e，”I he ld ou t a fi ve-doll arbi ll.“I t's n ot mu c h, bu t whe n the m on e y is sh are d, i t i s mu c h more ________(64)，”I sai d.H e took of f h is gl ove s an d took the mon e y fr om my h an d.H is s mall han d wa s re d an dc old.H e s miled an d we n t a way a fte r say in g “T h an k y ou！”tome.T hat smi l e made me ________(65)warm in t he c o ld win te r.十、书面表达(共25分)我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但有时我也有许多烦恼。

人教版八年级下册英语期中试卷(word版含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85 分）第一部分听力部分一. 听力测试（共三节，共25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分25 分）第一节（共4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分4 分）听下面4 个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. Some old books.2.A. About health. B. It’s Tom’s.B. Mr. Smith.C. Small and dirty.C. In the meeting hall.3. A. By plane. B. It’s beautiful. C. In the USA.4. A. Wonderful. B. For about 2 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon.第二节（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分8 分）听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a department store.B. On a playground.C. In a clothes factory.6.What are the two speakers doing?A.Enjoying meeting each other.B.Saying good-bye to each other.C.Planning to see each other again.7.When should Rose go to meet Professor Smith?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.8.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Write some letters.B. Visit some friends.C. Do some shopping.9.Who are most probably these two people？A. Two neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.10.What do you think the man will do?A. Ring Sandy up.B. Leave Sandy a message.C. Go to Sandy’s home.11.What do we know about the woman?A.She was sending her dog away to Canada.B.Her dog needed someone else to look after it.C.She wanted the man to go to Canada with her.12.Why is Lily free to help with the experiment?A.She has already heard the lecture.B.She can use Cathy’s notes later.C.Cathy will give the lecture instead.第三节（共13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

人教版八年级英语下册期中测试(含答案)

人教版八年级下册期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分, 共20小题, 计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。

