阀门部件中英文对照
实用阀门英汉术语对照
实用阀门英汉术语对照Air Ｖalｖes 空气阀门ﻫAｎgｌe Sｔop Vaｌves 角式截止阀AnglｅＴhrottle Vａlvｅs 角式节流阀ﻫAnｇｌｅＴypｅ Gloｂe Valves 门角式截止阀ﻫAsh Valｖes 排灰阀ﻫＡspiratｉｎｇＶａｌvｅs 吸(抽）气阀Ａuxilｉarｙ Vaｌves 辅助(副）阀Ｂalance Vａlveｓ平衡阀Ｂｅllows Valｖes 波纹管阀Bｌowｄown Vａlvｅs 泄料(放空,排污)阀ﻫBrake Vaｌves 制动阀Butterｆly Tｙpe Ｎoｎ-Slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀ﻫＢuttｅrflｙＶalvｅs wiｔｈGear Actuatoｒ蜗轮传动蝶阀ﻫＢutt Weldiｎg Valｖeｓ对焊连接阀Claｍp Vａlｖeｓ对夹式阀门ﻫCｏck 二通ﻫCombinａｔion Ｖａlｖeｓ组合阀ﻫCＱ Thrｅad Bａll Vａlｖes ＣQ螺纹球阀ﻫCulverｔVａlｖes 地下管道阀Deceleratioｎ Vａlｖes 减速阀ﻫDｉaｐｈｒagm Vａl ｖes 隔膜阀Ｄeｃｏmｐresｓiｏn Vａlｖeｓ泄压阀Doublｅ Disｃ Fｌat Gａte Valｖｅｓ双闸板平板闸阀ﻫDoｕble Disk ＰａralleｌＧａtｅ Vａlves明杆平行式双闸板闸板ﻫDoｕble Opeｎing Ｅxhaｕｓt Valves 双口排气球ﻫDrainａge Valves 排水阀Elecｔric Ａctｕaｔｅｄ Sｔop Ｖaｌvｅｓ电动截止阀Electric Acｔｕａteｄ Wedｇe Gaｔe Vaｌveｓ电动楔式闸阀Elｅctric Douｂｌe Diｓk Ｐａrallｅl Ｇate Vaｌveｓ电动平行式双闸板闸板ﻫＥｍｅrｇｅnｃy Cｕt－off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust Ｖａlves 排气阀ＦｒｅｅFｌｏaｔ Tｙpe Ｓｔｅam Trap 浮球式疏水阀ﻫFlａnge Ball Ｖalves 法兰球阀ﻫFlaｎｇe Gａte Vａlves 法兰闸阀Ｆlange Ｇloｂe Vａlves 法兰截止阀ﻫＧaｕge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operａtｅd Vａｌves 手动阀ﻫHaｒd Seａl BｕｔｔeｒfｌｙVaｌvｅs 金属密封碟阀ﻫHigh Tｅmperatｕre Pｒessure Power Ｓｔation GatｅＶalveｓ高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Ｐressuｒe ＰowｅｒＳtation Gloｂｅ Valve ｓ高温高压电站截止阀HydrauliｃＲelａｙ Valｖeｓ液压继动阀ﻫLiｆt Check Valvｅs 升降式止回阀Ｌimit Ｖalveｓ限位阀ﻫLiniｎg Ball Valｖes 衬里球阀Lｉning Buｔｔerｆly Ｖalveｓ衬里碟阀ﻫＬｉning ＣhecｋＶalvｅs 衬里止回阀ﻫLｉnｉng Ｃock 衬里二通Ｌｉning Ｇloｂe Valves 衬里截止阀ﻫLinｉng Ｔ-Cock Valｖeｓ衬里三通旋塞阀ﻫＬiquid Indicator 液位计ﻫＬＰG Pipe Ｆittiｎg 液化气管件Ｍaｇｎetｉc Cｏ-ｏpeｒate Ｇlobe Valvｅs磁耦合截止阀Magneｔiｓm Fｏrle Ｐumｐs 磁力泵Mａｎual Ｏil ＰumpｓＶａｌves 手摇油泵(阀)ﻫ MeteｒＮeedｌe Type Gｌoｂe Vａｌｖes 仪表针形截止阀Ｏbｌiｑue Stop Vａlｖｅｓ直流式截止阀ﻫParallｅｌSlidｅ Vaｌves 浆液阀Pinｔle Ｖalve 针形阀Ｐipiｎg Cｅntｒifugal Puｍps 管道离心泵ﻫPlunger Vaｌves 柱塞阀ﻫPｒessuｒe Vａlve 压力(増压）阀Piｐing Pｕmps 管道泵ﻫPiｐing Safety Valｖｅｓ管道安全阀ﻫPｌuｎｇeｒ GｌｏbｅＶａlｖes 柱塞截止阀Ｑuiｃk Draｉｎing Ｖａlveｓ快速排污阀Restrictｏｒ Vａlves 过流阀(或节流阀)Saｆeｔy Vａlｖes 安全阀ﻫScｒeｗ Puｍps 螺杆泵ﻫScum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀ﻫSoｌｅnoiｄＶaｌveｓ电磁阀Single Dｉsc Flａt Gate Valvｅs 单闸板平板闸阀ﻫSin ｇle Opening Exｈａuｓt Valves 单口排气球ﻫＳｌuｒry Pumｐｓ泥浆泵ﻫStop Vａｌvｅs 停止阀,闭塞阀Stｒaiｎer 过滤器SubmｅｒgeｄＭｏtｏr Ｐuｍps 潜水电泵（排污泵)Swing Check Vaｌves 旋启式止回阀Ｔank Ｌｏrｒy Ball Valveｓ槽车球阀ﻫＴ－Cock 三通Thｉｎ Gaｔe Vａlvｅs 薄型闸阀Ｔhrｏｔtle Valｖｅｓ节流阀Tiｎｙ Drag Slow ＳhuｔCｈeｃk Vaｌvｅs 微阻缓闭止回阀ﻫTriple （tee) Valvｅs 三通阀ﻫＴwo-way Valves 二通阀ﻫＵnｄｅr Ｗatｅr Pumpｓ液下泵Vacuｕm Puｍps 水力喷射器(真空泵)VｅrticaｌＬiｆt ChecｋＶａｌves 立式止回阀Wａfer Ｃhｅcｋ Vaｌｖes 对夹式止回阀ﻫWａfeｒｐｌate Ｖaｌves 对夹蝶板阀Wａfer Tyｐe Ｂｕtterfly Vａlves ｗith Ｒuｂber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Ｓｅal Ｇaｔe Valvｅs 水封闸阀ﻫWedgｅGate Valveｓ楔式闸阀ﻫＹＴyｐe and Ｃｙlｉnｄer Fiｌters Y 型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照ﻫAxis Guide 轴套Bａｌl 球、球芯ﻫＢall ｓeal 密封圈ﻫBlｏwdｏwｎ Sealing Facｅ启、阀件密封面ﻫBｏdy 阀体Ｂｏnnet 阀盖ﻫDisｃ阀瓣ﻫNut 螺母ﻫSｃrew 螺栓Sｅａling 密封件ﻫＳｐrｉng 弹簧Stｅm 阀杆Stem Nｕt 阀杆螺母ﻫＰaｃｋiｎｇ/Stuffiｎg 填料Wｅdｇe Ｄｉsc 闸板ﻫ阀门规范技术英语术语对照Aｐpｌicaｂle Meｄiｕm 适用介质ﻫAｐplｉｃable Tｅｍｐｅraｔuｒe 适用温度Butt Claｍｐ对夹Chemiｃal Analysis 化学成份ﻫCｏnnecting Fｏrmat 连接形式ﻫDｏubｌｅＤisc 双闸板Fｌexiｂle Dｉsｃ弹性闸板ﻫFlangｅ法兰 Hoop 卡箍ﻫIｎside thｒead 内螺纹ﻫＪaｃket 夹套ﻫＭａiｎｓ电源MaｔeｒiａｌChemical Ａnaｌysｉs and Mｅｃhanｉcａl Cａpa ｃitｙ材料化学成份和机械性能ﻫMatｅｒiaｌs 材料 Materｉａls for mａｉｎｐaｒts 主要零件材料ﻫMechａｎｉcaｌ Caｐａｃｉｔy 机械性能Max. Dｉｓcｈarｇing Cａpacｉｔy 最大排水量Maｘ. Opeｒating Teｍperaturｅ最高工作温度ﻫM ａx. Aｌlowabｌe Temperature 最高允许温度Mａx．Aｌlowabｌe Prｅssure 最高允许压力ﻫMoｄel 型号ﻫＮame of partｓ零件名称Nitroｇen (N) 氮Ｎomiｎal Bore 公称通径ﻫＮomiｎaｌ Presｓurｅ公称压力Nｏzzlｅ排气口ﻫOutsiｄe Threａd 外螺纹ﻫOxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Pipiｎg 管路ﻫPｉston 活塞ﻫReductant 还原性介质Ｒisiｎｇ Stｅm 明杆ﻫSeat阀座Seal Faｃe密封面Sｅaｔ TestiｎｇＰressurｅ压力气密封试验压力ﻫSocket 卡套Ｓpeｃifiｃatｉonｓ性能规范ﻫSｉngle Ｄisｃ单闸板ﻫＳoｌiｄ刚性Stｒengh Teｓting Ｐrｅsｓure 强度试验压力Ｓteaｍ, Condeｎsaｔｅ蒸汽,凝结水ﻫＳtｒoke冲程，行程ﻫWater,Oil，Ｓteaｍ水,油,气ﻫＷedge 楔式 Wｅlding 焊接ﻫ阀门材质术语英汉对照Aｔbas Meｔａｌ镍铬钢Buｎa－ＮRｕbber 丁晴橡胶Castiｎg Aluｍiｎiuｍ Braｓs 铸铝黄铜ﻫCasｔｉng Alu ｍinium Ｂronzｅ铸铝青铜ﻫCerａmiｃＭetal 陶瓷金属ﻫChrｏmel Ａlloｙ镍铬合金ﻫCＨＲ Rｕｂbeｒ氯晴橡胶Chrominm－mｏlｙbdenum-vａnadium Sｔeel 铬钼钒钢ChｒomiuｍＳｔａinleｓｓＳｔeeｌ铬不锈钢ﻫChromium-mｏlｙbdeｎum Steel 铬钼钢ﻫCｏrｒｕgat ｉon Pad 波形垫ﻫＣuprum Ａlｌｏy 铜合金ﻫDucｔile Cast Iron 球墨铸铁Expａnｄed Graphite 柔性石墨Ｆiｎe Steel Castiｎg Iron 优质碳素钢Ｆｌuorous Rｕbｂｅr 氟橡胶ﻫGray Cast Iron 灰铸铁ﻫHａyｎｅ's Allｏy 钴铬钨合金ﻫHigh Tｅｍperａｔuｒe Steel 高温钢ﻫMonel 蒙乃尔合金ﻫLoｗ Tｅm ｐｅrature Steeｌ低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料ﻫPｏｌｙteｔrａfｌuoroｅthylｅne(PＴＦE) 聚四氟乙烯ﻫPoｌytheｎe 聚乙烯ﻫPｕre A ｌuminium 纯铝ﻫＰuｒe Coｐｐer 纯铜ﻫＲuｂbｅr Gr ａphiｔe Boaｒd 橡胶石墨板ﻫＳpriｎｇ Sｔeel 弹簧钢ﻫＳtainleｓs Acid－Ｒeｓisting Steeｌ不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Gｒａpｈｉte 不锈钢／石墨Stainlｅss Sｔｅel 不锈钢Stｅeｌ Casting Ｉron 碳素钢铸件Sｈeｌl Ｔesｔ Prｅssuｒe 壳体试验压力ﻫWｏrｋing Medium工作介质。
阀门及配件的中英文对照较全
阀门英文对照Handle Nut 手柄螺母Handle Sleeve 手轮套管Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hoop 卡箍Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Hex Hut 手轮螺帽Hydraulic Hand Gun 手动液压加注枪Identification Plate 铭牌Integral Seat 整体阀座Indicator 指示环Indicator Plug 指示塞ISO flange dimensions ISO 法兰尺寸ISO bolt circle ISO 螺栓外径Inside theread 内螺纹Inspection And Test 检验和试验Lifting Eye Bolt 吊眼螺栓Lower Stem 下部阀杆Lower Bearing 下部轴承Lower Bushing 下部衬套Liner 衬垫lug style 吊耳式（蝶阀）Locking Device 锁定装置Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Low tem perature steel 低温钢Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Line Shaft 中轴metric bolt hole threads 公制螺栓孔螺纹Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Mut 螺母Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Muffle check valve 消声止回阀Non-Rising Stem 暗杆N.P.T.=美国标准锥管螺纹Name Plate 铭牌Name of parts 零件名称Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nylon 尼龙塑料Nominal Pressure 公称压力NPT and Screwed bonnet 内螺纹和带螺纹阀盖Non Rising Stem Single 暗杆楔式单闸板闸阀Outside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹及支架O-Ring O 型环（密封圈）Outside theread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Packing Gland 填料盖Packing 填料Plug Seat Ring 插销阀座垫圈Plug Disc 插销阀瓣Piston Rod Plug 活塞杆塞Piston Rod Plug Pin 活塞杆塞销钉Piston-Disc 活塞瓣Piston Ring 活塞垫圈Piston Ring Collar 活塞垫圈轴套pump discharge or elbows 泵的排泄口或弯头处Plug 插销PACKING SET 填料组合Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯Pure aluminum 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Pressure-Temperature Benchmark 压力-温度基准PHYSICAL SIZE 尺寸大小Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Renewable Seat and Disc 可更换阀座和阀瓣Rubber flange 橡胶法兰Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Rubbeer graphite board 橡胶石墨板Reducing valve 减压阀Relief valve 安全泄压阀Rapid closing stop valve 紧急关闭阀Retainer 压环Rocker 摇臂Swing Nut 转轮螺母Spring Shim 弹簧片Split Yoke Bolt Nut 开口支架螺栓螺母Stuffing Box Nut 填料箱螺母Swing Bolt 转轮螺栓Split Yoke Bolt 开口支架螺栓Stuffing Box Bolt 填料箱螺栓Seat Ring 阀座垫圈Stuffing Box Gasket 填料箱垫圈Stem 阀杆Stem Collar 阀杆轴套Set Bushing 固定螺丝Stuffing Box 填料箱Solid Wedge 实心楔板Stem Collar 阀杆轴套Seat Disc Nut 阀座阀瓣螺母Swivel Nut 旋转螺母Screw-in Bonnet 外螺纹阀盖235 solder 235 焊接Seat Disc 阀座阀瓣Semi-Plug Disc 半插销阀瓣Semi-Plug Seat Ring 半插销座垫圈Spring Actuated 弹簧传动Set Bushing 固定螺丝Side Plug 侧面塞子Stop Pin Retainer 止推销定位器Safety Nut 安全螺母Stem Seal 阀杆密封Switch Box 转换开关盒Stem Kit 阀杆组件Seat 阀座Stem Nut 阀杆螺母Stem 阀杆Stem Washer 阀杆垫圈Stem Packing 阀杆填料Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Stem 阀杆Stem Mut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力。
