大学英语2 综合教程 课文词汇大全
综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

Useful Expressions of Book IIUnit 11. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 彻底根除;根除root out3. 生根take hold4. 坚持cling to sth.5. ……的关键the core of…6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness8. ……的最初行为the initial act of …9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation11. 时间不会治愈创伤。
Time really doesn’t heal.12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships18. 缓和局面ease the situation19. 迈出第一步make the first move20. 记住……keep…in mind21. 为他们,也是为自己for you just as much as for them22. 不再生气let go of your anger23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happenedUnit 21. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story2. 有限的时间limited and specified time3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals4. 活动范围sphere of activities5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['sɜ:kəmstənsɪz]6. 人生的价值the value of life7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable8. 没有尽头stretch [stretʃ] out endlessly9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude10. 意识到be conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs] of11. 习惯be accustomed to12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular13. 值得注意be worthy of note14. 只凭触摸through mere [mɪə(r)] touch15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['sɪmətrɪ]16. 寻找in search of17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song19. 不时地at timesUnit 31. 有……的希望stand a chance of2. 在多数情况下in most cases3. 满足某人心中的渴望reward one’s longing4. 长期无人问津long periods ['pɪrɪədz] of neglect [nɪ'ɡlekt]5. 假如what if6. 诱使某人做某事tempt sb. to do sth.7. 还清债务pay off debts8. 作为兼职on the side9. 上涌;涌出well up10. 提出,拿出;想出(计划、答复等)come up with11. 把……塞进jam [dʒæm]… into …12. 到目前为止so far13. 马上right away14. 开一家生意清淡的餐馆run a struggling ['strʌglɪŋ] restaurant15. 楷模role model16. 作出牺牲make sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz]17. 品味教训absorb [əb'sɔ:b] the lesson18. 公民权利civil rights19. 保守秘密keep to oneself20. 把……上溯到……trace … to …21. 收拾行李pack up22. 在某种意义上;在一定程度上in a / one sense23. 遇见,碰上;发现come across24. (大量地)涌来flood in25. 处境艰难,做某事有困难be (hard) pressed to do sth.26. 坚持到底stay the courseUnit 41. 反之亦然in reverse [rɪ'vɜ:s]2. 因果关系cause-and-effect relationship3. 塑造自己的前途与理想shape one’s outlook and expectations4. 积极向上look up in hope5. 垂头丧气look down in despair6. 积极向上的生活态度the upward look7. 忽视;遗漏slip over8. 凭选择;凭爱好by choice9. 天生地by nature10. 经过……仍然活着live through11. 归根结底when all is said and done12. 一个能自我实现的预言 a self-fulfilling prophecy ['prɒfəsɪ]13. 以……为食;因……变得更强烈feed on / upon14. 加油站 a service station15. 一个古怪问题an odd question16. 感到有点心神不宁feel a little uneasy17. 把(车)停路边pull over18. 染上怪病pick up some rare disease19. 理解;想出figure out20. 对……产生巨大影响have a profound effect on …21. 积极的肯定positive affirmation [ˌæfə'meɪʃn]22. 会产生很大影响make a difference23. 导致result in24. 矢志不移的坚韧great persistence [pə'sɪstəns]Unit 51. 为银行做咨询consult for a bank2. 一步一步升迁rise through the ranks3. 忧郁和沮丧情绪gloom [ɡlu:m] and doom4. 缺乏信任lack of trust5. 与……有染having an affair with…6. 长远的后果long-term consequences7. 亵渎了神圣的信任violate ['vaɪəleɪt] a sacred trust8. 为你的生活指引方向give your life direction9. 内在价值inner values10. 品行不端moral failing11. 现代生活的一个困境 a dilemma of modern life12. 杰出人物eminent figures ['fɪgəs]13. 我们生活的指南the guideline of our lives14. 浅薄的说法superficial mottoes15. 楷模role model16. 由内而外inside out17. 道德账户character account18. 缔造幸福的婚姻create a happy marriage19. 品德成熟的关键因素essential ingredient for character growth[ɪ'senʃl] [ɪnˈgri:diənt]20. 容易犯错be vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] to lapses læpsiz]21. 起落,沉浮ups and downs22. 讨论士气问题address morale problem23. 开诚布公的气氛 a sense of openness24. 找到了修炼自己品德的道路find one’s own path to characterUnit 61. 有机组合、辨证统一integrate with each other in a dialectical manner['ɪntɪɡreɪt][ˌdaɪə'lektɪkl]2. 精力充沛have a great deal of physical energy3. 充电recharge one’s batteries4. 通过反复试验掌握……learn… by trial and error5. 密切相关(go) hand in hand6. 趋同思维convergent [kən'vɜ:dʒənt] thinking7. 求异思维divergent thinking8. 从一个角度转换到另一个角度switch from one perspective to another9. 判断一个想法是好是坏tell a good idea from a bad one10. 根深蒂固的现实感 a deeply-rooted sense of reality11. 呆在人群中be in the thick of crowds12. 独坐一旁sit on the sidelines13. 站在“巨人的肩膀上”stand “on the shoulders of giants['dʒaɪənts]”14. 冒险take risks15. 不顾,不管without regard to16. 在这一方面in this regard17. 缺乏冒险精神 a lack of nerve18. 凡事四平八稳play safe games19. 缺乏可信度lack credibility20. 对痛苦的容忍很低have a low threshold ['θreʃhəʊld] of pain21. 居于学科前沿at the forefront of a discipline['dɪsəplɪn]22. 提出一种理论develop a theory [ˈθiəri]23. 用尽,枯竭dry out24. 在自己擅长的领域工作work in the area of one’s expertise25. 消失fall away26. 追求完美strive for perfectionUnit 71. 通常情况下more often than not2. 在最基本的层面上on the most basic level3. 必备条件essential requirement4. 对手队the opposition team5. 实现目标meet the goals6. 替补队员players in reserve7. 全力以赴perform to the best of one’s ability8. 妨碍做某事get in the way of sth.9. 考虑到,鉴于in view of10. 采取鲁莽的行动take rash actions11. 完全取决于rely completely on12. 把……看成是take … as13. 随大流follow the herd14. 对……客观评价assess / judge sth. on its (own) merits15. (某人)值得赞扬to sb.’s credit16. 无拘无束地做某事feel free to do sth.17. 首要地;最重要地first and foremost18. 和……保持一致in line with19. (很)有可能chances are (high) that …20. 无与伦比的愉悦unparalleled pleasure21. 继续前进move onUnit 81. 不幸的童年 a tough childhood2. 造就成功contributors to success3. 促使(某人)取得异乎寻常的成就drive (sb.) to remarkable achievement and success4. 有助于contribute to5. 研究对象research subjects6. 个人成就personal accomplishments7. 父母的虐待parental abuse8. 严重的生理残障serious physical handicaps9. 肢体残障crippled limbs10. ……岁时at the age of…11. 长相平庸be very homely12. 依靠自己的努力haul oneself up by one’s (own) bootstraps13. 为……而努力/奋斗strive for…14. 经济大萧条The Great Depression15. 抚育子女raise children16. 余生the remainder of one’s life17. 性格内向的女性 a withdrawn woman18. 做出了自己的选择make a personal choice19. 坚强不屈的勇气 a tough, unyielding courage20. 非凡的自控和自律remarkable self-control and self-discipline21. 把……称之为refer to … as22. 逆境原则adversity principle23. 有史以来of all time24. 生而为奴be born in slavery25. 足部畸形club foot26. 青史留名become famous historic figures27. 以优异成绩从大学毕业graduate with honors from college28. 灵感的源泉 a source of inspiration29. 扼住命运的咽喉take life by the throat30. 编造借口make excuses31. 采取行动take action32. 让自己振奋起来fire oneself up。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 课本原文及关键词汇

The key to our room was attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. Because the key slot was narrow, the key had to be positioned carefully to fit into it.
