2019年中考英语真题分类汇编：动词时态和被动语态(含答案解析)
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词时态）7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2018杭州）A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be参考答案：C5.－Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?－No. They _____ to London on business. （2018江西）A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案：A18.－Why did the car hit the boy?－Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. （2018天津）A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案：C14.－Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.－She _____ the flowers in the garden. （2018三亚）A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案：C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?（2018广州）A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished参考答案：D10.－I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.－Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. （2018克拉玛依）A. shoppingB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop参考答案：B12.－When _____ you _____ here?－Two days ago. （2018天津）A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案：A4.－ Where is Joan?－ She _____ a novel in her study. （2018苏州）A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案：D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.（2018福州）A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping参考答案：C3.－Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?－I’m afraid not. It _____ outside now. （2018三亚）A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案：C10.So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.（2018福州）A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract参考答案：B4.－Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?－No, I _____ it last week. （2018长沙）A.seeB.have seenC.saw参考答案：C9.－Do you have any plans for tonight?－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. （2018江西）A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案：D7.－I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.－Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. （2018长沙）A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案：B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. （2018安顺）A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案：D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. （2018安顺）A.goB.is goingC.are goingD.goes参考答案：D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. （2018安顺）A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案：C7.－Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.－I’m coming, mum. （2018安徽）A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning参考答案：D6.－Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.－What a pity! I _____ my homework. （2018泰安）A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案：B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! （2018重庆A/C卷）A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed参考答案：A6.－I _____ to the cinema yesterday.－It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me. （2018娄底）A.goB.wentC.have gone参考答案：B8.－Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?－Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. （2018温州）A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案：A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. （2018无锡）A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参考答案：A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!” （2018武威）A.won’t forget; have toldB.don’t forget; will tellC.didn’t forget; tellD.haven’t f orgotten; am telling参考答案：A4.－Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.－Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. （2018武威）A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent参考答案：C13.－Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?－I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. （2018襄阳）A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing参考答案：C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A.joinedB.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案：D13.－What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?－I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. （2018益阳）A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案：C7.－Why didn’t you buy any bread?－Sorry, I _____. （2018重庆A/C卷）A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered参考答案：B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. （2018重庆B卷）A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk参考答案：D17.－When shall we begin our meeting?－We’ll begin it when Helen _____.（2018重庆B卷）AesB.cameC.will comeDe参考答案：A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案：B2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（被动语态）8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.（2018广州）A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案：B9.—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.（2018福州）A.isn’t allowedB.aren’t allowedC.doesn’t allow参考答案：A5.－Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?－I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far. （2018泰安）A.have invitedB.wasn’t invi tedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案：C10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _____.（2018江西）A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. hasn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed参考答案：B13.UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life. （2018三亚）A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案：C7.The novel _____ by many people today. （2018天津）A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案：A12.－Did Jack come to our party yesterday?－No, he _____.（2018克拉玛依）A. didn’t inviteB. wa sn’t invitedC. isn’t invitedD. hasn’t invited参考答案：B4.－Who’s the baby in the photo?－It’s me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. （2018三亚）A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案：B4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. （2018自贡）A.sentB.sendC.are sent参考答案：C7.－Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?－Unless I _____.（2018益阳）A.am invitedB.invitedC.was inviting参考答案：A17.－How clean your car is!－Thank you. It _____ very often. （2018重庆A/C卷）A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed参考答案：A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. （2018重庆B卷）A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案：D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set up参考答案：D。
2019年中考英语专项练习—动词时态和被动语态(精编版带答案)(最新整理)
C.is sleeping
D.are sleeping
( )16.—What the noise, Bill?
—Sorry, I broke my glass.
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.will be
( )17.—Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
—Just a moment. I a message.
—Sorry, I skating with Tom.
A.go
B.went
C.have gone
D.will go
( )24.Henry will give us a report as soon as he .
A.arrives
B.arrived
C.is arriving
D.will arrive
A.took
B.was taking
C.am taking
D.take
( )15.—Would you mind turning down your music player? Everybody now!
—I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.
A.sleep
B.slept
( )26.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic into different groups and then recycled.
