课内外古诗文阅读九年级全一册答案高效课堂宝典训练

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语文版初三九年级下册第25课诗词六首阅读题答案同步练习题课课练

语文版初三九年级下册第25课诗词六首阅读题答案同步练习题课课练

语文版初三九年级下册第25课《诗词六首》阅读题答案同步练习题课课练语文版初三九年级下册第25课《诗词六首》阅读题答案同步练习题课课练一、课文阅读题(40分)(一)《关雎》(8分)1.本诗以、起兴,写出了一个男子对女子的美好情感。

(2分)2.本诗用来形容漂亮仁慈的姑娘的成语是。

(3分)3.本诗表达了什么样的情感?(3分)(二)《蒹葭》(6分)1.本诗选自,是一首典型的(内容)诗。

(2分)2.本诗以起兴,写出了查找伊人不得的苦恼心情。

(2分)3.本诗塑造了一个什么样的人物形象?(2分)(三)《黄鹤楼》(7分)1.本诗选自,作者。

(2分)2.本文用典的句子:,。

(2分)3.写景的两句诗是,。

(2分)4.唐朝诗人见到这首诗后,说道“眼前有景道不得,崔颢题诗在上头”。

(1分)(四)《钱塘湖春行》(5分)1.本文写了几种早春的景象?(3分)2.本诗抒发了诗人什么情感?(2分)(五)《相见欢》(5分)1.本文用比喻手法写离愁的句子:,。

(3分)2.本词抒发了作者什么情感?(2分)(六)《江城子·密州出猎》(9分)1.这首词巧用典故的句子:。

(3分)2.本词的作者是,咱们曾学过他的中秋吟月的词是。

(3分)3.这首词表达了词人报国志向的句子:,,。

(3分)二、类文阅读题(23分)(一)(5分)行经华阴崔颢岧绕太华俯咸京,天外三峰削不成。

武帝词前云欲散,神仙掌上雨初睛。

河山北枕秦关险,驿路西连汉畴平。

借问路旁名利客,何如此处学永生?1.本诗从文体上说,属于。

(1分)2.你明白“咸京”指的是此刻的什么地址吗?(2分)3.本诗尾联表达了诗人什么思想情感?(2分)赏析:《行经华阴》和《黄鹤楼》都是崔颢的七言绝句。

两首诗都是咏景抒情之作。

《行经华阴》通过描述华阴奇险的景物,高峻的山峰,表达了诗人对奔走名利者的不耻和对学道求仙的向往之情。

《黄鹤楼》中,通过对站在黄鹤楼上所见之景的刻画,抒发了作者的思乡之情。

相较而言,《行经华阴》中的对仗句子没有黄鹤楼中的自然、妥当。

部编版语文九年级下册一课一练 课外古诗词诵读(一)(含答案)

部编版语文九年级下册一课一练 课外古诗词诵读(一)(含答案)

课外古诗词诵读(一)一、阅读下面这首词,然后回答问题。

定风波苏轼三月七日,沙湖道中遇雨,雨具先去,同行皆狼狈,余独不觉。

已而遂晴,故作此词。

莫听穿林打叶声,何妨吟啸且徐行。

竹杖芒鞋轻胜马,谁怕?一蓑烟雨任平生。

料峭春风吹酒醒,微冷,山头斜照却相迎。

回首向来萧瑟处,归去,也无风雨也无晴。

1.下面对词的赏析有误的一项是( )A.这首词借途中遇雨这样一件生活小事表达了词人独特的人生态度。

B.下片“萧瑟”二字,意谓风雨吹打树木之声,与上片“穿林打叶声”相应和。

C.“回首向来萧瑟处,归去,也无风雨也无晴”是全词的点睛之笔。

D.这首词体现了词人无喜无悲又无奈的心情。

2.上片连续用了“莫听”“何妨”“谁怕”“任”等词语,表达了词人什么感情?答:______________________________________3.“山头斜照却相迎”句中运用了哪种修辞手法?试简析其表达效果。

答:_______________________________________4.词尾“回首向来萧瑟处,归去,也无风雨也无晴”。

词人借此要表达怎样的人生感悟?又能够体现出词人怎样的性格特征?答:__________________________________________5.这首词写苏轼在路途中遇到下雨的事情,但他却从这芝麻大的小事中想到了人生,从而写到自己的处事态度,这叫什么写法?试做分析。

答:____________________________________________二、阅读下面这首词,然后回答问题。

临江仙·夜登小阁·忆洛中旧游[]注陈与义忆昔午桥桥上饮,坐中多是豪杰。

长沟流月去无声。

杏花疏影里,吹笛到天明。

二十余年如一梦,此身虽在堪惊。

闲登小阁看新晴。

古今多少事,渔唱起三更。

[注]陈与义:宋代爱国词人。

这首词是国家遭受兵乱时节,作者流寓在湖南、湖北一带时所作。

1.请赏析这首词的思路。

答:________________________________2.试分析下阕中作者表达的思想感情。

九年级语文人教版上册双基训练与课内外阅读题解指导答案

九年级语文人教版上册双基训练与课内外阅读题解指导答案

九年级语文人教版上册双基训练与课内外阅读题解指导答案一、积累与运用(28分)1.给下列加点的字注音。

(3分)怫.然( fú ) 徒跣.( xiǎn ) 陇.亩( lǒng )鸿鹄.( hú ) 舴.艋( zé ) 社稷.( jì )2.解释下面各组多义字(5分)(1)以 A.祭以尉首用 B。

