初中英语语法情态动词专项练习

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初中英语语法专项练习-情态动词

---- ______ Of course, please.And I’d rather he ______
me the truth.
A. Will;inform
C. dare not tell
D. dare not telling
3 --- would you like to have a cup of tea? ---- ____B____.
A. Yes, I’ll like to
B. Yes, I’d like to
C. No, I wouldn’t D. No, I don’t like that
A. be, should have been B. am, should be
C.should be, be D. have been, should have been 7.___C___ out of season, I would have ordered some from
the fruit stand.
（一）情态动词专项训练
1.let’s go out for a walk,___A____ ?
A. shall we B. don’t you C. will you D. do you
2.He ___C____ his parents about his failure in the exam.
A. dares not tell B. dares not to tell
A. If oranges would have been
B. If oranges have not been
C.Had oranges not been
D.Should oranges not have been

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。

这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。

2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。

“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。

3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。

4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。

“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。

5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。

“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。

6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。

是的,，你必须。

A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。

回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。

故选C。

点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。

2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。

根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。

A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。

故选A。

点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。

3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。

A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。

初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题

初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗨，玛丽！我想去青海博物馆，但我不知道怎么才能到那里。

——别担心。

我来告诉你。

考查宾语从句。

根据句意可知，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项；在宾语从句中，原形动词get之前应是情态动词can，而不是did，故排除D。

故选B。

2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。

我可以借你的吗？——当然。

考查情态动词辨析。

can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。

根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。

3．—I saw Mr. Li at the gate of Shiji Hualian Supermarket.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Anqing.A．can’t B．may C．must D．might【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我在世纪华联超市门口看到了Mr. Li。

