仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2 Topic2&Topic 3 单词及短语闯关
【单词闯关】
Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. _______导致，使发生；促使，引起；原因，_______在今晚；在今夜
______想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的
______药
_______一餐（饭）
_______没有
______文章；东西，物品；冠词
_______吸烟；冒烟
_______癌
______废弃物，垃圾；乱丢杂物
________垃圾箱，垃圾桶
_______草坪；草地
_______精力；活力
_______必要的；必需的
_______足够的，充分的
_______疼痛，疼
_______疾病；病
_______它自己
_______可能，也许，或许
_______空的
_______胃，胃部
_______________ 进入，达到
_______人的，人类的
_______身体，躯体
_______穿（通）过；从始至终穿（通）过_______皮，皮肤；兽皮
_______疾病
_______空气；大气
_______馊（味）的，酸臭的；酸的，有酸味的_______弄整洁，弄干净整洁的，干净的
_______扫除，扫
_______吐唾沫；吐痰
_______________ 当众；公开
_______比
_______财产，财富
________较少的；少于，小于
_______选择
_______香肠，腊肠
__________草莓
_______牛肉
_______卷心菜，洋白菜
_______西红柿，番茄
_______土豆，马铃薯_______三明治（夹心面包片）
_______西瓜
Topic 3 Must we do exercise to prevent the flu? _______赶快，急忙
_________________ 赶快，快点
_______问题询问
_________________ 开始，开始做，干吧，干下去；_______传播；延伸；展开
_______在…中间，在（三个以上）之间
__________防止，预防
_________________ 一直
_______最后，最终，终于
_______拥挤的
_________________ 远离…
_________________ 稍等一会儿，请稍等
_______检查；诊察
_______病人，有耐心的
_________________ 给…打电话
_______消息，音信
_______自行车
___________不健康的，会致病的
___________愉快，幸福
________________ 另一方面
___________不高兴的，伤心的
___________防止，避免
_______有帮助的，有益的
_______危险的
_______他/她/它们自己
_______她自己
________________ 一种，一类
_______________ (战争、火灾等)突然爆发，爆发__________几个，一些
_______勇敢的
________________ 照顾；照料
_______记者，新闻通讯员
_______回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案回答，答复；回信；答案
_______责任，义务
_______救，挽救；节省
_________________ 中药
Review of Units 1-2
_______劝告，建议
______考试，测试；检查；审查
___________ 上交，交纳
___________到处
_______自己的；拥有，所有
_______类型；打字
____________ 一套，一组；装备，设备；设置_______组织；建立表格；形式；结构
_______茶杯，杯子
______伸手（脚等）够到；到达
_______错误弄错
_______________ 错误地
_______死
_________________ 从那时起
_______荣誉，光荣尊敬；给予荣誉
_______意思，含义
_______自己；自身
_______奶奶；外婆
_______生意，交易；
Unit 2 Topic 2【短语闯关】
1 . 熬夜很晚____________
2 . 做运动____________
3 . 在阳光下看书____________
4 . 对……是有坏处的____________
5 . 放弃吸烟____________
6 . 践踏草坪____________
7 . 对……是必要的____________
8 . 乱扔垃圾____________
9 . 努力工作____________
10 . 空腹锻炼很长时间____________
11 . 进入____________
12 . 在公共场合____________
13 . 众所周知____________
14 . 饭前洗手____________
15 . 超过____________
16 . 少于____________
17 . 需要做某事____________
18 . 保持空气清新____________
19 . 整理房间____________
20 . 扫地____________
21.感到疲倦
22.吃一些药
23.不吃早餐上学
24.可能致癌Unit 2 Topic 3【短语闯关】
1 . 快点____________
2 . 开始吧；前进____________
3 . 听从某人的建议____________
4 . 一直____________
5 . 远离____________
6 . 立刻____________
7 . 打电话给某人____________
8 . 接通某人的电话____________
9 . 留个口信____________
10 . 回打电话给某人____________
11 . 给某人一个口信____________
12 . 捎个口信____________
13 . 作报告____________
14 . 稍等一会____________
15 . 关心；照顾____________
16 . 自学（两种）____________
17 . 诊察病人____________
18 . 独自____________
19 . 勤换衣服____________
20 . 玩得开心____________
21 . 另一方面____________
22 . 一种____________
23 . 积极参与____________
24 . 害怕做某事____________
25 . 想念家人____________
26.爆发
27.丧生
28.吃一些中药
29.向。
学习
30.向。
说不
31.避免做某事
32.保证安全
33.告诉某人不要做某事
34.去人群拥挤的地方
35.预防流感
36.增强。
体质
37.引起事故
38.准时
39.拥有健康的饮食习惯
40.快乐才能健康。
41.挽救病人是我的职责。
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2：Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚2.do morning exercises 做早操3.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾4.read in the sun 在太阳下读书5.in the newspaper在报纸上6.give up doing sth.7.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.8.It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事……9.be careful not to do sth.小心不要做某事10.force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事11.leave for sp. 前往某地12.as soon as…一……就……13.get/be mad 发疯14.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事15.in fact 事实上16.as soon as possible 尽可能快的【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。
2.I must have a good rest.我一定要好好休息。
3.You’d better not read in the sun.你最好不要在太阳下读书。
4.I must ask him to give up smoking.我一定让他放弃抽烟。
5.He thinks smoking can help him relax.他认为抽烟可以帮他放松。
6.It may even cause cancer.它甚至导致癌症。
7.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? 我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗？8.How terrible!多么糟糕呀！9.It’s bad for your health.这对你健康有害。
仁爱版八年级英语上册-Unit-2-Topic-2-Section-A-课件(共32张PPT)
6. --I have a headache. ---___B___
A.I’m sorry to. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m sorry for D. I’m sorry.