徒以有先生也因为(2)于 A。

使唐雎使于秦到B.受地于先王而守之从(3)然A.秦王怫然怒……的样子 B。

虽然,受地于先王这样(4)徒A.亦免冠徒跣空,引申为“光着”B。

徒以有先生也只,仅仅(5)故A.扶苏以数谏故缘故 B。

故不错意也所以3.指出下列加点词古今义。

(3分)(1)抑.亦人谋也古义:而且今义:压抑(2)先帝不以臣卑鄙..古义:身份低微今义:出身鄙野言行品德恶劣(3)未尝不叹息痛恨..于桓、灵也古义:深感遗憾今义:极为憎恨4.解释下列多义词的含义。

(4分)(1)遗是以先帝简拔以遗陛下(给予)深追先帝遗诏(留给)(2)效夙夜忧叹,恐托付不效(成效)不效,则治臣之罪(效果)5、下列说法不正确的一项是 ( A )A.《出师表》作者诸葛亮,这是一篇传诵千古的表文,陆游慨叹诸葛亮未完成统一大业就先死:出师未捷身先死,长使英雄泪满襟。

B.《陈涉世家》作者司马迁,史学家、文学家,他用毕生精力著成了我国第一部纪传体史,后人把这本书称作《史记》。

C.《隆中对》作者陈寿,西晋史学家。

字承祚,东汉人。

D.《唐雎不辱使命》表现了唐雎凛然不可侵犯的独立人格和自尊自强的布衣精神。

6、选择正确的译文。

(4分)(1)陟罚臧否,不宜异同 ( A )A.奖惩功过,评定人物好坏,不应该有不同B.奖惩功过、好坏,不应该相同C.奖惩功过、好坏,不应该既有相同,又有不同(2)先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中( C )A.先帝不认为我品质行为恶劣,降低身份,委屈自己,三次到茅庐来拜访我 B.先帝不因为我低微而鄙俗,降低自己委屈别人,三次到茅庐来拜访我C.先帝不认为我低微而鄙俗,降低身份,委屈自己,三次到茅庐来拜访我7、朗读节奏划分不正确的一项是 ( B )A.今/天下/三分,益州/疲弊 B.诚宜/开张圣听,以光/先帝遗德C.宜付/有司论其/刑赏 D.先帝/创业未半/而中道崩殂8.对《破阵子》(醉里挑灯看剑)这首词的解说,不恰当的一项是( D ) A.“醉里挑灯看剑”,词人在酒醉之后还拨亮灯火端详宝剑,这表明词人在刀光剑影中抗敌卫国的愿望多么迫切!B.“麾下”指部下:“五十弦”泛指多种乐器:“翻”,演奏。

中考课内外文言文对比阅读训练(含答案)(K12教育文档)

中考课内外文言文对比阅读训练(含答案)(K12教育文档)

(完整word版)中考课内外文言文对比阅读训练(含答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整word版)中考课内外文言文对比阅读训练(含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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中考课内外文言文对比阅读训练一、阅读下面的文言节选,回答下面的问题。

(20分)【甲】林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,彷佛若有光.便舍船,从口入。

初极狭,才通人。

复行数十步,豁然开朗。

土地平旷,屋舍俨然。

有良田美池桑竹之属。

阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。

其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。

黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。

见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。

具答之。

便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。

村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。

自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。

问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。

此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋.余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。

停数日,辞去。

此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。

”(节选自陶渊明《桃花源记》)【乙】孔子过泰山侧,有妇人哭于墓者而哀。

夫子式①而听之,使子路问之,曰:“子之哭也,壹②似重有忧者."而曰:“然!昔者吾舅③死于虎,吾夫又死焉,今吾子又死焉。

”夫子问:“何为不去也?”曰:“无苛政。

”夫子曰:“小子④识之,苛政猛于虎也。

" (节选自《礼记·檀弓下》)【注释】①式:同“轼”,车前的扶手横木,这里用作动词。

②壹:真是,实在。

③舅:公公。

古代以舅姑称呼公婆.④小子:古时长辈对晚辈或老师对学生的称呼.1.下列语句中加点词解释不正确的一项是[ ] (4分)A阡陌交通..交错交通:相通.B便要.还家要:通“邀”,邀请。

(名师整理)最新部编人教版语文九年级上册《课内古诗词赏析及提升训练》(含答案)

(名师整理)最新部编人教版语文九年级上册《课内古诗词赏析及提升训练》(含答案)

第1首行路难(其一) [唐]李白诗歌原文诗歌赏析金樽清酒斗十千, 玉盘珍羞直万钱。

写朋友出于对李白的深厚友情,出于对这样一位天才被弃置的惋惜,不惜千金,设下盛宴为之饯行。

停杯投箸不能食, 拔剑四顾心茫然。

停、投、拔、顾四个连续的动作,形象地表现了诗人内心的苦闷抑郁以及感情的激荡变化。

欲渡黄河冰塞川, 将登太行雪满山。

诗人用“冰塞川”“雪满山”象征人生道路上的艰难险阻,具有比兴的意味。

闲来垂钓碧溪上, 忽复乘舟梦日边。

诗人在内心茫然之时,忽然想到两位开始在政治上并不顺利而最后大有作为的人物:一位是姜尚,于磻溪钓鱼,得遇周文王;一位是伊尹,在被商汤任用前曾梦见自己乘舟经过太阳旁边。