Now both Ellen and I were perfectly happy to allow Benjamin to bang the key near the key slot. His exploratory behavior seemed harmless enough. But I soon observed an interesting phenomenon. Any
The idea that learning should take place by continual careful shaping and molding applies (vi. 请回,适用) equally to the arts. Watching children at work in a classroom setting, we were astonished by their facility. Children as young as 5 or 6 were
综合教程2词汇

综合教程2词汇集锦(部分)Aabnormal a.不正常的;变态的abrupt a.突然的,意外的abuse n.滥用;虐待academy n.学会,学院;研究院accent n.口音accomplish vt.完成(某事)accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就addition n.增加的人或物affluent a.富裕的algebra n.代数along with 连同alternate a.交替的;轮流的alternator n.交流发电机alternative n.供选择的东西anecdote n.趣闻,轶事angle n.角度,立场annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的anxiety n.忧虑,担心apply vi.适用;申请appointment n.约会apron n.围裙arouse vt.唤起,激起arrange vt.安排artistic a.艺术的assist v.帮助at a disadvantage 处于不利地位attach vt.系,贴,连接attain vt.获得,达到attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从at times 有时aversion n.厌恶,反感await vt.等待,等候Bbad-tempered a.脾气坏的,易怒的bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包ban vt.禁止,取缔bang v.猛敲,猛击bar n.横杆;条;块be ashamed of 因…感到难为情B.C. 公元前bless vt.祈求上帝保佑body builder n.健美运动员bold a.大胆的,勇敢的bracket n.等级,档次breakthrough n.突破breeze n.微风,轻风bring (sb.)back to earth 使回到现实生活中bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的but then 但另一方面,然而buzz v.n.(作)嗡嗡声Ccalculus n.微积分calligrapher n.书法家can’t help doing 忍不住要做(某事)capsule n.密封小容器;胶囊;航天舱catastrophe n.大灾难channel n.海峡;渠道;频道cherish vt.关爱,珍惜chore n.家庭杂务Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒click v.(使)发咔哒声;用鼠标点击n.咔哒声;点击climate n.气候(区)clipped a.发音快而清脆的clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.coach n.(体育运动的)教练coincide vi.同时发生;一致coincide with 与…同时发生;与…一致colleague n.同事come to one’s rescue 拯救/帮助某人come up with 想出(计划,回答等);提出commercial n.商业广告a. 商业的comparable a.类似的;可比的competitor n.竞争者,对手confront vt..摆在…的面前;正视,应对be confronted with 面临,遭遇confusion n.困惑congratulate vt.祝贺connection n.连接conquer v.征服consequence n.结果,后果continual a.不断的,一再重复的contrast n.v.差异,对比conversely ad.相反地convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化core n.核心;果核corrupt vt..讹用,使(语言)用的不标准;腐蚀,贿赂co-worker n.同事craft n.手艺;工艺crave v.渴望得到crawl vi.爬行;缓慢移动creative a.独创的creativity n.创造力crime n.(犯)罪critic n.评论家;对…持批评态度的人critical a.至关重要的;危急的cue n.提示,暗示cultural a.文化(上)的curiosity n.好奇心cyberspace n.网络空间,虚拟空间Ddata n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料dated a.陈旧的,过时的deafen vt.疾跑,冲刺decent a.像样的,相当好的;得体的dedicate vt.献身于,致力于dedication n.奉献,献身deny vt.否定;否认departure n.背离;出发,离开dependable a.可靠的descend vi.起源于;下降,下来desirable a.值得向往的;称心的differential equation n.微积分方程disciple n.信徒,门徒distinguish v.辨认出;分辨doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地doll n.玩偶;洋娃娃donate vt.捐赠donation n.捐款,捐赠物doorway n.门道,门洞drift vi.漂泊Eeagle n.鹰economic a.经济方面的,经济学的economical a.节省的,节约的economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地edit vt.编辑effective a.effectively ad.有效地effortless a.容易的,不费力气的elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的elite n.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英emerge vi.出现emotion n.激情,感情,情绪emotional a.感情上的employment n.就业energize vt.使精力充沛enormous a.巨大的;极大的enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富erupt vi.爆发eruption n.爆发establish vt.建立,确立estrogen n.雌激素evolve v.(使)逐步发展exaggerate v.夸大,夸张exceptional a.罕见的;非凡的exceptionally ad.罕见地;非凡地excitement n.兴奋,激动expectantly ad.期待地exploratory a.探索的external a.外面的,外部的externally ad.从外面,在外部Ffabricate vt.虚构,捏造facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施fall into 属于fantasy n.幻想fascinating a.迷人的,有极大吸引力的faulty a.有缺陷的fearful a.担心的,害怕的femininity n.女性气质fill out 填写find one’s way 到达;进入,流入finger-tipped a.用手指尖的flee v.(fled,fled)逃走;逃离flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的fluid a.不稳定的,可变的n.液体fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯focus v.(concentrate)将(注意力等)集中于;集中注意力于n.重点;焦点for effect 为了增强效果,为了引起注意foster vt.培养frown v.n.皱眉Ggas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的gentleness n.轻柔;优雅genuine a.真正的go south 走下坡路,失败go through 经历,度过grace n.优美,优雅;雅致grammarian n.语法学家grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth 咬紧牙关;下定决心groan vi.叹息,呻吟groceries n.食品杂货guzzle v.猛吃,狂饮gym n.健身房,体育馆gymnast n.体操家,体操运动员Hhabitual a.惯常的harbor vt..怀有n.栖息地hard-core a.顽固不化的hard-pressed a.处于困境的,遭到强大压力的harmless a.无害的hay n.干草herd n.兽群;牧群a herd of 一群…high-end a.高档的,高端的hug vt.拥抱hybrid a.混杂的;杂种的n.混合型机器;杂交动植物I imply v.暗示;含有…的意思incident n.事件in contrast to 与…形成对比(对照)incredible a.令人惊讶的,难以置信的incredibly adv.极其,非同一般地independence n.独立;自主indication n.迹象;表示individual n.个人,个体a.个人的,私人的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候infant n.婴儿;幼儿inflate v.(使)充气,(使)膨胀influence n.影响inhabit vt.居住于initial a.开始的,最初的innovation n.革新;新事物in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的inseparable a.不可分离的insert vt.插入,嵌入in sight 可看到的;临近intensify n.强烈,剧烈,紧张intention n.意图interaction n.交往;相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往interpret v.理解;解释;(作)口译intolerable a.难以忍受的,无法容忍的invade vt.侵入,侵略invent vt.发明invention n.investigate vt.调查;vi.探究ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的,令人啼笑皆非的item n.一条,一项,一件Jjar v.使感到不快,使震惊jolt v.使震惊;(使)颠簸,(使)震动Kkettle n.水壶;锅kingly a.国王(般)的Llaughter n.笑,笑声leap v.n.跳;跃a leap of faith 冒险一试liberty n.自由linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延linguist n.语言学家lobby n.(旅馆的)大堂,(公共场所入口处的)大厅locomotive n.机车;火车头long-term a.长期的Mmake up for (compensate for)补偿,弥补manufacturer n.制造商martyr n.殉难者,烈士massive a.大量的,大规模的mat n.垫子;席子mechanic n.机修工;技工mechanical a.机械(方面)的;机械般的,呆板的media n.大众传播媒介memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的mere a.仅仅,只不过messiness n.杂乱状况messy a.miniature a.极小的;微型的n.微型器物;缩微模型minimal a.极小的;最低限度的misdeed n.不端行为misinterpret vt.错误的理解,错误的解释modem n.调制解调器modify vt..修改,更改mold vt.塑造motion n.运动;移动motto n.格言,座右铭multivariable a.多变量的;多元的mystery n.神秘的事物Nnecessity n.必需品;必要(性)neglect vt.忽视nightmare n.噩梦no-no n.禁忌的事nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于not in the least 一点也不not know any better 因无知而做错事或干傻事not know/understand the first thing about 对…一窍不通nourish vt.滋养,培育numerous a.许多的,无数的Oobserver n.观察者,观察员occasion n.时刻,场合on occasion 有时,间或on line 联机,在线on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一(两,几)次on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…,另一方面opener n.开启工具;开瓶器;开罐器opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧originality n.新颖;独创性out of control 失去控制,不受约束out of place 不自在,格格不入outrun (outran,outrun)vt..跑得比…快;跑得比…好;超过overstate vt.将…讲的过分,夸大Ppanic n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措parade n.游行;阅兵队列hit parade a weekly listing of the current best-selling pop records 流行音乐唱片目录parental a.父的;母的;父母的passion n.热情pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…password n.口令,密码performance n.行为,表现;表演,演出phenomenon (phenomena/phenomenons)n.现象pick up 获得;学会playroom n.儿童游戏室poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌pole-vault vi.n.撑杆跳高pony n.小型马;矮种马premise n.前提preserve n.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地vt.保护,保存primarily ad.主要地principal a.主要的,首要的priority n.优先考虑的事;重点project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪)promote vt.促进,推进pursuit n.追求,寻求push-up n.俯卧撑put into practice 将…付诸实施Rrealist n.现实主义者rear vt.养育,抚养;饲养n.后部;背面recur vi.再来;再发生relevant a.有关的,切题的remark n.言辞,话语v.说,评说Renaissance n.文艺复兴reposition vt.改变…的位置resemble vt.与……相似resemblance n.respecter n.对…表示尊敬的人restore vt.恢复retake v.重(考),补(考)retrospect n.回顾in retrospect 回顾reversal n.颠倒ringer n.摇铃人;敲钟人routine n.例行事物,日常工作,惯例royal a.国王或女王的;皇家的runway n.跑道Sscholar n.学者seemingly ad.表面上,看上去selective a.