——不可能是他。

他去安庆了。

考查情态动词。

can’t不可能，表示语气强烈的否定推测；may可能，表示语气较弱的肯定推测；must一定，表示语气强烈的肯定推测；might可能，表示语气极弱的肯定推测。

根据“He has gone to Anqing.”可知有确切依据表明不可能是Mr. Li。

【初中英语语法专项练习】情态动词专项练习

【初中英语语法专项练习】情态动词专项练习( ) 1. Henry _______ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now.A. mustn’tB. isn’t able toC. may notD. can’t( ) 2. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______?A. did heB. couldn’t heC. didn’t heD. could he( ) 3. We’ll go for a picnic if it _______ this Friday.A. won’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rainD. don’t( ) 4. There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______?A. be thereB. is thereC. will thereD. won’t there( ) 5. Buses and cars _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need( ) 6. ---- How do you like Hangzhou, Miss Read? ---- Sorry, I _______ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven’t goneD. haven’t been( ) 7. ---- Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who _______ it be? Is it Wei Fang?---- No. It _______ be her. She is at school now.A. will, may notB. must, mustn’tC. may, can’tD. may, won’t( ) 8. ---- Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?---- Oh, sorry, but I don’t know. You _______ go and ask that policeman.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should( ) 9. ---- What’s wrong with my bike? ---- It’s broken, but it _______ in an hour.( ) 19. Since the road is wet this morning, _______ last night.A. it must rainB. is must have rainedC. it must be rainedD. it must have been rained ( ) 20. I _______ such a mistake again.A. shall never makeB. can never doC. will never makeD. need never do( ) 21. I _______ it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read( ) 22. You had better _______ late next time.A. not beB. not to beC. being notD. to be not( ) 23. _______ open the door for you?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want meC. Will ID. Shall I( ) 24. As the English is difficult enough, I _______ study it.A. cannotB. am not able toC. can’tD. am not able( ) 25. He _______ to meet us at the station, but didn’t see us.A. did goB. did wentC. goesD. had( ) 26. I’ve lost my watch. _______ you seen it anywhere?A. HaveB. hadC. hasD. having( ) 27. _______ you read today’s newspaper? Not yet.A. DidB. HaveC. AreD. Has( ) 28. What _______ it mean?A. doesB. isC. hasD. was( ) 29. Work _______ come first.C. shouldD. must( ) 30. The animals in cages _______ be happy.A. aren’tB. can’tC. don’tD. doesn’t( ) 31. He _______ come here tomorrow.A. don’t needB. doesn’t need toC. needn’t toD. needs not( ) 32. What time _______ the Reads usually have supper?A. areB. doesC. haveD. do( ) 33. _______ you in Grade One last year? Yes, I _______.A. Are, amB. Were, wasC. Are, wasD. Was, was( ) 34. Li Ping _______ ill in bed, so he _______ go to school today.A. was, wasn’tB. was, don’tC. did, didn’tD. was, didn’t( ) 35. Where _______ the twins last night?A. wereB. wasC. areD. did( ) 36. _______ you enjoy living on the farm?A. DoB. AreC. CanD. Have( ) 37. He _______ come here tomorrow.A. needn’tB. needn’t toC. doesn’t needD. needs not( ) 38. The temperature _______ below zero after twelve at night.A. will beB. won’tC. is going toD. does( ) 39. I think it _______ fine tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. be( ) 40. I’d _______ to dance with my classmates on Sunday afternoon.C. hopeD. like( ) 41. _______ you have breakfast yesterday morning?A. DoB. DidC. AreD. Were( ) 42. Li Lei and Wu Dong _______ on the maths problem when I left.A. are workingB. workC. was workingD. were working( ) 43. In our school, classrooms _______ cleaned every Saturday.A. will doB. shall doC. must beD. can be( ) 44. Many trees _______ every year.A. was plantedB. must plantedC. must be plantedD. must be plant( ) 45. Can the museum _______ next year?A. builtB. be builtC.. buildD. will be built( ) 46. The teachers _______.A. must be listened to carefullyB. must listen to carefullyC. must strict with their studentsD. should listen to by the students( ) 47. I don’t know when she ___ to Beijing. When she __ there, her daughter will go with her.A. will go, will goB. will go, goesC. goes, will goD. goes, goes( ) 48. The twins _______ a little Chinese from then on.A. were speakingB. was able to speakC. could speakD. have been able to speak ( ) 49. ---- Please don’t use my computer. ---- Sorry! I _______ do it again.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. should( ) 50. How often _______ you _______ to the park when you were in Beijing?A. do, goB. did, goC. will, goD. have, go( ) 51. ---- _______ I hand in the work now? ---- No, you needn’t.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need( ) 52. ---- Can I go to see a film tonight, Dad? --- _______.A. Yes, you mustB. Yes, you needC. No, you can’tD. No, you won’t( ) 53. He _______ be in his office, fo I saw him in the street just now.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 54. ---- Must we clean the classroom right now? ---- No, you __. You __ clean it after lunch.A. needn’t, mustB. mustn’t, canC. needn’t, mayD. mustn’t, must( ) 55. ---- May I take these magazines out of the reading room? ---- No, you _______.A. won’tB. don’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t( ) 56. Mary can hardly believe her eyes, _______?A. can’t sheB. can sheC. doesn’t sheD. does she( ) 57. Excuse me, _______ you show me the way to the station?A. mustB. shallC. mayD. could( ) 58. You _______ return the book now; you can keep it till next week.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. needn’t( ) 59. I can’t do it, so I _______ your help.A. needB. will needC. needn’tD. don’t need( ) 60. ---- _____ you lend me you pen? ---- Sorry, I’m using it. You _______ borrow Mary’s.A. May, mustB. Can, mayC. Can, needD. Would, will( ) 61. Sir, you _______ sit here, it’s for women or children only.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t( ) 62. ---- Can you write a letter in English? ---- No, I _______.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 63. My boy, you _______ talk to your father like that.A. won’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. has to( ) 64. ---- Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith, please? ---- _______.A. canB. mustC. canD. should( ) 65. She said that he _______ smoke there.A. Yes, you mayB. Sorry, you can’tC. Yes, I amD. Hold on, please( ) 66. Don’t play with the knife. You _______ hurt yourself.A. mightB. mustn’tC. wouldD. should( ) 67. Don’t play with the knife. You _______ hurt yourself.A. mayB. shouldC. have toD. need( ) 68. He said that he_______ speak a little English.A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should( ) 69. You _______ be late next time.A. mustn’tB. canC. needn’tD. need( ) 70. When the traffic lights are red, you _______ go.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. mustn’t( ) 71. ---- You must be here at half past five tomorrow morning.---- Sorry I ____ be here so early.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. may not( ) 72. ---- May I smoke here? ---- No, you _______.A. mustn’tB. don’tC. won’tD. need( ) 73. ---- _______ I take the book out? ---- Yes, but you _____ return it before next Thursday.A. Can, mayB. May, mustC. May, needD. Need, must( ) 74. _______ you lend me your dictionary?A. CouldB. NeedC. ShouldD. Must( ) 75. You______ go to see a doctor at once if you have hurt yourself badly.A. canB. needC. mustD. may( ) 76. The traffic _______ stop when the lights are red.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can( ) 77. ---- Is the boy by the window your brother? ---- It _______ him.A. need toB. would beC. maybeD. may be( ) 78. ---- Can your brother swim? ---- _______.A. Yes, he isB. No, he isn’tC. Yes, he canD. No, he can( ) 79. This is a good film. You _______ it.A. can’t seeB. don’t have to seeC. can’t missD. must watch( ) 80. ----- Must I stay in till this evening? ---- No, you _______.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 81. ---- Do you have to write to your pen-friend? ---- Sorry, but I really _______.A. can’tB. mustC. haveD. should( ) 82. ---- Could I borrow your pen? ---- Yes, you _______.A. couldB. canC. were ableD. may( ) 83. ---- _______ I watch TV now, Mum? ---- No, you _______ finish your homework first.A. must, needn’tB. Can, mayC. May, mustD. May, mustn’t参考答案：一、1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9.A 10.B 11. A 12. B 13.C 14.D 15. C 16. C 17. B18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. B 34.D 35. A 36. A 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D 58. D59. A 60. B 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D 66. B 67.A 68.B 69. A 70. D 71.C 72. A 73. B 74. A 75. C76. A 77. D 78. C 79. C 80. C 81. B 82. B 83. C。