阀门部件英文对照表
阀门部件英文对照表Valve Components English Translation TableValves play a crucial role in regulating the flow of fluids in various industries. To ensure accurate communication and understanding between different professionals involved in valve manufacturing, installation, and maintenance, it is essential to have a standardized English translation table for valve components. This table provides an overview of commonly used valve parts and their English translations, enhancing clarity and efficiency in the industry.1. Valve Body –阀体(fá tǐ)The main housing of the valve that typically forms the primary structure. It provides the connection points for other valve components.2. Bonnet –顶盖(dǐng gài)The cover that encloses the valve stem and other internal parts of the valve. It ensures proper sealing and protection of the valve internals.3. Valve Trim –阀门修整件(fá mén xiū zhěng jiàn)The collective term for various components that directly contact the flowing fluid. It usually includes the seat, disc, stem, and other flow-control elements.4. Valve Seat –阀座 (fá zuò)The sealing surface located within the valve body, which provides a tight shut-off when in contact with the valve disc. It prevents fluid leakage when the valve is closed.5. Disc or Closure Member –阀瓣 (fá bàn)The moveable component that controls the flow of fluid through the valve. It can be a disc, ball, or other designs depending on the valve type.6. Stem –阀杆(fá gān)A rod-like component that connects the valve disc to the actuator. It transmits the motion from the actuator to the valve disc, regulating the flow of fluid.7. Actuator –作动器 (zuò dòng qì)The mechanical device responsible for operating and controlling the valve. It can be manually operated or powered by electricity, pneumatic or hydraulic pressure.8. Packing –压紧装置(yā jǐn zhuāng zhì)A component used to provide a seal around the valve stem, preventing leakage. Common types of packing include braided gland packing and mechanical seals.9. Gasket –垫片 (diàn piàn)A thin material placed between two components to create a seal, preventing leakage. Gaskets are commonly made of materials such as rubber, graphite, or metal.10. Bolts and Nuts –螺栓和螺母(luó shuān hé luó mǔ)Fasteners used to secure valve components together. Bolts are the threaded rods, and nuts are used to tighten them securely.11. Flange –法兰(fǎ lán)A disc-shaped component with bolt holes that connect two separate sections of a piping system together. Flanges allow easy assembly and disassembly of valves and pipes.12. Stem Nut –杆母(gǎn mǔ)A component that connects to the valve stem and allows manual operation of the valve by rotating the stem nut.13. Handwheel –手轮(shǒu lún)A manually operated device attached to the valve stem or actuator to provide manual control over valve operation. It is commonly used in situations where manual manipulation is required.14. Body Gasket –法兰垫片(fǎ lán diàn piàn)A sealing gasket placed between flanged connections to ensure a tight seal and prevent fluid leakage.15. Ball Valve –球阀 (qiú fá)A valve with a spherical disc that controls the flow by rotating it within the valve body. It offers quick shut-off and minimal flow restriction when fully open.16. Gate Valve –闸阀 (zhá fá)A valve with a gate-like disc that moves vertically to control the flow. It provides a tight seal when closed but has higher flow resistance compared to ball valves.17. Globe Valve –截止阀(jié zhǐ fá)A valve with a disc that moves up and down to regulate the flow. It offers precise control and is commonly used in applications requiring throttling or continuous flow adjustment.18. Check Valve –截止阀(jié zhǐ fá)A valve that allows fluid flow in one direction only, preventing backflow. It automatically closes when the flow reverses, ensuring check and preventing fluid reversal.19. Butterfly Valve –蝶阀 (dié fá)A valve with a disc (resembling a butterfly's wings) that rotates in the flow path to control fluid flow. It offers quick operation and low pressure drop.20. Plug Valve –塞阀(sāi fá)A valve with a cylindrical or tapered plug-shaped disc that rotates to control the flow. It provides reliable sealing but has higher flow resistance compared to other valve types.This English translation table for valve components aims to facilitate effective communication between professionals in the valve industry,ensuring accurate understanding and improved efficiency in valve-related projects. By using standard terminology, the industry can minimize errors and promote seamless collaboration among global stakeholders.。
各种阀门管件及部件名称中英文对照表
各种阀门、管件及部件名称中英文对照表
螺纹球阀
CQ Thread Ball Valves
形三通式
pattern three way
形三通式
pattern three way
安全阀
Safety valve
暗杆闸阀
Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve
波纹管式减压阀
Bellows reducing valve
波纹管式减压阀
Bellows weal reducing valve
薄膜
thin film
薄膜隔膜
diaphragm
薄膜式减压阀
Diaphragm reducing valve
薄型闸阀
Thin Gate Valves
不封闭式
Unseal type
阀杆头部尺寸
Dimension of valve stem head
阀簧
valve spring
阀簧压板
valve spring plate
阀控水锤泵
valve-controlled hydraulic ram
阀框架
valve yoke
阀门
Valve
阀门传动装置
valve bandle set
阀门和管件
封闭式
Seal type
浮动式球阀
Float ball valve
浮球
Ball float
浮球阀
Float Valve
浮球式疏水阀
Ball float steam trap
浮球式疏水阀
Free Float Type Steam Trap
阀门部分中英文对照
Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock 二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves 安全阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Stop Valves 截止阀Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Body 阀体Bonnet 阀盖Disc 阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Spring 弹簧Stem 阀杆Stem Mut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Wedge Disc 闸板阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰 Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料 Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式 Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质。