仔细挑选的;有选择的self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生sensitive a.敏感的sentiment n.祝愿,祝辞;情绪,态度set apart 使分离,使分开settler n.移民,殖民者shoot n.嫩芽,新枝shortly after …之后不久shudder v.战栗;(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖slot n.狭缝,狭槽snack n.快餐,点心snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店soar vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增socialize vi.社交,交际somewhat ad.有点,稍微source n.来源,源sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的,至高无上的;拥有主权的spit vt.吐出sponsor n.赞助者;资助者vt..资助;赞助sponsorship n.资助;赞助spring up 涌现stammer v.结结巴巴地说stand n.架,台,座startle vt.使大吃一惊stretch v.拉长,伸展stretch out 伸展strictly speaking 严格地讲strike out 创造,开创stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行stumble into 偶然步入style n.行为方式,风格suck v.吸,吮be sucked in/into (身不由己地)卷入suicide n.自杀summarize vt.总结,概述superior a.优良的;较好的surrender v.give in投降sweat vi.出汗n.汗水sympathetic a.sympathetically ad.同情地symptom n.征兆;症状systematic a.有系统的Ttangible a.有形的,可触摸的反义词:intangibletake in 接收,得到take-off n.起跳;(飞机)起飞technological a.技术的,工艺的telecommuter n.远程工作者telling a.难忘的;有力的temper n.情绪,心情tender a.年幼的;温柔的tense a.(令人)紧张的tension n.紧张,不安thankful a.感激的;庆幸的theory n.学说,说法;理论thermodynamics n.热力学thermometer n.温度计throw light on (提供新信息)帮助理解thump n.重击(声)tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑to a (very real,certain,etc.) extent 在(极大,某种)程度上tolerance n.容忍,宽容;忍耐tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩tone n.语气,口气,腔调towel n.毛巾,手巾tradition n.传统transmission n.(机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器;传输tribe n.部落tune n.曲子,曲调Uunaware a.不知道的,未意识到的unbearable a.不能容忍的underwear n.内衣unemployment n.失业upper a.上部的Vvain a.虚荣的,自负的valid a.有根据的vault n.撑杆跳高;撑杆跳跃via prep.通过,借助于,用videogame n.电子游vigorous a.vigorously ad.用力地;精力充沛地virtual a.虚拟的;实质上的vital a.极其重要的Wwear and tear 磨损,损耗weightlifting n,举重(运动)well-intentioned a.好意的well(-)off a.富裕的,有钱的westward a.向西(的)when it comes to 一谈到,就…而言whim n.冲动,突然的念头wolf n.狼work on/at 从事worthwhile a.值得的。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6

Dalian Polytechnic UniversityNew College English 2 Words Unit1-Unit6For English Class Ax2013/11/61Unit 1style ,n 行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi 忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a 繁忙的,熙攘的 elementary ,a 基本的,初级的 telling ,a 难忘的,有力的 lobby ,n 大堂,大厅 attach ,vt 系,贴,连接 attendant ,n 服务员,侍者,随从 slot ,n 狭缝,狭槽vigorously ,ad 用力的,精力充沛的 vigorous ,atender ,a 年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v 敲击,猛击 exploratory ,a 探索的 harmless ,a 无害的 phenomenon ,n 现象 initial ,a 开始的,最初的 assist ,v 帮助reposition ,vt 改变…的位置 insert ,vt 插入,嵌入 somewhat ,ad 有点,稍微 expectantly ,ad 期待地 await ,vt 等待,等候 occasion ,n 时刻,场合 frown ,v&n 皱眉 neglect ,vt 忽略parental ,a 父的,母的,父母的 incident ,n 事件relevant ,a 有关的,切题的 investigate ,v 调查,探究 creativity ,n 创造力 anecdote ,n 趣闻,轶事 colleague ,n 同事desirable ,a 值得向往的,称心的 accomplish ,vt 完成(某事) accomplishment ,n 造诣,才艺,完成,成就sympathetically ,ad 同情地 sympathetic ,acritical ,a 至关重要的,危急的effectively ,ad 有效地 effective ,aprincipal ,a 主要的,首要的 rear ,vt 养育,抚养 misdeed ,n 不端行为 creative ,a 创造的 retrospect ,n 回顾 artistic ,a 艺术的well-intentioned ,a 好意的 intention ,n 意图observer ,n 观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad 笨拙地 clumsy ,afacility ,n 熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n 轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt 塑造performance ,n 行为,表现,表演,演出tradition ,n 传统continual ,a 不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi 适用,申请 calligrapher ,n 书法家 craft ,n 手艺,工艺 reversal ,n 颠倒priority ,n 优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a 勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n 背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a 不可分离的 evolve ,v (使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt 总结,概述 originality ,n 新颖,独创性 independence ,n 独立,自主 contrast ,v 差异,对比 harbor ,vt 怀有fearful ,a 害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a 类似的,可比的 promote ,vt 促进,推进 emerge ,vi 出现overstate ,vt 将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a 巨大的technological ,a 技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n 革新,新事物exaggerate ,v 夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n 突破 valid ,a 有根据的 foster ,vt 培养 worthwhile ,a 值得的 superior ,a 优良的,较好的 account ,n 账户,描述,记述 notion ,n 观念,想法 furthermore ,ad 此外,而且 intend ,vt 打算 swallow ,vt 吞下,吞没compound ,a 复合的,vt 使复合,使合成defect ,n 缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n 计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n 消费(量) appall ,vt 使惊骇 video ,n&a 录像(的) resource ,n 财力,资源 deposit ,n 存款 pace ,n 速度 annual ,a 每年的allowance ,n 零用钱,津贴 withdrawal ,n 提款 operation ,n 运行,运转 protest ,v 抗议,反对 percentage ,n 百分比,百分率 fund ,n 存款,基金,专款 feature ,n 特征 permission ,n 许可 incentive ,n 刺激,鼓励 buck ,n (一)美元additional ,a 附加的,另外的 cajole ,vt 劝说 geode ,n 空心晶体球 crack ,v (使)裂开,破裂 undoubtedly ,ad 无疑,必定 shrewd ,a 精明的,机灵的 adopt ,vt 采纳,采取 perspective ,n 视角,观点2Unit 2ringer ,n 摇铃人,敲钟人confront ,vt 摆在…的面前,正视,应对doorway ,n 门道,门洞 donation ,n 捐款,捐赠物 donate ,vt kettle ,n 水壶,锅 stand ,n 架,台,座 confusion ,n 困惑 curiosity ,n 好奇心 stammer ,v 结结巴巴地说 no-no ,n 禁忌的事 deny ,vt 否定,否认 bracket ,n 等级,档次 whim ,n 冲动,突然的念头 attain ,vt 获得,达到 dependable ,a 可靠的 primarily ,ad 主要地minimal ,a 极小的,最低限度的 exceptionally ,ad 罕见地,非凡地 exceptional ,aenergize ,vt 使精力充沛 cherish ,vt 关爱,珍惜 poetry ,n (总称)诗,诗歌 fabricate ,vt 虚构,捏造 tickle ,vt 逗乐,瘙痒逗笑 vital ,a 极其重要的well (-)off ,a 富裕的,有钱的 emotional ,a 感情上的 pursuit ,n 追求,寻求 dated ,a 陈旧的,过时的 seemingly ,ad 表面上,看上去 abrupt ,a 突然的,意外的 jolt ,v 使震惊memorable ,a 值得纪念的,难忘的 consequence ,n 结果,后果 item ,n 一条,一项,一件 commercial ,n 商业广告,a 商业的 high-end ,a 高档的,高端的 focus ,v 将(注意力等)集中于,n重点,焦点 affluent ,a 富裕的 apron ,n 围裙economically ,ad 经济上,节省地,节约地economical ,a 节省的,节约的 genuine ,a 真正的linger ,vi 长时间持续,磨蹭,拖延 countless ,a 不计其数的 individual ,n 个体,个人sentiment ,n 祝愿,祝辞,情绪,态度bless ,vt 祈求上帝保佑 thankful ,a 感激的,庆幸的 tangible ,a 有形的,可触摸的 mansion ,n 豪宅,大厦dime ,n (美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount ,n 折扣billionaire ,n 亿万富翁,大富翁 folk ,n(usu,pl)人们 local ,a 本地的,当地的 corporate ,a 大公司的 memo ,n 备忘录 mayor ,n 市长 blend ,v 混合 barber ,n 理发师 employee ,n 雇员 celebrity ,n 名人 rank ,v 排列,排名 rally ,n 大会,集会 liable ,a 可能,会 loyalty ,n 忠诚 system ,n 系统,设备 court ,n 球场 cultivate ,vt 培养reward ,vt 奖赏(某事,某人) stun ,vt 使震惊generosity ,n 慷慨,大方 employer ,n 雇主3Unit 3location ,n 位置 fast-food ,a 供应快餐的 guitar ,n 吉他 dumb ,a 愚蠢的,哑的 unison ,n 一致,齐唱,齐奏 consist ,vi 组成,构成 squat ,vi 蹲 palm ,n 手掌 yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad 有代表性的,典型的 assure ,vt 向(某人)保证,使确信 fade ,vi 褪色,变暗淡,逐渐消失 suspense ,n 悬念 bet ,vt 确信,敢肯定sweetheart ,n 亲爱的,男(女)朋友simultaneously ,ad 同时地 simultaneous ,aprom ,n (高中或大学的)班级舞会 oops ,int 哎呦 clench ,vt 咬紧,握紧monotone ,n (语调色彩等)单调 hysterical ,a 歇斯底里的glorious ,a 极好的,辉煌的,光荣的dessert ,n 甜点心 recipe ,n 烹饪法,秘诀 community ,n 社区,社会 welfare ,n 福利,幸福 mumble ,v 含糊地说exhaust ,vt 使精疲力竭,用完,耗尽repeatedly ,ad 反复地 scheme ,n 阴谋,诡计,计划 jut ,v (使)突出,伸出 jerk ,vt 猛地一扭 frank ,a 坦白地,直率地 humiliate ,vt 羞辱,使丢脸 interference ,n 干涉,干扰 constant ,a 持续的,不变的dread ,n 畏惧,恐怖 patience ,n 耐心,忍耐 proof ,n 证据,证明 vaccination ,n 疫苗,接种 vaccinate ,vt 为(某人)接种疫苗 talented ,a 有才能的,天才的 talent ,n 才能,天才 twist ,v 转动,扭曲,扭伤 junior ,a 较年幼的,地位较低的 angel ,n 天使 gap ,n 差异,缺口 comment ,n 评论,评述 chatter ,vi 唠叨,喋喋不休 define ,vt 表明,给…下定义 spur ,vt 使发生,促进,鼓励 alike ,a&ad 同样的(地),相似的(地)automobile ,n 汽车 shuttle ,v 穿梭,往返运送 era ,n 时代,纪元 virtual ,a 虚拟的distinctly ,ad 清楚地,清晰地 popularity ,n 普及,流行 trend ,n 趋势,潮流 impact ,n 强烈的影响 mobile ,a 活动的,可移动的 minus ,n 缺点,负号 zone ,n 地区,地带 consume ,vt 消耗,花费 gulf ,n 隔阂,鸿沟,海湾 clueless ,a 不了解的,不知情的 opportunity ,n 机会,时机 alienate ,vt 使疏远 dynamic ,n 动态,动力 unfold ,vi 展开,发展prompt ,n 促使(某人做某事) interview ,vt 面谈,采访,面试 version ,n 版本,改变形式 decode ,vt 解…的密码 alert ,vt 使警觉 relate ,vi 理解,认同 