中考英语非谓语动词填空专练
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1.—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,露西,关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议,——你最好坚持读英语书。
advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;keep doing sth,坚持做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意keep doing sth的用法。
2.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
3.Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
3.一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitingD.invite2.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hearB.so; heardC.such; heardD.so; hear3.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.liveA.to not useA.enjoyB.to liveB.not useB.enjoyingC.livingC.not to useC.to enjoyD.to livingD.not usingD.enjoyed4.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A.doA.CatchingA.lockA.cryingwhenever you need.A.whom to talkZONE.A.actingA.not to drinkarea.A.preventA.PlantedA.CreateB.to preventB.PlantsB.CreatedC.preventingC.PlantC.To createD.preventedD.PlantingD.Creating14.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talkingB.to actB.to drinkC.actC.not to eatD.actsD.not eat12.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB.when to talkC.who to talk toD.when to talk to11.Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB.didB.To catchB.lockingB.criesC.to doC.CatchC.to lockC.to cryD.doingD.CaughtD.lockedD.cry7.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A.managed to helpA.openB.tried to helpB.openedC.succeeded to helpD.tried helpingC.to openD.opening18.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19.—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A.what to buyA.playB.to buy whatB.playedC.which to buyC.playingD.to buy whichD.to play20.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourageA.to breakdaughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has left24.—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play25.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raiseC.raises;riseA.fixingA.piercedB.to fixB.pierceB.rises;riseD.rises;raisingC.fixesC.piercingD.fixedD.to pierceB.encouragingB.breakingC.encouragedC.breadD.encourageD.broken22.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A.speak, practice makingC.spoken, practicing makingA.read, writtenA.buyingthere.A.not to move; aren't used toC.not to move; didn't use toB.not moving; didn't use toD.not moving; aren't used toB.to read, writtenB.to buyB.speaking, practicing makingD.speaking, practicing to makeC.reading, to writeC.boughtD.to read, to writeD.buy29.It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员)________ on thefront line are heroes.A.stoodA.to waterB.standB.waterC.standingC.wateringD.to standD.watered33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34.-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A.changed; domonths.A.ComparingA.movingtears.A.waitB.waitedC.to waitD.waiting38.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing39.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting40.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speakA.produceB.speakingB.producedC.to speakC.producerD.spokenD.producing41.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A.started; fillingA.repairA.organizeA.touchA.die, lieA.to helpingB.to start; fillingB.repairedB.to organizeB.touchedB.dead, lyingB.helpingC.started; to fillC.repairingC.organizedC.to touchC.death, layC.to helpD.to start; to fillD.will repairD.organizingD.touchingD.dying, lieD.helped43.The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B.ComparedB.moveC.ConnectingC.movedD.ConnectedD.to move36.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing35._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to doA.to visitA.Take, herA.connected; andB.doneB.visitsB.Taking, thatB.connects; withC.doingC.visitingC.Taking, itC.connected; toD.doD.visitedD.Take, thisD.connecting; to49.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing53.The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A.practice drawingC.to practice drawingB.practised drawingD.practice to draw54.—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A.to doB.to doingC.doD.doing55.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to winB.winningC.winB.to prevent; to liveD.to preventing; to liveD.wining56.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; from livingmorning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such60.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring57.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.As students, we should do something we can our school beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为学生,我们应该尽我们所能使我们的学校变得美丽。
句中We should do something we can,后省略do,后面接不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。
动词不定式作目的状语是其基本用法之一。
2.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现自己的梦想。
根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的,常用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语完形填空题70题

中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语完形填空题70题1The sun was shining brightly as we walked along the beach. People were enjoying themselves, playing volleyball, building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. I was looking at the beautiful scenery, feeling relaxed and happy.1. I stood there for a while, ___ the waves crash against the shore.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch答案:B。
现在分词watching 在这里作伴随状语,表示“我站在那里的时候,同时看着海浪拍打着海岸”。
A 选项watch 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;C 选项watched 是过去式或过去分词,也不能作伴随状语;D 选项to watch 表示目的,不符合语境。
2. The children were laughing and running around, ___ by their parents.A. followB. followingC. followedD. to follow答案:C。
过去分词followed 在这里作伴随状语,表示“孩子们笑着到处跑,被他们的父母跟着”。
A 选项follow 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;B 选项following 表示主动,不符合语境;D 选项to follow 表示目的,不符合语境。
3. She sat on the bench, reading a book and ___ the birds sing.A. listen toB. listening toC. listened toD. to listen to答案:B。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题

中考英语非谓语动词练习题一、单句填空1. He told me something about the festivals ________ (celebrate) in other parts of the world.2. It is ________ (meet) the customers' needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China.3. The old man has a large collection of records ________ (date) back to the 1950s.4. The comments concerning the stock market bothered him greatly, ________ (make) him not fall asleep all night.5. When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy lying on the grass, his hands ________ (cross) under his head.6. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years to ________ (plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.7. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle trying ________ (balance) it.8. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ (measure) over 90 metres.9. He has determined ________ (settle) down in the countryside.10. There is a path ________ (lead) to the lake in the forest.11. We are considering ________ (change) our plan.12. They had great difficulty ________ (find) a replacement.13. Mom flatly refused ________ (go) back into the hospital.14. The little boy finally managed ________ (push) the large stone away.15. Dana admitted ________ (feel) hurt by what I said.16. ________ (complete) the project ahead of time, we worked day and night.17. The decision ________ (make) at the meeting surprised all of us.18. I caught him ________ (read) my private letters.19. She burst into laughter ________ (see) his funny action.20. ________ (know) he was admitted to a key university, he jumped up and down and cheered.