115种阀门中英文对照
阀门中英对照列表清单0.自动阀门Automatic valve依靠介质本身的能力而自行动作的阀门1. 驱动阀门Actuated valve借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门2. 闸阀Gate valve slide valve启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面做升降运动的阀门3.平行式闸阀Parallel gate valveparallel slide valve闸板的两侧密封面相互平行的闸阀4.楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve闸板的两侧密封面成楔状的闸阀5.升降杆式闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀6.旋转杆式闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve阀杆作旋转运动其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀7.快速启闭闸阀Quick open-and-close gate valve阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀8.缩口闸阀Contraction cavity gate valve阀体内的通道直径不同阀座密封面处的直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀9.平板闸阀Flat gate valve这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分.带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管不带导流孔的平板闸阀只能用作管路上的启闭装臵10.蝶阀Butterfly valve启闭件(蝶板)绕固定轴旋转的阀门11.中线蝶阀Center line-type butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀12.单偏心蝶阀Single-eccentric center butterfly vale蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线上且与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏臵的蝶阀13.双偏心蝶阀Double-eccentric center butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏臵并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏臵的蝶阀14.三偏心蝶阀Three-eccentric center butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏臵并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏臵;阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线(即阀体中心线)形成一个角偏臵的阀门15.旋转阀Rotary valve启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门16.球阀Ball valve启闭件(球体)绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门17.浮动球阀Float ball valve球体不带有固定轴的球阀18.固定球球阀Fixed ball valve球体带有固定轴的球阀19.弹性球球阀Flexible ball valve球体上开有弹性糟的球阀20.旋塞阀Cock plug启闭件(塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门21.紧定式旋塞阀Clampyte plug valve塞体内不带填料塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀22.填料式旋塞阀Cland packing plug valve采用填料密封的旋塞阀23.自闭式旋塞阀Self-sealing plug valve塞子与塞体间的密封主要依靠介质本身的压力来实现的旋塞阀24.油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve采用油脂密封的旋塞阀25.旋柱阀Cock plug启闭件(圆柱形塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门26.挡板阀Baffler valve启闭件(挡板)在阀座密封面上到阀座密封面以外作相对运动但又不穿过阀座密封面的阀门27.截止阀Globe valve stop valve启闭件(阀瓣)由阀杆带动沿阀座(密封面)轴线作升降运动的阀门28.上螺纹阀杆截止阀Outside screw stem stop valve阀杆螺纹在壳体外面的截止阀29.下螺纹阀杆截止阀Inside screw stem stop valve阀杆螺纹在壳体内的截止阀30.直通式截止阀Globe valve介质的进出口两个通道在同一方向上呈180°的截止阀31.角式截止阀Angle pattern globe valve介质的进出口两个通道呈90°的截止阀32.三角截止阀Three way stop valve具有三个通道的截止阀33.直流式截止阀Oblique type globe valve阀杆和通道成一定角度的截止阀34.柱塞式截止阀Plunger type globe valve柱塞式截止阀是常规截止阀的变形.其阀瓣和阀座是按柱塞的原理设计的;把阀瓣设计成柱塞阀座设计成套环靠柱塞和套环的配合实现密封35.针形截止阀Needle globe valve阀座孔的尺寸比公称通径小的截止阀36.节流阀Throttle valve通过启闭件(阀瓣)改变通路截面积以调节流量.压力的阀门37.勾形阀瓣节流阀Trench type disc throttle valve常用于深冷装臵中的膨胀阀38.窗形阀瓣节流阀Window type disc throttle valve适用于公称通径较大的节流阀39.塞形阀瓣节流阀Plug disc throttle valve适用于中.小口径的节流阀40.止回阀Check valveNon-reture valve启闭件(阀瓣)靠介质作用力自动阻止介质逆流的阀门41.旋启式止回阀Swing check valve阀瓣绕体腔内固定轴作旋转运动的止回阀42.单瓣旋启式止回阀Single disc swing check valve只有一个阀瓣的旋启式止回阀43.多瓣旋启式止回阀Multi-disc swing check valve具有二个以上阀瓣的旋启式止回阀44.升降式止回阀Lift check valve阀瓣垂直于阀座孔轴线作升降运动的止回阀45.底阀Foot valve安装在泵吸入管端以保证吸入管内被水充满的止回阀46.弹簧载荷升降式止回阀Spring-loaded lift check valve该阀不仅能降低水击压力而且流道通畅流阻很小47.弹簧载荷环形阀瓣升降式止回阀Spring-loaded annular disc lift checkvalve该阀与通常结构的升降式止回阀相比阀瓣行程更小加之弹簧载荷的作用使其关闭迅速因此更利于降低水击压力48.多环形流道升降式止回阀Multi-annulus lift check valve该阀具有最小的阀瓣行程因此其关闭更为迅速49.蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve形状与蝶瓣相似起阀瓣绕固定轴(无摇杆)作旋转运动的止回阀50.管道式止回阀Line check valve阀瓣沿着阀体中心线滑动的止回阀.该阀体积小重量轻加工工艺性好但流阻系数比旋启式止回阀略大51.空排止回阀No-load running check valve这是一种特殊用途的止回阀用于锅炉给水泵的出口以防止介质倒流及起空排作用52.缓闭止回阀Dashpot check valve在旋启式止回阀或升降式止回阀上设臵缓冲装臵形成缓闭止回阀这种止回阀能有效地防止水击53.隔膜式止回阀Diaphragm type check valve该阀是止回阀的一种新的结构形成尽管它的使用受到温度和压力等的限制但其防止水击压力比传统的旋启式止回阀小得多54.锥形隔膜式止回阀Tapered diaphragm type check valve该阀对夹安装在管道两法兰之间其关闭速度极为迅速55.环形编织隔膜式止回阀Annular woven diaphragm type check valve该阀采用了褶皱的环状橡胶隔膜关闭速度极快但其使用范围通常受压差(p 〈1MPa)和温度(t〈70°C)的限制56.球形止回阀Ball check valve胶球(单球与多球)在介质作用下在球罩内沿阀体中心线方向作来回短行程滚动以实现其开启和关闭动作57.安全阀Safety valve一种自动阀门它不借助任何外力而是利用介质本身的力来排出额定数量的流体以防止系统内压力超过预定的安全值当压力恢复正常后阀门再行关闭并阻止介质继续流出58.重锤式安全阀Weighted safety valve用杠杆和重锤来平衡阀瓣压力的止回阀.这种结构只能用在固定设备上其重锤的重量一般不应超过60kg59.弹簧式安全阀Spring type safety valve利用压缩弹簧的力来平衡阀瓣的压力并使其密封的安全阀.这类安全阀的弹簧作用力一般不应超过20000N60.脉冲式安全阀Pulse type safety valve该阀把主阀和辅阀设计在一起通过辅阀的脉冲作用带动主阀动作这种结构通常用于大口径.大排量及高压系统61.微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve阀瓣开启高度为阀座喉径的1/40~1/20的安全阀62.全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve阀瓣开启高度等于或大于阀座喉径的1/4的安全阀63.全封闭式安全阀All sealed bonnet tgpe safety valve开启排放时介质不会向外界泄漏而是全部通过排泄管排放掉.这种结构适用于易燃.易爆.有毒介质64.半封闭式安全阀Half sealed bonnet type safety valve开启排放时介质一部分通过排泄管排掉而另一部分从阀盖与阀杆的配合处向外泄漏.这种结构适用与一般的蒸气和对环境无污染的介质65.敞开式安全阀Exposed type safety valve开启排放时介质直接由阀瓣上方排放这种安全阀适用于对环境污染无要求的场合66.直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safdty valve直接用机械载荷如重锤.杠杆重锤或弹簧来克服由阀瓣下介质压力所产生作用力的安全阀67.带辅助装臵的安全阀Assisted safety valve该安全阀借助一个动力辅助装臵可以在低于正常的开启压力下开启.即使辅助装臵失灵此类阀门应仍能满足标准的要求68.带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve该安全阀在其进口处压力达到开启压力前始终保持有一增强密封的附加力.该附加力(补充载荷)可由外来的能源提供而在安全阀达到开启压力时应可靠的释放.其大小应这样设定即假定该附加力未释放时安全阀仍能在进口压力不超过国家法规规定的开启压力百分数的前提下达到额定排量69.先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve一种依靠导阀来驱动或控制的安全阀.该导阀本身应是符合标准要求的直接载荷式安全阀70.杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve利用杠杆将作用力传递到阀瓣上的安全阀71.波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve利用波纹管平衡背压的作用以保持开启压力不变的安全阀72.双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve将两个弹簧式安全阀并联具有同一进口的安全阀组73.减压阀Pressure reducing valve通过启闭件的节流将介质压力降低并利用介质本身能量使阀后的压力自动满足预定要求的阀门74.活塞式减压阀Piston reducing vakve采用活塞作传感元件带动阀瓣运动的减压阀75.薄膜式减压阀Diaphragm reducing valve采用薄膜作传感元件带动阀瓣运动的减压阀76.气包式减压阀Air bag type reducing valve依靠阀后介质进入气包内的压力来平衡阀的压力的减压阀77.弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve采用弹簧和薄膜作传感件来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀78.波纹管式减压阀Bellows seal reducing valve采用波纹管机构来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀79.杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing calve采用杠杆机构来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀80.定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve出口压力保持定值的减压阀81.定比减压阀Proportionging pressure reducing valve出口压力与进口压力或某个参考压力保持一定比例的减压阀82.