冀教版八年级下英语测试题

八年级下英语测试题1一．词语运用（10分）1. The weather is nice today. What about going ____________(cycle)?2. There are many differences between my bag and _____________(she).3. The teacher said to me ____________(gentle), ―Don’t be late for class next time.‖4. Mrs. Liu has three children. She needs a _____________(babysit) to help her.5. It’s always cold and ______________(snow) in Heilongjiang in winter.6.My sister didn’t fall_________(sleep) until 11:00 last night .7There was a________________ (阵雨) just now, so the ground is wet.8. Look at those ______________(兔子). Are they eating carrots?9. You can’t pull the door open. What about ______________(推) it?10. Will the temperature be ______________(低于) zero tomorrow?11. She didn’t like tea, so we went to a coffee shop _____________(代替).二、单项选择：（15分）( ) 1. Our geography teacher told us that the sun _____ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. risen( )2. You can take away _____ my book _____ Ann’s, because we both need them now.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but alsoD. both; and( ) 3. There is _____ rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy more.A. muchB. lots ofC. plenty ofD. all of the above( )4. Jack studies _____ his brother at school.A. as hardly asB. so hardly asC. as hard asD. so hard as( )5. The students in the poor area_____ new books and schoolbags. Let’s raise money to buy some for them.A. long forB. look upC. take outD. feel like( )6. The chemistry class was over. All the students walked out of the lab _____ .A. one to oneB. one with oneC. one by oneD. one after one( )7. There _____ an English party in our school this weekend.A. will holdB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have( )8. — Why do you look so tired, Tom? — I _____ go to bed _____ 11:30 last night.A. don’t; untilB. will; afterC. didn’t; untilD. have; after( )9. — _____ , Li Mei? —It’s windy and cold.A. What’s the weatherB. How is the weatherC. What’s the temperatureD. Is it windy today( )10. My father used to ______up late, but now he is used to _____up early.A. stay, getB. stayed , gettingC. stay ,gettingD. staying ,get( )11. My sister didn’t sweep the floor .---__________. A. so did I B. So was I C. Neither did I D, Neither was I( )12. ________you study , _________your parents are . A. The harder , the happyer B. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happyD. The hard , the happier( )13. He is practicing sports _______he can compete and win in the match. A. so that B. so D. that D. in order to ( )14. While she _____TV, She heard a sound outside the room . A. watched B. watching C. was watching D. watches ( )15.Wait for me. I will be back a few minutes. A. with B. for C in D on( 16. She went out _____ a cold winter morning. A. in B. on C. at D. under ( )17. There are some birds _______ the tree and also some apples _______ the tree.A. on, onB. on, inC. in, onD. in, in( )18. There are about _____ students in our school.A. two thousandsB. two thousandC. two thousand ofD. two thousands of( )19 In spring the trees green. A. turn B. get C. go D. become( )20. There ____ a strong wind tonight. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. will is( ) 21. Smoking is bad for your health. You should ____ .A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up ( )22. He was walking along the street _______ a car hit him suddenly. A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as( )23. The basket ____eggs. A .filled B. full with C. is full of D. is filled( )24 When you meet some new words, you can ____ in your dictionary.A. look it upB. look up itC. look them upD. look up them( )25 We are going to have fun ____ English together.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnt( )26 My bike is made in Shanghai. ____.A. So your bike isB. Your bike is soC. So is your bikeD. So your is bike ( ) 27We found_________ necessary to protect animals in danger. A.it B.this C.that D./( )28 . – Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? -- ________, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. All29. Ken_______ his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back. A. forgot B. forget C. leave D. left30. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D .How fine a weather31.26. Listen! Can you hear a baby _______? A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cries32.Discuss how _______a seed in a pot. A. to plant B. planting C. plant D. planted33. I’ve two books, one is English, _______is Chinese. A. other B. another C. the other D. others34. There’s _______in today’s newspaper.A. new nothingB. new somethingC. anything newD. nothing new35. It’s hard to keep the room ____with so many boys. A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. to clean二．完形填空（10分）What‘s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 46 only with practice. In fact, I fell both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47 not in others. For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see ―Titanic‖. I was really 49 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50 joining in other art competitions, ‗But the result was that I 51 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 53 I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.46. A. Moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves 47. A. or B. so C. and D. but48. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended 49. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous50. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. Remembered 51. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never 52. A.greater B. more natural C. Lower D. more common 53. A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings 54. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least 55. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience 三．阅读理解：（10分）AMany people have, to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other peoplethink it is terrible. One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is John Brown. Mr. Brown works in an office in New York.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the elevator to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Brown could not get out of the elevator. He was trapped! He started to shout, but nobody heard him.Then Mr. Brown remembered that it was a holiday in America. Nobody was going to come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Brown to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or-drink, Mr. Brown ended up sleeping for most of the time.Early on Tuesday morning, the president of the company came into work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Brown came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for sixty-two hours!Now Mr. Brown says,"I only use elevators if they have telephones in them. "41. What does Mr. Brown think of working on the weekend?A. It is happy.B. He doesn't mind.C. It can be dangerous.D. He refuses to. do it.42. How long was he in the elevator?A. From Saturday to Monday.B. From Tuesday to Saturday.C. More than three days.D. More than two days.43. Why did Mr. Brown spend so long in the elevator? Which of the following is NOT a reason?A. It was a three-day holiday.B. He had no food or drink.C. The elevator stopped between two floors.D. There was no telephone in the elevator.44. How was Mr. Brown able to get out of the elevator?A. The president discovered the elevator wasn't working.B. The elevator started to work soon again.C. His coworker who worked on the weekend helped him out.D. His coworkers found him when they came back to work on Monday.45. What is the best title (题目 ) for this story?A. A Busy WeekendB. An Interesting ElevatorC. Trapped in an ElevatorD. Elevator SafetyBReading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk bypracticing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellentsportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it"automaticity (自动性)".A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice,he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn't have to thinkabout the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossmanof Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost threetimes as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading,not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines ornewspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night forreading at home.You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you readaloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automaticreader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need morepractice.1. "Reading is the key to school success" means that reading __________.A. helps school develop fasterB. is a key to a successful schoolC. helps students go to a key schoolD. can improve students' learning results2. Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they __________.A. know how to read the wordsB. do not have to think while readingC. read by themselves without any helpD. pay attention to the meaning of the text3. Rossman tells that any child who __________ will possibly be an automatic reader.A. turns off TV one night 4 weeksB. reads books by the word quicklyC. spends an hour reading every dayD. gets the same grades as others in exams4. The underlined word "stumble" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese.A. 结结巴巴地读B. 全神贯注地读C. 心不在焉地读D. 声情并茂地读5. The best title for the passage is "__________".A. IQ Is the Key to the AutomaticityB. TV Is Bad for Children's ReadingC. Automaticity Depends on PracticeD. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful任务型阅读：（10分）Stress is the fe eling you get when you’re really worried about something .This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or even days. It makes you feel upset, scared, or angry. You may find it ① difficult to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much more than usual. ② Stressing out will lead to serious problems like heart illness. But not all stress is bad for you. The good kind keeps your body and mind alert（警惕）and can make you perform better, like when you’re giving a speech t o your class or running to the finish line.What causes stress? Do you know why your dad is worried about the bills , or your mom is unhappy? Because they’re stressed out! There are lots of things in your life that can cause stress—having too much homework , taking a test in a subject that you are not good at , or hearing your parents argue!There are some ways to deal with stress . If you are stressed out, try these quick and easy ways to relax! Take part in sports and out-of-class activities. Try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Eat a healthy, balanced diet that includes all kinds of food. Talk with your close friends, family members or teachers . It’ll make you feel better, and they may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.判断正误，英译汉及回答问题。