人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all. C.You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题. 13.Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday17.Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. Writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would ne ver be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things shesaw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about th e world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A.Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C. Billy can’t walk.D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw. B. By asking teacher for advice. C. By describing everything to him. D. By sending him to his dream school. 27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming? A. When he was 7 years old. B. When he was in Grade 5. C. When he was high school. D. When he was at university. C Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.Buy a product65 %Play a game 39 %Listen to music 34 %Chat in a chat room 25 %Download music files to the computer 20 %28. How many American adults go online?A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music?A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20DAMy favourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. Ilike the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leavesaround. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warmcup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’stoo hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’snice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot ofoutdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and youdon’t want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, be cause there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?九、书面表达41. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日.他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因.请你根据他的问题回复邮件.提示词语：cake, noodles, sing songs, make a wish, get presents. Who do you often celebrate your birthday with ? Your parents? Your friends? Or…?. What do you usually do on your birthday?. What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?Hi! Tom，I’m glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours.Li Hua答案与解析一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna’s brotherB. Anna.C. Bob.15. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Sally will have her birthday party .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in _.A. BeijingB. New YorkC. London18. Emily is preparing for the party.A. a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolateC. some flowers19. Tina is good at _.A. WritingB. drawingC. cooking20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. four五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】试题分析：His形容词性和名词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的.人称代词宾格，她；its 形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的.联系前文，我有一个哥哥.可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字.故选A.考点：考查代词辨析2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；to表示差几分到几点.句意：在周六，我有时帮助我的母亲做家务.根据下文Saturdays，可知本句中表示在具体某一天，故用介词on.选C.考点：考查介词辨析3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系.句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了.根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D.4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你家里有几口人？—三口.考查疑问词辨析.How often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少个；how much多少.根据下文：三个.可知上文对数量提问，how many后面一般接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词，故选C.5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---冬季和夏季，你更喜欢哪个季节？---夏季.此题考查副词比较级.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查副词比较级.6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’t’和don’t have to来构成，句意:现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生.——不，你…….结合语境可知选D.考点：考查情态动词的用法7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶.考查句子时态.A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时.结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态.选A.8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母经常告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果.Tell后面一般接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态.选A.考点：考查动词的时态.10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院.结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作，故用一般将来时态.句子主语医院是建设的对象，故用被动语态，选D.六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time andmoney on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】上周作者问一些学生他们去年的假期过得怎么样，他们的答案让作者很惊讶，一些说他们整天在家玩游戏，一些说上了很多课，许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊，怎么有一个更好的假期，这里给出了一些建议.首先，弄清楚你对什么感兴趣，参加一些俱乐部；接下来，花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的；当对新朋友友好；如果你父母带你去另一个国家，尽量再学一种语言；最后，记住按时完成作业，也可以自学一些八年级的新课程，过一个完美的假期.【11题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：他们的答案让我很惊讶.A. answers答案；B. questions问题；C. names名字；D. books 书；根据I asked some students what they did last summer vacation.可知是他们的答案让我惊讶；故选A. 【12题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊.A. shouted喊；B. thought 认为；C. acted表演，行为；D. bought买；根据And many students even (甚至) ___2___ their vacation was really boring.可知是认为假期无聊；故选B.【13题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：这里给你一些建议.A. journeys旅程；B. advice建议；C. experiments实验；D. computer 电脑；根据First, find out what you are ___4___ in and join some clubs. Next, ……，. Finally, ___8___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 9 in Grade Eight by yourself可知是一些建议；故选B.【14题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：弄清楚你对什么感兴趣.A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. weak虚弱的；C. interested 感兴趣的；D. wonderful完美的；根据be interested in对---感兴趣，和join some clubs，可知是弄清楚你对什么感兴趣；故选B.【15题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的.A. leading带领，领导；B. remembering记住；C. spending花费；D. buying买；根据句意和spend +时间/钱+on sth花时间或钱做某事；故选C.【16题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：当你遇到新朋友时要学会友好.A. patient有耐心的；B. strict严格的；C. friendly友好的；D. kind善良的；根据句意when you meet new friends可知是友好的；故选C.【17题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：尽量再学习一种语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B.【18题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：记住按时完成你的作业.A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. prefer更喜欢；D. hate 讨厌；根据finish your homework on time和remember to do sth记住做某事；故选A.【19题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：尽量自学一些你的八年级的新课程.A. skills技能；B. lessons课程；C. careers职业生涯；D. music音乐；根据in Grade Eight可知是新课程；故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我确信如果你能用好你的时间，有一个好计划，你会有一个完美的假期.A. example 例子；B. joke玩笑；C. plan计划；D. advice建议；根据上文内容，可知有一个好的计划，你会有一个完美的假期；故选C.【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项.例如：小题7 考查动词辨析.句意：尽量学习第二语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank 谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop Program【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】文章介绍了Hillbrook School Monarch School Emerson School和Almaden School的不同课程以及它们各自的联系电话.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Hillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5.可知Hillbrook School提供音乐课程；故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!可知在一月开始；故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据Group classes in art are offered every day. Tel:650-720-1677故选D.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.故选C.BBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noti ced that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A【解析】Billy 从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“But he can't see...”可知，他看不见，故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“After that Billy's mother began to talk to him,describing things she saw”可知，他妈妈通过跟他描述每一样事物来帮助他，故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old”可知，他在七岁开始自学电脑程序，故选A.CInternet ActivitiesAbout 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.28. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else. A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music? A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________. A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20【答案】28. C 29. A30. A 31. D 【解析】表格信息介绍了美国成年人使用网络所做的事情和他们所占的百分比.28题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.可知是128百万；故选C .【29题详解】细节理解题.根据可知发送电子邮件的多于其他的事情；故选A .30题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.和可知是43.5百万；故选A . 【31题详解】细节理解题.根据Download music files to the computer20 %可知是20；故选DD AMy fav ourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, bec ause it’s too hot.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中关键词Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B. 【35题详解】细节理解题.根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?【答案】36. Milton Hershey.。