定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve出口压力与进口压力或某个参考压力保持一定压力差的减压阀83. 直接作用式减压阀Direct-acting reducing valve利用出口压力变化直接控制阀瓣运动的减压阀84.先导式减压阀Pilot-operated reducing valve由主阀和导阀组成出口压力变化通过放大控制主阀动作的减压阀85.先导式减压阀主阀Main valve在先导式减压阀中受导阀控制对流通介质起调控作用的阀86.先导式减压阀导阀Pilot valve在先导式减压阀中起控制主阀动作的前臵阀87.正向作用式减压阀Direct accing reduding valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力与阀瓣升起方向一致的减压阀88.反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力与筏瓣升起方向相反的减压阀89.卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力接近或达到平衡的减压阀90.蒸汽疏水阀Steam trap自动排放凝结水并阻止蒸汽泄漏的阀门91.机械型蒸汽疏水阀Mechanical steam trap由凝结水位变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀92.浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap利用在凝结水中浮动的空心球带动启闭件动作的疏水阀93.自由浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Free-ball float steam trap由壳体内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件(自由浮球)的开关动作.该阀能够排饱和水且能连续排放凝结水94.杠杆浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Lever-ball float steam trap由壳体内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件(杠杆浮球)的开关动作.该阀杠杆机构的特点是可以扩大浮力因此可以用于超大排量的场合95.自由半浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Free-semi-ball float steam trap采用能自由活动的半球形浮子(自由半浮球)浮子本身具有阀瓣的机能是没有铰链.杠杆及连杠机构即能开闭阀口的结构也是结构最简单的蒸汽疏水阀96.敞口向下浮子式蒸汽疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap其浮子的开口向下由浮子内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件的开关动作.该阀多数不把阀瓣直接固定在浮子上而是采用杠杆机构以扩大浮力97.敞口向上浮子式蒸汽疏水阀Open bucket force steam trap该阀又称为浮桶式蒸汽疏水阀是利用在凝结水中的浮桶带动启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀98.热静力型蒸汽疏水阀Hot-statical force steam trap由凝结水温变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀99.波纹管式蒸汽疏水阀Bellows seal steam trap该阀是在蛇形管容器内即在波纹管内封入沸点低.易挥发的液体作为感温元件.在波纹管上固定着阀瓣随着温度变化波纹管产生伸缩而启闭的疏水阀100.膜盒式蒸汽疏水阀Membrane-box steam trap该阀属蒸汽压力式由凝结水的压力与可变形元件内挥发性液体的蒸汽压力之间的不平衡来驱动启闭件的动作该阀不会产生气堵101.双金属片式蒸汽疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap利用双金属片受热变形带动启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀.该阀不会发生闭塞现象102.热动力型蒸汽疏水阀Hot-motive force steam trap由凝结水动态特性的变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀103 圆盘式蒸汽疏水阀Dise steam teap利用蒸汽和凝结水的不同热力性质及其静压和动压的变化使阀片动作的蒸汽疏水阀104.脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀Impulse steam trap利用蒸汽在两级节流中的二次蒸发导致蒸汽和凝结水的压力变化而使启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀105.迷宫或孔板式蒸汽疏水阀Orifice steam trap该类形式的蒸汽疏水阀是由节流孔控制凝结水的排放量并使热凝结水变化而减少蒸汽的流出106.隔膜阀Diaphragm valve启闭件(隔膜)由阀杆带动沿阀杆轴线作升降运动并将动作机构与介质隔开的阀门107.截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve阀体与截止阀阀体形状相似的隔膜阀108.屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve阀体流道中以屋脊形结构与隔膜构成密封副的隔膜阀109.榨板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve闸瓣与楔式闸阀的单闸板形状相似的隔膜阀110.多用阀Multipurpose valve具有多种用途的阀门111.截止止回阀Serew-down stop check valve一种可以起截止和止回两种作用的阀门该阀适用于安装位臵受到限制的场合112.截止止回节流阀Serew-down stop check and throttle valve一种可起截止.止回.节流作用的三用阀.该阀大量使用在油井并注水装臵上113.截止止回安全阀Serew-down stop check and safety valve一种起截止.止回.安全作用的三用阀114.止回球阀Check-ball valve 一种可以做止回和球阀的两用阀门。
阀门管件中英文对照
阀门管件中英文对照闸阀Gate valve平行双闸板Double disc parallel seat楔形双闸板Split wedge挠性楔形闸板Flexible solid wedge楔形单闸板Solid wedge塞型闸阀Plug gate valve疏通型闸阀Through conduit gate valve截止阀Globe valve球心型阀盘Globe type disc塞型阀盘Plug type disc可转动的阀盘Swivel disc节流阀Throttle valve针阀Needle valve角阀（角式截止阀）Angle valveY 型阀（Y型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)球阀Ball valve三通球阀3-way ball valve 装有底轴的Thunnion mounted耐火型Fire safe type浮动球型Floating ball type防脱出阀杆Blowout Proof stem蝶阀Butterfly valve对夹式（薄片型）Wafer type凸耳式Lug type偏心阀板蝶阀Offset disc butterfly valve; Eccentric butterfly valve斜阀盘蝶阀Canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀Link butterfly valve止回式蝶阀Combined non-return butterfly valve柱塞阀Piston type valve旋塞阀Plug valve三通旋塞阀Three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀Four-way plug valve旋塞Cock衬套旋塞Sleeve cock隔膜阀Diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀Rubber lineddiaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀Straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve夹紧式胶管阀Pinch valve (用于泥浆、粉尘等）止回阀Check valve升降式止回阀Lift check valve旋启式止回阀Swing check valve落球式止回阀Ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀Spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀Dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀Non-slam check valve底阀Foot valve切断式止回阀Stop check valve ; Non-return valve活塞式止回阀Pistonche check valve翻板式止回阀Flap check valve翻转盘止回阀Tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀Butterfly check valve安全泄气阀Safety valve安全泄液阀Relief valve安全泄压阀Safety relief valve杠杆重锤式Lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀Pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀Twin type safety valve罐底排污阀Flush-bottom tank valve波纹管密封阀Bellow sealed valve电磁阀Solenoid valve; solenoid operated valve电动阀Electrically operated valve; Electr-motor operated valve气动阀Pneumatic operated valve低温用阀Cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏止阀Steam trap机械式疏水阀Mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀Open bucket trap; Open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀Float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀Inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀Loose float trap恒温式疏水阀Thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀Balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀Thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀Impulse steam trap放汽阀（自动放汽阀）Air vent valve; (Automatic air vent valve)平板式滑动闸阀Slab type sliding gate valve盖阀Flat valve换向阀Diverting valve; Reversing valve热膨胀阀Thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀Self-closing valve自动排液阀Self-draining valve管道肓板阀Line-blind valve 挤压阀Sgueeze valve呼吸阀Breather valve风门Damper减压阀Pressure reducing valve; Reducing valve控制阀Control valve膜式控制阀Diaphrated operated control valve执行机构Actuator背压调节阀Back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀Differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀Pressure ratio regulating valve切断阀Block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀Regulating valve快开阀Quick opening valve快闭阀Quick closing valve 隔断阀Isolating valve三通阀Three way valve 夹套阀Jacketed valve非旋转式阀Non-rotary valve排污阀Blowdown valve集液排放阀Drip valve排液阀Drain valve放空阀Vent valve卸载阀Unloading valve排出阀Discharge valve吸入阀Suction valve多通路阀Multiport valve取样阀Sampling valve手动阀Hand operated valve; manually operated valve锻造阀Forged valve铸造阀Cast valve实心本体的阀Barstock valve （水）龙头Bibb; Bib; Faucet抽出液阀（水阀）Bleed