etiquette ,n 礼仪remark ,v 评论,发表意见 enforce ,v 强制执行4Unit 4virtual ,a 虚拟的,实质上的 accent ,n 口音interpret ,v 理解,解释,(作)口译 clipped ,a 发音快而清脆的 tone ,n 语气,口气,腔调 fluid ,a 不稳定的,可变得,n 液体 stretch ,v 拉长,伸展 telecommuter ,n 远程工作者 edit ,vt 编辑via ,prep 通过,借助于 Internet ,n 互联网 groceries ,n 食品杂货 data ,n 数据 spit ,vt 吐出symptom ,n 征兆,症状 aversion ,n 厌恶,烦感 socialize ,vi 社交,交际critic ,n 评论家,对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n 噩梦 crawl ,vi 爬行,缓慢移动 interaction ,n 交往,相互作用 cyber-interaction ,n 通过网络交往 conversely ,ad 相反地 underwear ,n 内衣 jar ,v 使感到不快,使震惊 suck ,v 吮,吸 opera ,n 歌剧 angle ,n 角度,立场bad-tempered ,a 坏脾气的,易怒的temper ,n 情绪insensitive ,a 感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive ,a 敏感的 remark ,n 言辞,v 说,评说 project ,v 以为别人也有(与自己相同的情绪)misinterpret ,vt 错误地理解 cue ,n 提示,暗示doggedly ,ad 顽强地routine ,n 例行事务,日常工作,惯例co-worker ,n 同事 long-term ,a 长期的 unemployment ,n 失业 employment ,n 就业externally ,ad 从外面,在外面 external ,n 外面的,外部的 abuse ,n 滥用,虐待 crime ,n (犯)罪 suicide ,n 自杀 restore ,vt 恢复 arrange ,vt 安排 flee ,v 逃走,逃离 gym ,n 体育馆,健身房 appointment ,n 约会 laughter ,n 笑,笑声 intolerable ,a 无法容忍的 unbearable ,a 不能容忍的 click ,v (使)发咔嗒声,用鼠标点击,,n 点击,咔嗒声 modem ,n 调制解调器 annoying ,a 讨厌的,恼人的 annoy ,vt 使恼怒 connection ,n 连接 tune ,n 曲子,调子 password ,n 口令,密码 household ,n 一家人,家庭 intense ,a 认真的,紧张的 worldwide ,a&ad 全世界的,在全世界范围内 scatter ,vt 散布 outwards ,ad 向外 inwards ,ad 向内vehicle ,n 传播媒介,交通工具 liar ,n (惯于)撒谎的人 denial ,n 否定,不给overnight ,ad 一整夜,一夜间 reasonable ,a 合情合理的 tendency ,n 倾向overlook ,vt 没有注意到,忽视nutter ,n 疯子,怪人nerd ,n 不善交际的家伙,怪人 slip ,vi 溜(走),溜(进) horror ,n 惊恐,恐怖 plot ,n 情节 axe ,n 斧子 imitate ,vt 模仿5Unit 5sweat ,vi 出汗 towel ,n 毛巾 pole-vault ,n 撑杆跳 grace ,n 优美,优雅gymnast ,n 体操家,体操运动员 mere ,a 仅仅,只不过 fantasy ,n 幻想numerous ,a 许多的,无数的 excitement ,n 兴奋,激动 passion ,n 热情 recur ,vi 再来,在发生 outrun ,vt 跑得比…快,超过 locomotive ,n 机车,火车头 soar ,vi 高飞,翱翔,骤升,猛增 eagle ,n 鹰coincide ,vi 同时发生,一致 hard-core ,a 顽固不化的 core ,n 核心 realist ,n 现实主义者 motto ,n 格言,座右铭 weightlifting ,n 举重 alternate ,a 交替的,轮流的 coach ,n 教练dedication ,n 奉献,献身 dedicate ,vt 献身于,致力于 chore ,n 家庭杂物 vain ,a 虚荣的,自负的 bar ,n 横杆,条,块inflate ,v (使)充气,(使)膨胀 mat ,n 垫子,席子unaware ,a 不知道的,未意识到的 competitor ,n 竞争者,对手 emotion ,n 激情,感情,情绪 groan ,vi 叹息,呻吟 finger-tipped ,a 用手指尖的 push-up ,n 俯卧撑 runway ,n 跑道 startle ,vt 使大吃一惊 bale ,n (一)大捆,(一)大包 hay ,n 干草intensity ,n 强烈,剧烈,紧张 anxiety ,n 忧虑,担心 tension ,n 紧张,不安 tense ,a (令人)紧张的 upper ,a 上部的 breeze ,n 微风,轻风 deafen ,vt 使聋 sprint ,vi 疾跑,冲刺take-off ,n 起跳,(飞机)起飞 effortless ,a 容易的,不费力气的 motion ,n 运动,移动 eruption ,n 爆发 erupt ,vi 爆发 thump ,n 重击(声) hug ,vt 拥抱congratulate ,vt 祝贺 media ,n 大众传播媒介 sponsorship ,n 资助,赞助 sponsor ,n 资助者,赞助者vt 资助,赞助incline ,v (使)倾向于 athlete ,n 运动员horrible ,a 恐怖的,可怕的 progressive ,a 进行性的,循序渐进的aid ,n&v 帮助,援助 install ,vt 安装,安置 optimistic ,a 乐观的 utterly ,ad 完全地,绝对地 disillusion ,vt 使幻想破灭 cripple ,n 残废者miserable ,a 凄惨的,痛苦的 philosophy ,n 人生观,哲学 dismiss ,vt 摒除,排除,解除…的职务horn ,n (汽车)喇叭 crutch ,n 拐杖bundle ,vt 包好,裹严实 tilt ,v (使)倾斜 interval ,n 间隔 slam ,n (门)砰的关上 merry ,a 欢乐的penetrate ,vi 穿透,刺入,被充分领悟bolt ,n 螺栓,插销 trait ,n 个性特征overflow ,v 从…溢出,泛滥 selfishness ,n 自私 pray ,vi 祈祷,祈求awareness ,n 认识,了解,意识 shortcoming ,n 缺点,短处6Unit 6miniature ,a 极小的,微型的n 微型器物,微缩模型 herd ,n 兽群,牧群 pony ,n 小型马,矮种马 doll ,n 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom ,n 儿童游戏室 tomboy ,n 假小子,顽皮女孩 ironic ,a 颇有讽刺意义的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a 机械(方面)的,机械般的,呆板的convert ,v (使)转变,(使)转化 guzzle ,v 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling ,a 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a 混合的,杂种的n 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable ,a 多变量的,多元的 calculus ,n 微积分distinguish ,v 辨认出,分辨 transmission ,n (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器,传输 alternator ,n 交流发电机 mechanic ,n 机修工,技工 opener ,n 开启工具,开瓶器,开罐器crave ,v 渴望得到decent ,a 像样的,相当好的,得体的shudder ,v 颤栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖imply ,v 暗示,含有…的意思 abnormal ,a 不正常的,变态的 stumble ,v 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行 grit ,v 咬紧 algebra ,n 代数indication ,n 迹象,表示 retake ,v 重考,补考panic ,n 惊慌,恐怖v 使惊慌失措 buzz ,v&n (作)嗡嗡声 fluorescent ,a 发荧光的 estrogen ,n 雌性激素 thermodynamics ,n 热力学 femininity ,n 女性气质 faulty ,a 有缺陷的 premise ,n 前提 cultural ,a 文化(上)的 infant ,n 婴儿,幼儿 videogame ,n 电子游戏incredibly ,adv 极其,非同一般地 incredible ,a 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible ,a 灵活的,有弹性的 leap ,n&v 跳,跳跃selective ,a 仔细挑选的,有选择的 anew ,a 重新,再 bout ,n 一阵party ,vi (在社交聚会上)尽情欢乐 undergraduate ,n (大学)本科生 journalist ,n 记者 Lord ,interj 天啊 crisis ,n 危机,紧要关头 plead ,v 提出…为借口,恳求 renew ,vt 重新开始,使恢复 positive ,a 肯定的,确信的 steel ,v 使(自己)坚强supportive ,a 给予帮助的,提供支持的outsider ,n 局外人semester ,n 一学期,半学年 expense ,n 花费,费用 stir ,vt 搅动,搅拌 plentiful ,a 丰富的,多的 snap ,n 轻而易举的事 realization ,n 认识,领悟 breezy ,a 有微风的。
综合教程2上的重点单词

以下是综合教程二1,2,3,4,6,7单元的重点单词赵煜Take hold固定下来Cripple严重损坏Revenge报复Grave墓穴Count sth against sb 认为某事不利于某人Resentment愤懑Eat(away)at 困扰Warts and all毫不遮丑的Nurture 使发展Capture 逮捕Shrug 耸肩Leap 跳跃Execute 主管Dignity尊严Vitality 力量Confine把。
局限于take …..for granted 认为。
是理所当然all but 差不多listless 倦怠的hazily 模糊的stricken 受困扰的quiver 颤抖rack 折磨royal 女王的,盛大的cease 结束remedy 补救prospect期望manual 手动的make/sign a contract 签订合同tempt sb to do/into doing sth 引诱某人去做某事in a/one sense 在一定程度上tide 潮水portrait 肖像画stay the course 坚持到底vessel 船舰resolve 决定meantime 在此期间rub 摩擦cargo 货物surplus 剩余的particle 微粒on fire (with) 因。
而兴奋in the meantime 同时in (a) large/great measure 在很大程度上bottom line 关键,要点in reverse 反之亦dirational 合理的despair 绝望when all is said and done 归根结底pull over 把(车)停靠在路边incredible 难以置信的address 着手解决nonsense 废话walk tall 信心十足地contradictory 矛盾的integrate 使结合dialectical 辩证的external 外面的laser 激光(器)trial and error 反复试验(g0)hand in hand 密切相关Convergent 求同的On the sidelines 作为旁观者Humble 谦虚的Conservative 守旧的Nerve 决心,勇气Innovation 改革Forefront 最前线For the sake of sb/sth 为。
综合教程2单词

综合教程2的单词Unit 1selfishness n,自私自利religion 宗教ironial 具有讽刺意味的vitality 精神,活力,力量forgiveness (of) n,原谅,宽恕,饶恕oxygen 氧气good-tempered 脾气好的universal 全体的,与全体有关的bitterness 怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快的心情swiftly 很快,即刻cripple v.严重损坏或削弱,使残废determinedly 坚决地,决然地heal 使愈合,使(精神上的创伤)恢复proverb 谚语revenge(on/for) 恢复报仇grave 墓穴,坟墓core(of)核心,最重要部分shallow 肤浅的,浅薄的initial 开始的,最初的relatively 相对地,比较地constant 持续不断的,一再重复的confrontation(with)对抗,对峙resentment(at/against/towards)愤恨,不满tackle (采取行动)处理,应付innocent(of)人无罪的,无辜的functional 实用的,为实用而设计的impressive 给人以强烈或良好印象的peel(表面,外层)脱落,剥皮flaw(in)缺点,瑕疵contenment 满意,满足reaction(to)反应,回应move 步骤,行动upset 心烦的,苦恼的,不适的nurture 使发展,培养alternative(to)可供选择的,取舍sin(against) 犯过失1.harmory (with) (感情,思想等的)和睦,一致,融洽2.root sth. Out 把坏事彻底根除,杜绝3.take hold 固定下来,确立4.cling to 坚持,墨守,忠实于某事物5.have no idea 不清楚6.go about doing sth. 着手做某事7.for one thing…..for another 首先。
大学英语第2册 综合教程词汇小结