A.separate
B.separated
C.are separated
D.is separated
( )27.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?
2019年中考英语复习分类汇编小题狂做专题13动词的时态(含答案)
专题十三动词的时态1. (2018·广东省38.)It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB. increasedC. has increased D will increased2. (2018·广东省40.)—I saw the light of you room was still o n at two o’clock last night.—Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3.（2018·海南中考33.）—May I use your computer?—Sorry. I______ on it.A. workB. am workingC. have worked4.(2018·河北30.)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ______ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing5.(2018·河北 31.)—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ______ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making6. (2018·湘潭28.) My cousin 100 model planes since 2015.A. collectsB. is collectingC. has collected7. （2018•上海中考38.)The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won8.(2018·河北33.)I ______ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received9. （2018•上海中考40.)The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.ststedC.will lastD.has lasted10. (2018·襄阳38.)The second C919 large passenger plane _______its first flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on December 17th, 2017.A. completesB. completedC. has completedD. was completing11. （2018·桂林35.）Tony ______ table tennis every day.A. doesn’t playB. doesn’t playsC. don’t play12. （2018·桂林34.）Look! They ______ basketball on the playground.A. playB. playsC. are playing13. （2018·桂林36.）Daming ______ in this place since two years ago.A. have livedB. has livedC. lives14 （2018·桂林39.）My father was watching TV while I ______ to the radio.A. listenedB. was listeningC. am listening15. (2018·北京中考7.）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB. ReadsC. is readingD. has read16. (2018·北京中考8.）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night?—I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watchingB.watchC. have watchedD. will watch17. (2018·北京中考9.）David is a tennis player. He ______ to play tennis when he was six years old.A.beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun18. (2018·北京中考10.）—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He ______ history for nearly 20 years.A.teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach19. (2018福建A卷30.) China ________ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makesB. madeC. has made20. (2018•河南中考28.) —Honey, where are you?—I ______. Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come21. (2018·东营18.) There _______ six countries in SCO (上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be22. (2018·达州33.)—Jack,remember ______ off the lights when ______ your bedroom.—OK,I won’t forget,Mom.A.turning;leavingB.to turn;leaveC.turning;leftD.to turn;leaving23. (2018·南充24.)—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it next Monday.A. don’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. didn’t rain24. (2018·重庆A29.)They don't live here any longer. They______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving25. (2018·安徽35.) Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set26. (2018·南京7.) —Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It ________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. will be invented27. (2018·南京9.) —We ________ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.—That’s amazing!A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go28. (2018·临沂21.) They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk29. (2018·临沂25.) The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day aftertomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been30. (2018成都中考36.)Yesterday, I _______the subway home when I suddenly foundI was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken31. (2018成都中考40.)The opening of the 2018 Word Cup ______ in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let's go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. would be heldB. is heldC. will be held32. （2018·德阳27.）I to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. had gone33. (2018·乐山23.) — Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?— I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches34. (2018·乐山29.)— There is someone knocking at the door.— It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. called35. (2018·宜宾中考21.) —I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?—He _________ in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working参考答案1. C考查时态。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题09 时态(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题09 时态1.【2019 •福建省】—Look! My mother ___________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
根据答句“it looks very nice on you”可知这件裙子已经做好了，故本题考查现在完成时的用法，其结构为“have/has +动词过去分词”。
故选B。
2.【2019 •安徽省】—It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked【答案】D【解析】句意：-自从我们来到这里已经有10年了。
-时间过得真快啊！我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。
work工作，动词原形；worked工作，一般过去时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。
根据对话的情景以及句中的时间状语for so long可知，这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作，应用现在完成时，故选D。
3.【2019 •山东省滨州市】— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】B【解析】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但是没有人接。
那时你在哪里?——哦，我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境可知，昨晚你打电话时我正在遛狗，需用过去进行时“was/were doing”结构，故选B。
2019年全国中考英语动词时态、语态考题
