中考英语综合填空专练
中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(含答案)
中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)A根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
(2019湖北武汉押题卷,2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was1.c with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.c in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.f;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.p,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.s,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.a of the hunter’s coming.The next morning,a woodcutter 7.n the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.a have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.c to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.答案:1.covered2.caught3.free4.pleasure5.silent6.afraid7.noticed8.around9.killed10.consideredB根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
中考英语单词拼写和综合填空专练题和答案解析
4. It is science and technology that connect_ _(进步)with the future of human.
5. We are very_________(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone4．[ skriːn]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time5．browsing (浏览）through those film videos.
7.The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty____________________(climb) it alone.
C (江苏无锡中考)
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1. ________(污染) air does harm to our health．It's necessary to keep the air fresh and clean．
2.I'm going to listen to a talk on the________(奇迹) of space and space exploration in the museum this Friday．Do you want to join me?
中考英语总复习综合填空(30篇)
中考英语总复习综合填空(30篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文及空格中所给的单词首字母，填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。
第（1）组：第（2）组：Two friends were walking through a desert. During the j_________ ①they had a quarrel, and one hit the other in the face.The one who got hit felt t_________②because he was badly hurt, but he wrote in the sand, w_________③saying anything, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking u_________ ④they found an oasis（绿洲）, where they decided to have a swim. The one who had been hit got in trouble in the water and started s_________⑤. His life was in danger but the friend saved him at once.After he came to h_________⑥, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”The friend who had hit and saved him asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone. Why?”He r_________⑦, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand w_________⑧winds of forgiveness（宽恕）can erase it away. But when someone does s_________⑨good for us, we must write it on the stone where wind can hardly erase it.”Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to write your t_________⑩on the stone.第（3）组：Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h ①life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as p ②.In your w ③hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night a ④forgets about herself. When you are growing up day b ⑤day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w ⑥for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w ⑦about you at home. She usuallyknows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she h ⑧to her children, n ⑨to receive. What true love that is in the w ⑩! We will remember Mother Love for ever!第（4）组：Sarah Davis lives in Dalton，Australia，where her parents have a sheep farm. Dalton is a small country town w ①one hundred people．The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away，So Sarah doesn’t o___ __②go there.She likes her life o ③the farm．She has a brother called Jeff．They b ④go to school．In summer it’s usually very hot. So the school day s ⑤early at half past seven and finishes at midday.At the moment Jeff Davis is working in the woolshed(羊圈)．He is picking theg ⑥wool from the bad wool and is putting it into two boxes. Sarah is taking the good wool to the woolstore．The work in the woolshed is hard，but Sarah and Jeff don’t mind，b ⑦it’s good fun．Jeff e ⑧working with the animals．When he doesn’t help his father，he reads books about farming．He is going to c ⑨next year to study farming. When they finish in the shed，Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the r ⑩. They sometimes visit their old friends．第（5）组：The most important drink is water．Not many people understand this but it is quite true．People can l ①for a long time without food，but they will die if two or three days w ②water．In h ③weather，many people do not drink e ④water，because they don’t know how much water they n ⑤．After taking exercise，people need more w ⑥．The water in the man’s body is m ⑦more than other matters(物质)We’d b ⑧have enough water，or we may get i11．Water is necessary to all the living things．“There will be no l ⑨) if there is no water·”So we must save water and don’t w ⑩water．第（6）组：A: Betty, we haven't been out for over a month. Let's go s ①this evening.B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?A: A n ②play is on this week. Let's go and watch it, shall we?B: The newspaper said it was the w ③play of the year.A: How about the film "World Without Thieves"? That should be e . ④B: We've already seen it. Don't you r ⑤?A: T ⑥. let's go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film "Not One Less" is o ⑦B: Good. What time does it s ⑧?A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.B: Well, I guess a ⑨we can do is to stay home and watch TV.A: Now it will take me another month to get you i ⑩in going out.第（7）组：An American housewife keeps a monkey a ①a pet. She has hadthem ②for many years. The most i ③thing about this monkey is that it can w ④dishes. It washes the dishes for the woman every day. It likes to wash dishes. It will s⑤hour after hour washing dishes. It n ⑥breaks a dish. But sometimes it washes the same dishes o ⑦and over again. If the woman tries to stop it, it then g ⑧angry. It begins to throw the dishes e ⑨. But this does not h ⑩very often.第（8）组：The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body short tails look like a bear’s. S ①people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientist call “cat –bear”. The panda is v ②lovely（可爱的）.The panda is an unusual a ③in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and south of Gansu Province are its h ④. Pandas like most to climb trees. They live in the thick f ⑤of high mountains there, eating bamboo shoots（竹笋）and drinking spring water. In the past pandas were killed at will. Some people used panda’s fur（毛皮）to sleep on or to make fur coats. So they b ⑥fewer and fewer.Today our government made a law（法律）top ⑦unusual animals. In the places where pandas live, hunting（打猎）is not a ⑧Experts are sent there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a ⑨of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s ⑩to their mountain.第（9）组：Many young people like KFC’s（肯德基）foods.These days, in China we can s ①fewer people eating in KFC restaurants when we walk past t ②. Because some of their foods were not safe. The danger comes f ③Sudan I. If a person eats too m ④of it, he will get cancer. Scientists have f ⑤Sudan I in some of KFC’s foods and asked it to stop s ⑥them. Sudan I is a red dye（染料）. People use i ⑦to colour oils. But some people put it in foods to make them look b ⑧. Now KFC restaurants areselling those foods a ⑨after scientists found no more Sudan I. If you ate some of those foods last week, don’t worry. There was very l ⑩Sudan I in them. It shouldn’t be a big problem.第(10)组：June 6th is National Eyes Caring Day．