第2册词汇小结Unit 11 accomplish: 达到,完成,实现accomplish one’s purpose / accomplish one’s mission/ accomplish-ment: 成就,成绩She’s known for her accomplis h-ment in improving the region’s hospitals.2 apply: 适用,应用They applied the rules to new members only. (书面形式)申请,请求You may apply in person or by letter.3attach: 系,贴,附加aid with no conditions at-tached 认为有(重要性等) She attached no signific-ance to his warning / a list attached to the document4 await: 注意后面不接for5 bold: 勇敢无畏的;冒失鲁莽的. a bold plan of at-tack / be hurt by a bold remark6critical: 批评的,评论的The film was a critical success. / The book won wide critical praise.决定性的,关键的a critical moment (疾病等)危急的,严重的The patient is in critical condition. / a critical short- age of doctors7departure: 离开,起程,背离,变更arrivals and de-partures of trains / departure from previous policy 8 emerge: 出现,兴起A modern industrial country is now emerging.9 enormous: The rent and cost of maintenance of such a building are enormous.10 evolve: 逐步形成,发展,演化Hygiene has evolved into preventive medicine. / Mammals evolved from reptiles.11exaggerate: 夸张,夸大,言过其实keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate / The newspaper a c-counts are exaggerated.12initial: 开始的,最初的at the initial stage of learning French / the initial velocity 首字母initial a handkerchief13 insert: 插入,嵌入insert a piece of carbon pa-per between 2sheets 插页The book contained an insert of several pages of pictures.14 investigate conditions at the grass roots15 negligent: negligent about traffic regulations. / negligible: His knowledge of English is negligible.16 occasion: 时候,场合A chance meeting was the occasion of a renewal of friendship. / on occasion(s):有时,间或We go to the theatre on occasion.17 performance: 执行,履行the performance of a command 工作性能,表现,销售情况be disappointed with the performance of the government18principal: 首要的,主要的Their principal food is potatoes. / the principal town of the district 本金,可生息的资本How much interest will there be on a principal of $500?19priority: 优先(权),优先考虑的事Fire engines and ambulances have priority over other traffic. / The newly-founded airborne division gets priority in men and equipment.20promote: 提升,晋升be promoted twice in three years 促进,增进promote mutual understanding 宣传,推销promote the sales of TV sets21 relevant: relevant authorities 有关当局relev-ance: (教育等)社会实用性give relevance to college courses22 somewhat: 有点,稍微It is somewhat difficultto answer this question.23summarize: 总结,概括The seven categories can be briefly summarized as follows.24superior: 上级的,较高等级的keep the proper superior-subordinate relationship优良的,较好的provide a superior education / superior alloy steel25valid: 有根据的,站得住脚的a valid excuse 具有法律效力的be valid for 3months / a valid con-tract / validity26 find one’s way: (文中)到达,流入,进入The riverfinds its way to the sea.27in due course: 到时候,今后适当时候Sow the seed and in due course you will have the flowers.28in retrospect: 回想起来,事后看来There are some things that you only become totally conscious of in retrospect. 回顾,追溯The new chapter starts with a retrospect.29 make up for: 补偿,弥补make up for lost time/ Do you think beauty could make up for stupidity?30 not in the least: 一点也不I’m not in the leastworried.31 pick up: (偶然或容易地)获得,学会pick up ele-mentary French in three months (情况)好转,改进Business appears to be picking up.32throw light on: help people understand by providing new information33 work on: 从事,致力work on the weak points34 bustle: 忙碌,闹哄哄地忙乱The city is bustlingwith life. / The office bustled with people.35 elementary: a course in elementary botany36telling: 有力的,有效的,显著的have a telling effect / He made a particularly telling remark37lobby: Members of the teachers’unions suc-cessfully lobbied among the convention delegates.38 attendant: 侍者,出席者a flight attendant 伴随的,随之产生的The sufferings attendant upon war.39vigorous: 充满活力的,有力的keep oneself vi-gorous by taking exercise40 frown: give sb. a frown of disapproval41 anecdote: tell amusing anecdotes about sb.42 colleague: com- together + legare to choose43 sympathetic: 同情的,赞同的He was obviouslysympathetic over what had happened. / a sympa-thetic heart / be sympathetic to a plan44 effective: They delayed the effective date fromJune 6 to July 27. / an effective rebuke45 self-reliance: 自力更生46 rear: 抚养,培养,栽种My parents reared me inall the honored traditions / rear crops / rear cattle47intention: 意图,打算,意向He told me of his intention to resign. / The boy hurt his sister’s fee l-ings without intention.48 clumsy: 手脚不灵活,笨拙的a clumsy boy / Thetranslations are clumsy.49 facility: 便利,容易,熟练Practice gives a won-derful facility. 设备,设施educational facilities / airport facilities- 1 -50 mold: 模子,铸模a casting mold 塑造,成形His character was molded by childhood experiences.51 craft: 手艺,工艺Making jewels requires great craft. / The pilot had difficulty landing his craft on the rough ground.52reversal: 反向,颠倒The president would ex-plain his sharp reversal of policy. / reverse: in the reverse direction to the time before / the obverse and the reverse of a coin53 originality: The design for the building showsa great deal of originality.54harbor: 藏有,包含,心怀harbor refugees / har-bor a grudge against sb.55 overstate: overstate the importance of religion 56innovation: introduce innovations that in-crease productivity /innovations such as frozen food and antibiotics57 exaggerate the difficulties of a situation58breakthrough: 突破,进展It demonstrates a major technological breakthrough. / make a break-through in the relations between the two countries. 59foster: 培养,促进,助长foster a spirit of coop-eration / foster distrust60solution: (问题的)解答,解决办法The loan was only a temporary solution to the country’s financial difficulties. 溶液,溶解Sea water contains salts in solution.Unit 21abrupt: 突然的,意外的;陡峭的He made an ab-rupt turn to avoid hitting another car. / an abrupt re-ply / an abrupt departure2affluent: 富裕,充裕的an affluent person (sub-urb) / be affluent in minerals3 attain: 达到,获得attain one’s goal /attain power4 bless: Other parts of the country were blessed with timely rains, too.5 bracket: 括号;等级段,档次The proportion in the 25 to 35 age bracket has shrunk to 7%. / the lower (upper) income bracket6cherish: 珍视,爱护;抱有,怀有cherish peace / cherish the memory of sb.7confront: 面临,面对;正视,对抗The explorers were confronted with gorges almost impassable. / We must confront the future with optimism.8consequence: 结果,后果;重要性This decision will bring long-lasting consequences. / an affair of little consequence9 curiosity: intellectual curiosity10 dated: 注有日期的;过时的dated formalities 11deny: 否认;拒绝给予,拒绝要求He denied it to be the case. / A ship was denied entry to the canal. 12donation: 捐赠,赠给He received a letter of thanks for his donation of books to the library. / He donated $50 to the memorial fund.13fabricate: 制造,制作;捏造,伪造The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock. / fabricate lies14 They narrowed the focus to the most pressing issue.15genuine: 真的,非人造(伪造)的;真实的genuineleather /a genuine vintage wine / genuine happiness16item: an important item on the agenda / an item in an account17linger: 逗留,徘徊;存留The children lingered at the zoo until closing time.18 minimal: 最小的;最低限度的The new schemewill involve us in only minimal expense.19 primary: 最初的,初级的;首要的;基本的theprimary meaning of a word / one’s primary goals in life / Security is a primary need.20 pursuit: be engaged in scientific pursuit21seemingly: 表面上;其实未必the seeming ac-ceptance of the changes22 sentiment: Sentiment unchecked by reason is abad guide. / the sentiment of patriotism23 stammer: 结巴,口吃stammer out an excuse24tangible: 可触知的,有形的,有实体的bring few tangible benefits to the poor / tangible evidence / tangible assets25 tickle: 挠痒;逗乐,使高兴He tickled the baby’sfeet and made her laugh. / I was tickled by the idea.26vital: 生命的;极其重要的a vital organism / a question of vital importance / a vital blow27well-off: 境遇好的;富裕的,充裕的Although she is well-off, she lives quite simply.28fall into: 分成;属于The story falls into two parts. / fall into the same category29 fill out: 填写fill out an application30go through: 经受,经历You will have to go through a severe test.31nothing more than: 不强于,不多于,一模一样;确实Nothing more than a tunnel-like passage greeted the excavators.32 out of place:不适当的,不相称的Your remarkswere rather out of place.33wear and tear: 磨损,损耗a carpet that stands up to the wear and tear of continual use / the wear and tear of modern city life34 kettle: 水壶;锅The kettle’s boiling. / This is afine kettle of fish. I forgot my book.35 stand: There were still some empty seats in thestands. / customers at a watermelon stand36whim: 突然产生的念头,异想天开;冲动do something on a whim / be governed by whim37 exceptional: 例外的,异常的He treated his em-ployees with exceptional cruelty. / There have been an exceptional number of rainy days.38 jolt: 震动,颠簸The coach jolted its passengersterribly over the miserable road. / That a few men have such far-reaching power gave the people quitea jolt.39 high-end: 高档的(即所谓高端的)40 apron: 围裙,工作裙wear a kitchen apron41 economical: 节约,省俭的convert sunshine intoeconomical energy / be economical of time/energyUnit 31 assure: 使确信;保证I can assure you of its qual-ity. / The dentist’s manner assured me that I was in safe hands.