2019年中考英语动词时态、被动语态考题汇集（注：选项中红色为该题正确答案）一、动词时态类考题（一）一般现在时1.（2019四川自贡）If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in2.（2019山东临沂）----I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?---- Of course! There _______ a restaurant around the comer.A. will beB. wasC. is3.（2019四川达州）---Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow? If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.---It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rain; rainB.rains; rainsC.will rain ; rainsD.will rain; will rain4.（2019四川南充）---Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?----As soon as the rain______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops5.（2019江苏盐城）Each of us ______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had6.（2019湖北武汉）She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A.keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept7.（2019湖南郴州）-----Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess!----Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are8.（2019湖北咸宁）----Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday.---- Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain9.（2019福建）There _____ a large bowl of Jiaozi on he table.A. isB.areC. be10.（2019北京）Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating11.（2019湖北鄂州）---Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.---Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I , I you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call12.（2019新疆建设兵团）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC.areD. be13.（2019湖南湘西）---We will go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.----Sounds great.A.won’t rainB.is sunnyC.will be sunny14.（2019湖南湘西）---There _____ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a book with me ?---Sure. I’d love to.A.isB.haveC.are15.（2019哈尔滨）When we _____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish16.（2019黑龙江绥化）Uncle Wang often ____ to work by subway.A.goingB.goC.goes17.（2019黑龙江绥化）Eighty percent of the students in this school ____ three to five times a week.A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising18.（2019四川广元）Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are19.（2019四川德阳）.Each of us_________wechat（微信）nowadays even the old people.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played20.（2019贵阳）Volunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A.makeB.makesC.was making21.（2019贵州黔西南、黔东南、黔南）Tom won’t go to bed until his father _____ back from work.A.will comeB.cameese22.（广西河池）We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _____, we’llbe very sad.eesC.are comingD.will come23.（2019北京）Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating24.（2019青海）----What did you learn in geography yesterday?----I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.rose25.（2019广西柳州）I ________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone26.（2019甘肃天水）Either the students or the teacher him very well.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knew27.（2019广西贵港）---If the traffic busy，Linda won' t catch the train in one hour．---I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once．A．is B．will be C．was D．has been （二）一般过去时1.（2019四川达州）---Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at nine l ast night ?---Sorry, I _____ my mobile phone at home. I ______ basketball in the park with my friends.A.forgot; playedB.forgot; was playingC.left; playedD.left; was playing2.（2019江苏南京）.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l—A couple of days. I it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought3.（2019甘肃庆阳）----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave4.（2019江苏扬州）----My feelings for you have not changed.---But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been5.（2019湖北武汉）He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A.has metB. had metC. metD. would meet6.（2019河北）He______ me his name, but I can’t remembe r it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7.（2019湖北鄂州）---Mary, I remember you several years ago.--- Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married8.（2019湖南邵阳）---Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.---Oh, really ? I _____ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB.will buyC.bought9.（2019大庆）---My car ____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?---I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ____ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.b reaks down; flying atB.has broken down; flying atC.broke down; flying toD.had broken down; flying to10.（2019四川广元）---What did you do the day before yesterday?---I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying11.（2019广西桂林）He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he _____ a mobile phone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets12.（2019昆明）---Where did you go last winter vacation?---I to London with my family.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.was going13.（2019青海）---______ a big clock on the wall ?---Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you gotB.Did you haveC. Was there（三）现在进行时1.（2019浙江温州）---Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _____ to the gym to pick you up. ----Thank you, mum.A.driveB.droveC.have drivenD.are driving2.（2019江西）---Hurry up!---One moment. I ____ my email and then I’m re ady to go.A.readB.am readingC.was readingD.have read3.（2019重庆B卷）Listen! The birds ____ in the trees outside our hotel.A.singB.are singingC.sangD.were singing4.（2019四川成都）Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A.takeB.are takingC.will take5.（2019江苏淮安）---What is your mother doing, Linda?---She ________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking6.（2019河北）It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining7.（2019湖南长沙)---- I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?----She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing8.（2019北京）---- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing9.（2019湖南怀化）---May I speak to Mrs. Smith ?---Sorry，she _____ the clothes.A.is washingB.washesC.wash10.（2019吉林）It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having11.（2019北京）--- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12.（2019辽宁铁岭）Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it .A.was rainingB.is rainingC.has rainedD.rained13.（2019内蒙包头）----What are you doing on Saturday morning?----Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.（2019湖南株洲）The world is changing with every second; and China , too _____ with every second.A.is changingB.had changedC.changed（四）现在完成时1.（2019山东临沂）Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise2.（2019安徽）----It's ten years since we came here----How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked3.（2019江苏泰州）---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked4.（2019湖南郴州）---- Where is Mr. Green?---- He_____ the bookshop. Y ou have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to5.（2019广东）My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work6.（2019湖北襄阳）---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?----Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to7.