想到这两位历史人物的经历,1诗人便又增加了信心。

行路难,行路难, 多歧路,今安在?这四句节奏短促、跳跃,完全是诗人于急切不安状态下的内心独白,形象地传达出诗人进退失据却又想要继续探索追求的复杂心理。

长风破浪会有时, 直挂云帆济沧海。

虽然现实是那么艰难,前途是那么渺茫,但诗人的倔强、自信和积极用世的强烈要求,使他最终摆脱了歧路彷徨的苦闷,相信终有一天会到达理想的彼岸。

诗歌主旨:诗人以“行路难”比喻世道艰险,抒写了在政治道路上遭遇艰难险阻时产生的不可抑制的激愤情绪,但他并未因此而放弃远大的政治理想,仍盼着有一天会实现自己的抱负,表现了诗人积极乐观的人生态度和旷达豪迈的气概,充满了浪漫主义的情调。

文学常识:李白,字太白,号青莲居士,唐朝浪漫主义诗人,被后人誉为“诗仙”。

写作特点:1.叙事开篇。

2.联想过渡。

3.直接抒情。

4.运用典故。

21.诗中运用典故,含蓄地表达了诗人渴望得到朝廷重用的心理。

2.诗中以“冰塞川”“雪满山”来象征人生道路中的艰难险阻。

3.“停”“投”“拔”“顾”四个动作形象地显示了作者内心的苦闷和感情的激荡变化,反映了作者的悲观绝望。

4.诗的最后两句写出了诗人坚信远大的抱负必能实现的豪迈气概。

5.开篇写“金樽”“玉盘”,呼应后面的“停杯”“投箸”,有昂贵的餐具却只能喝点清酒,吃点小菜,可见诗人吃不下廉价的酒食。

高效课堂·宝典训练·九年级全册答案解析

高效课堂·宝典训练·九年级全册答案解析

高效课堂·宝典训练·九年级全册答案Chapter 1 Body language第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. impression2. employees3. disappointed4. speech5. gesture6. heart7. without hesitation8. Body language 9. minutes later / a few moments later10. making eye contact with二、1. enter2. appearance3. impression4. uniform5. chances6. hesitation7. glanced8. heart9. reminded 10. prefer三、1-5 DBAAC 6-10 CBCAD四、1-5 DCADB第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. impression2. impressive3. appearance4. beautify5. congratulation6. reminder7. employees8. disappointed 9. disappointment 10. hesitation二、1-5 DABEC三、1-5 CACBD 6-10 BDCDB四、1-5 DACDD第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BBCDC二、1-5 CCDAB 6-10 BBCAD三、1-5 DACDC 6-10 BCBCA四、1-5 BCDAB第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 CACCC 6-10 CDAAD 11-15 BDBCB二、1-5 CADBC 6-10 DACAB三、1-5 BADBA第五天:语法(2)一、1. /2. the3. /4. /5. /6. A / The, /7. a, / 8. /, / 9. the 10. /, / 11. the 12. /, /13. the, / 14. / 15. /, the, /, /二、1-5 BACDC 6-10 DCDAB三、1-5 ECDFB第六天:单元检测一、1-5 DBBAC 6-10 BDBAA 11-15 BDCBA16-20 DCDCA二、1-5 ACABC 6-10 DCADA三、1-5 DAABC 6-10 CEDFB四、1. employer 2. disappointing 3. disappearance 4. beauty5. Congratulations6. impressive7. Membership8. identification 9. hesitation 10. Greeting五、参考范文Dear Linda,Last week I received your birthday party invitation. I would like to go to the party this weekend, but I have to say that I will take part in the speech contest in the city that day. Because of this, I’m afraid that I can’t come to your birthday party. I have prepared a birthday present for you. Lucy will give you the present at the party. Happy birthday!Yours,VivianChapter 2 Care for hair第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. wonderful2. excited3. expert4. promise5. suit6. loosen7. lifestyle8. on average9. note down 10. keep healthy二、1. round2. gently3. hairstyle4. promised5. suit6. depends7. top8. interest9. wonderful 10. care三、1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC四、1-5 ABCAC第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. careless2. suitable3. missing4. turning5. regretful6. gently7. recommendation8. dependent 9. interested 10. interesting二、1-5 CDABE三、1-5 ACDAC 6-10 ADCBD四、1-5 CBADC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BCABA二、1-5 BBACC 6-10 AACDC三、1-5 BCADC 6-10 DABAC四、1-5 CABBC第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 CBACD 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 DBCAD二、1-5 BBDCD 6-10 CACBC三、1-5 DBDAD第五天:语法(2)一、1. bored2. amazing3. satisfied4. moved5. frightening6. exciting7. relaxed8. interested9. tiring 10. surprised 11. fascinating12. disappointing 13. pleased 14. exhausted15. embarrassing二、1-5 BDACD 6-10 ABADA三、1-5 AFCED第六天:单元检测一、1-5CCABB 6-10 DBDCB 11-15 BDACB16-20 ACADC二、1-5ACDCA 6-10 BACAB三、1-5ADBCC 6-10 BECFA四、1. wonderfully2. unsuitable3. shone4. to return5. later6. unavailable7. independence8. leaving 9. specialist 10. hairdresser五、参考范文Dear Wang Hong,I am so sorry that I couldn’t come to your party last night. Yesterday afternoon I fell down when I climbed the mountain. My feet were hurt badly. Because I left my mobile phone at home, I couldn’t call you in time.I hope to see you at a later date.RegardsZhang MingChapter 3 Places of interest第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. chains2. peaks3. mirror4. painting5. reflection6. The best time to7. great fun8. in the nearby classroom9. a long time 10. in the north of 二、1. nearby2. scenery3. chains4. base5. twists6. attracted7. lies8. cheat9. mirror 10. places三、1-5 BCBDA 6-10 DCAAB四、1-5 DACBD第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. appreciation2. scenic3. painting4. statement5. directly6. reflection7. lying8. lay9. laid 10. direct二、1-5 CDAEB三、1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CADBD四、1-5 ACBDA第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BABCA二、1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBACD三、1-5 CDBAD 6-10 BDACB四、1-5 ADACC第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 CACAD二、1-5 ACDAC 6-10 DBACB三、1-5 CBDDA第五天:语法(2)一、1. It is a lot of fun visiting the museum.2. It is hard to learn driving.3. It is a waster of time playing computer games all day long.4. It is impossible to finish the work in a day.5. It is difficult to answer the question in English.6. It is important for me to learn Chinese well.7. It is unlikely for us to win the game.8. It is useful for him to do some maths exercises.9. It is impolite to speak with your mouth full.10. It is easy for my mother to cook delicious food.二、1-5 DCDCB 6-10 BCADB三、1-5 DBAFE第六天:单元检测一、1-5AABDC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 ACABB16-20 DCBAA二、1-5 BADAC 6-10 ACADA三、1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CFBEA四、1. scenery2. audience3. appreciation4. advanced5. construction6. memory7. interest8. playing9. going 10. to repair五、参考范文Dear Mrs. Lin,I’m writing to you to ask for some help. I failed the English exam last week. I have met much difficulty in learning English. First, I find there are so many new words in the textbook. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more, grammar is also very difficult to learn.Would you like to introduce me some good ways to learn new words? Also, could you recommend some exercises books for me to improve my English grammar?I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help.Thanks in advance for your kind help.Best regards,Li JunChapter 4 What should I do第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. by accident2. hurt3. guilty4. behaviour5. unhelpful6. voilent7. rent8. error9. advise 10. Education二、1. left2. mistake3. turn4. sorry5. alone6. decided7. continued8. complaining9. questioned 10. afraid三、1-5 DBABC 6-10 CDABC四、1-5 BADDC第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. behave2. hurt3. violence4. unhelpful5. advice6. going7. conclusion8. communicate9. to have 10. to do二、1-5 CBEDA三、1-5 BBCAD 6-10 CABCD四、1-5 BCCAB第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BCABD二、1-5 BDBCB 6-10 DACAD三、1-5 ABACD 6-10 DBCAC四、1-5 DCCDA第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 BBCBD 6-10 BBDBA 11-15 DCDDC二、1-5 AABCC 6-10 ABBAC三、1-5 CDBCC第五天:语法(2)一、1. had; been2. had finished3. had had4. had visited5. had done6. Had; lived7. had washed 8. had stayed 9. had known10. had learnt 11. had built 12.had prepared13. had gone 14. had left 15. had passed二、1-5 BDABC 6-10 DACAD三、1-5 EDBCF第六天:单元检测一、1-5BDACD 6-10 DAABB 11-15 DCBBB 16-20 BAABB二、1-5ACBAB 6-10 CABAA三、1-5CDDCB 6-10 CEGFA四、1. behaviour2. hurt3. violence4. helpless5. further6. doing7. concluded8. Communication 9. to walk 10. to go五、参考范文Dear Tom,Thanks for writing to me and telling your problem. I really understand you and I hope my advice can be helpful.From your email, I know your parents sometimes read your diary and ask you to go to classes at weekends. I advise you to have a talk with them. You should try to let them know you want to be respected and have more time at weekends.Anyway, you should communicate with your parents as much as possible. Yours,TimChapter 5 Surprise at the studio第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. public2. emergency3. director4. taken steps5. ahead of6. fell forward7. off the stage8. hurried down from 9. one last question to go 10. another four 二、1. stage2. nervous3. control4. fainted5. still6. unprepared7. raise8. clapping9. straight 10. private三、1-5 CADBB 6-10 DCACB四、1-5 BACDB第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. director2. hostess3. surprise4. recording5. excited6. unprepared7. crying8. to have9. students 10. easily二、1-5 EBACD三、1-5 CABDB 6-10 ADCDB四、1-5 DABDC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BADCA二、1-5 BDCDA 6-10 ACDDC三、1-5 DCDAB 6-10 CABDC四、1-5 BCAAB第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BDDAD 11-15 DCCCA二、1-5 CBCCB 6-10 BBADB三、1-5 DBADC第五天:语法(2)一、1. is2. he was reading3. had been away from4. if/whether I liked5. whether I liked6. what he should7. not to be 8. rises9. to do 10. he would buy11. he wanted 12. goes13. I could 14. was thinking15. what I thought of二、1-5 DACBC 6-10 BCDDB三、1-5 FDBCA第六天:单元检测一、1-5 DACBA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBDBA16-20 DCDCA二、1-5 CADBC 6-10 ADACA三、1-5DAACB 6-10 BFACE四、1. working2. hostess3. ahead4. steps5. excited6. surprising7. directing8. to have9. record 10. unprepared五、参考范文Many people enjoy drinking tea. Tea is good for our health. Have you ever made tea by yourself? Here are the steps we take to make tea. To make tea, you need to boil water. When the water is ready, first, put some tea in the teapot and wash it with hot water. Then, pour some hot water into the pot, cover it and wait for two minutes. This time you can pour the tea into your cup. Taste it. Isn’t it very wonderful?Chapter 6 Food for thought第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. cattle2. increased3. amount4. come down5. introduction6. lose weight7. Compare8. space9. pity 10. bit二、1. sound2. drugs3. sick4. horrible5. instead6. meat7. because8. argue9. thought 10. food三、1-5. BAADB 6-10. CDABC四、1-5 BCBBD第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. living2. danger3. health4. died5. cruel6. introduce7. weighs8. deliver9. compare 10. death二、1-5 BADEC三、1-5 BDACD 6-10 ABDCA四、1-5 BAABC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 ABCAA二、1-5 AACAC 6-10 BBACA三、1-5 ADACB 6-10 BBDDA四、1-5 CDACB第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 DDABC 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 DBDBA二、1-5 CCBDA 6-10 DADBD三、1-5 BADCB第五天:语法(2)一、1. on2. by3. on (about)4. for5. of6. to7. get8. for9. of 10. with11. shall 12. of 13. of 14. for 15. of二、1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CACBA三、1-5 DACBC第六天:单元检测一、1-5 CAABA 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 ABCDB16-20 CCDBC二、1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BADBC三、1-5 CCDDA 6-10 BCDFE四、1. industrial2. chickens3. dead4. grown5. doing6. lose7. true8. to hurry9. worried 10. really五、参考范文In Shenzhen, you can not only enjoy traditional Cantonese food, but also have a taste of the foods from Sichuan, Hunan, Shanghai and so on. If you are visiting Shenzhen these days, I would like to recommend the Cantonese dim sum to you. There are many kinds of dim sum in almost every traditional Cantonese restaurant, such as beef balls, steamed chops, flavored turnip cake and so on. They are also very popular in Europe and America. You will have quite a few choices and the taste will not let you down.Chapter 7 A trip to the theatre第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. agreed to2. put; in prison3. pulled off4. was; cruel to5. late at night6. took; to safety7. felt sorry for 8. burst in 9. fell in love with 10. got married二、1. forced2. kissed3. prison4. shocked5. touched6. beneath7. saved8. band9. kidnapped 