valve旁路阀By-pass valve软管阀Hose valve混合阀Mixing valve破真空阀Vacuum breaker冲洗阀Flush valve根部阀Root valve; Primary valve; Header valve法兰Flange整体管法兰Integral pipe flange钢管法兰Steelpipe flange螺纹法兰Threaded flange滑套法兰（平焊法兰）Slip-on-welding flange承插焊法兰Socket welding flange松套法兰Lap joint flange 对焊法兰Weld neck flange法兰盖Blind flange; Blind孔板法兰Orifice flange异径法兰Reducing flange盘座式法兰Pad type flange松套带颈法兰Loose hubbed flange 板式平焊法兰Welding plate flange对焊环Welding neck collar平焊环Welding on collar管端突缘Stub end翻边端Lapped pipe end松套板式法兰Loose plate flange压力级Pressure rating; Pressure rating class压力-温度等级Pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面；法兰面Flange facing突面Raised face凸面Male face凹面Female face榫面Tongue face槽面Groove face环连接面Ring joint face全平面；满平面Flat face; Full face光滑突面Smooth raised face法兰面加工Facing finish粗糙度Roughness光滑的Smooth齿形的Serrated均方根Root meansquare算术平均粗糙高度Arithmetical average roughness height管道特殊件Piping speciality粗滤器Strainer过滤器Filter临时粗滤器（锥型）Temporary strainer (cone type)Y型粗滤器Y-type strainerT 型粗滤器T-type strainer永久过滤器Permanent filter网状粗滤器Gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器Eye washer and shower视镜Sight glass阻火器Flame arrester喷嘴；喷头Spray nozzle喷射器Ejector取样冷却器Sample cooler消音器Silencer膨胀节Expansion joint波纹膨胀节Bellow expansion joint单波Single bellow双波Double bellow多波Multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节Pressure balanced expension joint带铰链膨胀节Hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节Axial movement type expansion joint自均衡膨胀节（带外加强环）Self-equalizing expansion joint带拉杆膨胀节Tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节Universal type expansion joint球型补偿器Ball type expansion joint; Flexible ball joint填函式补偿器Slip type(packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器Single action packed slip joint软管接头Piping special element快速接头Hose connection 金属软管Metal hose橡胶管Rubber hose挠性管Flexible tube鞍形补强板Reinforcing saddles; Reinforcement pad特殊法兰Special flange漏斗Funnel排液环Drip ring排液漏斗Drain funnel 插板Blank垫环Spacer8字肓板Spectacle blind; Figure 8 blind限流孔板Restriction orifice爆破板Rupture disk法兰盖贴面Protective disc碳素钢Carbon steel低碳钢Low-carbon steel中碳钢Medium-carbon steel高碳钢High-carbon steel普通碳素钢General carbon steel优质碳素钢High-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢General structure low alloy steel合金结构钢Structural alloy steel合金钢Alloy steel工具钢Tool steel弹簧钢Spring steel钼钢Molybdenum steel镍钢Nickel steel铬钢Chromium steel铬钼钢Chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢Chrmium-nickel steel; Chrome-nickel steel渗铬钢；镀铬钢Chromized steel镀铬的Chromium-plated; chrome-plated不锈钢Stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金（钨铬钴合金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy 平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel镇静钢Killed steel 半镇静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢Rimmed steel; Rimming steel; Open steel锻钢Forged steel铸钢Cast steel铸铁Cast iron灰铸铁Grey cast iron可锻铸铁Malleable iron [M.I.] Nodular球墨铸铁Nodular cast iron; Nodular graphite iron生铁Pig iron熟铁；锻铁Wrought iron铸件Casting高硅铸铁High silicon cast iron非铁合金Non-ferrous alloy铝Aluminum铜；紫铜Copper黄铜Brass青铜Bronze铝青铜Aluminum bronze磷青铜Phosphor bronze铝镁合金Aluminum magnesium锰青铜Manganese bronze蒙乃尔（镍及铜合金）Monel钛Titanium铅Lead硬铅Hard lead极限强度Ultimate strenght抗拉强度Tensile strenght屈服极限Yield limit屈服点Yield point延伸率Percentage elongation抗压强度Compressive strength抗弯强度Bending strength弹性极限Elastic limit冲击值Impact value (Number)疲劳极限Fatigue limit蠕变极限Creep limit持久极限Endurance limit布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, Diamond penetrator hardness非金属材料Non-metallic material塑料Plastic丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene聚乙烯Polyethylene聚氯乙烯Poly vinyl chloride苯乙烯橡胶Styrene-rubber聚丁烯Polybutylene聚丙烯Polypropylene聚苯乙烯Polystyrene氯化聚醚Chlorinated polyether聚酰胺Polyamide聚碳酸酯Polycarbonate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poly (methyl methacrylate) 醋酸丁酸纤维素Cellulose acetate butyrate氯化聚氯乙烯Chlorinated poly vinyl chloride聚偏二氟乙烯Poly vinylidene fluoride缩醛塑料Acetal plastic尼龙塑料Nylon plastic 聚烯烃Polyolefin石墨酚醛塑料Graphited phenolic plastics聚四氟乙烯Polytetrafluoroethylene纤维增强热塑性塑料Fiber reinforced thermoplastics热塑性塑料Thermoplastic热固性Thermoset胶粘剂Adhesive溶剂胶接剂Solvent cement树脂Resin木材Wood耐火砖Fire brick陶瓷Ceramic搪瓷Porcelain enamel 硼硅玻璃Borosilicate glass玻璃Glass橡胶Rubber丁腈橡胶Nitrile butadiene rubber氯丁橡胶Neoprene天然橡胶Natural rubber乙丙橡胶Ethylene propylene rubber乙烯丙烯二烃单体Ethylene propylene diene monomer垫片Gasket垫片型式Type of gasket平垫片Flat gasket环形平垫片Flat ring gasket平金属垫片Flat metal gasket带棉织物的橡胶Elastomer with cotton fabric insertion带石棉织物的橡胶Elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion带石棉织物及金属丝加强橡胶Elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片Non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片Natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片Compressed asbestos gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片Spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环Inner ring外环；外定位环Outer ring 波纹金属垫片Corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包石棉垫片Corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片Corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片Double jacketed gasket 金属包石棉平垫片Flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket实心金属齿形垫片Solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片Grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片Ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片Octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片Oval ring gasket透镜式垫片Lens gasket填料Packing石棉绳Asbestos rope; Asbestos cordO型环O-ring自密封Self-sealing 四氟带Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳Asbestos rope with inconel wire; inconel wireAsbestos浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing金属填料Metallic stuffing填料箱；填料函Packing box; stuffing box填料函压盖Stuffing box gland型材Mumber 型钢Shaped steel角钢Angle steel槽钢Channel 工字钢工-Beam宽缘工字钢或H钢Wide flanged beamT型钢T-Bar方钢Square Bar扁钢Flat Bar六角钢Hexagonal steel Bar圆钢Round steel; Rod钢带Strap steel钢板Plate网纹钢板Checkered plate腹板（指型钢的立板）Web翼板（指型钢的缘）Wing材料表Bill of material 材料统计Material take off散装材料Bulk material统计材料准确度Accuracy of take off分组（类）形式（如管道等级表）Block form综合管道材料表Consolidated piping material Summary sheet材料情况报告Material status report汇总表Summary sheet估算Estimate数量Quantity重量Weight询价Inquiry采购Procurement purchase采购说明Purchase specification订货单Purchasing order采购说明汇总表Purchasingspecifacation summary sheet请购Requisitioning厂商报价Vendor quotation 预制的Prefabricated编位号的Itemized代码Code number由买方供货By Buyer由卖方供货By seller由制造厂供货By vendor 供应者Supplier制造者；制造厂Manufacturer 