2023-2024学年全国初中八年级下英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初中八年级下英语人教版期中考卷注意事项：1. 本试卷共1500字，包括听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解和书面表达等部分。

2. 考试时间为120分钟。

3. 请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，书写要规范。

一、听力（30分）A. 听录音，选择正确的答案。

（10分）B. 听录音，补全句子。

（10分）C. 听录音，回答问题。

（10分）二、单项选择（20分）从下列四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly.A. to readB. readingC. readD. reads2. There are many _______ in the park.A. treeB. treesC. to treeD. a tree三、完形填空（30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Once upon a time, there was a _______ named Tom. He lived in a small village with his parents. Tom was a _______ boy, but he was always _______.One day, Tom's mother asked him _______ some water from the well. Tom _______ and went to the well. When he arrived at the well, he found a _______ in the well. The mouse was struggling to climb out, but it couldn't.Tom felt sorry for the mouse and _______ to help it. He _______ a rope and tied it to the well. Then, he pulled the mouse out of the well. The mouse was very grateful and said, "Thank you, Tom. I will always remember your kindness."A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman四、阅读理解（40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(含答案)I。

单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）1.Wang Ping isn't here。

I want to wake her up now.A。

wake B。

stand C。

call D。

cheer2.XXX.A。

are B。

looks C。

take D。

like3.---What’s wrong with John?He has a XXX.A。

matter with B。

the matter to C。

the matter with D。

the wrong4.They have to put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A。

