2020届中考英语一轮复习---定语从句教学课件 (共27张PPT)
people to explore their own passion (爱好)and talents .
He was , in many ways , a real-life superhero .
1. The superhero who lived among us
2. The characters that Lee created
• It was , of course , the characters that Le created that make Marvel famous . He worked with several artists, such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create beloved superheroes such Spider-Man , the X-Man, the Fantastic Four (神奇四侠)and Iron Man ,among many others .
used to :short and weak
now :handsome ,powerful…
run as fast as a car
dive into the water
recover after he is wounded
Captain America
stick to things that he wants to do
•
• He was inspired to create these characters in a number of ways . For example ,for Iron Man，his goal was to create a character that nobody would like ---but make people like him anyway .And for the Incredible Hulk (绿巨人)， Lee’s artist friend Kirby said he was inspired by watching a man lift up a car to save a woman who was trapped (困 住)underneath .
• A. that B. where C. who D. which
• ( ) 2.---Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends .
• --- Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ people like .
Rule 3:当先行词被the only , the very , the
same ,the last 修饰时，只用that 。
6.He is the only person ____th_a__t ___passed the
exam in his class .
Rule 4 :当先行词即有人又有物时，只用
has super strong body
Spider Man is the superhero who …
The Incredible Hulk
can live forever has self-healing ability run as fast as a car can live in outer space has powerful hulk smash
The Incredible Hulk is the superhero who …
The God of Thunder
can fly has super power run as fast as a car has two hammer s has strong body
The God of Thunder is the superhero who
• A. that B. which C. who D. whom
• ( ) 3. He told us the people and places ________ he visited while staying in London .
• A. which B. who C. that D. whose
Rule 1 当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰 时，关系代词用that 。
1.He is the first person ____th__a_t____comes to
school every .
2.This is the most beautiful pictures ___th__a_t_____
◆ who makes me happy .
Attributive c
1.结构： 先行词 关系(代)词 定语从句 2. 如何选用关系代词：
1）当先行词是人时，关系代词用___th_a__t/__w_h__o____。 2）当先行词是物时，关系代词用__t_h_a_t_/__w_h__ic_h___。 3）当先行词是人或物时，关系代词都可以用_t_h_a__t ___。
◆ that makes me relax .
What kind of movie do you like ?
◆ I like movie … ◆ I love movie … ◆ I prefer movie …
◆ that ◆ that ◆ that ◆
that
gives me something to think about . can cheer me up . has a happy ending .
scenes for the next Avengers (《复仇者联盟》)
film ,which will be released in 2019.
• Lee’s characters touched people over many generations .The stories he wrote encouraged many
43521
• ( ) 4. He is the very person _______ we are looking for . • A. whom B. who C. that D. which • ( ) 5. I’m terribly sorry . There is little _________ I can
• Lee never stopped working, even after retiring (退休) from Marvel .He appeared in many Marvel films , often as a minor character. In fact, he had already filmed some
3.Is there anything ___t_h_a_t_____ I can do for you ? 4.All _t_h_a__t ___is important should be retold three
times .
5.Is there anyone __w_h__o___ can answer this question?
Check the answer
1
Stan Lee
2
Spider-Man, the X-Man, the Fantastic Four
and Iron Man and many others .
3
The Incredible Hulk
4
Avengers
5
To explore their own passion and talents
Task 1 Read the passage in the paper and complete the chart .
• One of the most beloved figures of the comic book world has left us. Stan Lee passed away on Nov.12 at the age of 95.
that 。
7.They talked about the things and people
____th_a__t ___they can remember .
• （ ）1. I think the first lesson ____ we are learning is very easy .
I have ever seen .
Rule 2:当先行词为all ,much,few, little ,something,anything,everything,nothing 等不定代词时，只用that 。但当先行词是 someone,anyone ,everyone, no one ,somebody, anybody,everybody,nobody等指人的不定代 词时，只用who .
Reading Practice
• Task 2 : • Read the passage and find out the
attributive clauses and translate them
3. The characters that was inspired by watching a man lift up a car
4. The film which will come out in 2019
5. The encouragement that his stories give many people
is scary .
What kind of musician do you like ? ◆ I like musician …
◆ I love musician …
◆ I prefer musician …
He was , in many ways , a real-life superhero .