（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）

（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。

初中英语语法专项---情态动词练习(附答案)

初中英语语法专项---情态动词练习（附答案）1( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. canC. has to D. must( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way.A. had better not toB. had not betterC. had betterD. had better not 6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do8( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't参考答案：1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B。

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Excuse me, could I borrow this book? —Of course, but you ______ return it on time. A．can B．must C．may D．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借这本书吗？——当然可以，但你必须按时归还。

考查情态动词。

can能，会；must必须；may可能；could能；根据句意可知，此处指的是“必须按时归还”，语气非常强烈，应用must表示，故选B。

2．Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A．should B．may C．will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你得了流感就不要出去。

你应该待在家里。

考查情态动词。

should应该；may可能；will将要。

根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知，此处表示得了流感应该待在家里，表示建议，用情态动词should。

故选A。

3．My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的同班同学跳得这么远！我无法相信我的眼睛。

考查情态动词辨析。

shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。

根据“My classmate is jumping so far!”可知，本句是根据客观事实作出的判断，因此can’t符合句意，表示“我无法相信我的眼睛”。

故选D。

4．Sorry, I ________ go shopping with you yesterday afternoon. Because I was too busy. A．could B．couldn’t C．am able to D．couldn’t able to 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：抱歉，我昨天没能和你一起去购物，因为我太忙了。