- 2 -2 consist of: 组成,构成The house consists of six rooms. / consist in: 在于,存在于Her charm does not consist only in her beauty.3dread: 怕,畏惧;忧虑,厌恶I dread to think of what may happen. / have a dread of heights4 dumb: She was born dumb. / the dumb millions 5exhaust: 用完,耗尽(资源或力量) exhaust one’s patience / The soil was exhausted from years of careless farming. 详尽地论述或研究an exhaustive analysis of the policy 废气,废气等的排出exhaust emission6 fade: The color in this material will not fade. / His anger faded away.7 frank: 坦白的,真诚的,不加掩饰的a frank reply / show frank distaste8humiliate: 羞辱,使丢脸They were proud men, humiliated at having to accept relief.9 hysterical: 歇斯底里的an hysterical outburst of fury10 interference: 干涉,干预,干扰the outside inter-ference in a country / electronic interference11location: 位臵,地点,定位This corner would make a good location for a gas station. / The captain loca ted the ship’s position on the chart.12 proof: 证据,证明Can you give proof that you are Spanish? 耐…的,能防…的heatproof / fireproof 13 scheme: 计划,规划,方案;阴谋诡计a hydroelec-tric scheme / He suggested several schemes to in-crease sales. / a scheme to escape taxes14 talent: have a talent for languages (drawing) / recruit athletic (acting) talent15twist: 转动,旋动;缠绕;编织;歪曲Twist the han-dle to the right. / The road twisted and turned across the hills. / He twisted my words.16 typical: 典型的,特有的The painting is a typi-cal Rembrandt. / This is typical of you!17welfare: 福利,康乐neglect the welfare of the workers / a welfare recipient18 at any rate: 无论如何,至少If he is stupid, he’s at any rate pleasant to look at.19come over: 感到,成为What has come over him? / come over faint20 hand down: 把…传下去This custom is handed down from the past.21 in unison: 共同,一起,一致Her parents nodded in unison. / act in unison22suspense: 挂心,悬念The detective story kept me in suspense until the last chapter.23know better than: 明事理(而不至于) You should know better than to go swimming right after eating.24narrow down: 缩小,缩减,压缩They narrowed success or failure for the conference to just 2 issues.25 squat: 蹲,盘腿坐They squatted down to wait in the shade.26 simultaneous: 同时发生或进行的The audience burst into simultaneous applause./a simultaneous interpreter27 clench: 握紧,咬紧,收紧Her teeth clenched on her lower lip. / clench one’s fists/teeth28 recipe: 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍a recipe for success /a recipe for cookies / cook with a new recipe29mumble: 含糊地说,咕哝He mumbled into si-lence. / a mumbled conversation30 vaccinate: 接种牛痘/疫苗Has your child beenvaccinated against smallpox?Unit 41 abuse: 滥用,妄用He abused his privileges inactivities outside his official capacity. / He abused my confidence in him. 虐待The arrested men have been physically abused.2angle: I would like to hear your angle in this dispute / write a news story from investors’ angle3annoy: 使恼怒,生气;骚扰She was annoyed at his lighthearted attitude.4appointment: 约定They arranged an appoint-ment for next week. / a dental appointment 委任的职位He received an appointment as ambassador5arrange: 安排,筹划,排列arrange contacts be-tween the two people / arrange a conference / ar-range cards alphabetically6 click: 点击The door clicked shut.7 converse: 相反的,逆的in the converse direction/ His political views are the converse of mine.8crawl: 爬,匍匐The holiday traffic crawled along the highway.9 cue: (戏剧)提示,暗示,信号at a cue from the di-rector / throw cues to sb.10 edit: Letters are subject to editing for reasonsof space and clarity.11 flee: The enemy troops fled in utter confusion./ He should not flee from responsibility.12 interpret: 解释,理解Poetry can hardly be in-terpreted. / The gift was generally interpreted as bribe.13jar: 使感到不快;震动;不和谐The platform jarred as a train rumbled by. / jar the ear14 nightmare: 梦魇,噩梦15 restore: 恢复,修复restore an old custom / Therelations between the two countries were restored to normal. / The old oil painting was handsomely re- stored.16routine: 例行公事,惯例,日常的start the daily routine / a routine conference / Despite these prob-lems, routine work is continuing.17spit: He was spitting out the husks of sun-flower seeds on the floor. / spit out curses at sb.18stretch: 伸出,延伸,舒展stretch out a friendly hand to sb. / The forest stretched hundreds of miles.19 symptom: 征候,症状Calls for import controlswere a symptom of the country’s present economic disease.20tone: 音调,语气,声调,色调a tone of apology (command) / Mandarin Chinese has four tones. / a photograph in war tones21tune: 曲调,调整频率,使协调和谐I don’t know the tune to this song. / The price of gold coins fluc-tuates in tune with commodities.22 via: book a ticket to Amsterdam via Frankfurt- 3 -/ send a message via a friend / via airmail23virtual: 事实上生效的,实质上的the virtual manager of the business / a virtual impossibility 虚拟的virtual image24 suck in: 吸收,吸取;卷入suck in knowledge25but then: 但另一方面The circus was not a very good one, but then, the audience was not de-manding.26set apart: 使分开;留出(时间金钱等) set the fighting boys apart from each other / One day of the week should be set apart for relaxation.27 take in: 接受,吸收Tankers were taking in cargoes of finished oil products. 欺骗He couldn’t lie convincingly enough to take a child in.28accent: 重音,口音She had a strong Russian accent to her English.29 groceries: 食品杂货(词根gross, wholesale)30 aversion: 厌恶,反感have an aversion to war / He is averse to flattery / Preparedness averts peril. 31socialize: 社交,交际leave oneself little time for socializing32 critic: a film (musical, literary, dramatic) critic33 interaction: All things are interrelated and in-teract on each other. / interactive graphic systems34in sight: 看得见;在望,临近He is nowhere in sight. / Peace was in sight at last after four years of war.35 temper: change the structure of steel by tem-pering it at various temperatures / be in a good (bad) temper / lose one’s temper36 sensitive: She is sensitive to criticism.37 commercial: 商业广告38 remark: A local newspaper remarked that in-flation was not to be checked for the time being.39 project: 投射You’re projecting again: I’m not angry with you; it’s you who are angry with me.40external: 外部的,表面的,外用的an external wound His art criticism had external brilliance but no substance. / a medicine for external use only41intolerable: 不能忍受,无法容忍的an intolera-ble burden / an intolerable multitude of volumesUnit 51 alternate: 交替,轮流,间隔的alternate crops / al-ternate hot and cold compresses / alternate stripes of blue and white / alternate current2 coincide: 同位,同时发生,相符The centers of concentric circles coincide. / It was no coincidence that the two disappeared on the same day.3dedicate: 奉献,献给A monument was dedicat-ed to the memory of soldiers who had died there. / The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.4grace: 优美,宽限(期),恩典She ran well, grace in every movement. / give a year’s grace / There are 3 days of grace allowed after the day for payment.5 groan: 呻吟;抱怨She was groaning about some essays she had to write.6intensity: 强烈,强度,烈度the intensity of the sun’s r ay /labor intensity /A minor earthquake jolted this morning with a maximum intensity of three.7mere: 只不过,仅仅Mere words won’t help. / Her office lies a mere hundred yards away from her apartment.8 motion: The train was already in motion when he jumped in. / the dancer’s graceful motions / The motion was defeated by 32 votes to 23.9 numerous: 许多,众多There are numerous dif-ferences between the two /be too numerous to count 10recur: 再发生,复发,被反复提及It this cheating recurs, you will be expelled. / Certain fevers recur at regular intervals. / This is a problem that recurs with increasing frequency.11 soar: 翱翔;猛增,高涨an eagle soaring into the sky / The price of food is soaring.12 startle: 使惊吓,惊人的The horse startles easily. / a startling discovery13tense: 拉紧的,紧张(局势) Is the rope tense? tension: 紧张,张力Int’l tension should be reduced when this agreement is signed. / a tension test14 upper: a man somewhere in his upper thirties15 vain: vain talk / All our work was in vain.