on B。

out C。

off D。

into5.XXX.A。

XXX giving up6.--- May I borrow the book?Yes。

You can keep it for two weeks.A。

borrow。

XXX。

keep D。

lend。

keep7.The man offered the job to me last year.A。

XXX8.XXX as he went to bed.A。

went B。

fell C。

falls D。

will fall9.--- Could you please give me a ride downtown?Sure.A。

gave。

Sorry B。

gets。

Sorry C。

give。

Sure D。

get。

Sure10.Why not tell him the good news?11.Smoking is bad for your health。

You should give it up.12.---It’s too cold。

Would you mind not opening the window?Certainly not。

人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试试题》附答案

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A. Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores?A. Because it can help the kids to be carefulB. Because it can help the kids to be strongC. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题.13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents?A. They didn’t buy a guitar for himB. They didn’t allow him to play with the catC. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out?A. This FridayB. On weekendsC. On school nights15. What advice does the woman give?A. Go out on weekendsB. Play tennis insteadC. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16. Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was illB. His mother was illC. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed17. What day will Tom come back to school?A. This SundayB. This MondayC. This Wednesday18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike?A. He was doing his homeworkB. He was visiting his parentsC. He was riding to the park听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题.19. What will they buy?A. SnacksB. DrinksC. Fruits20. Who is always free on Sundays?A. JackB. JaneC. Li Lei听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题.21. What happened yesterday?A. An old man fell into the riverB. A boy fell into the riverC. A car went into the river22.What was Rose doing when the accident happened? A. Going to school B. Dancing by the river C. Hanging out with a young man 23. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man B. A driver C. Rose 24. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m B. At 7:30 a.m C. At 7:40 a.m 25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation? A. Two B. Three C. Four听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t12. There is a bird in the tree now.A. singsB. singingC. is singing13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I am14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A. thisB. thatC. it15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.A. was having; were havingB. was having; hadC. had; were having16. —How long may I _______ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. keep, borrow17. Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to driving; to drivingC. to drive; to driving18. ---- I found my sister ______ my things and took away my magazines. What should I do?---–I guess you should tell her it’s not right to do so.A. looked throughB. looked upC. looked for19. —Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong?—It seems that he has some trouble ________ a problem.A. to solveB. solvingC. solves20. —You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?—Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have第二节：完形填空先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上的相应位置.ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people ___21___. That'sgood!It's good to write ___22___ for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first ___23___ they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books，instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading. You want to look for more books to read.Before you decide ___24___ a good writer，you'd better say to ___25___，“I must read more and more!”21. A. read B. to read C. reading22. A. everything B. anything C. something23. A. before B .after C. until24. A. to do B. to be C. to have25. A. you B. yourself C. yoursBA boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to ___26___the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could hardly do ___27___ in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of ___28___ and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother ___29___ him. So he was very sad and didn’t know ___30___ to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to ___31___ her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am ___32___. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited ___33___ a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”___34___ the girl wrote “Brok en wings, ___35___ heart”.26. A. go on B. depend on C. look for27. A. anything B. something C. nothing28. A. differences B. hobbies C. problems29. A. hit B. left C. hated30. A. who B. how C. what31. A. leave B. take care of C. write to32. A. sad B. lucky C. unlucky33. A. to B. on C. for34. A. as B. so C. while35. A. jumping B. broken C. flying第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.AFFINE COLD MEDICINEA: General information.FFINE is a cold medicine.B : How should I use FFINE tablets?Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.C : Who should not take FFINE?Children under 6.People with high blood pressure.People with heart disease. 36. The medicine mentioned in the passage is for .A. the cold B. high blood pressure C. heart disease 37. If Mr. Gates who is 36 needs to take FFINE, how many pills does he need to take in three days? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Six pills 38. If Lily is seven years old and she needs to take FFINE, . A. she can take one pill a day B. she shouldn’t take FFINE for more than three days C. she should use FFINE as instructed by doctors 39. The FFINE medicine is suitable for . A. people with high blood pressure B. people above 13 C. people with heart disease 40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It is the instruction of a kind of medicine. B. It tells us some ways to prevent the cold. C. It tells us some ways to stay healthy.BMany people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening on ce a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajamas to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I c ould give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.The next week I took some pajamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t take the pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”“They’re pajamas,” I said.“When do I wear them?”“When you go to bed at night.”She still didn’t understand.