最新中考英语时态复习公开课课件
江西省中考动词时态的命题方向和解题技巧
命题方向
在处理知识与能力的关系时,命题者很注意在尽 可能真实与自然的语言环境中考查知识的掌握与运用 情况,因而江西中考动词时态的考查常常置于一定的 语境中。
解题技巧
语境分析比较法:在做动词时态题时,我们应根据语 境进行比较分析,最后选择出正确的答案。如果选 项中出现了不同的时态,一定要注意多分析比较, 最后判断出题目所需要的正确时态。
B (2009)1、It outside.You’d better take an umbrella with you, A、rains B、is rainging C、rained D、has rained (2009)2、——Can I help you? ——I bought this watch here yesterday,but it____work, C A、 won’t B、didn’t C、doesn’t D、wouldn’t
How often do you …?
(once a week, often,every day, sometimes,never)
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作 结构: do、does/be(is、am、are) 标志语:usually、often、never、
Composition:Our school
(它的过去、现在和你的感受)
B
概念:正在发生
现在进行时 结构:is /am /are+v.ing 标志语:look,listen,now……
时 态 复 习
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
概念:经常发生
一般现在时 结构:do,does/ is ,am,are 标志语:often,every day……
概念:过去发生
一般过去时 结构:did/was,were
标志语:yesterday,in 2008……
want answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词,只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” , carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的, plan 双写+ed
在动词后加-ed
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
动词+s/es形式的构成
在动词后直接+s keep stay
以s、x、sh、ch watch rush 结尾的词+es
keeps stays
watches rushes
“辅音字+y” 变为i,再+es
cry fly
In the afternoon, he/she…. And at night, he/she…
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did/was、were 标志语:yesterday、... ago、
in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成:
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
washing 1.The twins are ___________(wash) the clothes now. playing(play) basketball 2.Look! He is ________ over there. singing Is 3.Listen! ______ Sally _______(sing)?
cries flies
wash 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day. plays (play) 2.Sometimes he ________ basketball over there. sing 3.How often does ____ Sally ______(sing)?
morning afternoon night
-- I went to….
went… visited… …
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
morning went… afternoon visited… night … Last Sunday morning, my friend….
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he played (play) basketball over there. ________ sing Did Sally ______(sing) 3._____ two hours ago?
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作 结构: be (is, am, are) + doing 标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成: 一般在动词原形后 go +ing ask write 以不发音的e结尾 的,去e,+ing take 重读闭音节以一个 get 辅音字母结尾的, run 双写这一字母+ing swim
Exercise
中考实战练兵 (2011—2012年江西省中考试题)
(2011)( )1. I’m now in New York with my friend Jenny.We_____,by plane on Monday. A. Barrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive (2011) ( )2.Mary isn’t here at the moment. She______ later. A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming D (2012) ( ) 3.— Hello, Mary!This is John. You must know why I_____ you. —Oh, hello, John! I’ve waited for this call since last month. A. called B. am B calling C. was calling D. have called (2012)( ) 4. —Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain? —Oh, no. We are back home. We _______ a really good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
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初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构:do does 标志语:
often,always,usually,sometimes, every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种:
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中,"时"指动作发生的时间,"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often,always,usually,sometimes, every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种:
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中,"时"指动作发生的时间,"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
中考英语复习:现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)
Key words
yet
already
注意:already 用于肯定句,
yet 用于疑问句和否定句中
Has your brother ______ finished his A: ______ homework yet? (finish)
B: Yes, he ‘s already done it.