The t ①is Caring for Eyesight.It is believed to h ②good eyesight is very i ③to everyone especially to us middle school students d ④our growth time．Poor e ⑤may result in many difficulties in our daily life and s ⑥．We h ⑦every student can from now on f ⑧good habits when u ⑨eyes.Remember, a c ⑩world is only for bright eyes·第（11）组：David R. Smith is going to study at Fudan University in S ①, so he has to find a r②to live in. He o ③needs a single room because housing is so e ④in Shanghai. He wants to find a room at l ⑤price, about 350 yuan a month, for it is not easy for h ⑥, a f ⑦year student, to find a good part-time job q ⑧.Could you help him? If so, please e ⑨him before July 31st.His e-mail a ⑩is David@Y .第（12）组：We call the Chinese New Y ear the Spring Festival. There is a n ①for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the s ②, the year of the monkey or the tiger. And this year is the year of the horse.Before New Y ear’s Day, people are bus y s ③and cleaning their houses.O ④New Y ear’s Eve, there is a big f⑤dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up l ⑥to welcome in the New Y ear. On the first day of the New Y ear, peoplep ⑦on their new clothes and go to visit t ⑧friends. They say “Good luck” a ⑨some other greetings to each other. People u ⑩have a very good time during the festival.第(13)组：Last Sunday I took my husband with me to a large department store in London. We both n ①some new clothes and were hoping to find a television. When we arrived in Oxford street, it was so c ②that decided that either of us would go on his or her o ③way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started l ④around the shops. Unfortunately (不幸)all the clothes were in very large s ⑤and were not fit for me. But I did buy a television atvery cheap p ⑥, so I felt quite p ⑦with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I sat down in a n ⑧coffee house to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw him. I went out to meet him. He looked very h ⑨. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear!" I thought, "Y es, we had no clothes b ⑩we had two TV sets."第（14）组：Jiang Zemin was born in Yangzhou in 1926. When he was young, his uncle died for the Party a①Japan. In the eyes of the Chinese, it was believed to be a terrible t ②to die without a son, so Jiang Zemin’s father allowed him to live in the uncle’s③family.Jiang Zemin went to college at Shanghai Jiaotong University, w ④he joined the Party in 1946 and the following year finished his studies at college.In 1989 Jiang Zemin became h ⑤of China. He works hard and s ⑥English and Russian very well. He often makes w ⑦decisions and is regarded as one of the g ⑧men in China. We are p ⑨of him because he has made China develop e ⑩faster.第（15）组：Wang Fang is 16 years old. She helped her neighbor o ①of a fire. On May 10th, Wang Fang was at home a ②. Suddenly she heard someone s ③Fire! Fire! She nm outside. She saw a lot of smoke from n ④door. She went in and saw her neighbour, Grandpa Sun, a79-year-old man, in the kitchen. He could not get outb ⑤he hurt his leg. There was a lot of s ⑥and the fire was very hot. But she was not afraid. She poured water⑦on the fire and helped Grandpa Sun out.The fire ⑧Wang Fang's neck, arms and face. She was in hospital for two months. Many people visited her and b ⑨her flowers and presents.Wang Fang was ⑩g that she helped Grandpa Sun, We should help each other, she said.第（16）组：Jack was a third-year student in a primary school. He was not i ①in his lessons. He spent most of his time r ②stories, having sports or watching TV. At night, he stayed up late because of cartoons or sports g ③. In the morning, he usuallyh ④to school. Sometimes he was so t ⑤that he slept in class.His mother was w ⑥about his poor school work. She tried to m ⑦him work harder. She told him that if he could get a h ⑧in the exam, he would beg ⑨ten dollars as a prize. Jack was very happy to hear that.The next day, he came running home. "Oh, Mum, I got a hundred." he shouted, "I got forty in reading this morning and sixty in s ⑩this afternoon."第（17）组：Whenever it rained, water came into the house from the top of it. So one day Saddam got his l①, climbed up onto the t ②of the house and began to mend it. It was quite difficult and d③work.While he was up there, he suddenly saw an old man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving to him. He w ④Saddam to come down. Saddam thought. “What hash ⑤? What news has this man got f ⑥me?”So he climbed down the ladder quickly. Several times he n ⑦fell off the ladder. When he r ⑧the ground, Bush said, “I am a poor man. Please give me some money.”Saddam was very angry, he said, “Come up.” He helped the old man to climb up the ladder o⑨the top of the house. Then he said, “I am a p⑩man , too. I have no money for you. And now go down alone. I will not help you.”第（18）组：Hello, everybody. Here's some information about our trip to the town of Chestertomorrow. It's a long journey, o ①three hours each way if there isn't much traffic, so we have to start e ②. The bus will wait for you at the school gate, and it won'tl ③until half past eight. Y ou will have time for a cup of c ④before our first visit. This will be to the palace. It's a very interesting old b ⑤and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit. Tickets for the palace c ⑥three pounds fifty for each and, if you have children, a family ticket is just eight pounds. There are lots of things to see and we will be t ⑦about two hours. We'll take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. Y ou will be pleased to know that tomorrow will be s ⑧. After lunch we will walk around the old market. Y ou will be a ⑨to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the car park where it stops. So it's very important for you to remember the place. If you are lost, please give me a call. My m ⑩phone number is 07762-922569. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow morning.第（19）组：American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t ①in a school year: the first term is from September to J ②, and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when t ③are five years old. Most students are seventeen o ④eighteen years old when they finish h ⑤school.High school students t ⑥only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the s⑦class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do m ⑧interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l ⑨one. They usually have to p ⑩a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.第（20）组：Many years ago, my friend went to Britain for his holidays. One day he went to see his friend on a farm by b ①. On the boat he m ②a young farmer and asked him what he had e ③learned at school. When he found that the young farmer didn’t know languages, geography or h④at all, he said,“Oh, my dear friend, you ’ve l ⑤the half of your⑥life.”Just at that time, my friend fell i ⑦the river. The young farmer said to himl ⑧,“Can you s ⑨?”“No.”“Well, then my dear friend, you’ve lost your w⑩life.”第（21）组：One day Thomas Edison’s mother was ill. She s ①for a doctor. “Ask him to come quickly,”she said.The doctor came as soon as p ②. When he saw her, he said she needed an operation at once ③. But it was night, and the light in the room was very b ④. The doctor wanted to operate, but he wasn’t able to.“I can’t see c ⑤enough!”he said.Edison thought h ⑥. At last he had an idea. His father owned a large mirror. Edison t ⑦all the lights in the house and put t ⑧on a long table. Then he put the big mirror b ⑨them. Now there was enough light, so the doctor was able to see clearly. He operated on her at once, and Edison’s mother was s ⑩.