10. final三、1-5 BDBDC 6-10 BCACB四、1-5 CACAB第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. conduct2. plants3. composed4. safety5. married6.born7. shocked8. disappeared9. decision 10. explained二、1-5 BCADE三、1-5 BDAAA 6-10 DBCBC四、1-5 CBCAC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 ABCAC二、1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CDBCC三、1-5 DBCAC 6-10 DBCAC四、1-5 CADAA第四天:语法(1)二、1-5 BDBAC 6-10 DBADB三、1-5 DADCB第五天:语法(2)一、1. I asked her what she wanted.2. Do you know where I can buy a good speaker?3. Did you tell him why it was important?4. We can’t remember where we parked our car.5. I wonder what it means.6. Peter is sad that he cannot find his textbooks.7. The head teacher was surprised that he received some flowers from his students.8. Ben was sorry that he was late for the meeting.9. I felt proud that he won the first prize.10. They are glad that they will go to Beijing for a holiday.二、1-5 DBCAD 6-10 BDCAD三、1-5 FGBEA第六天:单元检测一、1-5 BCADA 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 BCDAD16-20 CADDB二、1-5 BCDDA 6-10 BADBA 11-15 BCADA四、1. building2. singer3. childhood4. broken5. joy6. safe7. yourself8. unhappy9. finally 10. lovely五、参考范文I had an experience of sharing. When my family moved, I had to go to a new school and study in a new class. The first test made me so nervous that I failed. I got worried and felt helpless until one of my new classmates came up to me and asked softly if I was OK. After I told him about my problem, he gave me some advice. From then on, we got to know each other and shared our ideas, problems, and happiness. We became good friends. Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.Chapter 8 Body language第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. attempt2. universe3. distant4. humourous5. platform6. applause7. fiction8. theory9. perfectly 10. introduce二、1. regards2. famous3. pleasure4. way5. trouble6. fact7. perfectly8. heart9. sense 10. university三、1-5 DACBA 6-10 DBDAC四、1-5 ACBDA第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. invitation2. called3. difference4. scientist5. explanation6. decision7. encouragement8. impossible 9. successful 10. careful二、1-5 EABDC三、1-5 CBDAC 6-10 ACBDA四、1-5 CDAAD第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 AACDA二、1-5 BADBB 6-10 DDACC三、1-5 DBBAA 6-10 DCABD四、1-5 CBBCA第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 BCACD 6-10 DBCDA 11-15 BBACC二、1-5 AACBC 6-10 DBDCA三、1-5 ABCAB第五天:语法(2)一、1. I wonder how to get to the nearest hospital.2. I am not sure what to say at the meeting.3. He wanted to know where to go.4. Could you tell me when to meet?5. Can you tell us which train to catch?二、1-5 BACDD 6-10 CACBA三、1-5 CDCCA第六天:单元检测一、1-5 CBDAB 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 DBACB16-20 BDDAA二、1-5 BDBAB 6-10 DCCAD三、1-5 BCDBB 6-10 EGCAF四、1. driver2. to do3. pleasure4. difficulty5. waitress6. repaired7. curiosity8. inventor9. winner 10. wonderfully五、参考范文It was late at night. Mary couldn’t go to sleep, because some people next door were watching TV loudly. They were watching a football game. They were very excited. Mary could not stand it. She got up and went to the next door. She knocked at the door angrily. Her neighbour came out.He felt very sorry. He apologized to her and turned the TV down. Then Mary felt better and went back.Chapter 9 The weird world of plants第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. advantage2. discovery3. desert4. nature5. actually6. unfairly7. survive8. rare9. excitement 10. Ceremony二、1. filled2. middle3. grow4. prison5. true6. survive7. excitement8. planting9. best 10. actually三、1-5 DBACA 6-10 DBCDA四、1-5 ABCBC第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. natural2. amazing3. common4. survivor5. unfair6. filled7. longest8. completely9. speaking (spoken) 10. helpers二、1-5 EACDB三、1-5 DBCAC 6-10 ADBCD四、1-5 ABCCB第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 ABCBA二、1-5 BDCAA 6-10 DACDB三、1-5 BBBDC 6-10 CBDAD四、1-5 ACDAC第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 DBBDA 6-10 BDCBC 11-15 CAADB二、1-5 CADBC 6-10 ADBDA三、1-5 CCABD第五天:语法(2)一、1. more easily2. most quickly3. faster4. more beautifully5. longest6. worse7. better8. worst9. more confidently 10. more accurately二、1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CBCBD三、1-5 CCADC第六天:单元检测一、1-5 BADAB 6-10 BBACD 11-15 CBCAB16-20 CDDBD二、1-5 BDBDB 6-10 CDACD三、1-5 CABDA 6-10 FBACD四、1. quickly2. further3. discovery4. living5. gardening6. detailed7. success8. active9. worst 10. Fill五、参考范文Let’s sing red songsIn order to celebrate the birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. Everyone took an active part in this activity, and the concert was successfully held. As you know, we are always so busy learning the lessons that we feel stressed out sometimes. The concert gave us a chance to relax. In my opinion, red songs can make us learn more about the past. And we will love our country more than before. This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn’t it?Chapter 10 Friend or Enemy?