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit visited repair repaired watch watched finish finished
move live love like
visited repaired watched finished
verb+ed
moved lived loved liked
never since
so far
到目前为止
have planted We _______ only ____________ 100 trees so far. (plant )
二、Adverbs of time(标志性的时间状语)
before(句末)(以前), 口诀 by now /so far(到目前为止), 以前从来不出现, once, twice, three times,… just(刚刚), 最近曾经一两遍, recently(最近), 自从刚刚for一段, yet(否/疑)(还/已经), already(肯)(已经), 目前已经很明显。 ever(否/疑)(曾经), never(从不), all one’s life(一生) , in /during the past /last 5 years(在过去的五年里), for + 一段时间
moved lived loved liked
最新中考英语复习:初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志:if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法:
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法:
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
时态复习公开课学习课件初中英语中考时态复习课件绝对精品.ppt
• 2 _____your sister_____(know)English? • 3 Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school. • 4 The pot_____(not look) like yours very much. • 5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? • 6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? • 7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? • 8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in
初中英imple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的 ,变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的,变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的, 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的, 双写+ed
初中英imple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的 ,变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的,变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的, 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的, 双写+ed
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
时态复习公开课-初中英语中考时态复习(绝对精品)PPT课件
do did come came
cut cut put put
say
said 2021 see
saw 10
Notice:
1.表示过去经常反复发生的动作,我们也经常与 always, usually, often, sometimes等连用
2. He often played football with his classmates after class when he was a child.
21
最常用于以when, while及as引导的时间状语从句
延续性动词:指动词可以延续一段时间而不是瞬间结 束。 如:work study drink eat
非延续性动词:指动作极为短暂,瞬间结束。 如: start begin jump knock
1.当从句的谓语动词是持续性动词时,用when, while 或as引导
2021
6
I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays….
2021
7
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
2021
31
过去完成时: Past Perfect 概念: 时间截止到过去某一时刻动作已经完 成(表示一个动作在过去某一时间或动作之 前已完成)(坐标轴)
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现,用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时, 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时,不考虑动作的先后顺 序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
《初三英语时态讲座》课件
The Importance of Tense in English Learning
Tense is a critical part of English grammar, as it helps to express time relationships and actions
Property use of tense can improve communication and writing skills, making it easier for learners to express ideas clearly and
PPT courseware for the third grade English tense l
目录
CONTENTS
• Introduction • The Basic Concepts of English Tense • Explanation of Present Tense • Explanation of the past tense • Explanation of Future Tense • The mixed use of tensions and clause
tensions • Practice and consolidation
01
CHAPTER
Introduction
Course Introduction
Course name
PPT courseware for the third grade English tense lecture
Course objectives
Detailed description
The past continuous tense is used to show an action that was onging at a specific point in the past It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "was" or "were" with the - ing form of the verb For example, "He was reading a book when the phone rang."
初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲(共116张PPT)
sun.
• 6.考点:主将从现:
• 状语从句+ 主将从现: 将来时will V原形 • If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.
• 状语从句+ 主情从现:情态动词can/ may V原形 • once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变想法. • Once she makes up her mind, nothing can change it.
• 现在 一般现在时 am/is/are
现在进行时 am/is/are being 现在完成时 have/ has been
• 将来 一般将来时 will be
将来进行时 will be being 将来完成时 will have been
被动语态 be + done
was/were done was/were being done
2)once a year, twice a month, every year/week/day, every two days等:
He writes to his father twice a month.
5.有时可与表示未来的时间状语连用,表达按规定,计划 或安排要发生的情况, 此类状语有:at 11:30, tomorrow, tonight, now等:
句式变换 我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。 My pet dog usually sleeps outside. My pet dog usually doesn’t sleep outside. Does your pet dog usually sleep outside? Where does your pet dog usually sleep?
• 6.考点:主将从现:
• 状语从句+ 主将从现: 将来时will V原形 • If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.
• 状语从句+ 主情从现:情态动词can/ may V原形 • once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变想法. • Once she makes up her mind, nothing can change it.
• 现在 一般现在时 am/is/are
现在进行时 am/is/are being 现在完成时 have/ has been
• 将来 一般将来时 will be
将来进行时 will be being 将来完成时 will have been
被动语态 be + done
was/were done was/were being done
2)once a year, twice a month, every year/week/day, every two days等:
He writes to his father twice a month.
5.有时可与表示未来的时间状语连用,表达按规定,计划 或安排要发生的情况, 此类状语有:at 11:30, tomorrow, tonight, now等:
句式变换 我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。 My pet dog usually sleeps outside. My pet dog usually doesn’t sleep outside. Does your pet dog usually sleep outside? Where does your pet dog usually sleep?