第（22）组：One summer morning, a tiger was walking by a river. He hoped to find s ①to eat. On the water, a duck was swimming.“There is my b ②,”thought the tiger.“Good morning, Mr Duck!”called the tiger.“Go a ③, you bad tiger!”said the duck.“I only wanted to tell you something about your friend, Miss Chicken. If you are n ④interested, I’ll go. Goodbye, Mr Duck.”And the tiger t ⑤.“Wait a minute,”said Mr Duck.“I haven’t heard about it. Tell me.”The tiger looked a ⑥.“I don’t want o ⑦animals to hear it. Come closer and I’ll speak in your e ⑧,”said the tiger.Mr Duck swam quickly t ⑨the tiger. As soon as he came up to the tiger, the tiger c⑩him and ate him up.第（23）组：When Martin was a small boy ,he lived in the little town of Holtham . Then , he thought the town was a big p ①. Well , Martin went back to Holtham last week . “It’s a small town !”he thought .Holtham has changed little during the p ②forty years . B ③Martin has changed a lot . He has g ④into a man . He is now in m ⑤life . His thoughts are a man’s thoughts , and he sees things a m ⑥eyes .Martin s ⑦in Holtham for five hours . He walked from street t ⑧street . He could see no friends . Was Holtham , then , a town of strangers ? No . Martin suddenly u ⑨it all . Only he h ⑩was a stranger in the town .第（24）组：When Billy was very small, he loved pictures. His mother often drew some for him on old p ①of paper. She did badly in d ②, but Billy liked her pictures and always wanted m ③.Then, when he was a little older, Billy’s mother g ④him some pencils and a drawing book. And h ⑤began drawing pictures too, but they were not good.When Billy was five years old, his mother gave him a small blackboard, some pieces of chalk and an e ⑥. He liked them very much. One day he was t ⑦to draw a picture of his father on the blackboard. He drew for a long time. But when he looked at his picture, he was u ⑧."Well, " he said to his mother at l ⑨, " I‘ll put a tail（尾巴）on it and make it a m⑩. "第（25）组：People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very w ①. Children are often killed because they are c ②. People should look and listen b ③they cross the road.A car, truck or bus can’t stop very quickly if a car is g ④very fast. It will travel many metres before it stops. Pedestrians（行人）don’t always know t ⑤. They think a car can stop r⑥away. The faster a car is travelling, the l ⑦it takes to stop. It’s very d ⑧for a pedestrian to know how fast a car is travelling.The only safe way to cross the road is to look at both ways, right and l ⑨. The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic lights t ⑩green. It’s not safe to run.第（26）组：The most important day in my life was the 9th of April, 1987. That was the day I p ①my driving test.I was very worried and drove very b ②on the way to the test centre. My driving teacher said, “If you drive l ③this during the test, you will fail. Don’t be afraid.”But that just made me more afraid!The tester was very serious. He didn’t smile once as we got into the car. I drove quite well during the test and began to feel that I was s ④to pass. Then, the tester began a ⑤me questions about driving. He asked me, “What will you do if a dog runs out in front of your car?”I answered, and he sat there, unhappily, for a w ⑥and said,“Yes, maybe that is what you will do... but what will a good driver do?”By then, I thought I had failed the test. We drove b ⑦to the test centre and as I got out of the car the tester handed me a piece of paper. It had “PASSED”w ⑧on it. I was so s⑨I started to laugh but the tester still didn ’t even smile. I was too happy to care.Now, I have my own car and every Sunday I drive to a friend’s house or into the centre of the city. I still get a little afraid, though, when I think of my d ⑩test and the teaster’s face.第（27）组：A page from John’s diarySaturday June 24th , 2000 sunnyI was asked to have a dinner party at the biggest hotel in my hometown - Richmond today. I was very b①, so I had no t ②to change for dinner. Then I drove there ass ③as possible. But when I came in, n ④one saw me and gave me a seat. I got a ⑤. Then I went back home, put on my b ⑥clothes. At about nine o’clock, I r⑦again.This time, everyone stood up at once and said “h ⑧”to me. And I wast ⑨to the best table and given the best food. I got much angrier. I took off my coat, put it in the food and said : “Please eat, my dear coat . ”They were very surprised and asked , “W ⑩are you doing this ? ”I said : “…”第（28）组：2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 p①for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in a ②game.Most peop le think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is r ③not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a news ④and a new c hallenge. “I hope that through very h⑤work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets w ⑥more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. B ⑦he and his teammates can understand each other.They don't think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great i⑧in him and they hope Yan Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yan Ming will bring n ⑨energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started h ⑩lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.第（29）组：Everyone knows that exercise is important . We all need to exercise . Doctors say i ①is good for us . It makes your heart and body s ②. Children who often exercise are more alert （灵活的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise .There are many w ③to exercise . Y ou can walk , run , swim , skate , or play ball games . Make sure you e ④in the following ways : you have to like what you’re doing . Exercise enough - but not too m ⑤. It’s best to exercise t⑥each week . Thirty minutes each time is enough . Try all kinds of things until you find one , two or even three sports that feel r ⑦for you .Y ou can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have l ⑧of equipment （设备）there . The equipment will help exercise your arms , legs and other parts of your body to make you f ⑨. Some people buy equipment for their homes . But it is very expensive .Exercising can be fun . Friends can exercise t ⑩at a fitness center , or they can play sports together . How do you exercise ?第（30）组：Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to thet ①. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the m ②wonderful his view (视野) is. If he keeps c ③, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing e ④.Now learning another language is something like climbing a m ⑤. This new language can give you a new view o ⑥life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and h⑦, into a culture (文化) very different from the one of your o ⑧. This will make you richer, richer in things that money ca n’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair tourist through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to e ⑨the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in r ⑩will find pleasure in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.中考英语总复习卷综合填空（短文填空）参考答案：第（1）组：1.Thank2.year4. ill5.Sunday6. about7. live8. meet9. again 10. time第（2）组：1 . journey 2. terrible 3. without 4. until 5. sinking 6. himself 7. replied 8. where 9. something 10.thanks第（3）组：1. his 2. possible3.waking 4.and 5. by 6..waiting 7.worried 8..has9..not 10..world第（4）组：1．With 2．often 3．on 4．both 5．starts6．good 7．because 8．enjoys 9．college 9．