1. The superhero who lived among us
2. The characters that Lee created
• It was , of course , the characters that Le created that make Marvel famous . He worked with several artists, such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create beloved superheroes such Spider-Man , the X-Man, the Fantastic Four (神奇四侠)and Iron Man ,among many others .
used to :short and weak
now :handsome ,powerful…
run as fast as a car
dive into the water
recover after he is wounded
Captain America
stick to things that he wants to do
•
• He was inspired to create these characters in a number of ways . For example ,for Iron Man，his goal was to create a character that nobody would like ---but make people like him anyway .And for the Incredible Hulk (绿巨人)， Lee’s artist friend Kirby said he was inspired by watching a man lift up a car to save a woman who was trapped (困 住)underneath .
• A. that B. where C. who D. which
• ( ) 2.---Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends .
• --- Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ people like .
Rule 3:当先行词被the only , the very , the
same ,the last 修饰时，只用that 。
6.He is the only person ____th_a__t ___passed the
exam in his class .
Rule 4 :当先行词即有人又有物时，只用
has super strong body
Spider Man is the superhero who …
The Incredible Hulk
can live forever has self-healing ability run as fast as a car can live in outer space has powerful hulk smash
The Incredible Hulk is the superhero who …
The God of Thunder
can fly has super power run as fast as a car has two hammer s has strong body
The God of Thunder is the superhero who
• A. that B. which C. who D. whom
• ( ) 3. He told us the people and places ________ he visited while staying in London .
• A. which B. who C. that D. whose
Rule 1 当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰 时，关系代词用that 。
1.He is the first person ____th__a_t____comes to
school every .
2.This is the most beautiful pictures ___th__a_t_____
◆ who makes me happy .
Attributive c
1.结构： 先行词 关系(代)词 定语从句 2. 如何选用关系代词：
1）当先行词是人时，关系代词用___th_a__t/__w_h__o____。 2）当先行词是物时，关系代词用__t_h_a_t_/__w_h__ic_h___。 3）当先行词是人或物时，关系代词都可以用_t_h_a__t ___。
◆ that makes me relax .
What kind of movie do you like ?
◆ I like movie … ◆ I love movie … ◆ I prefer movie …
◆ that ◆ that ◆ that ◆
that
gives me something to think about . can cheer me up . has a happy ending .
scenes for the next Avengers (《复仇者联盟》)
film ,which will be released in 2019.
• Lee’s characters touched people over many generations .The stories he wrote encouraged many
43521
• ( ) 4. He is the very person _______ we are looking for . • A. whom B. who C. that D. which • ( ) 5. I’m terribly sorry . There is little _________ I can
• Lee never stopped working, even after retiring (退休) from Marvel .He appeared in many Marvel films , often as a minor character. In fact, he had already filmed some
3.Is there anything ___t_h_a_t_____ I can do for you ? 4.All _t_h_a__t ___is important should be retold three
times .
5.Is there anyone __w_h__o___ can answer this question?
Check the answer
1
Stan Lee
2
Spider-Man, the X-Man, the Fantastic Four
and Iron Man and many others .
3
The Incredible Hulk
4
Avengers
5
To explore their own passion and talents
Task 1 Read the passage in the paper and complete the chart .
• One of the most beloved figures of the comic book world has left us. Stan Lee passed away on Nov.12 at the age of 95.
that 。
7.They talked about the things and people
____th_a__t ___they can remember .
• （ ）1. I think the first lesson ____ we are learning is very easy .
I have ever seen .
Rule 2:当先行词为all ,much,few, little ,something,anything,everything,nothing 等不定代词时，只用that 。但当先行词是 someone,anyone ,everyone, no one ,somebody, anybody,everybody,nobody等指人的不定代 词时，只用who .
Reading Practice
• Task 2 : • Read the passage and find out the
attributive clauses and translate them
3. The characters that was inspired by watching a man lift up a car
4. The film which will come out in 2019
5. The encouragement that his stories give many people
is scary .
What kind of musician do you like ? ◆ I like musician …
◆ I love musician …
◆ I prefer musician …
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中考英语一轮复习之定语从句课件
Attributive clause
先行词是物
关系词在从句中作宾语
Look at the photos (that) I took on my trip.
Attributive clause
先行词是物
It shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.
1. 先行词为不定代词all, much, none, the one something, everything, anything, nothing, anybody, somebody, nobody, everybody, 等。
e.g. I am sure she has something that you can borrow. e.g. Do you know anyone that is good at French?