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初中英语语法情态动词专项练习Exercise I❆( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out? -No, you___. A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not❆❆( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think. -No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? -Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need ( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill. A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one? A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do❆❆❆( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once? -No, you___. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not❆❆❆❆( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to ( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he? A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they? A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't❆❆❆❆❆( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he? A. didn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time. A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month. A. had; cut B. had; cutted C. have; cut D. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not ❆❆❆❆❆❆( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? -Thanks, ___. A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away? -No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must❆❆❆❆❆❆❆( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup? A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try? A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us? -Yes, ___. A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do❆❆❆❆❆❆❆❆( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he? A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first? -No, you___. You may have a rest first. A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't Exercise II( ) 1. Mr Wang ___be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustn’t B. may not C.can’t D.needn’t ( ) 2. –Must I saty at home, Mum? --No, you ______. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. may n ot( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can’t. I___take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill. A. can B. may C.would D.have to ( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ___ be back by 11 o’clock. A.can B.may C.must D.need ( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD.may not throw( ) 6. –May I go out to play basketball, Dad? --No, you ____. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t( ) 7. –Where is Jack, please ? --He _____ be in the reading room. A. can B. need C. would D. must( ) 8. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li? --No, it ______ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. musn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 9. These books ____ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD. mustn’t be taken( ) 10. –Mum, may I watch TV now? --Sure, but you ___ help me with my housework first.A. can B. may C. must D. could ( )11.The boy said he had to speak English in classbut he_speak it after calss.A. co uldB. didn’t have toC. mightD. shouldn’t( ) 12. –Must we hand in the papers now? --No, you ______. A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t ( ) 13. John ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it. A. must B. can C. will D. may( ) 14. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( ) 15. Put on more clothes. You ______ be feeling cold with only a shirt on. A. can B. could C. would D. must ( ) 16. It’s still early. You ______. A. mustn’t hurry B.wouldn’t hurry C.may not hurry D.don’t have to hurry( ) 17. –May I stop here? --No, you ______. A. mustn’t B. might not C. needn’t D. won’t( ) 18. A computer ____ think for itself, it must be told what to do. A.can’t B.couldn’t C.may not D. might not ( ) 19. –Could I borrow your dictionary? -- Yes, of course you _______. A. might B. will C. can D. should ( ) 20. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will( ) 21. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’t B. can’t C. should D. may( ) 22. ______ I know your name? A. May B. Will C. Shall D. Must( ) 23. You ______ be more careful next time. A. have to B. may C. must D. might( ) 24. You ______ miss the lesson, though we ______ have it on Thursday.A. mustn’t; needn’tB. needn’t; mustn’tC. mustn’t; mustn’tD. needn’t; needn’t( ) 25. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn’t. whose ______ it be? A. must B. may C. would D. can ( ) 26. What kinds of homes will we live in the future?Nobody ______ be sure, but scientists are working out new ideas now. A. will B. may C. can D. must ( ) 27. I ______ like to know where you were born. A. shall B. should C. do D. may( ) 28. ______ you be happy! A. Might B. Must C. Wish D. May( ) 29. A teacher ______ do every exercise, but a student must. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t ( ) 30.The matter__be changed into a gas,but it__be heated to its boiling point.A. may; needn’tB. may; canC. mustn’t; needn’tD. can; must( ) 31. Teachers and students ______ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are friendly feelings in their hearts.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( ) 32. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can B. need C. may D. must( ) 33. –Do you think his story ___ true? --I don’ think so. But it sounds good.A. must beB. may beC. can beD. has to be( ) 34. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger. A. need B. must C. should D. may( ) 35. –How long ______ the book be kept? --For two weeks, but you ______ return it on time.A. can; mayB. may; needC. can; mustD. must; need( ) 36. – May I have an apple, Mum? --Certainly. But you ____ wash your hands first? A. may B. must C. can D. need ( ) 37. –There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.--Really? It ______ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. must( ) 38. –Shall I tell John about the bad news?--No, you ______. I think that will make him sad.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 39. –Could I call you by your first name? --Yes, you ______. A. will B. could C. may D. might ( ) 40. –Let’s go to the cinema, shall we? -- ____. A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I will C. Yes, thank you D. No, we’d better not ( ) 41. --______ the man there be our new teacher? --He ______ be, but I’m not sure.A. May; mustn’tB. Can; mayC. Must; can’tD. Can; can’t( ) 42. –Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be? --It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A. can; can’tB. can; mustn’tC. mi ght; couldD. might; may( ) 43. Let's take a walk, ________? A. will we B. don't we C. do we D. shall we( ) 44. ---- _________ this book be yours? ---- No, it ________ not be mine. It ________ be his.A. Can, must, mayB. May, might, mustC. Can, may, mustD. Must, can, may( ) 45. You must be fifty, ________? A. mustn't you B. needn't you C. aren't you D. mnyn't you( )46. Would you like to go out for a walk? Yes, ___________. A. I'd like to B. I'd like C. I'll like to D. I would ( )47. May I go now? No, you ________. A. mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D. won't( ) 48.1 didn't hear the phone. I _________ asleep.A. must be B. must have been C. should have been D. could have been ( ) 49.Sandra didn’t come to school today. I think she _________ be ill.A. shall B. can C. must D. should ( ) 50. ---- Would you like to go out for a walk with us? ---- I’d love to. But my mother is ill. I_______ look after her.A.have toB. couldC. mayD. needExercise III1. --- Can you swim in the river?