river第（5）组： 1.live 2 .without 3. hot 4. enough 5.need 6. water 7. much 8. better 9. life / lives 10. waste第（6）组：1. somewhere 2. new 3. worst 4. enjoyable/exciting5. remember6. Then7. on8. start9. all 10 . interested第（7）组：1.as2. monkey3. interesting4. wash5. spend6. never7. over8. gets9. everywhere 10. happen第（8）组：1. So 2. very 3. animal 4. hometown / home 5. forest 6 . became 7.protect 8 . allowed 9 afraid 10. slowly第（9）组： 1.see 2. them 3. from 4. much 5. found 6. selling 7. it 8. better 9. again 10. little第(10)组： 1.topic 2. have 3. important 4. during 5. eyesight 6. study 7. hope 8. form 9. using 10.clear第（11）组：1. September 2. room 3. only 4. expensive 5. lower 6. him 7. first 8. quickly 9. email 10 address第（12）组： 2. sheep 3. shopping 4. On 5. family 6. late 7. put 8. their 9. and 10. usually第(13)组：1.needed 2. crowded 3. own 4. looking 5. size 6. price 7. pleased 8. nearby 9. happy 10. but （第14）组：1.against 2. thing 3. uncle’s 4. where 5. head 6. speaks 7. wonderful 8. greatest 9. proud 10.even第（15）组： 1. out 2. alone 3. shouting 4. next 5. because 6. smoke 7. water 8. hurt 9. brought10 . glad第（16）组：1. interested 2. reading 3. games 4. hurried 5. tired 6. worried 7. make 8. hundred 9. given10. spelling第（17）组：1. ladder, 2. top 3. dangerous 4. wanted 5 .happened. 6. for 7. nearly 8. reached 9. onto 10. poor 第（18）组：1. over 2. early 3. leave 4. coffee 5. building 6. cost 7. there 8. sunny. 9. able 10. mobile第（19）组： 1. terms 2. January 3. they 4. or 5. high 6. take 7. same 8. many 9. large 10. pay第（20）组：1. boat 2. met 3. ever 4. history 5. lost 6. your 7. into8. loudly 9. swim 10. whole第（21）组：1. sent 2. possible 3. once 4. bad 5. clearly 6. hard 7. took 8. them 9 behind 10. saved第（22）组：1. something 2. breakfast 3. away, 4. not 5. turned 6. around 7. other 8. ear 9. toward 10. caught第（23）组： 1. place 2. past 3. But 4. grown5. middle 6. man’s 7. stayed 8. to 9. understood 10. himself第（24）组：1. pieces 2. drawing 3. more 4. gave 5 he. 6. eraser 7. trying 8. unhappy 9. last 10. monkey第（25）组： 1. well 2. careless 3. before 4. going 5. this / that 6. right 7. longer 8. difficult 9. left 10. turn 第（26）组： 1. passed 2. badly 3. like 4. sure 5. asking 6. while 7. back 8. written 9. surprised 10. driving第（27）组： 1. busy 2. time 3. soon 4. no 5. angry. 6. best 7. returned 8. hello 9. taken 10. Why第（28）组： 1. points 2. another 3. really 4. start 5. hard 6. win 7. Both 8. interest 9. new 10 . having第（29）组：1. it 2. strong 3. ways 4. exercise 5. much 6. twice 7. right 8. lots 9. fit 10. together第（30）组：1. top 2. more 3. climbing 4 everything. 5. mountain. 6. of 7. hearts 8. own 9. enjoy 10 . reading第 11 页共 11 页。
中考英语综合填空题首字母填词专项练习汇编
中考英语综合填空题练习1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, oneA woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1______ for her. Now she was 2______ the waiter a lot of trouble. 3______, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she 4______ too hot. Then she asked him 5______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6______ half an the waiter was very kind and 7______ He did everything the woman asked 8______ to do without getting angry. 9______, someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10______ didn‘t just throw the woman out, “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事;1. things.因为many 后面一定是复数名词,方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do做搭配的只things事最好,另外,由下段的第一句中He did everything中也可得到启发而填出答案;容易误选的是work,但它作“工作”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式;2. giving.在方框中能接双宾语sb+sth 的只有give,因为前面有was,所以要用其现在分词. First.由后文的Then可知;First…Then…先……然后……;4. felt.句中无谓语动词,所以应选动词；hot是形容词,不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语;方框中能作系动词的有feel感到和turn变成,主语是人,当然是“感到”热,另外,全文用的都是过去式,所以填feel的过去式. to turn.上文hot时是turn on,这次cold当然就是to turn off了,又因为ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事,所以填to turn . nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了,只能填表示约数的nearly差不多了;7. helpful.能与kind并列,且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful乐于助人的;8. him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员,在asked后作宾语,所以用he的宾格形式. Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词;10. waiter.因为是the waiter回答的,显然是问the waiter.but, follow, cool, bad, first, sports, easy, walk, child, kindWhat‘s the coolest of transportation 交通工具 for middle school students back from the winter holidays A racing bike A car No, it’s a special 1_______ of shoe called Heelys 暴走鞋; Heelys look just like common 2_______ shoes, but they have a wheel hidden in the heel 鞋跟; So instead of 3_______, kids can “fly”around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and 4______,” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his 5______ day back at No, 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even 6_______ his parents‘ car to the supermarket on his HeelysOther students think these are very cool, 7_______ some haven‘t been so lucky with their Heelys. It’s reported that some 8_______ have fallen down while using these shoes, and some have been hurt. “Heelys wheels are on the heels of theshoes, so it‘s 9_______ to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even 10______, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles 脚踝 and legs.”本文讲述的是中学生对Heelys暴走鞋这种特别的运动鞋的不同看法及理由,以及医生的看法;1. kind.无论从与a…of…的搭配来看还是从上下文的意思来看,都只有kind才适合;2. sports.从空格前后的单词来看只有sports最好,“普通的运动鞋”;3. walking.由后文的fly可知是不用walking行走了;4. cool.从下文他love这种鞋子且无论到哪里都穿着去,可见他认为穿这种鞋是很酷cool;5. first.与day搭配只有first最佳;6. follow.句中无谓语,显然首先要挑选动词,又根据意思跟着他父母的车去市场,所以用follow=go after;7. but.前后是转折关系;8. children.能与句意相符且又能作主语的只有填的child复数children才行;9. easy.从搭配来看,it‘s…to fall之间只能填形容词,从前后的语意来看应填easy最适合;10. worse.从前后的语意来看是递进关系,所以用 worse是“更糟糕的是”之意;1、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,putWe are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my 1 ______ birthday, and she has 2______ my uncles and aunts and some of her 3______. Mother and I are 4______ to cook most of the food for the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights 5______ we have taken the carpets away 6______ we are going to dance there after dinner. In the dining-room we have 7______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks 8______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance 9______ midnight, and after that, we will have 10______ food, because we will be hungry after all that year my mother 11______ her birthday party in a restaurant, 12______ it is pleasanter and 13______ at it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights 14______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance 15______ the grass.本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情,以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想;1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个；由下文的描述,特别是第三段的第一句,可知应填mother’. invited.因为要举行party,自然就会邀请亲朋好友;由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了,所以用invite的过去分词. friends.见上题; 4. asked.由are可知,用ask sb to do sth的被动式,所以用过去分词;5. and.两句之间一定是选连词,两句之间是并列关系用. because.前后又都是句子,且为转折关系,所以用连词. put.首先应判断用动词,又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来,所以用put的过去分词. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西,房间看起来自然就是美的;9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用. more.由后文跳饿了,自然就会吃得更多;11. had.与party搭配用have,因为是去年,所以用一般过去时. but.前后是转折关系用. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词,且为比较级,在方框中选出cheap和beautiful,根据常识应是. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了;15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上,所以用on.It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words”Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among, 等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配：in the way用这种方式; 10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问3 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出;It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words” Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是among.2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配：in the way用这种方式;10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问题;4 、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car 1______一直是 a common thing 2______ 从……以来 the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved 3______外面 of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend 4______每天两小时 or more in their cars 5______去上班 and home again. Cars have become the 6______工具 of Americans 7______过去常常 like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently, 8______然而, the cost of gasoline has increased；smaller cars have become 9______更常见; Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought 10______大量的 Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well.美国多数人都拥有汽车,因此有“车轮上的民族”之称,本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的;1. has been.句中无动词,由“是”可知要用be；结合第2题可知要用be的现在完成时态;2. since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用;3. outside.修饰动词moved要用副词outside；另外,短语outside of是“……的外面”;4. two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天a day”要放后面;又如：每小时十公里ten kilometers an . going to work.注意与前面spend的句型搭配：spend…in doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事;6. means.注意means工具、方法、手段这本单词本身就是以s结尾的,且单复数同形,若作主语要根据句意来确定是单数还是复数;7. used to.表示过去常常用“used to +动词原形”;8. however.注意however是副词,且后面常有逗号；但是but是连词其后无逗号;9. more common.后面省略了than big cars,所以用比较级；common的比较级是在前面加more.10. large numbers of.表示“大量的”还可用a large number of.5、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a 1______两天 weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time 2______以许多不同的方式; Many families enjoy weekends 3______一起; They may goshopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and 4______聚会 at home. Many American families participate 参加 in sports during the weekend. 5______跑步, biking, playing volleyball and swimming 6______ 流行 in summer. Skiing and skating are the 7______ 最喜爱的 winter are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in 8______他们的 houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends 9______粉刷 or repair their houses. 10______对大部分美国人来说, weekends are very busy.「答案与解析」本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况;1. two-day.“数词+名词”作定语,数词和名词之间通常用连词符号,名词要用单数;2. in many different ways.表示“方式、方法”用way,表示“用、以”某种方式或方法用介词in.3. together.表示“在一起”用副词together.4. have a party.表示“聚会”用have a party或get together.5. Running.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;6. are popular.因为popular流行的是形容词,不能作谓语,必须在前面加上动词be；又因为主语是复数且为一般现在时,所以be用are.7. favourite.在冠词和名词之间用形容词favourite.8. their.在名词前作定语要用形容词性物主代词;9. to paint.表示“利用……做……”是use…to do…,所以在paint前要加上to.10. For most Americans.表示在作者或者说话人看来“对某人来说”用for.6、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______1 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______2 way for students to learn Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _______3, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to _______ 4 the answer.How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______5 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usu-ally _______6 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______7 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _______8 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______9 these for a long time, you are sure to have great _______ 10 in your study.「答案与解析」本文讲的是什么是自学和如何自己,以及自学的益处;1. listening.从常识来看,学生坐在教室里当然是听老师讲课；从搭配上来看有一个to,这就提示我们想到listen to；又因为句中已有谓语动词sit,这个“听”的动作是伴随着sit这个动作同时发生的,所以要用其现在分词listening.2. only.从后文的答语Of course not. There is another way to learn 可以推知问的是“这是学生学习的唯一方式吗”3. example.后文告诉我们是关于自学的一个例子,可见是For example 例如;4. find.前文说到“不记得了”,当然是看看书为的就是“找”答案了;5. interested.从搭配和句意判断是说阅读你感兴趣的东西,be interested in对……感兴趣;6. good.从搭配上看应是be good at善于;7. working.要想自己找到问题的答案就得通过努力学习work hard;by是介词,意为“通过”,介词后一般只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式,所以要在动词work后加上ing.8. other.有时自己不能努力后仍不能回答的问题就会通过问别人来解决,所以用other别的、另外的;another是指“另一个”,后面一般接单数名词,而people作“人、人们”,本身就是复数了,所以不能用another.9. like.句意是：如果你像这样长期坚持下下,你肯定就会在学习上取得巨大进步;介词like是“像……一样”之意;10. progress.表示在某方面取得进步是make progress in.7、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Every day we go to _______1 and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask you some _______2; Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _______3 in the class what you have found out about these subjects, remember that they will be _______4 to hear what you are saying. You are not _______5 part in a family conversation or having a _______6 with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep _______7, waiting to hear what you have to _______8; You must speak loudly and clearly _______9 but without trying to shout so that they can _______ 10 you.「答案与解析」本文告诉我们：如果你回答老师或者同学的问题时,你要使他们都能够听得到你所说的话;1. school.从后文“听老师上课”可知前文是“上学go to school”;2. questions.与搭配ask当然是questions.注意要用question的复数;3. others.同学问你,你当然是告诉班上的其他同学;由Classmates可知同学不止一个,所以others别人要用复数;4. able.从后文可知是指你回答问题时要大声点让同学们能够听到你在说什么;be able to能够;5. taking.从搭配看是考查固定短语take part in参加,要注意的是前面有are,动词take要用现在分词,共同构成现在进行时态;6. talk.固定短语：have a talk with sb与某人谈话;7. quiet.由后文等着听你说,他们当然就要“沉默”;词组：keep quiet保持沉默、不讲话;8. say.听到你所说的话;引导宾语从句的what作say的宾语;9. enough.从后文“但不是喊”可知是要求说得足够大足够清楚;副词enough足够地要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,此处放在副词loudly and clearly后;10. hear.说足够大声和足够清楚其目的就是为了让同学们能够听到你;8、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______1 everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______2 everything they want to know. His _______3 is to show his students _______4 to learn. He teaches them how to read _______5 how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______6;It is always more _______7 to know how to study _______8 oneself. It is quite _______9 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______10 school, but they still can ______11 many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this _______12 of the answers is： they_______13 how to study.A lot of things are not _______14 in the classroom. They got a lot _______14 knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.「答案与解析」1. learn / study.由后文的at school可知是“学习”;2. students / pupils.老师教当然是教他的学生;3. work / job.结合全句的意思可知：老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习;4. how.见上题;5. and.前后的how to read与how to think显然是并列关系,所以用and.6. themselves.句意：还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学;7. important / necessary 句意：知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要;词组：teach by oneself自学;8. by.见上题;9. easy.因but表示前后是转折关系,后文是difficult,前文应当就是easy.10. at / in / from.句意：发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切;11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改变世界”可知,他们发明了许多东西;12. One.从后文的答语和谓语动词is可知,是其中的一个答案;one of“……中的一个”;13. know.第7空后有明显的提示：know how to study.14. taught / learnt / learned.由in the classroom可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”,注意是被动语态,要用过去分词;15. of.固定搭配：a lot of许多;9、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;When you laugh, you will 1______张开 your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is thatIt‘s 2______因为 your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth 3______一日两次 after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush 4______午饭后 or after eating sweet cakes.