二、语法填空Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a gang of evil goblins (小妖精) who lived in a forest. They spent a lot of their time __1__ (make) fun of a poor old man who could now hardly move, see, or hear. They showed no respect for his age.The situation became so extreme that Great Wizard decided __2__ (teach) the goblins a lesson. He cast a spell, and from that moment, every insult __3__ (direct) at the old man made the old man better, but had the opposite effect __4__ the goblin who was doing the insulting. Of course, the goblins knew nothing about __5__ was happening. The more they called the man an “old fool”, the __6__ (young) of mind he became, while the goblin __7__ had shouted at him aged rapidly, and became a little more foolish.As time went on, those evil goblins were becoming terribly old, ugly, stupid, and clumsy without even __8__ (realize) it. Finally, the Great Wizard allowed the goblins __9__ (see) themselves, and __10__ (surprise) they saw that they had turned into the disgusting creatures.Passage 2__1__ (get) a good education may be the most important price you can pay, because, perhaps more than anything else, what you do __2__ that huge gray material between your ears will determine your future. These words __3__ (actual) describe millions of people worldwide who choose to limit their potential ability by not __4__ (widen) their education.A person is much more likely to have better job __5__ (offer), more successful career, and a higher yearly salary with a __6__ (good) education. This, in turn would allow for much better lifestyle.Our generation will become the doctors, lawyers, teachers and leaders of tomorrow. __7__ (do) this successfully, a higher level of education is very important!A higher education will mean a better life style, a better ability __8__ (adjust) to new technologies, and a various life. Our world cannot afford any __9__ (use) potential.We must crave learning. This, in turn, will pay for not only our future but also will help to insure success for those __10__ follow.Passage 3In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays a man __1__ (name) Chuck Noland. Chuck is a businessman. When he is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean, his plane crashes. He __2__ (final) lands on a deserted island where he has to learn to survive all alone. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how __3__ (survive) without friends. In order to survive, Chuck develops a friendship with __4__ unusual friend—a volleyball called Wilson.During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he is fond of __5__ (play) with him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to share __6__ (happy) and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone __7__ (care) about. He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends. Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends with animals and even things. __8__ example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as a lucky pen __9__ a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have __10__ (usual) friends is that friends are teachers.Passage 4Keeping a diary in English is one of the __1__ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. __2__ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes __3__ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express __4__ (us) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In __5__ first place, it often happens that we have trouble __6__ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English __7__ (proper).As far as I am concerned, my __8__ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook __9__ then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is __10__ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.Passage 5In the past, if I had to look away from my phone, I felt like I was going to die. When I had lunch with my family or dated with my friends, I couldn't resist __1__ (reply) to a text message orchecking my Facebook, WeChat on __2__ mobile phone. Before long, it was easy for me __3__ (get) tired. The more I texted during the day, the __4__ (poor) my sleep was. I couldn't even focus on my study.My friend told me that people __5__ can't help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers (低头族). Phubbing trends not only involve the young people, but __6__ elderly. Soon, I found a slogan on a website as follows: stop twittering, stop posting photos...__7__ (thankful), I realized there was actually an outside world. My __8__ (divide) attention could keep me from what is truly important. Now, I can use the phone without __9__ (feel) like a drug addict. I have more time __10__ (enjoy) real-life activities. Use your cell phone and don't let it use you.。
中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。
本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。
4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
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1 It’s said that the Olympic Games ____________(hold) in London in 2020 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.
2. His letter, _____________(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.
3. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, ______________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.
4. There are lots of places of interest _______________(need; repair) in our city.
5. — What caused the party to be put off? —Tom’s ______________ the invitations.(delay,send)
6. I was afraid ____________(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of____________(lose) them.
7. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.
8. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teache r’s question, ____________(think) just a minute.
9. ________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ___________(frighten)out of life。
10. The competitor never dreamed of there ____________(be) a chance for him to win the first prize
11.When ___________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
12. ______________ (dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____________ (notice) at the party.
13. Her ______________(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.
14. Everything ____________(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.
15. — What do you think of the plan? —It’s easier said than ____________(carry) out.
16. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __________ (get) from the forum.
17. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _______________(introduce) to themselves.
18. — Were you at home last Sunday?
— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _______________ (review) the English grammar.
19. Once ______________(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.
20. Prices of daily goods ____________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.
21. The summer vacation _______________(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.
22. — Is there anything you want from town?
— No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters ______________(mail).
23. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _______________ (tidy) up the rooms.
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