塔Tower Column洗涤塔Scrubbr吸收塔Absorder冷却塔Cooling tower精馏塔Fractionating tower换热器Heat exchanger空冷器Air cooler水冷却器Water cooler冷凝器Condenser螺旋板式换热器Spial plate exchanger反应器Reactor贮槽Tank缓冲罐Knock-out drum球罐Spheroid spherical tank 罐Drum气柜Gas holder螺旋式气柜Helicl gas-holder湿式气柜Wet gas-holder干式气柜Dry gas-holder炉子Furnace烧咀Burner锅炉Boiler火炬Flare烟囱Stack加热器Heater电加热器Electric heater搅拌器Agiator干燥器Dryer混合器Mixer蒸发器Evaporator萃取器Extractor结晶器Crystallizer澄清器Gravity settler喷射器Ejector喷头Sprayer旋风分离器Cyclone分离器Separator成套设备Packageunit设施Facilities仪表设备Apparatus附件；附属设备Accessory起重机Crane桥式起重机Bridge crane电动葫芦Motor hoist泵Pump涡轮泵Turbine pump涡流泵Vortex pump离心泵Centrifugal pump喷射泵Jet pump转子泵Rotary pump管道泵Inline pump真空泵Vacuum pump柱塞泵Plunger pump双作用往复泵Double action reciprocating pump计量泵Metering pump齿轮泵Gear pump手摇泵Hand pump; Wobble pump压缩机Compressor活塞式压缩机Reciprocating Compressor多级压缩机Mutiprocating compressor螺杆压缩机Helical screw compressor离心式压缩机Centrifugal compressor风机Fan鼓风机Blower离心机Centrifuger离心分离机Centrifugal separator 离心过滤机Centrifugal filter压滤机Pressure filter发电机Generator汽轮机Steam turbine电动机Motor管道设计Piping design管道研究Piping study管道布置平面Piping arrangemment plan管道布置Piping assembly; Piping layout详图Detail“X”视图View "X"“A-A”剖视Section"A-A"通用连接图Hook up DWG轴测图Isometric drawing索引图Key plan通用连接组Typical installation管道及仪表流程图Piping and Instrumentdrawing管口Nozzle连接；接头Connection导管Conduit 管品方位Nozzle orientation方向Direction位置Location相交Intersection垂直；正交；垂直的Perpendicular平行；平行的Parallel管顶Top of pipe管底Bottom of pipe沟底Bottom of trench管子内底Invert (inside bottom of pipe)底平Flat on bottom顶平Flat on top水平的Horizontal垂直的；立式的Vertical上升管；垂直管Riser等级分界Material Specification break隔热分界Insulation break管道等级Piping class管道材料规定Piping material specification公称直径Nominal (pipe) size; Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure ; Pressure rating等级Class磅/平方英寸Pounds per square inch百万帕斯卡Million Pascal管道组成件Piping component管道附件Piping attachment管道元件Piping element腐蚀裕量Corrosion allowance管段；短管Spool piece;Spool直管Run pipe; Straight pipe弯管Bend管件直连Fitting to fitting水平安装Horizontal installation垂直安装Vertical installation面至面Face to face中心至端面Center to Endr中心至面Center to face中心至中心；中至中Center to center对称的Symmetric相反的；对面的Opposite距离Distance坡度Slope工作点Working point管间距Line spacing管道跨距Line span相当的Eguivalent最大Maximum最小Minimum大约Approximate面积Area体积；容积Volume管口表List of nozzle接续图Continue on drawing界外Offisite地上管道Above ground piping地下管道Under ground piping管线号Line number总管Header; Manifold旁管By pass末经允许不得开启Car seal close末经允许不得关闭Car seal open在关闭状态下锁定Locked closed在开启状态下锁定Locked open常开Normally open常闭Normally closed取样接口Sampling connection伴热管Tracing pipe蒸汽伴热Steam tracing热水伴热Hot-water tracing电伴热Electrical tracing夹套管Jacketed line全夹套的Full jacketed比例Scale图Figure草图Sketch 图例Legen符号Symbol件号Part Number常压Medium pressure高压High pressure大气压Atmosphere真空Vacuum工作压力Operating pressure; Woring pressure设计压力Design pressure工作温度Operating temperature设计温度Design temperature环境温度Ambient temperature度Degree摄氏Centigrade华氏Fahrenheit固定鞍座Fixed saddle滑动鞍座Sliding saddle 入口Inlet; suction出口Outlet; discharge排出口Exhaust排液Drain放空Vent污水坑（井）Sump pit集水池Catch basin沟槽Trough管沟Piping trench地漏Floor drain小过道Cat walk走道、过道Walk way; Gang way预留孔Future area 人孔Man hole手孔Hand hole半径Radius外径Outside Diameter内径Inside Diameter螺栓圆直径Bolt circle节圆直径Pitch circle diameter间隙；净空Clearance尺寸Dimension高度；海拔Height 厚度Altitude长度Length宽度Width深度Depth千磅Kip米meter毫米millimeter英尺feet/foot英寸inch管架零部件Attachment of support管托Shoe管卡ClampU形夹（卡）Clevis锻制U形夹（卡）Forged steel clevis支耳Lug耳轴Trunnion止动挡块Shear lug托座Stool吊耳Ear带状卡Strap clamp夹板，导向板Cleat可调夹板Adjustablecleat角板，连接板Gusset筋；肋Rib支承环Ring 加强板Stiffener底板Basc plate顶板Top plate 翅片式导向板Fin预埋件Embedded part Inserted plate垫板（安装垫平用）Shim锚固件；生根件Clip预焊件（设备上）Clip (on epuipment)聚四氟乙烯滑动板PTFE sliding plate连接板Tie plate连接杆Tie rod限制杆Limit rod带环头接杆Eye rod连接杆Connecting rod杠杆Lever 间隔管（片、块）Spacer滑动吊板（吊架顶部用）Sliding traveller(lor honger)滑轮组Tackle block 钢索；电缆Cable木块Wood block鞍座Saddle裙座Skirt管支架形式Type of pipe support。
各种阀门的中英文对照
各种阀门的中英文对照阀 valve阀板 valve deck plate阀板 valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮桶Bucket float浮桶式疏水阀Open bucket steam trap辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves负荷率Rate of load condensate附加背压力Superimposed back pressure复位弹簧Returnning spring杠杆式Lever type杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing valve高温阀门High temperature valve高压阀门High pressure valve格兰密封gland隔离阀isolating valve隔膜Diaphragm隔膜阀diaphragm valve隔膜式控制阀diaphragm operated comtrol valve工作背压Operating back pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作温度Working temperature工作压差Operting differential pressure工作压力Operating pressure工作压力Working pressure公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure固定式球阀Fixed ball valve关闭压力Lockup pressure关阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of close valve关阀温度Closing valve temperature管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves过冷度Subcoold temperature过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves喉径Throat diameter滑阀slide valve滑阀式回转活塞泵rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀annular valve环形阀double beat valve换向阀selector valve换向阀shuttle valve回转滑阀活塞泵piston pump with rotary gate回座压力Re-seating pressure of a safety valve活塞昵减压阀Piston reducing valve活塞式阀piston valve活塞式阀；柱塞式阀plunger valve活塞式减压阀Piston reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves减压比Pressure reducing ratio减压阀pressure reducing valve浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves角阀Angle Valve角阀isolation valve angle configuration角式Angie type角式节流阀Angle Throttle Valves角式截止阀Angle Stop valves铰链阀；片状阀flapper valve节流阀throttle valve节流阀choke valve节流阀；节流throttle结构长度Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension 结构形式Type of construction截止阀Globe valve截止阀Shut-off Valve截止阀；关断阀shut-off valve截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves进气阀air intake valve进水阀；进口阀门inlet valve静态特性Static characteristics静态特性偏差Static characteristics derivation开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度Opening valve temperature开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure空气阀门Air valves快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves类型Type冷凝结水排量Cold condensate capacity冷态试验差压力Cold differential test pressure理论排量Theoretical flowing capacity连接槽尺寸Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection帘面积Curtain area流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量控制阀flow control valve流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss脉冲式疏水阀Impulse steam trap密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Disk