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing. Spend 5______至少 3 minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft柔软的; Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 6______每三个月;Learn how to floss用牙线清理 your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you‘ll 7______习惯于 doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.Brushing and flossing 8______保持 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 9______许多 fruits and vegetables and drink water 10______ 代替 drinks.「答案与解析」1. open.张开嘴的“张开”应用open.在助动词will后直接用动词原形;2. because.要回答前面why提出的问题,应用because.3. twice a day.英语中的习惯说法;又如：一月叁次three times a month.4. after lunch.表达方式由前文中的after breakfast可知;注意不是特指的一日三餐前不用冠词;5. at last.这是个固定短语,与at most相对;6. every three months.注意months要用复数;请注意every作“每、每隔”的用法：every three days 每三天； every third day每逢第三天； every few days每隔几天;7. be / get used to.习惯用语,其中to是介词,后接名词或动名词;8. keep “keep sb / sth +形容词”是一个常见句型;9. lots of / a lot of / many.它们都可以接复数可数名词;10. instead of.短语介词,后面要接名词或动名词;10、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;In American high school 1______大多数 students take English, science, math and history.2______在英语课堂上, the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is 3______更有趣 to some students because they learn about important events and places 4______在美国; Students take 5______其他 courses, too. These are electives. Some study 6______音乐 because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study 7______计算机科学 because they 8______认为 it is more practical.9______在各自课堂上, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do 10______ 好;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是美国中学生开设的课程情况;1. most.直接在名词前作定语用表示“大多数的”;若是后面的名词前有the, my等,或者是宾语人称代词,用most of表示部分与整体的关系,如most of the students them 这些学生他们当中的大多数人;2. In English class.注意表示在课堂学习用介词 in.3. more interesting.指历史课比科学课更有趣,用比较级；多音节形容词interesting的比较级是在其前面加more.4. in the United States.注意States要用复数;5. other.不是特指的复数名词前作定语,表示“其他的”用单个的other.6. music.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;7. computer science.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;8. think.一般现在时的谓语动词用原形;9. In each class.表示在课堂学习用介词in.10. well.修饰动词do用副词well;另外well指身体好时可以用作形容词,除些之外,作定语或表语的“好”要用形容词good.11、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don‘t always want people 1______周围; But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don‘t 2______相处得好; That doesn’t mean that they no longer like 3______互相; Most of the time they will make up and 4_______继续 being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We 5______想念 them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 6_______结交新朋友; It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. 7_______ 许多地方 are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We 8______ 想起 these people when we go to these places.There‘s more good news for people who have friends. They live 9______长一些 than people who don’t. Why It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of 10______你自己;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友,尽管有时意见不一致,甚至不那么融洽;1. around.表示“在周围”用副词around或round.2. get along well.表示“相处融洽”用get along well或get on well.若表示与某人相处隔洽,后面接with sb.3. each other.表示“相互”用代词each other.4. go on.表示“继续”用短语动go on=continue,因为是与make up并列,都在助动词will后,所以go要用原形;5. miss.前后都是一般现在时,所以就用动词miss的原形;6. make new friends.在情态动词后要用动词原形,所以表示“交新朋友”就用make new friends.注意friends 用复数;7. Many places.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;8. think of.表示“想起、想到”某人或某事物用think of.9. longer.在than的前面毫无疑问要用比较级;10. yourself.因为you的反身代词是yourself.12、在短文的空格内填入适当的词;使其内容通顺,首字母已给;每空格限填一词;Bedtime stories are one of the delights喜悦 of early childhood. But a________1 to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland, parents s________2 not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to, reading and d________3 the stories helpchildren's relaxation.My theory 理论 is that when children can read t________4, most parents stop reading to them, Dr. Spreadbury says.That may be at the end of the Year 1, which is far too informal 非正式;Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n________5 only gives children a good b________6 at school, but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, o________7 things they are reading in their everyday life.答案与解析：. 依上下文和句式结构,应用介词,according to 意指“根据——”;. 所缺单词后有谓语动词,填入助动词或情态动词合适,should这里是情态动词,意思是“应该”;. 空白处应填与前面reading并列的单词;. 本题有一定的难度;Read后必须接以“t”打头的宾语,能够想到用反身代词的恐怕不多;. 后面有but also,前面与之相对的应该是“noy only”;. good后需填名词,依语意用beginning比较恰当;. 后面的句式结构与前面相同,填or,意思是“或者”;13、先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出;British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats公寓 with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u____1 along Pine Street, he s____2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. "That must be a fire, I t____3," Leech said."Then I quickly d____4 to do something. So I p____5 the door in and then I s____6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e______7; "He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r____8 the shop, the fire was under control.Leech helped save the 1____ 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops. "It was hard work o____10all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone," Leech said jokingly.答案与解析：1. usual 意思是“像往常一样”;2. suddenly.空后是“动宾”结构,此处应用副词,suddenly指事情的突然;3. thought.前面的must be 表示“推测”,所以用“thought”比较合理;4. decided.依据前面的“thought”和后面的一系列动作;decide to do sth. 用于表示“决定做某事”;5. pushed.后面是“door”,又要填一个以“p”打头的词,push the door推门搭配合理;6. shouted.里面着了火,进门后“shout”更合情理;7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全,结合后面的“used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire”,显然是用奶灭的火;用“everywhere”表明“到处都是奶”;8. reached.结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以“r”打头的及物动词;9. lives of eight people意指“八条人命”;10. opening.结合上下文,倒奶救火、救人;倒奶容易,但“开那么多奶瓶”确是不易;注意,这里的opening 是动名词,作句子的真正主语;14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组;使短文意思完整,语句连贯;Most of us 1_______忙于 talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the 2______历史 of the Internet Many people are 3_______感到惊奇 when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ 那时 , computers were large and 5_______贵的; Computer networks didn't work 6______ 好 .If there was 7_______出故障 with one computer in the netr work, the whole network stopped, so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______不同的 kinds of computers. If 9______任何部分 of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. 10______用这种方法 computer network system would keep on working all the time……答案分析1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth.","be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致;2. history. 直译即可;3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式;4. At the time. 直译即可;5. expensive/dear. 直译即可;6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".。
中考英语专项练习 综合填空综合填空
中考英语专项练习综合填空综合填空【考点指要】综合填空是一种考查学生综合语言运用能力的题型，既考查词语搭配、惯用法、语法，又考查学生的篇章理解和逻辑推理能力。
常见的考查形式有：选词填空题、限词填空题、自由填空题、动词运用题和看图填空题。
【题型特点】选词填空题：该题型要求学生从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填入短文的空格处。
限词填空题：该题型要求学生根据短文意思和首字母提示，在短文空格处填上恰当的词。
自由填空题：该题型不给任何提示，要求学生根据短文意思，在每个空格处填上一个词。
这类题允许有多个正确的答案，具有灵活性和开放性，但难度较大。
动词运用题：该题型要求学生根据短文意思，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，主要是对动词的时态、语态以及非谓语形式进行考查。
看图填空题：该题型要求学生根据图片内容和短文意思，用适当的词填入短文空格内。
【示例】从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
有两个词是多余的。