（2019湖北随州）----Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?----In July. I _____it for two weeks.A.hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought8.（2019江苏淮安）---Where are the teachers now?--- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held9.（2019湖北黄冈）---Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.----She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to10.（2019湖南长沙）I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to moveback to my motherland.A．am living B．lived C．have lived11.（2019四川眉山）---- Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?--- Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been；will getB. been；getsC. gone；will getD. gone；gets12.（2019四川眉山）----Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?----In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought13.（2019福建）---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.----Wow, it looks very nice on you.A.is makingB.has madeC.will make14.（2019呼和浩特）The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t goneB.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been open; haven’t goneD.has been opened; haven’t been15.（2019湖南湘潭）---Have you ever _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an ?----Yes. I went there last year.A.gone toB.been toC.been in16.（2019北京）Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed17.（2019湖北宜昌）----What progress Huawei _____ in recent years!----No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC. makesD. made18.（2019贵州毕节）----How many letters you_____to your mother?---- 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing19.（2019湖南湘西）---_____ you ever ______ Hong Kong --ZHuhai ____Macao Bridge ?---Not yet.A.Did; visitB.Are; visitC.Have , visited20.（2019哈尔滨）---Hi, Tom! _____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest ?----Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have, been toB.Have, gone toC. Did, go to21.（2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔）As an exchange student, Alan_____ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone to22.（2019四川广元）----How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool.----About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had23.（2019四川遂宁）---Where is your uncle?---He _____ America and he _____ New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in ; has gone to24.（2019贵阳）Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China’s nationaltreasure.A.becomesB.becameC.has become25.（2019贵州黔西南）----How many letters _____ you _____ to your mother?----109in all, since 2016A.has, writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are ; writing26.（2019广西百色）Neither my sister nor I _______ been to Xi’an before.A.have neverB.have everC.has neverD.has ever27.（2019北京）Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28.（2019广西玉林）---Jenny, your new tape player looks great.----Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years.A.buyB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought29.（2019江苏镇江）-The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.-Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched30.（2019江苏南通）----Is everyone here, Jonathan?----No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A.has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill（五）一般将来时1.（2019重庆A卷）Next week, each student in the class _____ a small gift from their teachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.will receiveD.has received2.（2019江西）---I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.---Don’t worry. I _____ him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introducedD.had introduced3.（2019天津）----What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling?----I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do4.（2019四川乐山）----Y ou’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it_____in the afternoon. ----Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainC. is raining5.（2019四川内江）----Have you watched the new movie，Joe?----No，I________ it with my sister this evening.A．watch B．are watching C．watched D．will watch6.（2019甘肃兰州）In the near future, there _____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be7.（2019湖南益阳）Susan and her sister _______some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take8.（2019贵州安顺）----Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.----How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives9.（2019北京）If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking10.（2019四川广元）If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get11.（2019广西百色）---Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business , hasn’t he ?---Yes. And he _____ in two weeks.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returnedD.returns12.（2019北京）If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking13.（2019青海）If you are friendly to others, you ____ make more friends.A.wouldB.couldC.will15.（2019甘肃天水）----I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.----Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes（六）过去进行时1.（2019江苏宿迁）Students in Grade Nine _______a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken2.（2019山东滨州）----I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?----Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk3.（2019天津）While the lights to red, a car suddenly appeared round the cornerA. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change4.（2019四川乐山）---I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then? ----I a walk by the lake with my father.A.was havingB. am havingC. have had5.（2019甘肃庆阳）She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading6.（2019甘肃兰州）Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting7.（2019河北）Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn8.（2019湖南湘潭）My English teacher took a photo of me while I ______ at the sports meeting.A.runB.was runningC.ran9（2019湖南湘西）---Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’clock yesterday afternoon.---I ______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A.playB.was playingC.was play10.（2019广西北部湾）----I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, buy you were not in.---Sorry, I with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked11.（2019黑龙江绥化）They ____ on the sofa when the telephone ____.A.sit; rangB.were sitting ; rangC.sat ; was ringing12.