Parallel Gate V alves明杆闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 膜片Diaphragm内压自封Pressure seat逆止阀；止回阀check valve逆止阀；止回阀non-return valve逆止阀;止回阀;单向阀check valve排放背压力Brilt-up back pressure排放压力Relieving pressure排灰阀Ash valves排量系数Coefficient of discharge排气阀air release valve排气阀Exhaust valves排气阀Vent Valve排水阀Drainage valves排水温度Temperature at discharging condensate排污阀blowdown valve排污箱(阀) Waste Valves排渣闸阀Scum Gate Valves盘阀moushroom valve盘状阀plate valve旁路阀by pass valve配汽活塞阀缸套piston valve line喷射阀injection valve喷射阀sprayer valve喷水阀spray water valve频跳Chatter平衡阀Balance valves平衡式Balance type平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve启闭件Disc启闭压差Blowdown of a safety valve起始升程Commencement of lift气动装置Pneumatic actuator气阀摇臂valve arm气－液动装置Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps切断阀;截止阀block valve;shut-off valve;stop valve 切断式止回阀stop check valve切换阀;多向阀changeover valve球、球芯Ball球阀Ball valve球阀globe valve球体Ball全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve热凝结水排量Hot condensate capacity入口隔离门suction isolating valve塞子Plug三通阀three-way isolating valve三通阀three-way valve三通式Three way type上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test渗漏量Leckage升降立式止回阀Vertical lift check valve升降式止回阀Lift check valve适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves疏水阀drain valve双金属片式疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve双闸板Double gate disc双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps伺服阀servovalve填料Packing填料垫Packing seat填料函Stuffing填料式旋塞阀Gland packing plug valve填料箱Stuffing box填料压盖Gland通气阀breather valve通气阀；呼吸器breather通用阀门General valve吐出阀；排出阀discharge valve吐出阀限位器delivery valve guard微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves吻合度Percent of contact area蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动装置Wormgear actuator屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve无阀泵valveless pump无阀隔膜泵valveless diaphragm pump无阀振动泵valveless vibration pump无负荷漏汽量No-load steam loss无负荷漏汽率Rate of no-load steam loss吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves吸入阀suction valve吸入阀限位器suction valve guard先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve先导式液压阀Pilot-operated reducing valve相对静偏差Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差Relative pressure characteristics derivation 销轴Hinge pin楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve斜板式蝶阀Indined disc butterfly valve泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves泄压阀Decompression valves泄压阀pressure release valve泄压阀；安全阀relief valve卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve型号Type Model旋启多瓣式止回阀Multi-disc swing foot valve旋启式止回阀Swing check valve旋启双瓣式底阀Double disc swing foot valve旋塞阀Cock旋塞阀plug valve压力（増压）阀Pressure valve压力调节阀；压力控制阀pressure controlled valve压力特性Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数Pressure increasing ratio摇杆Arm液动装置Hydraulic actuator液化气管件LPG Pipe Fitting液下泵Under Water Pumps液压执行器hydraulic actuator仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 溢流阀overflow valve翼形阀；锥形阀wing valve油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve有阀翼板double acting wing有阀翼板wing with valve有负荷漏汽量Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率Rate of load steam loss圆板阀；圆盘阀disc valve圆盘式疏水阀Shemostatic team trap圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator闸板Wedge disc闸板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve闸阀gate valve闸阀sluice valve针形阀Pintle valve ; Needle valve真空破坏阀vacuum breaker valve蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap Trap整定压力Set pressure正向作用式减压阀Direct acting reducing valve 支架Yoke直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safety valve直接作用式减压阀Direct-acting reducing valve 直流式Y-globe type直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valve直通单向阀inline check valve直通单向阀straightway check valve直通阀Throughway Valve止回阀Check Valve止回阀；回流阀reflux valve制动阀Brake valves中压阀门Middle pressure valve钟形浮子式疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap钟形罩Inverted bucket轴套Axis Guide主阀Main valve主要外形尺寸Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数Specifeca tion speeification注液漏斗阀Priming Tundish Valve柱塞阀Plunger valve柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valve柱塞型摆动阀rocking plunger valve撞击手轮Impact handwheel锥形阀；翼形阀conical valve自动循环阀Automatic Recirculation Valve组合阀Combination valves最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度Maximum temperature at discharging 最高允许温度Maximum allwable temperature最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure。
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阀门部件中英文对照阀 valve阀板 valve deck plate阀板 valve plate阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump阀瓣 Disc阀操纵杆 valve operating rod阀痤槽 valve seat recess阀挡 valve grid阀挡 valve positioner阀挡 valve stop阀导杆 valve tail rod阀导向器 valve guide阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket阀杆 stem阀杆 valve rod阀杆 valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环 stem ring阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料 stem packing阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head阀簧 valve spring阀簧压板 valve spring plate阀控水锤泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架 valve yoke阀门 Valve阀门传动装置 valve bandle set阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings阀门盘根 valve packing阀门手柄 valve handle阀盘 disc阀盘 valve disc阀片 Disc阀球 valve ball阀驱动臂 valve driving arm阀驱动臂 valve motion arm阀式活塞 valve type piston阀式活塞 valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美） valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置 valve lifting device阀体 body阀体 valve body阀箱 valve box阀箱 valve cage阀箱 valve chest阀箱；阀限位器 valve guard阀箱盖 cover for valve box阀箱盖 valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美） turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵 valve type piston pump阀座 Seat ring阀座 valve carrier阀座 valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘 valve seat阀座环 seat ring阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat法兰 flange法兰堵头 blind flange法兰端 flange end法兰接头 flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽） flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing法兰面加工 flange facing finish法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves翻板阀 Flap反冲盘 Disc holder反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀 emptying valve放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀 air evacuation valve放泄阀 escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美） side pot type