第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. stick2. save3. protect4. Besides5. stomach6. quality7. copied8. man-made9. enemy 10. field二、1. save2. view3. man-made4. copied5. quality6. except7. dangerous8. cruel9. against 10. insects三、1-5 DACBD 6-10 BCACB四、1-5 CBDBA第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. sudden2. hungry3. useful4. harmful5. filled6. lots7. scientific8. importance9. doing 10. sale二、1-5 ECBDA三、1-5 DBCBD 6-10 ACADB四、1-5 BCACA第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 ACABA二、1-5 DBABD 6-10 CADBC三、1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DBCAD四、1-5 CDBCA第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 BCDCA 6-10 BCABD 11-15 BCDDC二、1-5 CADBC 6-10 ACDBA三、1-5 CCAAB第五天:语法(2)一、1. to attack2. to save3. to develop4. to understand5. to catch6. to visit7. to find8. to keep9. to make 10. to learn二、1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CBDBC三、1-5 BADCA第六天:单元检测一、1-5 ACDAD 6-10 CDABC 11-15 CCBDB16-20 CBACD二、1-5 DABCB 6-10 DBCAC三、1-5 DDCBC 6-10 FEADC四、1. stranger2. banker3. robber4. powerful5. worse6. third7. choose8. made9. hurry 10. development五、参考范文Dear Lisa,I’m glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. Besides, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realize how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of laboring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go tothe hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities.Best wishes!Yours,Li MingChapter 11 Point of view第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. put pressure on/force2. In addition/ What’s more/ Besides3. identify with4. points of view5. become interested in6. because of7. take action8. too much money9. according to 10. disagreed with二、1. advertisements2. travelers3. illegal4. educator5. acted6. diseases7. fit8. junior9. wealthy 10. effective三、1-5 BADBC 6-10 CBDCA四、1-5 DDBBD第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. travelers2. advertisements3. view4. illegal5. spenders6. wealthy7. effective8. action9. diseases 10. fit二、1-5 BEDAC三、1-5 CBDBC 6-10 ACADB四、1-5 BACDC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 DABCA二、1-5 CDBAD 6-10 ADBCA三、1-5 BDACB 6-10 DACBD四、1-5 DDCAB第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 DCBDA 6-10 DABCB 11-15 BBACA二、1-5 ABACD 6-10 BDDAC三、1-5 DCABA第五天:语法(2)一、1. act in TV advertisements2. ask their parents for money3. help you clean the room4. know your telephone number5. live in a happy life6. eat too much chocolate7. wait for you for a long time 8. feel afraid/ feel frightened 9. to be a teacher 10. to finish the work11. to find out 12. to read 13. to introduce14. to travel 15. to eat二、1-5 BBCAD 6-10 ABDAC三、1-5 FDGEA第六天:单元检测一、1-5CBDBA 6-10 BCACD 11-15ABDBC16-20 ADBCD二、1-5 DCCAD 6-10 BDADB三、1-5ACBDA 6-10 DGBCF四、1. travel2. advertising3. education4. legal5. spend6. wealth7. effect8. actress9. diseases 10. disagreed五、参考范文Many middle school students like playing computer games.I have some opinions on them.On one hand, computer games is popular with students. First, they’re very interesting. Next, computer games can make students relax. Then, students think they can learn something from the computer games.On the other hand, computer games have some bad effects. They not only waste money, but also are bad for our study because students spend much time playing games. What’s more, playing too much computer games are harmful to our health.As middle school students, the most important thing is to work hard at the lessons. Let’s keep away from the computer games and put our hearts into study.Chapter 12 Job hunting第一天:词汇与句型(1)一、1. at all cost2. thinking about3. walked confidently into4. make a good first impression5. On the day of the interview6. what to do7. as a result8. applied for9. was well prepared 10. so that/ in order that二、1. application2. comment3. proved4. pay5. skills6. confusing7. interviews8. searching9. post 10. exact三、1-5 BACAC 6-10 DCBAD四、1-5 CDDCA第二天:词汇与句型(2)一、1. neatly2. interviewer3. hunting4. application5. prove6. serves7. nationality 8. Costs 9. confusing10. exact二、1-5 EBCAD三、1-5 DBDAC 6-10 DACBC四、1-5 BCADC第三天:词汇与句型(3)一、1-5 BADCA二、1-5 CBADC 6-10 DBCAC三、1-5 DBACA 6-10 CADBA四、1-5 DBADC第四天:语法(1)一、1-5 DCDDB 6-10 DCBCC 11-15 AABCA二、1-5 DBCAD 6-10 ABDBD三、1-5 BACDC第五天:语法(2)一、1. Before2. after3. while4. when5. since6. until7. If8. unless9. so that 10. so; that 11. as soon as 12. because13. Though 14. until 15. so二、1-5BDACA 6-10 DBACD三、1-5 BDCFE第六天:单元检测一、1-5 AADCB 6-10 DBDAA 11-15 ADCCA16-20 BDCDB二、1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAD三、1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BFACD四、1. neatly2. interviewer3. hunt4. applicants5. proofs6. service7. nationality8. costs 9. confused 10. confidently五、参考范文I am Tom from Shenzhen Middle School. I am writing to apply for the guide. I am friendly. I like making friends. I am also a confident and outgoing boy. I love playing football and I am interested in listening to English songs. What’s more, I enjoy traveling. I worked as a volunteer for the Shenzhen Universiade because I do well in English. I have lived herefor a long time. I know much about the city.I am free for an interview at weekends. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.综合测试题一、选择填空1-5 ADBBC 6-10 BDDAB11-15 BCADC 16-20 CCAAA二、完型填空21-25 CCABD 26-30 CBCCB三、阅读理解31-35 D D B B A 36-40 DCDCA41-45 DCACC 56-50 ABDCB51-55 DADBA 56-60 BEAFC61-65 FDGEA四、根据句子的意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空66. responsibility 67. independent68. imaginative 69. Hostess70. succeed 71. unprepared72. harmless 73. scenic74. violence 75. lay五、书面表达参考范文Dear Sir,I am a middle school student. I am writing to tell you something around us. Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the countryside, you know, they have many problems. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents’love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do something against the laws, because they are short of their parents’care. How to solve their problems?In my eyes, the government can set up a parent school for these children on holiday. You can organize “hand-in-hand”activity to call on more people to help them. You can also raise money to donate to these children,as the song says: “If everyone gives his love, the world will be better.”It’s very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.Best wishes!Li Ming。