（2019广西防城港）---I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.----Sorry, I _____ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked13.（2019海南）David fell fast asleep while he _____a newspaper.A.readsB.has readC.was reading14.（2019辽宁盘锦）---I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.-----Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15.（2019辽宁本溪）----I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.----Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked16.（2019辽宁抚顺）---- Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.----Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for17.（2019河北）Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18.（2019江苏镇江）----Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?----I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am making D make19.（2019甘肃天水）----Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?----Yes. I a shower at that time.A. tookB.was takingC.was takenD. am taking20.（2019辽宁辽阳）---Did you notice a man passing by ?---No, I _____ on the phone.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.talked21.（2019山东日照）---Didn’t you hear Dad call you ?----No, I didn’t . I _____ with Jack on the phone.A.am talkingB.would talkC.have talkedD.was talking22.（2019江苏苏州）Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed23.（2019河南）----Jim, could you please answer the question?----Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen（七）过去完成时（2019湖北武汉）. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD.had enjoyed（八）过去将来时（2019江苏无锡）--–Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.--- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended二、动词被动语态类考题1.（2019重庆A卷）His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A.b uysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought2.（2019四川自贡）----Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?---No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell3.（2019山东临沂）Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _______each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates4.（2019四川达州）---Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______ , Cindy?---In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A.be taken placeB.take placeC.take partD.be taken part5.（2019四川达州）---Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.----I know, so he _____ still _____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is ; remembering6.（2019江西）Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was toldD.has told7.（2019重庆B卷）These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.are madeD.were made8.（2019江苏连云港）It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo __________ from 100%recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made9.（2019安徽）The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed10.（2019四川南充）---Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?---Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing11.（2019天津）The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes12.（2019江苏南京）The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago.A. set upB.is set upC. was set upD. will be set up13.（2019江苏扬州）The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held14.（2019四川成都）Unluckily, Notre Dame de Pairs （巴黎圣母院）______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A.was burntB.is burntC.has been burnt15.（2019江苏盐城）In Chinese culture ,children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A.sayB.saidC.will be saidD.are said16.（2019甘肃敦煌）. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and_____with a special Party.A. celebrates B .is celebrated C. was celebrated D.will celebrate17.（2019广东）It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built18.（2019湖北襄阳)---- I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.----You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean19.（2019湖北孝感）----I'm tired of cleaning the house.---Sweeping robots—more and more widely______ today. Why not buy one?A. are usedB. were usedC. are usingD. used20.（2019湖北黄冈）----Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!----Sorry, Mum. It ______yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned21（2019湖南益阳）A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A. plantB. is plantedC. are planted22（2019河北）These cakes_______ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled23.（2019湖南长沙）---- Perfect photos! Good skills!---- Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A．took B．were taken C．will be taken24.（2019湖北咸宁）----The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!----What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished25.（2019四川眉山）Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented26.（2019福建）As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1954.A.includedB.is includedC.was included27.（2019北京）My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted28.（湖北黄石）In February, Chinese tech company Huawei____Mate X，afoldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB.introducedC.introducesD.was introduced29.（2019湖北宜昌）---It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big fire in Sichuan.---I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedC.killedD.had killed30.（20198湖北鄂州）I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problemsin the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use31.（2019湖南怀化）Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Marcao Bridge （港珠澳大桥）_____ in December , 2009 andit opened in October , 2018.A.buildB.was builtC.is built32.（2019湖南岳阳）It’s reported that Notre --Dome de Paris（巴黎圣母院）_____ in April 2019.A.was burntB.is burntC.be burnt33.（2019湖南株洲）The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing34.（2019湖南邵阳）---Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.----Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ______ only in the morning.A.serveB.will serveC.are served35.（2019湖南湘西）---Who’s the little boy in the photo ?---It’s me. The photo _____ when I was six years old.A.takesB.tookC.was taken36.（2019河南）----Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?----No, it ___ almost ____，and then my computer just died on me!A.不填；finishesB.不填；finishedC.is; finishedD.was;finished37.（2019吉林）The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted38.