“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.“My pants,” she said.I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.41. From the passage we know the writer ______.A. gave the homeless children hugsB. went to the children’s home every weekC.gave much money to the children’s home42. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime? ① change clothes ② listen to stories ③ play games with parents ④ get hugs from parents A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①②③④43. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?A. Because she didn’t like them.B. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed. C. Because she didn’t know what they were.44. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Angry.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. What’s the purpose of lifeB. Welcome to Pajama ProgramC. The “raindrop” that changed my lifeCLet’s Learn More about Each OtherAre the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they lived for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.What’s the Difference?Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. Th e biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money. Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on m ountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”46. How many city kids we nt to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.47. They found that most village kids ________.A. had no time for their studyB. didn’t care much about schoolC. helped their parents with housework a lot48. From the article, the biggest difference is ____ between city kids and village kids.A. independenceB. timeC. self-confidence49. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means _________.A. their tripB. their reportC. city kids50. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.A. questioning village kids’ parentsB. questioning village kids and city kidsC. watching village kids’ everyday livesDYears ago, if a person had some problem in his life, he might go home and write in his diary. Now he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog.Differences between a blog and a diaryUsually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full of secrets. He does not want to share. But in the blog, anyone can read what he writes.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go onto the Internet to read her blog. She writes about swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary. Then, after I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret place because I was worried that my sister might read it!Problems with bloggingThe biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend and wrote something bad about her in my diary, she would never know. However, if my sister wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog and get angry. Because we do not always think about things carefully before we write about our days. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in a blog. So we have to be very careful about what we write.Keeping in touch with (保持联系)friendsBlogging has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “Nobody cares about me,” no one would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people keep in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.Blogs are a very good way to write about daily life, if people are careful aout what they write. However, I still like writing better in my diary!51. What’s the difference between blogs and diaries according to the passage?A. Blogs can be read by others while diaries only by writers themselves.B. Blogs are always good while diaries are sometimes bad for writers.C. Blogs are a good way to write about life while diaries about other things52. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in blogs, because people .A. usually write about their daily life thereB. only write something bad about others thereC. don't always think carefully before writing there53. What is the biggest problem with blogging?A. Help people keep in touch with their friends.B. Someone may read your blog and get angry with you.C. Anyone may read what you write.54. We can learn from the passage that .A. the writer will choose to blog so that others can keep in touch with himB. the writer would rather keep diaries than write in a blogC. the writer doesn't like her sister's writing in a blog55. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Differences between a blog and a dairyB. Problems with bloggingC. Keeping in touch with friends.第四部分：口语运用从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话.A: Could you lend me your dictionary?B: Sure. Here you are.A: Thank you. ___56___ I just want to look up a few words.B: I’m not using it now. ___57___ .A: Thanks.B:____58____ .A:____59____,are you going to the downtown this afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you?A:____60____?B: Sure. I’ll be glad to.A. By the wayB. Would you please buy a book for meC. I won’t keep it longD. Not at allE. Take your time补全对话Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. _____61_____ Li Yang: There's still haze (霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩)．Matthew：_____62_____According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.Matthew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang：_____63_____Matthew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories，cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang：_____64_____ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good. Matthew：_____65_____A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don't think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What's the weather like today?G. That's OK.第五部分：语言运用根据A句完成B句，与其意思相同或相近，每空填空一词.66. A：These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并为一句）B：These fans arrived very early ________ ________ they could see their favorite stars.67. A：He tried his best to make her happy.B：He tried his best to _________ her __________.68. A：Linda went home after she cleaned the classroom yesterday.B：Linda _________ go home __________ she cleaned the classroom yesterday.69. A：They came up with a good way to solve the problem.B：They ________ _________ a good way to solve the problem.70. A：The owner of the restaurant provides breakfast for street cleaners.B：The owner of the restaurant __________ street cleaners __________ breakfast.第六部分：短文改错下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上.