人教版九年级语文《课外古诗词》阅读及习题答案

人教版九年级语文《课外古诗词》阅读及习题答案

人教版九年级语文《课外古诗词》阅读及习题答案人教版九年级语文《课外古诗词》阅读及习题答案一《观刈麦》1诗中表明繁重的赋税带给人们不尽苦难的诗句是家田输税尽,拾此充饥肠。

2诗中表现诗人为自己过着不劳而获的生活深感愧疚的诗句是念此私自愧,尽日不能忘。

3诗中与“可怜身上衣正单,心忧炭贱愿天寒”同样表现隐含的矛盾心理的诗句是力尽不知热,但惜夏日长。

4白居易《买花》中有“一丛深色花,十户中人赋”的诗句,在《观刈麦》中,同样道出人民苦难的句子是家田输税尽,拾此充饥肠。

5《观刈麦》写出了农人虽辛勤劳作,却入不敷出,饥肠辘辘的生活状况。

请再写出农人生活贫困或劳作艰辛的古诗,并注明作者和出处四海无闲田,农夫犹饿死。

李绅《悯农》谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。

xx绅《悯农》6诗中用侧面烘托手法,表现来了唐朝时繁重的赋税使人民倾家荡产的诗句是家田输税尽,拾此充饥肠。

7.诗中以自责的方式表达自己对不劳而获的统治者的讽刺和鞭挞的诗句是吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。

9“田家四月闲人少,采了蚕桑又插田”。

写出了农民劳动的艰辛、繁忙,诗中与此意相似的诗句是田家少闲月,五月人倍忙。

二《月夜》1诗中充满诗情画意的诗句是更深月色半人家,xx阑干南斗斜。

2诗中通过明暗对比来衬托夜的静谧和天空的寂静的诗句是更深月色半人家,北斗阑干南斗斜。

3诗中从视觉角度表现夜深夜静的诗句是更深月色半人家,xx阑干南斗斜。

4诗中从听觉角度和感受角度表现春之来临的诗句是今夜偏知春气暖,虫声新透绿窗纱。

5诗中一反前人写春的角度,另辟蹊径,具有独创性的诗句是今夜偏知春气暖,虫声新透绿窗纱。

6诗中以喧闹的声响来展示生命活力的诗句是虫声新透绿窗纱。

7诗中通过对昆虫的描写,使之感到春已来临的诗句是今夜偏知春气暖,虫声新透绿窗纱。

三《xx早行》1诗中点明“早行”的典型情景,引起旅行者感情共鸣的诗句是晨起动征xx,客行悲故乡。

2诗中把早行情景写的历历在目,称得上“意象俱足”的佳句是鸡声茅店月,人迹板桥霜。

部编版九年级语文(下)课内外文言文阅读训练(含答案)