（2019黑龙江绥化）The little boy is crying because his toy ____ by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke39.（2019黑龙江龙东地区）Many teachers from cities _____ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A.will sendB.are sentC.will be sent40.（2019四川广元）Many old trees and houses __________ by the terrible rainstorm last night.A. are pulled downB. were pulled downC. will be pulled down41.（2019四川德阳）If I __________five minutes, I’ll get everything ready.A.will giveB.will be givenC.be givenD.am given42.（2019四川遂宁）Some people think trees ______ on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plantD. should be planting43.（2019贵阳）The Meitan Tea Museum , a famous building in Guizhou , _____ in the shape of a giant teapot.A.will be builtB.should be builtC. was built44.（2019广西河池）Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They _____ last month.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.are plantingD.were planting45.（2019广西柳州）This book _____ by children.A.lovesB.lovedC.is loved46.（2019广西桂林）As we know, printing ______during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.A.inventedB.is inventedC.was invented47.（2019北京）My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted48.（2019海南）----China plans to send another spaceship into space.---Wow! More and more secrets _____ soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC. have discovered49.（2019昆明）With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in thenear future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will useD.will be used50.（2019辽宁盘锦）Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced51.（2019辽宁本溪）As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented52.（2019辽宁铁岭）The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.。
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year.--- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be planted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。
一你说得对。
这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。
根据语境可知，这里指的是一个经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。
结合选项可知应选A。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
19年中考英语真题分类专题10 语态(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10 语态1.【2019 •重庆市A卷】His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】D【解析】由时间状语“five years ago”可推知，此处要用一般过去时，又因为car与buy之间是动宾关系，故要用被动语态。
故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。
2.【2019 •河北】These cakes _________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】考查动词的被动语态。
蛋糕和装满是被动关系，而be filled with...是被……填满，所以句子翻译为“这个蛋糕注满了巧克力”，故选C。
3.【2019 •北京】My advice on how to save paper _________ by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted【答案】C【解析】句意：我的关于怎样节省纸的建议上周一被我的班级接受了。
accepts接受，第三人称单数形式；accepted过去式；was accepted一般过去时的被动语态；is accepted一般现在时的被动语态。
根据句意可知，该句的主语My advice与动词accept构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故先排除A和B；根据句中的时间状语last Monday可知，应用一般过去时，故选C。
4.【2019 •广东省】It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】A【解析】在that引导的宾语从句中，主语one Greater Bay Area university与build是逻辑上的动宾关系，故要用被动语态；又因为in the future表示将来，故答案选A。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题10 语态(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10 语态1.【2019 •福建】As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball __________ in the Olympic Games in 1964.A. includedB. is includedC. was included【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态：volleyball 和include 为被动关系，其结构为“be+动词过去分词”，并结合时间in 1964可知发生在过去，故选C。
2.【2019 •安徽】The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed【答案】C【解析】句意：村民们希望在雨季到来之前完成这座桥的建设。
is completed是一般现在时的被动语态，被完成；was completed一般过去时的被动语态；will be completed一般将来时的被动语态；has been completed 现在完成时的被动语态。
根据句中before the rainy season comes可知，桥还没有建设完，应用一般将来时。
主语the building of the bridge与动词complete构成被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故应选C。
3.【2019 •甘肃省敦煌市】A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____ with a special Party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate【答案】B【解析】句意：在中国，小孩满月是一个特别的事件，并且会用一个特别的派对来庆祝。
【附20套名校中考真题】2019年中考英语真题分类汇编：动词和情态动词(含答案解析)
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词）o She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2019天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2019呼和浩特）A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced参考答案：B3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes it a little dirty. （2019江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－O, Mom. （2019克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put away参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2019襄阳）A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in rigA.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2019杭州）A.putting offB.putting onC.putting downD.putting away参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a sA.put onC.put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2019天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by higA.takeB.spendC.cost参考答案：A7.When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2019德州）A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 1030 at the station last Sunday, b ut Bob didn’t _____ until 1200. （2019安徽）A.turn upB.give upC.stay up参考答案：A8.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2019安徽）A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2019苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off参考答案：C4.It is necessary for everyone to _____ a good habit of reading. （2019济宁）A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept参考答案：C5.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2019安徽）A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel参考答案：D9.Bob is taking the desks away because they _____ too much room. （2019天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up参考答案：C8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't _____ me at all. I'm not a net-worm, anyway. （2019无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include参考答案：C14.－What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2019安顺）A.picked upB.woke upC.put upD.stayed up参考答案：D14.The exam is over and the results will be _____ on Friday afternoon. （2019泰安）A.put downB.put offC.put up参考答案：C5.We have to _____ the bike ride because of the bad weather. （2019济宁）A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.get off参考答案：A9.－Has Jane done tA. wantB.C. expectD. wish参考答案：C6.－Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can’t wait to _____ it. （2019温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receiveD. join参考答案：D5.The governments should _____ the use of neA. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up12.TA.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford参考答案：D2.－It’s reported that Chinese _____ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).－It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of ou r time. （2019襄阳）A.spendB.costC.payD.take参考答案：A5.－Could you _____ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.－Certainly, I’ll do it rigA.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn up参考答案：A12.The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. （2019益阳）A.turn upB.turn offC.turn on11.－Dear sister, does the TV sA.let you downB.C.remind you of参考答案：C13.－Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I _____ them to win. （2019自贡）A.B.helpC.expect参考答案：C8.TA.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow参考答案：C6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at参考答案：C6.－Your mother _____ younger than she is.－Thank you for saying so. （2019重庆B卷）A.looksB.listensC.seesD.hears参考答案：A15.It’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2019重庆B卷）A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案：C2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）5.Harry’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2019杭州）A.needB.canC.shallD.must参考答案：D4.—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.（2019福州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t参考答案：C6.－Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2019天津）A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t参考答案：C11.－Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I _____. My watch doesn’t work. （2019三亚）A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t参考答案：A5.－You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.－Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. （2019苏州）A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C5.－Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? －No, you _____. I have asked ate to do it. （2019德州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.n eedn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：C4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I _____ agree more. Let's take the bench over there. （2019无锡）A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't参考答案：B1.－_____ I use your dictionary?－Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. （2019长沙）A.MustB.NeedC.May参考答案：C3.－He _____ be in the classroom, I think.－No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2019安顺）A.can; may notB.must; may notC.may; mustn’tD.may; can’t参考答案：D6.－Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－No, you _____.You can keep it longer. （2019克拉玛依）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.Nathan likes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. （2019江西）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to参考答案：A14.－Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2019安徽）A.canB.mustC.mayD.need参考答案：C11.Nowadays, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. （2019泰安）A.canB.mayC.mustD.will参考答案：C8.－Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you _____.（2019娄底）A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t11.TA.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t参考答案：A12.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t参考答案：B16.－Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I _____ go to Guangming High School. （2019重庆B卷）A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD.needn’t参考答案：C8.－Must I sing the song in Russian?－No, you _____. It’s up to you.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t徐州市2019年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题姓名考试证号一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near t—Yes, it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Li Yuchun is my favourite singer. I once met her _________ 2012 in Hunan.A. toB. onC. atD. in3.—Please don’t thro—_________, I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter.4.—Which country is the Great Wall in?—It’s in __________.Canada China The USA Australia5.If you _________ your name on tA. cut downB. look downC. turn downD. write down6.—_________ model plane is this?—I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhoseD. Where7.This is not my Waldman. It’s _________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my8.I’m sleepy. I prefer __________ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleeplie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing10.David, get up early, ________ you’ll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or11.I ________ watch this TV programme. It’s very interesting.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. seldom12.—Can I borrow your ruler, please?—Yes, you ________. But you must return it to me before lunchtime.A. haveB. canC. mustD. used to13.—What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!—_________. It’s nice of you to say so.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Oh, noD. Thanks14.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late15.—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?—Sure. ___________.A. All rivers run into seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考真题汇编动词时态