自负: be vain of one’s appearance16be ashamed of: I am ashamed of myself for being so stupid.17bring back to earth: 回到现实Emily’s voice brought him back to earth.18 towel: I think it’s time to throw in the towel.19 vault: 跳跃(尤指手支撑跳或撑杆跳) The jockey vaulted into the saddle. / Her gymnastics perfor-mances vaulted her from obscurity to renown.20 locomotive: 机车animals that are locomotive at birth21 hard-core: 铁杆,顽固不化的the four hard-core leaders of the gang22 motto: 座右铭,箴言;警句,题词23 chore(s): 杂务free the teachers from some of their chores24 inflate: His modest exploits have been inflated to heroic proportions. / The government would in-flate the economy and then put on price controls.25bale: 大包,大捆a bale of cotton / He helped bale hay.26 sprint: 冲刺,短跑put on a final sprint to pre-pare for the Olympic Games27 takeoff: The plane was so over-weighted that it nearly crashed on takeoff. / The postwar takeoff was particularly painful.28erupt: 喷发,爆发The volcano is due to erupt any day. / New violence and strikes erupted in that region.29thump: (拟声词)重击,嘭声The dictionary fell to the floor with a thump.30 sponsor: The firm is sponsoring an engineer-ing student at the university. / Who was the sponsor for the reform bill?31in one’s mind’s eye: 在头脑中想象She was writing her next piece in her mind’s eyeUnit 61abnormal: 反常的,异常的abnormal behavior /- 4 -an abnormal amount of rain / abnormal powers of recollection2buzz: 嗡嗡,磁磁The hall buzzed with whis-pered comments. / Buzz when you want me.3 convert: convert coal into pipeline gas4 crave: 渴望得到;恳求The unhappy children craved their parents’ love. / I crave to hear his voice5 decent: 得体的,正派的,像样的She did not havea decent dress for the ball. / Some decent black people were robbed. / decent working conditions6distinguish: 区分,辨别,使著名distinguish facts from rumors / distinguish the sound of a piano in an orchestra / He distinguished himself in chemistry.7 faulty: faulty judgment (design, memory)8flexible: 可弯曲,有弹性;灵活的a flexible sche-dule /flexible foreign policy /flexible working hours 9 hybrid: 杂交,混合artificial hybrids of DNA and RNA / They’ll have a steam or electric car, or may-be a hybrid, soon in their garages.10imply: 暗指,暗示,意味着His silence implied consent. / Drama implies conflict.11 indication: Modesty is the indication of a great spirit. / In case of collapse the immediate indication is artificial respiration.12ironic: 挖苦的,讽刺的an ironic smile / There was irony in his tone.13 mechanical: a mechanical failure / mechanical applications of science14 miniature: 微缩的,小型,缩影a miniature of the Eiffel Tower / a miniature book / Games are real life in miniature.15panic: 恐慌,惊慌Panic overwhelmed me. / The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.16 premise: 前提,假设a necessary premise to an argument / the major and minor premises on which a conclusion is based17shudder: 车辆震动;人打颤,发抖The ship shud-dered as she struck the rocks. / She gave a great shudder of pleasure from time to time.18stumble: 绊脚,蹒跚;偶然遇到,碰巧He stum-bled out of the bar to look for a cab. / Guess who I stumbled across yesterday? / stumble on a book / stumble into chaos19transmission: 传送,输送;传染the long- dis-tance transmission and distribution of electricity / the transmission of diseases /On top of the televi-sion tower, there is a steel transmission mast.20 herd: 兽群,牧群;人群herds of cattle and flocks of sheep and goats / Camels are grazing in herds. 21 can’t help doing: 情不自禁,不自觉做某事22grit (one’s teeth): 沙砾,磨料;坚定;咬紧,磨She gritted her teeth and plunged into the cold water.23when it comes to: 涉及,谈到When it comes to politics I know nothing.24guzzle: 狂饮,大量消耗The wine was guzzled like lemonade. / ban cars that guzzle gasoline25 fluorescent: 荧光的,发荧光的fluor: 萤石26incredible: 不可信的;不可思议的,惊人的The plot of the book is incredible. / at incredible speed / incredible newsUnit 71 addition: He will be a valuable addition to ourboard. / an additional tax2alternative: (两者或以上)择一,取舍,供替代的抉择face the alternative of high taxes or poor highways / Is there any alternative to surgery? / We have no al-ternative in the matter.3arouse: 唤起,激起The music aroused an in-tense feeling of homesickness in him.4ban: (以官方明令)禁止,查禁announce a 30-day ban on hunting / lift the ban against foreign publi-cations5 conquer: 攻克,征服conquer shyness (one’s fear)/ They vowed to right and to conquer.6 corrupt: 腐败的,堕落的,(词语等)不纯的The newrulers soon became corrupt. / Bad company may corrupt a good boy. /These expressions merely cor-rupt your good English.7descend: 下降,递减,起源于,是…的后裔The sun descended behind the hills. / The countries supply-ing these products, in descending order, are the US, Germany…/ The festival descends from a religious rite. / His family descend from the first immigrants.8 drift: Some people have a purpose in life, othersjust drift. / a drift of population9élite: 精英a privileged elite / the elite of the army / the scientific elite / an elite corps10 establish: 建立,立足,确立establish dams andwindbreaks / an established fact / Cartoonists have established themselves as powerful social com-mentators.11 fascinate: 强烈地吸引,迷住a vivacity that fas-cinates the audience / be fascinated with history12 habitual: 习惯性的,惯常的the habitual Sundaywalk / She took her habitual place at the table13inhabit: 居住于,栖息;存在于Fish inhabit the sea. / Near him, I could almost believe I still inha-bited my old days.14 invade: The Nazis invaded France in 1940. / Iobject to our family privacy being invaded.15 liberty: Students have liberty to use all the li-brary facilities. / take the liberty to do something.(冒昧地做某事)16massive: 大块的,大量的,大规模的 a massive volume of 800 pages / make massive efforts / mas-sive hemorrhage / provide massive help17 modify: 修改,改造,修饰modify a law (policy)Those aircraft were extensively modified and im-proved. /Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives and oth-er adverbs.18necessity: He’ll never learn Ger man until the necessity arises. / Maps are a necessity to travelers / Man dies as a necessity. / Necessity knows no law.19nourish: 养育,培养,助长The country has ab-undant raw materials to nourish and develop her industries. /A variety of animals nourish themselves on vegetables.20resemble: 相似,形似,类似He bears a striking resemblance to his father. / resemble each other in appearance or nature- 5 -21 royal: the royal family / Royal Air Force22snack: 快餐,点心,小吃buy a snack at a road-side stand / a mid-night snack23surrender: surrender one’s privileges / The enemy troops surrendered themselves to the PLA. / The glorious spring surrendered to the long summer 24 systematic: systematic classification / syste-matic habits / abolish all systems of exploitation of man by man25tolerance: 宽容,容忍,耐受(药) Tolerance be-tween the races of the world is a must. / I’ve built up a tolerance to the drugs prescribed for me.26come up with: (针对问题)提出,想出He could always come up with a reason for them to linger another month.27 for effect: Here the speaker paused for effect28 put into practice: 付诸实践,实施put principles into practice / He put his plans to practice.29spring up: 涌现,(友谊等)产生New buildings are springing up everywhere. / An attachment sprang up between him and her.30strike out: 设计出,搞出,开辟strike out a new plan / He decided to leave the company to strike out on his own as a writer.31 to an extent: To what extent would you believe it? / These shortages do not exist to the extent that you report / within the extent of human knowledge32 messy: a messy bed / messy thinking33 parade: 庆祝游行,列队接受检阅parade through Tiananmen Square / The troops are on parade34 corrupt: 腐败的;(文中解释为)充斥讹误的,不标准的,不纯的speak a corrupt form of French / These expressions merely corrupt your good English.35manufacture: manufacture paper from rags / manufacture steel into rails36 pass on to: pass on extra labor costs to the consumer / He is passing on his knowledge to team mates.37 disciple: 门徒,信徒(与discipline词根相同)38sovereign: 君主的,至尊的,拥有独立主权的the rose, sovereign among flowers / a sovereign state / They refuse to give up sovereign over the island. 