部编版九年级语文(下)课内外文言文阅读训练(含答案)

部编版九年级语文(下)课内外文言文阅读训练(含答案)九年级(下)课内外文言文阅读训练(一)(一)[甲]于是入朝见威王,曰:“臣诚知不如徐公关。

臣之妾私臣,臣之姜畏臣,臣之客欲有求于臣,皆以美于徐公。

今齐地方千里,百二十城,宫妇左右莫不私王,朝廷之臣莫不畏王,四境之内莫不有求于王:由此观之,王之蔽甚矣。

”王曰:“善。

”乃下令:“群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者,受上赏;上书谏寡人者,受中赏;能谤讥于市朝,闻寡人之耳者,受下赏。

”令初下,群臣进谏,门庭若市;数月之后,时时而间进;期年之后,虽欲言,无可进者。

燕、赵、韩、魏闻之,皆朝于齐。

此所谓战胜于朝廷。

[乙]景公饮酒,七日七夜不止。

弦章谏曰:“君饮酒七日七夜,章愿君废酒也。

不然,章赐死。

”晏子入见,公曰:“章谏吾曰:‘愿君之废酒也。

不然,章赐死。

’如是而听之,则臣为制也;不听,又爱其死。

”晏子曰:“幸矣章遇君也!令章遇桀纣者,章死久矣。

”于是公遂废酒。

[注]景公:齐景公。

废酒:停止饮酒。

爱:怜惜。

令:假使。

桀纣:即夏桀和商纣王,是两个暴君。

1.解释下列句子中加着重号的词。

(2分)(1)臣诚知不如徐公美诚:____的确____(2)宫妇左右莫不私王私:____偏爱2.把下列句子翻译成现代汉语。

(4分)(1)由此观之,王之蔽甚矣。

译文:由此看来,大王您受蒙蔽很深啦!(2)如是而听之,则臣为制也。

译文:像这样听从他的建议,那么(我)就被大臣挟制了。

3.齐威王对进谏的态度是怎样的?(2分)答:虚心采纳(意思对即可)4.请为乙段文字拟一个恰当的标题。

(3分)标题:景公纳谏废酒(意思对即可)5.邹忌进谏的方式与弦章进谏的方式有什么不同?(3分)答:邹忌委婉进谏;弦章直言进谏【译文】齐景公喝酒,一连喝了七天七夜.大夫弦章进谏说:“您喝了七天七夜的酒,我请您不要喝酒了!不然的话,就赐我死。

” 晏婴入朝拜见,景公对他说:“弦章劝诫我说:‘希望您停止饮酒!不然的话,就赐我死。

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课内外古诗文阅读九年级全一册答案高效课堂宝典训

【前言】
九年级是中学阶段的结束年级,也是中考的重要一年。

阅读理解是中考的重要命题形式之一,其中古诗文阅读是必考内容之一。

因此,对于九年级学生来说,全面地学习和思考古诗文是非常重要的。

本篇文章将为广大九年级的同学们提供答案,旨在帮助同学们高效地学习古诗文,轻松备战中考。

【第一单元古诗文知识】
1. 古诗文是我国文学艺术瑰宝,它是中华文化独具特色的重要组成部分,也是我国文化与世界文化交流的重要纽带。

2. 古诗文是经过历代文化名家创作、修饰和传承的文学作品,具有丰富的思想内涵和艺术价值。

3. 古诗文有许多优秀的代表作品,如《诗经》、《楚辞》、《唐诗三百首》等,它们为我们展示了中华文化的博大精深和文学艺术的无穷魅力。

【第二单元古诗文的主题思想】
4. 古诗文的主题思想非常丰富,可以涉及到生活、哲学、历史、情感
等众多方面,这些思想贯穿于作品的始终,表现出古人对于人生和世
界的深刻认识和感悟。

5. 古诗文中的主题思想可以通过阅读和研究进行深入挖掘和剖析,从
而更好地理解和感悟作品的内容和意义。

6. 古诗文中的主题思想也有着时代性,它反映了不同时代的社会、文化、思想等方面的特点,具有重要的历史价值和文化意义。

【第三单元古诗文的表现形式】
7. 古诗文有着特殊的语言艺术和表现形式,如韵律、格律、比喻、象征、意境等,这些表现形式为作品增添了丰富的艺术魅力和文化内涵。

8. 古诗文的韵律和格律都经过严格规定和修饰,具有其独特的特点和
价值,如诗经的骚体格律、唐诗的五言七言律诗、宋词的花间体等。

9. 古诗文的比喻和象征是作品中非常重要的表现手法,可以通过形象
生动的比喻和象征,将作者的思想和情感表现得更为深入和生动。

【第四单元古代文学风格】
10. 古代文学风格是古诗文的重要组成部分,它是作者对于文学艺术追
求的反映和表现。

11. 古代文学风格可以涉及到诗、文、曲等多种文学形式,如唐诗的豪放、宋词的婉约、元曲的豫剧、明清小说的谈资等。

12. 古代文学风格也是文学史上的重要研究对象,可以从中了解不同时
代文学发展的脉络和特点,为我们认识和推广中华文化提供了重要的
支撑。

【结语】
通过阅读以上内容,我们可以更深入地了解古诗文的知识、主题思想、表现形式和古代文学风格等方面的内容,这些将为我们认识和推广中
华文化提供了重要的帮助。

希望广大九年级的同学们能够真正理解古
诗文的魅力,并在中考中取得优异的成绩!。

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