2019年中考英语真题汇编——动词时态1.Sam with his friends every weekend. (2019 北京)A.skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating2.She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens. (2019 武汉)A.keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept3.When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.(2019 哈尔滨)A. finishB. finishedC. will finish4.—What did you learn in geography class yesterday？—I learned that the sun______in the east. (2019 青海)A.was risingB. risesC. rose5.—What do you usually do before going to bed？—I______. (2019 青海)ed to write diariesB. am used to sleepingC. am used to reading6.V olunteering the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.(2019 贵阳)A.makeB. makesC. was making7.My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday. (2019 北京)A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted8.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. (2019 重庆A卷)A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought9.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro？—A couple of days. I ______ it last week. (2019 南京)A.boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought10.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. (2019 武汉)A.has metB. had metC. metD. would meet11.He me his name, but I can’t remember it now. (2019 河北)A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling12.—Where did you go last winter vacation?(2019 昆明)—I _______to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going13.—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____. (2019 江苏扬州)A.areB. wereC. will beD. have been14.He hasn't communicated much with his parents since he a mobile phone last year. (2019 广西桂林)A. gotB. getC. gets15.I _________Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. It's amazing. (2019 云南)A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watch16.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. (2019 北京)A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking17.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?(2019 天津)—I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do18.Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers. (2019 重庆A卷)A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received19.—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. (2019 江西)—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced20.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city. (2019 兰州)A. isB. wasC. areD. will be21.—Tom, what's your dad doing？— He my bike. (2019 北京)A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing22.Listen! The birds ______ in the trees outside our school. (2019 重B卷)A. singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing23.—I can’t find Sarah. Where is she? (2019 长沙)—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing24.Be quiet! The students ______ and English exam. (2019 成都)A.takeB. are takingC. will take25.—Hurry up! (2019 江西)—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.A.readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read26.—Look! My mother _________ a new dress for me. (2019 福建)—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A.is makingB. has madeC. will make27.It . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. (2019 河北)A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining28.It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine _____ an important exam.(2019 吉林)A.haveB. hadC. are having29.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum. (2019 浙江温州)A.driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving30.—What are you doing on Saturday morning？31.—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend. (2019 包头)A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having32.Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I a picture. (2019 河北)A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn33.—Jim, could you please answer the question? (2019 河南)—Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen34.Amon ______ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. (2019 江苏苏州)A.will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed35.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened. (2019 兰州)A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting36.—Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. (2019 辽宁抚顺)—Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A.prepared for B . prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for37.David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper. (2019 海南)A.readsB. has readC. was reading38.—I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. (2019 广西北部湾)—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked39.Tom said he _______basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterdayafternoon. (2019 四川内江)A.is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played40.—______ did the rainstorm come?(2019 四川凉山)—While we a physics lesson yesterday.A. When; have hadB. While; are havingC. When; were havingD. While; have41.Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. (2019 北京)A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed42.While the lights to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner(2019 天津)A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change43.I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from mygarden. (2019 武汉)A.have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed44.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision tomove back to my motherland. (2019 长沙)A.am livingB. livedC. have lived45.—Hi, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest? . (2019 哈尔滨)—Yes. I have. It fantastic.A.Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to46.—It's ten years since we came here (2019 安徽)—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A.workB. workedC. will workD. have worked47.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. (2019广东)A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work48.Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It one of China’snational treasures. (2019 贵阳)A.becomesB. becameC. has become49.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at aspeed of 3. 2 cm every 10 years. (2019 山东临沂)A.roseB. have risenC. rise。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题05-动词的时态和语态(含答案解析)
专题五动词的时态和语态1.【2018·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。
根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。
空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态。
【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态，本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语，然后再看有没有相关的词，比如隐藏的时间点，和一些动词的过去式。
解答时态语态题时，学生需要注意结合上下文语境，找出相关提示词来判断时态；并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。
2.【2018·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。
由时间状语in the last few years 可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查时态。
【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手，题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。
类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past years/months…均为现在完成时的时间标志，所以做此类题时，需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点，然后我再判断时态。
3.【2018·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give【答案】B【考点定位】考查时态。