--- No, I __. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t2. --- May I go swimming now? --- No, you ____. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t3. -- Excuse me. Where’s the zoo? --Sorry,I don’t know.Ask the policeman.He __ know. A. shall B. may C. need D. would4. __________ I finish the work today?No, you needn’t. A. Must B. Ma y C. Can D. Need5. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ___. You may have a rest first. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t6. --- Tom, where is your father?--- I’m not sure. He_______ in his office. A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may7. ---___________I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? ---Yes, you______________.A. Must；canB. May；mayC. Need；needD. May；need8. --- Where is Tom? --- He hasn't come to school today. I think he_____ be ill. A. has to B. should C. may D. need9. --- Can you fly a kite? --- No, I ____. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. couldn’t10. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. may be C. can’t be D. mustn’t be11 John__ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A.may B.can C.has to D.must12 They___do well in the exam. A.can be able to B.be able to C.can able to D. are able to13---May I take this book out? ---No, you___. A.can't B.may not C.needn't D. aren't14 You___go and see a doctor at once because you got a fever. A. can B. must C.would15 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I___. A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not16 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't18 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? -Thanks, but you___, I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't19 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it__be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need20 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill. A. can B. shall C. must D. has to21 The children__play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must22 You ___ be late for school again next time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. don't need to23 -Must I do my homework at once? -No, you__. A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not24 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to25. ---______I take the newspaper away? ---No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; mustExercise IV情态动词专练1.--- Can you swim in the river?--- No, I __.A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t2. --- May I go swimming now? --- No, you ____. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t3. -- Excuse me. Where’s the zoo? -- Sorry,I don’t know.Ask the policeman.He __ know. A. shall B. May C. need D. would4. __________ I finish the work today?No, you needn’t. A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need5. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ______. You may have a rest first.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t6. --- Tom, where is your father?--- I’m not sure. He_______ in his office. A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may7. ---____I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? ---Yes, you______. A. Must；can B. May；may C. Need；need D. May；need8. --- Where is Tom? --- He hasn't come to school today. I think he_____ be ill. A. has to B. should C. may D. need9. --- Can you fly a kite? --- No, I _____. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. couldn’t10. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. may be C. can’t be D. mustn’t be11 John__ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A.may B.canC.has to D.must12 They___do well in the exam. A.can be able to B.be able to C.can able to D. are able to13---May I take this book out? ---No, you___. A.can't B.may not C.needn't D. aren't14 You___go and see a doctor at once because you got a fever. A. can B. must C.would15 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I___.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not16 -He___ be in the classroom, I think. -No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't18 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? -Thanks, but you___, I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't19 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it__be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need20 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill. A. can B. shall C. must D. has to21 The children__play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must22 You ___ be late for school again next time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. don't need to23 -Must I do my homework at once? -No, you__. A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not24 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to25.---___I take the newspaper away? ---No, you mustn't. You___read it only here. A.Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D.Must; mustExercise V1.When you cross the road, you be very careful. A. must B. should C. can D. may2. That’s a piece o f good news. They ___ glad to hear that. A. can be B. might be C. must be3. Mary ______ be in Paris.I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. may not4.I can’t find my backpack. It ________________be still at school. A. can be B. might be C. must be5．This hook ________ be Carla’s. Her name is on the book. A．might B．couldC．must D．can’t6．Jack’s bike is blue, so this yellow one ________ be his. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.mightn’t7．The guitar ________ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here. A．could B．must C．can’t D．Can 8．—What do you think “upset” mean?—I’m not sure. It ______ mean sad, A.must B.can C.might D.can’t 8．John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must9．This backpack must be ______. I saw her carry it yesterday. A．Lucys B．Lucy C．Lucys’ D．Lucy’s10. I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep. A. must be B. must ha ve bee C. should be D. should have been11. Mary ____ be in Paris. I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. Mustn’t B. Shouldn’t C. Can’t D. may not12.--whose book is this ? --It be Lucy’s. Look, Her name is on the cover. A. can B. must C. may D. could13.—It took me nearly forty minutes to walk here. --Have a drink, please. You be thirsty. A. will B. must C. should D. can14. 【湖北黄冈】41. —Whose T - shirt is this?—It ______ be John' s. It’s ______ small for him.A. can't; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't; much tooD. mustn't; too much15.【浙江湖州】23. —Who’s singing in the next room? — It ____ be her. She has gone to New York.A.can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. Can。