T-shirts first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. In the early 1900s, they were (1) by sailors in the American navy (2) their uniforms. Over the next few decades (十年) more people began to wear them. In 1951, people were (3) deeply by the sight of Marlon Brando’s white T-shirt in a film. Then,(4) James Dean wore a T-shirt in the film Rebel Without a Cause, T-shirts suddenly became cool. Young people (5) America started wearing T-shirts as a symbol of (6) own rebellious (叛逆的) feelings.As the young people of James Dean’s times got (7), they continued to wear T-shirts. They could have (8) they wanted printed on them.(9) , there’s nothing rebellious about wearing a T-shirt now. People of all ages wear them. In fact, the T-shirt is (10) the most common piece of clothing in the world. And these days it is OK to wear a T-shirt almost anywhere and anytime.【答案与解析】1. worn。
(中考冲刺)人教版中考英语专项练习—(首字母)综合填空(精编版 带答案)
Saturday is fors___27___. Mum advises me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as ap___28___. We’re going to Portobello Road in the morning. Then in the afternoon, we'll visit Harrods—the most famous shop in London! Dad’s not very happy about it, but I'm sure he'll e___29___it when we're there.
____16____, after a long year, he reached the treasure’s location. He spent two days____17____for the treasure, but found nothing.
中考英语—综合填空-训练10篇
综合填空Passage1One night,I was busy1.____my schoolwork.Just then, my little brother Michael2._____/keɪm/in with a pen and a piece of paper.“Betty,can you help me with my homework?I am asked to learn something by3.____(I).It’s about the seven wonders of the world.”he said.My4.____(eye)were so fixed on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse to get my attention.I felt a bit guilty as I thought5._____/əˈbaʊt/that,but my work seemed more important to me than my brother’s.The6.n____day,I arrived home late.Michael got into my room.“I know you are busy but I want to show you something,”he said.Without7.____(say)a word,I took the paper from him. I8.r_____didn’t mind what he was saying.Suddenly,my eyes widened in surprise.There,he wrote: The Seven Wonders of the9._____:1.Love2.Friendship3. Peace4.Joy5.Wisdom6.Fun7.Family.I couldn’t believe what my brother had written on the paper.I was10._____(complete)confused.How could such an innocent(天真的)little child understand such things in life?The most valuable things in life are the ones that we often take for granted.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十一 完形填空综合训练(C卷)
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十一完形填空综合训练（C卷）一、I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1 —black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all British schools have the uniforms, but it's common here.I don't live far from the school, 3 I walk there with my friends, Brian andGemma. Lots of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The headmaster talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year I've got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6 .We have 20 minutes for a break in the morning and an hour for 7 . Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where we can get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9 at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o'clock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours doing 10 —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.1.A.tradition B.uniform C.rule D.habit2.A.borrow B.make C.wear D.take3.A.so B.however C.because D.but4.A.repair B.wash C.clean D.catch5.A.at B.in C.on D.with6.A.friends B.subjects C.games D.clubs7.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper8.A.sitting B.living C.waiting D.dining9.A.begin B.end C.continue st10.A.events B.clubs C.homework D.activities二、A famous designer(设计师) and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years 1 it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from PepsiCola, 2 also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people 3 liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives 4 information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their 5 , it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are 6 , Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to 7 healthy. In modern society, people areusually 8 busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They havemuch 9 . We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice 10 ," the designer said.1.A.in B.on C.at D.of2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many5.A.desks B.hands C.bags D.mouths6.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.awful7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep8.A.too B.to C.so D.very9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter10.A.quietly B.hardly C.wisely D.recently三、What does it mean to be green? "Green" is more than just a colour. It also means taking special steps to 1 the environment—the water, the land and the air we breathe. Whygreen? 2 are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.Reduce it!When you use less of something, you do a 3 thing for the earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Here's a list of other things you can reduce: ☆Turn off lights when you're not using them.☆Put your 4 to "sleep" instead of leaving it on with the screen saver (屏幕保护程序) running.☆Walk or ride your bike instead of driving the car. You'll use less oil and get more exercise!Reuse it!Sometimes people call 5 a "throwaway society". That means we always 6 old things and buy new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, 7 your little brother is too old to play with his plastic ball, why not give it to another family with a younger kid?Here are some other ways to reuse the things you have:☆Choose reusable travel 8 instead of paper or plastic cups.☆Take your own bags (reusable ones) when you go to the market.Recycle it!Recycling has never been easy. You should know what things you can 9 . You should also remind others what things can be recycled.Many things can be recycled. For example, 10 can be recycled. Some communities take used water to water the grass and flowers.1.A. afford B. create C. protect D. pollute2.A. Animals B. Plants C. Bottles D. Gates3.A. cruel B. harmful C. strange D. good4.A. computer B. fridge C. book D. radio5.A. his B. yours C. theirs D. ours6.A. throw away B. pick up C. run away D. catch up7.A. so B. if C. because D. although8.A. beds B. backpacks C. photos D. cups9.A. examine B. help C. recycle D. pay10.A. fire B. wind C. electricity D. water四、A traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 1 . "Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate(趴着的) on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation----the backpack with food and water was swept away bythe 4 .As we know, it seems 5 to leave the desert without food and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands lightly. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I believe I can walk out of the desert".Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been keeping. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear.''A small pear became the 7 for his survival (生存). Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell completely relaxed----the "pear" brought him back to 9 .To keep hope is the best weapon (武器) for victory, so never tell you " 10 left," because only if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1.A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2.A. at B. on C. to D. by3.A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued4.A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke5.A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important6.A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan8.A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as9.A. danger B. sleep C. life D. mind10.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything答案以及解析一、答案：1-5 BCADD 6-10 BADBC解析：1.tradition意为"传统"; uniform意为"制服"; rule意为"规则"; habit意为"习惯"。