（不得改变原句意思）Dear Lin Hua,I heard of you yesterday. In your letter I learn that you feel ______71______very nervous after the exams. And I also know you ______72______are under too much pressure this days. Now let me ______73______give you some advices. First, you need to sleep for at lest ______74______eight hours everyday. If you don’t have enough sleep,______75______you feel very tired. Second, you should do some ______76______exercise such as run and playing basketball. ______77______Third, it’s very good for you listen to music, watch TV, ______78______or surf the Internet after a long time study. In a word, ______79______you should learn to relax you. _____80_____Wish you good luck on your exams!Yours,Mr Liu第七部分：书面表达81. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论.请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法.注意：1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；2. 想法至少在两句以上；3. 次数：80-100；4. 短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数.参考词汇：社会society答案与解析第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A.Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores 12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores? A. Because it can help the kids to be careful B. Because it can help the kids to be strong C. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness 听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题. 13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A. They didn’t buy a guitar for him B. They didn’t all ow him to play with the cat C. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out? A. This Friday B. On weekends C. On school nights 15. What advice does the woman give? A. Go out on weekends B. Play tennis instead C. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16.Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was ill B. His mother was ill C. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed 17. What day will Tom come back to school? A. This Sunday B. This Monday C. This Wednesday 18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike? A. He was doing his homework B. He was visiting his parents C. He was riding to the park 听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题. 19. What will they buy? A. Snacks B. Drinks C. Fruits 20. Who is always free on Sundays? A. Jack B. Jane C. Li Lei 听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题. 21. What happened yesterday? A. An old man fell into the river B. A boy fell into the river C. A car went into the river 22. What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A. Going to schoolB. Dancing by the riverC. Hanging out with a young man23. Who jumped into the river?A. A young manB. A driverC. Rose24. When did the accident happen?A. At 7:20 a.mB. At 7:30 a.mC. At 7:40 a.m25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我爸爸喜欢什么都不放在内的茶.此题考查介词with有，具有，带有.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查介词.2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管是交通高峰期，Eric还是准时到了.考查连词辨析.A. although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句.根据Eric arrived on time,和it was the rush hour.可知前后句之间构成一钟让步关系，表示“虽然…但是…”，故答案选A.3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.考查动词时态.根据I’ve no idea if they ___ boating if it tomorrow.可知句意为“如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.”第一个空，是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow可知用一般将来时态will+动词原形；第二个空，是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句主语是it，所以应用rains；故答案选A.4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当我经过的时候，我看到他正在跑.此题考查动词短语see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事和see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事.根据句意，应选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.考查enough 的用法.根据His parents don’t have _____ , they are .可知句意为“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，enough 修饰名词time ，应放在其前面；第二个空，enough 修饰形容词busy ，应放在其后面；结合选项可知C 选项符合题意，故答案选C .【点睛】enough 作为副词，修饰形容词、副词的时候，要置于所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；enough 作为形容词，中文译为"充足的，充分的…"后面接名词的时候，通常放在名词前面；根据句意“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，修饰名词time ，应放在time 的前面；第二个空，修饰形容词busy ，应置其后；故答案选C .6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？——为了赶七点的火车.考查非谓语动词.A. To catch 动词不定式；B. Catching 动名词；C. Catch 动词原形.根据Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?可知这里是询问原因，设空处表示的是目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语；故选A .7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他独自一人住在村庄，但是他从来不感觉到孤单.此题考查副词alone 独自一人和lonely内心世界是孤单寂寞的.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查形容词和副词.8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们将尽我们所能学好英语.——你说的对.考查动词非谓语.A. study学习，动词原形；B. to study动词不定式；C. will study一般将来时.根据We’ll do what we can ___ English well.可知，设空处表示目的，应该使用动词不定式；设空处前面的do what we can意思是"尽我们所能"，其中what we can作动词do 的宾语，后面跟动词不定式表目的，故答案选B.9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：误了火车意味着要等一个小时.考查动词非谓语.A. wait等待，动词原形；B. to wait动词不定式；C. waiting动名词.根据Missing the train means ____ for an hour.可知句意为“误了火车意味着要等一个小时.”mean doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“意味着…”，mean to do sth.意思是“（意欲）打算做某事”不符合句意，故答案选C.10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.考查动词短语.根据Smoking is bad for your health. You should .可知句意为“吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.” give up“放弃”，是“动词+副词”构成的短语，修饰代词时，要把代词放在短语之间，这里指代的是前面的smoking，所以应用it；故答案选B.11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能和我一起打网球吗？——对不起，我不能.考查情态动词.can，表示能、会，could 是其动词过去式，两者都可表请求，只是could更委婉客气.根据句意可知说话人是请求对方和他打网球，所以第一空可填写情态动词can 或者could ，回答时都应用can 来作答，否定回答应是can’t ，则可排除C 、D 选项，故答案选A .12. There is a bird in the tree now. A. sings B. singingC. is singing【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：现在有一只鸟在树上唱歌.考查动词非谓语.A. sings 唱歌，第三人称单数；B. singing 动名词；C. is singing 现在进行时.根据句子分析there be 结构后不能再出现谓语形式，排除A 、C 选项；“There be sb/sth doing sth.+地点”是固定句型，意思是“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”；故答案选B . 13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天下午我不打算去游泳.---我也不打算去.我不得不清扫我的卧室.此题考查neither 引导的倒装句表示某人也不.根据句意，应选B. 考点：考查倒装句.14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way. A. this B. thatC. it【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我的老师用他的方式解决这道难题变得很容易.此题考查it 用作形势宾语，真正的宾语是后面的work out this problem.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查代词.15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class. A. was having; were having B. was having; hadC. had; were having【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：昨天上午九点，我正在上英语课，而他们正在上体育课.考查过去进行时.根据时间状语at nine o'clock yesterday morning ，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；第一个空，主语是I ，所以be 动词用was ，第二个空，主语是they ，be 动词用were ，have an English class “上英语课”，have a PE。