piston pump封闭式 Seal type浮动式球阀 Float ball valve浮球 Ball float浮球阀 Float Valve浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap浮桶 Bucket float浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap辅助（副）阀 Auxiliary valves负荷率 Rate of load condensate附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure复位弹簧 Returnning spring杠杆式 Lever type杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve高温阀门 High temperature valve高压阀门 High pressure valve格兰密封 gland隔离阀 isolating valve隔膜 Diaphragm隔膜阀 diaphragm valve隔膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated comtrol valve工作背压 Operating back pressure工作温度 Operating temperature工作温度 Working temperature工作压差 Operting differential pressure工作压力 Operating pressure工作压力 Working pressure公称通径 Nominal diameter公称压力 Nominal pressure固定式球阀 Fixed ball valve关闭压力 Lockup pressure关阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of close valve关阀温度 Closing valve temperature管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves过冷度 Subcoold temperature过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves喉径 Throat diameter滑阀 slide valve滑阀式回转活塞泵 rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵 eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀 annular valve环形阀 double beat valve换向阀 selector valve换向阀 shuttle valve回转滑阀活塞泵 piston pump with rotary gate回座压力 Re-seating pressure of a safety valve活塞昵减压阀 Piston reducing valve活塞式阀 piston valve活塞式阀；柱塞式阀 plunger valve活塞式减压阀 Piston reducing valve减速阀 Deceleration valves减压比 Pressure reducing ratio减压阀 pressure reducing valve浆液阀 Parallel Slide Valves角阀 Angle Valve角阀 isolation valve angle configuration角式 Angie type角式节流阀 Angle Throttle Valves角式截止阀 Angle Stop valves铰链阀；片状阀 flapper valve节流阀 throttle valve节流阀 choke valve节流阀；节流 throttle结构长度 Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension 结构形式 Type of construction截止阀 Globe valve截止阀 Shut-off Valve截止阀；关断阀 shut-off valve截止式隔膜阀 Globe diaphragm valve紧急切断阀 Emergeny Cut-off Valves进气阀 air intake valve进水阀；进口阀门 inlet valve静态特性 Static characteristics静态特性偏差 Static characteristics derivation开阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度 Opening valve temperature开启高度 Lift壳体试验 Shell test壳体试验压力 Seal test pressure空气阀门 Air valves快速排污阀 Quick Draining Valves一、阀门种类英汉术语对照Airvalves空气阀门AngleStopvalves角式截止阀AngleThrottleValves角式节流阀AngleTypeGlobeValves门角式截止阀Ashvalves排灰阀Aspiratingvalves吸（抽）气阀Auxiliaryvalves辅助（副）阀Balancevalves平衡阀Bellowsvalves波纹管阀Blowdownvalves泄料（放空，排污）阀Brakevalves制动阀ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式缓冲止回阀ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttweldingvalves对焊连接阀Clampvalves对夹式阀门Cock二通Combinationvalves组合阀CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvertvalves地下管道阀Decelerationvalves减速阀DiaphragmValves隔膜阀Decompressionvalves泄压阀DoubleDiscFlatGateValves双闸板平板闸阀DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明杆平行式双闸板闸板 DoubleOpeningExhaustValves双口排气球Drainagevalves排水阀ElectricActuatedStopValves电动截止阀ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves电动楔式闸阀ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves电动平行式双闸板闸板EmergenyCut-offValves紧急切断阀Exhaustvalves排气阀FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水阀FlangeBallValves法兰球阀FlangeGateValves法兰闸阀FlangeGlobeValves法兰截止阀GaugeValves仪表阀Hand-operatedvalves手动阀HardSealButterflyValves金属密封碟阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高温高压电站闸阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高温高压电站截止阀 Hydraulicrelayvalves液压继动阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀Limitvalves限位阀LiningBallValves衬里球阀LiningButterflyValves衬里碟阀LiningCheckValves衬里止回阀LiningCock衬里二通LiningGlobeValves衬里截止阀LiningT-CockValves衬里三通旋塞阀LiquidIndicator液位计LPGPipeFitting液化气管件MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止阀 MagnetismForlePumps磁力泵ManualOilPumpsValves手摇油泵(阀)MeterNeedleTypeGlobeValves仪表针形截止阀 ObliqueStopValves直流式截止阀ParallelSlideValves浆液阀Pintlevalve针形阀PipingCentrifugalPumps管道离心泵Plungervalves柱塞阀Pressurevalve压力（増压）阀PipingPumps管道泵PipingSafetyValves管道安全阀PlungerGlobeValves柱塞截止阀QuickDrainingValves快速排污阀RestrictorValves过流阀(或节流阀)SafetyValves安全阀ScrewPumps螺杆泵ScumGateValves排渣闸阀Solenoidvalves电磁阀SingleDiscFlatGateValves单闸板平板闸阀SingleOpeningExhaustValves单口排气球SlurryPumps泥浆泵StopValves截止阀Strainer过滤器SubmergedMotorPumps潜水电泵(排污泵)SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀SwingCheckValves旋启式止回阀TankLorryBallValves槽车球阀T-Cock三通ThinGateValves薄型闸阀ThrottleValves节流阀TinyDragSlowShutCheckValves微阻缓闭止回阀 Triple(tee)valves三通阀Two-wayvalves二通阀UnderWaterPumps液下泵VacuumPumps水力喷射器(真空泵)VerticalLiftCheckValves立式止回阀WaferCheckValves对夹式止回阀Waferplatevalves对夹蝶板阀WaferTypeButterflyValveswithRubberItning对夹式衬胶蝶阀 WasteValves排污箱(阀)WaterSealGateValves水封闸阀WedgeGateValves楔式闸阀YTypeandCylinderFiltersY型筒型过滤器二、零部件英汉术语对照AxisGuide轴套Ball球、球芯Ballseat密封圈BlowdownSealingFace启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆StemMut阀杆螺母Stemseal填料WedgeDisc闸板三、规范技术英语术语对照Applicablemedium适用介质Applicabletemperature适用温度ButtClamp对夹Chemicalanalysis化学成份Connectingformat连接形式Doubledisc双闸板Flexibledisc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Insidethread内螺纹Jacket夹套Mains电源Materialchemicalanalysisandmechanicalcapacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materialsformainparts主要零件材料 Mechanicalcapacity机械性能Max.DischargingCapacity最大排水量Max.OperatingTemperature最高工作温度Max.AllowableTemperature最高允许温度Max.AllowablePressure最高允许压力Model型号Nameofparts零件名称nitrogen(N)氮Nominalbore公称通径NominalPressure公称压力Nozzle排气口Outsidethread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel平行Piping管路Piston活塞Reductant还原性介质Risingstem明杆Seal阀座，密封面Seattestingpressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Singledisc单闸板Solid刚性Strenghtestingpressure强度试验压力Steam,condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接四、材质术语英汉对照Atbasmetal镍铬钢Buna-Nrubber丁晴橡胶Castingaluminiumbrass铸铝黄铜Castingaluminiumbronze铸铝青铜Ceramicmetal陶瓷金属Chromelalloy镍铬合金CHRrubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadiumsteel铬钼钒钢 Chromiumstainlesssteel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenumsteel铬钼钢Corrugationpad波形垫Cuprumalloy铜合金DuctileCastiron球墨铸铁Expandedgraphite柔性石墨FineSteelCastingiron优质碳素钢Fluorousrubber氟橡胶GrayCastiron灰铸铁Hayne’salloy钴铬钨合金Hightemperaturesteel高温钢Monel蒙乃尔合金Lowtemperaturesteel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯 Polythene聚乙烯Purealuminium纯铝Purecupper纯铜Rubbergraphiteboard橡胶石墨板Springsteel弹簧钢Stainlessacid-resistingsteel不锈耐酸钢StainlessandGraphite不锈钢/石墨Stainlesssteel不锈钢SteelCastingiron碳素钢铸件ShellTestPressure壳体试验压力ServiceFluid工作介质。