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2010中考英语综合填空专练（四）( A )Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have _____ (1)cars than before.Every day many people _____ (2)while they cross the road.Most of _____ (3)are old people and children.Old people are often killed _____ (4)they usually can't see clearly or hear very well._____(5)are killed because they are careless.A car,truck or bus can't stop very ______ (6)if it is going very fast.The faster a car is travelling,the ______ (7) it takes to stop.But people walking in the street do not always understand this.It's _____ (8)for people to know how fast a car is travelling.The new traffic laws put into use _____ (9)May 1st,2004. The new traffic laws will _____ (10)the streets safer for walking and driving.( B )One day in the summer holiday,I _____ (1)my uncle,who _____(2)in the countryside.I started by bike at nine in the morning.When I went near my uncle's house,it suddenly ______ (3).I rode fast in the rain.At last I arrived and the rain also stopped,but I was all wet.After lunch,Uncle led me to the watermelon field.While I _____ (4)by a big tree,a wasp(马蜂)rushed _____ (5)me and stung me on the right hand.I ______ (6)a bit uncomfortable. In the field,Uncle picked some big watermelons for me.At five in the afternoon,I started _____ (7)home.On the way I fell _____ (8)and the watermelons all fell down.When I arrived home,I had a bad cold and my right hand _____ (9) big like a bread.What an _____ (10)trip it was!( C )One bright summer day,boys and girls were having a walk with their teacher near the zoo.They walked two by two,singing happily.After a while,they came to a bridge over the river,and they turned to go _____ (1)it.They had just _____ (2)the middle when there came a great shout behind them.The teacher told them _____ (3),and she turned back and listened.When she heard the cry"wolf!",she knew what would happen.Before she could do nothing,she saw the wolf _____ (4)towards the bridge."Children,"said the teacher."You should keep quiet and don't move _____ (5)cry."Then she stood before the children _____ (6)the wolf should meet her first.The wolf came,and its mouth was widely open.When it passed the teacher,the wolf saw a boy _____ (7)was standing beside her.It stopped _____ (8)and wanted to snap(咬)at the boy.When she _____ (9)this,the teacher put her right hand into the wolf's mouth quickly.To its fight,the wolf ran away at once.When people _____ (10)it,they all thanked the teacher for her bravery.They said the deed(行为)that the teacher had done should never be forgotten.( D )Many years ago,there was a family _____ (1)Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five _____ (2)and six boys in the family.On a January day in 1760,another baby boy _____ (3). The boy's mother and his father _____ (4)the boy a name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the _____ (5)of all the children.He could read when he was five and he _____ (6)write by the time he wasseven.When he was eight he was sent to school.At school,Benjamin had been good at _____ (7)and writing but not good at maths.He read all of _____ (8)father's books.And whenever he had a little money,he bought a book with it.He liked books.They told him how to do _____ (9).At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for _____ (10).( E )It was a hot sunny day,a crow felt very _____ (1).He flew out and looked for some _____ (2)to drink.Suddenly,he found a bottle _____ (3)on the ground.He flew over to the bottle.There was a little water in it.But the _____ (4)of the bottle was too _____ (5)and the crow couldn't drink the water.He _____ (6)hard.He found there were a lot of little stones _____ (7)the bottle.Then he had a good _____ (8).The crow _____ (9)up the stones one by one and put them into the bottle.So the surface of the water became higher and higher.At last,it was high _____ (10)to reach.The crow could have a good drink from the bottle.How clever the crow was!( F )The police _____ (1)a report that six men had stopped a truck.It was carrying two bags _____ (2)something important. The six men had gone when the police arrived.After looking for three hours,the police found the truck and the driver's hands _____ (3)behind his back.The bad men had put something round his mouth so that he would not _____ (4).The police climbed into the back of the truck and freed(松绑)the driver. They asked him what had happened."I was stopped soon _____ (5)I left the bank,"the driver said."Six men stopped me and made me _____ (6)to the river.‘If you shout，’one of them said,‘We will cut you _____ (7)pieces.' When I got to the river,they tied me up.Then they _____ (8)me into the back of the truck.There were two bags in it and they took one of them." "_____ (9)money was there in the bag?"a policeman asked."There was not any money in it at all," the driver laughed,"Only some letters,the money was in this one.I was _____ (10)on it for three hours!"( G )Manners are important in every country,but people have different _____ (1)about their manners.What is good in one country may not be _____ (2)in another.Chinese people are _____ (3)to know the fact that an English man _____ (4)stop to talk or shake hands with friend _____ (5)the street.They just say hello to each other and then pass on.English people think that _____ (6)Chinese end our _____ (7)to friends all of a sudden.They _____ (8)begin to show that they want to go _____ (9)20 minutes before they leave their _____ (10)house.And they do this two or three times within 20 minutes.It's important for people to understand each other.Here is a saying "When in Rome,do as the Romans do."( H )Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Gongcheng,China._____ (1)a baby,she loved to draw.She drew lines everywhere.She _____ (2) drew on the walls!Her father was a artist.Yani wanted to be like _____ (3).So she tried to stand like her father _____ (4)he painted.This made him laugh.One day,she _____ (5) lines on hispainting.She was only two and a half years _____ (6),but her father got angry.She cried and said,"I want to paint like you!" _____ (7)his father thought about his own childhood.He also wanted to draw and paint.But his parents ______ (8)understand him.They just got angry.He decided to help his daughter ______ (9)an artist.Wang Yani was famous at a young age,_____ (10)she still has a normal(正常的)life.So the Wangs live like everyone else. 附：2010中考英语综合填空专练（四）答案( A )1.more 2.are killed 3.them 4.because 5.children6.quickly7.the longer8.difficult9.on 10.make ( B )1.was going to see 2.lived 3.rained 4.was passing5.to6.felt7.to go8.off9.became 10.Unlucky( C )1.across 2.reached 3.to stop 4.running 5.or6.so that7.who8.running9.saw 10.heard of( D )1.called 2.girls 3.was born 4.gave 5.cleverest6.could7.reading8.his9.something 10.swimming ( E )1.thirsty 2.water 3.lying 4.mouth 5.narrow6.thought7.around8.idea9.picked 10.enough( F )1.received 2.filled 3.were tied 4.shout 5.after6.drive7.into8.threw9.How much 10.sitting( G )1.ideas 2.welcomed 3.surprised 4.doesn't 5.in6.we7.visitingually9.or 10.friends' ( H )1.As 2.even 3.him 4.when 5.drew6.old7.Then8.didn't9.become 10.But。