人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of "play"?A. playsB. playedC. playD. playing2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am go to the library.B. She is eating lunch.C. They have go to the movies.D. He can speak three languages.3. What is the correct form of "to be" for the third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. be4. Which of the following is a question word?A. whatB. whoC. whereD. all of the above5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doingD. do二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. ( )2. "Can" is used to ask for permission. ( )3. "There is" is used for singular nouns. ( )4. "How old are you?" is a question asking about someone's age. ( )5. "Could" is the past tense of "can". ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I ________ (watch) TV right now.2. ________ (he) name is John.3. ________ (they) are playing basketball.4. ________ (she) is my best friend.5. ________ (we) live in a big city.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "do" and "does"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What are the question words used to ask about someone's age?4. Give an example of a possessive adjective.5. How do you form the present continuous tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb "to be".a. ________ (she) a teacher?b. ________ (they) students?c. ________ (we) happy?d. ________ (he) a doctor?2. Change the following sentences into questions.a. She is reading a book.b. They are playing football.c. I am going to the park.d. He is eating lunch.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I am eating an apple." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Compare and contrast the present simple tense and the present continuous tense. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their hobbies.2. Write a paragraph about your favorite subject in school.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）2. Create a flyer for a new afterschool club.3. Draw a map of your school campus, including all the important buildings and landmarks.4. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden talent.5. Design a game that can be played during recess.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain what a metaphor is and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples.3. Describe what a simile is and provide an example.4. What is a "personification" and give an example.5. Explain the difference between "fact" and "opinion".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use technology to improve your learning experience?2. What is the most important skill you have learned in school so far?3. How can you contribute to making your school a better place?4. What is your favorite subject and why?5. How do you handle stress and pressure at school?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research a current event and write a short summary.3. Write a letter to your local government official about an issue that concerns you.4. Design a public service announcement about an important issue.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. B4. D5. A动词时态（过去时）句子结构（陈述句）动词时态（第三人称单数）疑问词动词时态（过去时）二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √现在进行时的用法"Can" 的用法"There is" 的用法疑问句的用法"Could" 的时态三、填空题答案：1. am watching2. His3. They4. She5. We现在进行时物主代词人称代词疑问句的构成四、简答题答案：1. "Do" 用于第一和第二人称，"Does" 用于第三人称单数。