39 renaissance: 复兴a renaissance of interest in archaeology / the explosive renaissance of the Brit-ish theater in the late 1950s40 capsule: 胶囊,航天舱,密封舱41 catastrophe: 原指古希腊悲剧第4幕,现泛指灾难,结局the catastrophe of war42 thermometer: 温度计thermo- 表示“热”43 cyberspace: 网络空间/虚拟现实44 academy: the U.S. Military Academy at West Point / the Chinese Academy of Sciences45shoot: 嫩芽,新枝The rose trees are shooting this year.46preserve: Few of his early poems are pre-served. / preserve fish in salt / a panda preserve / apricot preserves47intellectual: 智力的,知识的,知识分子intellec-tual curiosity / an intellectual worker / intellectual property rightsUnit 81abundance: (来自abound,大量存在)多,充足;富有a year of abundance / a river abundant in salmon2bloom: 即flower. / green leaves with red blooms / The roses are in bloom.3blossom: 花(全部花朵);开花cherry blossoms / All the orchards blossom in spring.4brood: 一窝(雏鸡),孵蛋The hen gathered her brood under her wings.5 chorus: 合唱(队),齐声a chorus of protest6complain: 抱怨,诉苦,抗议complain about the weather / Our complaints fell on deaf ears.7 counterpart: 对应的人(物),对手方the Red CrossSociety of China and its Icelandic counterpart / Canada’s PM is the counterpart of the US President9 creep: 爬行,渐渐出现Age creeps on us all.10 desert: 抛弃,离弃desert a friend in trouble11 evil: 邪恶的,坏的evil deeds / evil weather12 flicker: 闪烁,摇曳The candle flickered in thewind. / a flicker of hope (fear, envy)13 flock: 畜群,鸟群;一大群People came in flocksto see the new dam. / flocks and herds14 grim: 无情的,严酷的He is grim and ruthless15 harmony: the beautiful picture of the harmonyof sea and sky / His tastes (plans) are in harmony with mine. / They live together in perfect harmony.16hatch: 孵出,孵化;策划When will these eggs hatch out? / hatch a program of economic aid17 migrant: 迁移的;候鸟a migrant worker18patch: 补丁,贴片;斑,一小块地The flowers made white patches against the grass.19 prosperous: 兴旺,繁荣昌盛的a prosperous pe-riod of industrial growth / His farm prospered through good management.20 puzzle: 难题,使迷惑,困惑The reason for theirbehavior remains a puzzle. / They were puzzled at our interest in legal matter.21spell: (课文中意为)咒语,魔力use witchcraft to spell sb. / break the spell / spellbound22stark:苛刻的,僵硬的,无掩饰的stark discipline / a stark contrast / a stark terror / stark nonsense23 stricken: 患病的,受侵害的,罹难a stricken area(region) / be stricken with fever / crisis-stricken24surroundings: 周围情况,环境picturesque sur-roundings25throb: 跳动,搏动,震动,颤动The engine was throbbing gently. / a throbbing pulse26 tragedy: Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s bestknown tragedies.27 vegetation: 草木,植被jungle vegetation28wither: 干枯,枯萎Crops wither up after they are cut. / Old age withered her face.29 feed on: Sheep feed mostly on grass. / rumorswhich feed on ignorance and superstition30scores of: I have scores of things to do. / I have been there scores of times.31settle on/over: As a thick fog settled on the ground, it became too dark to play outside. / Dark-ness settled over the lake.- 6 -。
综合教程第二册课文重点短语

综合教程第二册课文重点短语Unit. 11.hold up as a model 视为典范e.g: Mary is held up as a model of hard work.玛丽总是被视为勤奋学习的典范。
2.follow in someone’s steps 追随…的足迹e.g: Charles’s children will follow in his footsteps and go to the same school.查尔斯的孩子们将追随他的足迹,进入同一所学校学习。
3.marry into 嫁进e.g: The only reason Jane has so much money is that she married into the aristocracy.简能够拥有这么大笔钱的唯一原因。
4.take as one’s due 将…视为应得之物e.g: Never ever take other’s love as your due.切勿将别人对你的关爱视为理所当然。
5.peer at 费劲地盯着看e.g: The old professor adjusted his glasses and peered at the student who had made the trouble.老教授扶了扶他的老花镜,费劲地盯着那个捣蛋的学生。
6.one’s own flesh and blood/ 亲骨肉e.g: He raised those orphans as if his own flesh and blood.他将这些孤儿视为己出养大成人。
Unit.21.take delight in 以…为乐趣e.g: Those who t ake delight in other people’s pain will suffer retribution sooner or later.把快乐建立在别人痛苦之上的人迟早要收到报应。
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词汇:
【1】
被系在…上be attached to
探索行为exploratory behavior
偶尔on occasion
父母的责任parental duties
揭示,阐明throw light on
最终目的ultimate purpose
要做的动作desired action
所希望的结果desirable outcome
关键critical point
育儿观value of child rearing
弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 回想起来in retrospect
善意的well-intentioned
前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue
极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 适用于apply to
发展到evolve to
发展创造力promote creativity
值得追求的目标worthwhile goals
【2】
1.面临,遭遇be confronted with
2.仰头向上看look up at
3.填写fill out
4.属于fall into
5.仅仅,不多于,不强于nothing more than
6.转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim
7.磨损,损耗wear and tear
8.虽然,尽管in spite of
9.期望,盼望look forward to
10.富裕的,有钱的well off
11.不自在,格格不入out of place
12.陈旧的家具dated furniture
13.…之后不久shortly after
14.走下坡路,失败go south
15.转折点 a turning point
16.与…形成对比in contrast to
17.对…予以注意,致力于focus on
18.归属感 a sense of belonging
19.遭遇困难go through a rough time 20.久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile 21.为…感恩be thankful for
22.收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket 23.创作才能the gift of creativity 24.对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions 【4】
1.一周中的最好时光highlight of the week 2.投稿submit articles
3.有时at times 4.对...感到厌恶feel an aversion to 5.社交方式forms of socializing 6.缺乏自律 a lack of discipline 7.网络交际cyber-interaction
8.面对be confronted with 9.穿着得体be dressed appropriately 10.广告令...心烦be jarred by the commercials
11.工作成了次要的work moves into the background
12.坏脾气be bad-tempered 13.在此状态下in this state
14.日常事务daily routine
15.依赖rely on
16.长期失业long-term unemployment 17.吸毒drug abuse
18.恢复平衡restore balance 19.将...与...区分开set apart...from... 20.面对面face to face
21.找借口make an excuse
【5】
1.田径比赛: track and field competition 2.俯瞰: a bird's eye view 3.深呼吸take a deep breath 4.像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle 5.如出一辙;不谋而合:coincide with 6.每隔一天:every other day; on alternate days
7.农场杂活:farm chores
8.有一次on one occasion 9.站着:on one's feet 10.没有意识到unaware of
11.仰面躺着lie on one's back 12.对...惭愧be ashamed of
13.感到:fill one's mind with...
14.摆脱紧张情绪:shake the tension
15.在内心的最深处:from the deepest depths of one's soul
16.在这种时候:at a time like this 17.舒展;伸展:stretch out
18.缓缓移动:in slow motion 19.使...回到现实中:bring sb. back to earth 20.想象:see in one's mind's eye 【6】
1.把...改成convert ... into... 2.对...一无所知don't know the first thing about...
3.把...区分开来distinguish ... from...
4.渴望独立be craving independence
5.不禁不寒而栗can't help shuddering
6.处于劣势at a disadvantage
7.在...方面when it comes to ...
8.偶然闯进stumble into 9.轻而易举地把它学好it comes easily to somebody
10.咬紧牙学好它grit your teeth to get good at it 11.极有可能there's a strong chance that
12.把成绩提高到A pull the grade up to an A
13.恐惧的时候moments of panic
14.基于be based on
15.文化熏陶cultural cues
16.人不是孤岛No man is an island
17.毫无疑问,不可否认There's no denying that ... 18.与...相关联be relevant to
19.不容改变的结论hard and fast conclusions
20.生来就懂be born knowing
21.有敢冒风险而为的精神take a leap of faith 22.有所选择地听别人的话have a selective hearing。