【解析】由先行词the advice可知，应用引导物的关 系词，选项B符合。
Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
【解析】考查which引导的定语从句。分析句子结 构可知本句为定语从句，先行词为cartoon book，指 物，所以应该用关系词which。
It’s interesting that there are many people _____ speak French in Canada. A.which B. where C. who
【解析】由先行词people可知，此题考查who引导的定 语从句。句意为：“在加拿大有许多人说法语，真是有 趣。”
先行词是物
关系词在从句中作宾语
Look at the photos (that) I took on my trip.
Attributive clause
先行词是物
It shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.
1. 先行词为不定代词all, much, none, the one something, everything, anything, nothing, anybody, somebody, nobody, everybody, 等。
e.g. I am sure she has something that you can borrow. e.g. Do you know anyone that is good at French?
【解析】由先行词the advice可知，应用引导物的关 系词，选项B符合。
Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
【解析】考查which引导的定语从句。分析句子结 构可知本句为定语从句，先行词为cartoon book，指 物，所以应该用关系词which。
It’s interesting that there are many people _____ speak French in Canada. A.which B. where C. who
【解析】由先行词people可知，此题考查who引导的定 语从句。句意为：“在加拿大有许多人说法语，真是有 趣。”
中考英语定语从句PPT教学课件
2020中考英语定语从句 (共33张PPT)
PART 2
课堂例题
2020中考英语定语从句 (共33张PPT)
2020中考英语定语从句 (共33张PPT)
1.This is a picture______ I paint. 2.The woman is Zhu Bishi_____Lily likes very much.
why:引导表示原因的定从 Can you tell me the reason why you were late？
2020中考英语定语从句 (共33张PPT)
2020中考英语定语从句 (共33张PPT)
I still remember the day when I graduate from school. Do you know the place where he is from. That’s the reason why he is late for school.
关系词
定语从句
关系代词
which, who, whom, whose, that
关系副词
where, when,why
1.先行词指人：
关系代词
做主语：who/ that
做宾语：whom/ that 可以省略
He is a great man. I admire him. He is a great man who I admire.
D. who; was
8、This is the dictionary ____ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A.who B.that C.whom D.which 5.—Do you know the girl _____ is standing under the tree?
中考定语从句(PPT)精选全文完整版
The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a policeman.
The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate.
Whose 适用的两大条件
1. 从句的主谓宾或主系表是完整的。 2. 从句的主语与先行词（主语从属于先行词）构成从属关系（……的）。
定 语 从 句 （中考）
She is a girl. She is pretty. He is a boy. He is handsome.
She is a pretty girl.
He is a handsome boy.
定语 —— 修饰名词或代词的词语或短语。
宾语从句
（2010·十堰中考） I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when
(2011湖南岳阳中考) I can’t forget the time______the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where
关系代词：that/which/who （在从句中做主宾表）
I have an apple.
An apple is red.
I have an apple
that is red.
修饰先行词 an apple
主语
主语
I like some friends.
Some friends like sports.
—Do you know the little boy ______ is helping the old man cross the road? —No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom
The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate.
Whose 适用的两大条件
1. 从句的主谓宾或主系表是完整的。 2. 从句的主语与先行词（主语从属于先行词）构成从属关系（……的）。
定 语 从 句 （中考）
She is a girl. She is pretty. He is a boy. He is handsome.
She is a pretty girl.
He is a handsome boy.
定语 —— 修饰名词或代词的词语或短语。
宾语从句
（2010·十堰中考） I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when
(2011湖南岳阳中考) I can’t forget the time______the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where
关系代词：that/which/who （在从句中做主宾表）
I have an apple.
An apple is red.
I have an apple
that is red.
修饰先行词 an apple
主语
主语
I like some friends.
Some friends like sports.
—Do you know the little boy ______ is helping the old man cross the road? —No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom
定语从句(28张PPT)初中英语专项复习
“……的”。
注意：（1）关系代词作宾语时常可省略。如： ①Is there anything （that） I can do for you？ 我能 为您效劳吗？ ②Who is the boy （that） you talked with just now ？ 刚才同你谈话的那个男孩是谁？ ③The woman （whom/who） you saw just now is my teacher. 你刚才看到的那个女人是我的老师。
（ A ） 3. I still remember the college and the teachers
________I visited in London years ago.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. when
（ B ） 4. This is the most educational movie
A. that B. who C. whose D. whom
（ A ） 8. The person with_______my father is talking is a novelist.