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八年级英语下册期中模拟试题笔试部分(满分100分)I. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. —What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ bad headache.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; anD. /; a( )2. —Your sister speaks English well. Who taught her?—Nobody. She taught _________.A. herB. hersC. herselfD. she( )3. If you have any _______ on the train, you can call me for help.A. difficultyB. pressureC. skillD. stress( )4. —I didn’t go on a trip to Hainan.—Me _______. I hope to visit there next year.A. alsoB. tooC. neitherD. both( )5. Now Danny has a healthy habit. He looks much _________ than before.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )6. The kind man decided to ________ half of his money to the Children’s Hospital.A. set upB. put awayC. give awayD. give out( )7. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting( )8. Let’s go shopping now. There aren’t _______ people in the supermarket.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. very much( )9. When I got home, my father ________ the TV in the living room.A. repairedB. was repairingC. repairsD. will repair( )10. Please help me to _______ the box. It’s too heavy for me.A. throwB. carryC. buyD. fold( )11. Mr. White is busy. He has much work ______ every day.A. to doB. doC. doingD. does( )12. Would you mind my _________ the window? It’s too hot inside.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opens( )13. I plan to go on a trip to Sanya. Can you ________ some information _______ me?A. offer; forB. provide; forC. provide; withD. offer; with( )14. Mr. Smith spoke English quickly ________ we could hardly catch him.A. untilB. althoughC. so thatD. unless( )15. —Can I _______ the magazine?—Of course. You can _____ it for two weeks.A. keep; lendB. borrow; keepC. lend; keepD. borrow; lend( )16. —Did you use to _________ in the river?—Yes. But now I’m used to __________ inthe swimming pool.A. swimming; swimB. swim; swimmingC. swim; swimD. swimming; swimming( )17. —The film made me ______.—But I didn’t like it. It was so _______ that Ifell asleep.A. exciting; boredB. boring; excitingC. excited; boringD. bored; excited( )18. —Did you see Bob _______ when you passedhim?—No, I didn’t.A. cryB. criedC. cryingD. cries( )19. —Can you tell me _______ the library opens?—Of course. At 9:00 am every day.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who( )20. —Could you please pass the pen on the deskto me?—_______.A. No, it isn’t mineB. Sure. Here you areC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thanksII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Dear Sandy,You argued with your mother last night. I know you are still 21 , but please listen to me carefully. Last week you always played computer games for a long time. You didn’t go to bed 22 11:00 at night. You didn’t have 23 time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you didn’t 24 the English test, so your mother was very angry. She didn’t 25 you to play computer games all day long. What did you do? You told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you closed your 26 and refused to talk to her.Maybe you don’t 27 you have hurt her. I think she is 28 you to say sorry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing so, why don’t you 29 something like “Good morning”? As long as you say something, your mom will feel 30 . I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her.Dad( )21. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. angry( )22. A. when B. after C. until D. in( )23. A. few B. enoughC. littleD. many( )24. A. take B. pass C. fall D. lose( )25. A. allow B. make C. let D. send( )26. A. computer B. lightC. doorD. ears( )27. A. guess B. realizeC. understandD. love( )28. A. paying for B. looking forC. finding outD. waiting for( )29. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak( )30. A. best B. better C. bad D. worseIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening once a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs (拥抱) from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajama s to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I could give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.The next week I took some pa jamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t takethe pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”“They’re pajamas,” I said.“When do I wear them?”“When you go to bed at night.”She still didn’t understand.“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.“My pants,” she said.I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” (雨滴) fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.( )31. From the passage we know the writer ______.A. gave the homeless children hugsB. went to the children’s home every weekC. gave much money to the children’s homeD. taught the homeless children to sing( )32. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime?① change clothes ② listen to stories③ play games with parents④ get hugs from parentsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④( )33. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?A. Because she didn’t like them.B. Because she didn’t like the writer.C. Because she didn’t know what they were.D. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed.( )34. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Excited.D. Angry.( )35. What is the best title for the passage?A. What’s the purpose of lifeB. How to help homeless childrenC. Welcome to Pajama ProgramD. The “raindrop” that changed my life( )36. What do people want to do at Nancy’s Sport Center?A. To enjoy swimming.B. To learn skating.C. To become thinner.D. To become taller.( )37. Lucy likes skating. Which ad (广告) is she interested in?A. Ice World.B. Water World.C. Nancy’s Sport Center.D. Strong Museum.( )38. You can call at ________ when you want to swim.A. 45562233B. 88682526C. 21518296D. 62632526( )39. You can go to Water World at _______.A. 8:00 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:00 pmD. 11: 00 pm( )40. An adult will spend the most money in________ an hour.A. losing weightB. skatingC. swimmingD. seeing old thingsLet’s Learn More about Each OtherAre the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they livedfor a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief (小偷) came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.What’s the Difference?Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. The biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money (零花钱). Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on mountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence (自信) because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take car e of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”( )41. How many city kids went to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )42. They found that most village kids ________.A. had no time for their studyB. didn’t care much about schoolC. helped their parents with housework a lotD. had much pocket money( )43. From the article, the biggest difference is ____between city kids and village kids.A. friendsB. timeC. self-confidenceD. independence( )44. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraphmeans _________.A. their tripB. their reportC. village kidsD. city kids( )45. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.A. visiting schools in the villageB. questioning village kids and city kidsC. watching village kids’ everyday livesD. questioning village kids’ parentsIV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成46-50题。