A. whom B. who C. that D. /
（ C ） 9. —Which is your new neighbor， Li Hua？ —The man _______ T-shirt is red.
came did not say his name.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
（ D ） 2. Being blind is something ________ most
people can’t imagine.
初中英语定语从句-课件(共29张ppt)
Tell me the reason why you were sleeping in class. =Tell me the reason for which you were sleeping in class.
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day when I came here. on the day =when
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
几种易混的情况
1.I’ll never forget the days__w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_ic_h_ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___w__h_ic_h____ we spent together.
4)若主句中有疑问代词 who, which 为了 避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which.
只能用which(表示物)的情况
1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night.
2. 非限制性定语从句
as 引导的限制性定语从句
Please complete the following sentences and compare:
This is such an interesting book _a_s__ we all like. This is so interesting a book ___a_s_ we all like.
3.关系副词when, where, why
as 1. the same…as
2. such+n.+ as
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day when I came here. on the day =when
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
几种易混的情况
1.I’ll never forget the days__w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_ic_h_ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___w__h_ic_h____ we spent together.
4)若主句中有疑问代词 who, which 为了 避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which.
只能用which(表示物)的情况
1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night.
2. 非限制性定语从句
as 引导的限制性定语从句
Please complete the following sentences and compare:
This is such an interesting book _a_s__ we all like. This is so interesting a book ___a_s_ we all like.
3.关系副词when, where, why
as 1. the same…as
2. such+n.+ as
定语从句中考复习课件(共21页PPT)
20
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
21
The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.
1、This is the nove which was written by Lu Xun.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
2、I love people others.
are friendly to
6
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
1. Judy is a beautiful woman ______comes from an English family. 2. China is a country ____ history is very long. 3.He is the boy ____ I talked withjustnow.
4.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ____ you need.
1.关系代词的作用？
2.关系词判断步骤？
3.定语从句谓语动 词的选择？ 4.只用which关不系用that的情况
代词
that which who whom whose
8
关系代词的作用： 1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句 （把主句和从句连起来）
Welcome to our class
v v
复习定语从句学过知识点 1.定义 2.先行词 3.关系词(关系代词和 关系副词)
2
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
21
The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.
1、This is the nove which was written by Lu Xun.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
2、I love people others.
are friendly to
6
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
1. Judy is a beautiful woman ______comes from an English family. 2. China is a country ____ history is very long. 3.He is the boy ____ I talked withjustnow.
4.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ____ you need.
1.关系代词的作用？
2.关系词判断步骤？
3.定语从句谓语动 词的选择？ 4.只用which关不系用that的情况
代词
that which who whom whose
8
关系代词的作用： 1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句 （把主句和从句连起来）
Welcome to our class
v v
复习定语从句学过知识点 1.定义 2.先行词 3.关系词(关系代词和 关系副词)
2
The Attributive Clause 定语从句 （Summary）
2020年中考英语定语从句语法复习课件PPT模板
考点辨析 考点一：关系代词的选择
既 “人” 也“物”
1) that: 既 “主” 也“宾” “宾”时可省
2) which:
“指人”
3) who:
“物” 既 “主” 也“宾”
“作主语”
“宾”时可省
whom: “作宾语”
whose: “…..的”
主 1.The policeman has caught the thief _____ stole Mr. Li’s
先行词 关系词/引导词 定语从句
1) _连__接___定_语__从__句_____________________.
2) 代替 ______先__行__词_________从_句_的__主_语________.
3) 在__定__语__从_句__中__充__当__一__定_的__句__子__成__分__。____.
3. Most students like the teachers that _A___them happy.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
从句中谓语动词的数和先行词保持一致。
考点辨析 考点二：关系副词的选择
口诀：非“时间” 即“地点” 1) where: 指“地点” 2) when: 指“时间”
wallet.
指人
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
A 2. Have you ever heard of the news _____ is about the
famous concert?
指物
A. which B. whose C. who D. when
=_t_h_e_t_e_a_c_h_e_rs
定语从句(24张PPT)初中英语专项复习
定语从句 用作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的 名（代）词叫作先行词。定语从句一般紧跟在先 行词的后面。
1. The students (who don’t study hard) will not pass
先行词
定语从句
the exam. 主句: The students will not pass the exam.
从句的主语: which
4. The book (that you want) is on the desk.
主句 The book is on the desk.
从句的主语: you
从句的宾语：that
引导定语从句的关系代词常见的有that, which,who whom等。关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间， 起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成份。
定语从句
初中英语专项复习
1. The man
Clinton. 关系代词 先行词
who/that is wearing a riesd tie
定语从句 Who /that man
2. Bush is the man that/who is riding a bike.
定语从句
关系代词 That/who 先行词 man
Where 在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。 in which
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
I would like to go to Beijing where I can visit the Great Wall.
don’t
study
hard
will not pass the exam.
初中英语定语从句讲解 (共31张)ppt课件
总结：若先行词是 人或物，在定语从句中 作主语或宾语 时都可以用that引导。
1.The house __w_h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t_ we live in (-) is very old.
2.Those are the shoes __w_h__ic_h_/__th_a__t _ I lost (-) last week. 3.That is the man _w_h__o_/_t_h_a_t_ found my handbag. 4.Lucy can’t eat foodw_h__ic_h_/__th_a__t _ has chocolate in it. 5. The car w__h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t__ my uncle bought (-) last month
I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league on.
×
注意：这里的when是副词，所以前面的on省略掉
注：但是若把the day看做是on的宾语，我们可以用 代替宾语的引导词which。如下
I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the league.
.
今天的话题就是定语从句，即一个句子放在一个词的后面修饰 该词，这个句子就叫定语从句。 学习定语从句需要牢牢把握三点：
第一，定语从句和被修饰词之间要有一个连接词连接，该词
在语法上被称之为“关系代词或副词”；
第二，被定语从句修饰的词语，在语法上被称之“先行
词”，该“先行词”的作用是：在后面的定语从句中充当某
以下情况只能用“that”作关系代词：
1.先行词既有指人又有指物； 2.当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级 时或有the only, the very等修饰时； 3.先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing等不定代词； 4.主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句 时；
1.The house __w_h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t_ we live in (-) is very old.
2.Those are the shoes __w_h__ic_h_/__th_a__t _ I lost (-) last week. 3.That is the man _w_h__o_/_t_h_a_t_ found my handbag. 4.Lucy can’t eat foodw_h__ic_h_/__th_a__t _ has chocolate in it. 5. The car w__h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t__ my uncle bought (-) last month
I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league on.
×
注意：这里的when是副词，所以前面的on省略掉
注：但是若把the day看做是on的宾语，我们可以用 代替宾语的引导词which。如下
I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the league.
.
今天的话题就是定语从句，即一个句子放在一个词的后面修饰 该词，这个句子就叫定语从句。 学习定语从句需要牢牢把握三点：
第一，定语从句和被修饰词之间要有一个连接词连接，该词
在语法上被称之为“关系代词或副词”；
第二，被定语从句修饰的词语，在语法上被称之“先行
词”，该“先行词”的作用是：在后面的定语从句中充当某
以下情况只能用“that”作关系代词：
1.先行词既有指人又有指物； 2.当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级 时或有the only, the very等修饰时； 3.先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing等不定代词； 4.主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句 时；
高中英语高三一轮复习总结定语从句-(共28张PPT)
for, look after, take care of等
This is the watch （which/that） I am looking for.
2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指物时只能用 which；指人时只能用whom
The man with whom you talked is my friend.
3. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，先行词 被 all, any , every, little, much, no, some, the only， the very，the last 修饰时， 4. 在以which / who 为疑问词的特殊疑问句中
1. He talked先h行词pp被ialyll,alibttloeu, t the men and books
The Attributive clause
Underline the attributive clauses:
Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those
Do you know anyone the family of whom is in Xi’an? Do you know anyone of whom the family is in Xi’an?
注意：of 不具有所属关系时，不能用whose
She would like to read the novel of which a great number of people have heard.
This is the watch （which/that） I am looking for.
2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指物时只能用 which；指人时只能用whom
The man with whom you talked is my friend.
3. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，先行词 被 all, any , every, little, much, no, some, the only， the very，the last 修饰时， 4. 在以which / who 为疑问词的特殊疑问句中
1. He talked先h行词pp被ialyll,alibttloeu, t the men and books
The Attributive clause
Underline the attributive clauses:
Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those
Do you know anyone the family of whom is in Xi’an? Do you know anyone of whom the family is in Xi’an?
注意：of 不具有所属关系时，不能用whose
She would like to read the novel of which a great number of people have heard.