7.--What’s wrong with Kangkang?
--He __A_____ tired.
□
□
7. going to school without breakfast
W__e__sh_o_u_l_d__h_a_v_e_b__re_a_k_f_a_s_t__b_e_f_ore we go to school.
□
□
8. brushing teeth twice a day
___________________________
1. 动名词作主语，谓语用第 三人称单数(be用is )的用 法。
2. Learn the modal verbs: 情态动词must/mustn’t.
1、抄写新单词 2、列举出五种对身体健康有 益的生活习惯。
单项选择: 1.—Which habit（习惯） is bad for
your health? —__B____
Yous_h_o_u_ld_n_’_t_/_m_u_s_t_n_’t(should/ shouldn’t)/
( must/ / mustn’t)smoke .
Because it __is__b_a_d___fo__r__our healh .
shouldn’t
He ____________(should/ shouldn’t)read in the sun.
仁爱版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Topic 2 Section
仁爱英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Topic 2 单词
Unit 2 Topic 2单词1.tired [英][ taɪəd] 疲劳的，累的2.cause [kɔ:z] 促使,引起,使发生n.原因,起因3.litter [英][ lɪtə(r)] 废弃物，垃圾；v.乱丢杂物4.dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] 垃圾箱5. fingernail [英][ˈfɪŋgəneɪl] 指甲6.meal [英][mi:l] 一餐(饭)7. without [wɪˈðaʊt] 没有8.article [ ɑ:tɪkl] 文章；东西，物品；9.smoke 吸烟；冒烟10.even [ i:vn] 甚至，连(……都)；更11. cancer [ kænsə(r)] 癌12.energy [英][ enədʒɪ] 能量，精力13. necessary [英][ nesəsərɪ] 必需的，必要的14.active [ˈæktɪv] 精力旺盛的;积极的;主动的15.tomato [英][təˈmɑ:təu] 西红柿，番茄16.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜，洋白菜17.staple [ˈsteipl] 主食，主打产品18.wheat [ˈwi:t] 小麦19.salt [ˈsɔ:lt] 盐20. sugar [ˈʃugə] 糖21.illness [英][ˈɪlnəs] 疾病22.weak [英][wi:k] 虚弱的，无力的23.cream 奶油24.ice cream [aɪs kri:m] 冰淇淋25. force [fɔ:s] 强迫，迫使26. childhood [tʃaildhud] 童年27.plate [英][pleɪt] 盘子；板；片；牌；盆子28.mad [英][maid] 疯的29.taste [英][teist] 品尝，品味30.surprised [英][səpraizd] 惊讶的，吃惊的31.watermelon [英][ˈwɔ:təmelən] 西瓜32. potato [英][pəˈteɪtəʊ] 土豆，马铃薯potatochips 薯条33.sandwich [ sænwɪdʒ] 三明治(夹心面包片)34.strawberry [ strɔ:bərɪ] 草莓35.beef [英][bi:f] 牛肉36.biscuit [英][biskit] 饼干37.etc [英][etsetərə] 等等38.shower [英][ ʃaʊə(r)] 淋浴；阵雨39.fact [英][fækt]事实，现实40.infact 事实上；实际上41.unhealthy [ʌn helθɪ] 不健康的；会致病的42.chemical [kemikl] 化学品43.cigarette [sigəret] 香烟44.body [英][ bɒdɪ] 身体45.disease [英][dɪˈzi:z] 病，疾病46. harm [英][ha:m] 危害，伤害47.smoker [英][sməʊkə] 吸烟的人48.second-hand 二手的49.risk [英][risk] 危险，风险50.possible [英][pɔsəbl] 可能的51.as…as possible 尽量…地。
八年级英语仁爱版上册Unit2_Topic2_SectionB优质课教案
Unit2 Topic2 SectionB优质课教案主讲教师：林海燕指导教师：林晴晖I. Material analysis:本课时的主要活动为1a, 3a和3b。
本课就吸烟这个坏习惯展开讨论，呈现了本单元语法重点：情态动词must+动词原形：I must ask him to give up smoking.表示建议、劝告。
同时巩固了动名词做主语的句式：Smoking is bad for his health.通过学习Section B，让学生能够辨别好习惯与坏习惯，并能帮助亲人戒掉坏习惯。
课后要求学生会用动名词做主语造句，能用must提建议。
Ⅱ. Teaching aims and demands1. New wordsarticle, smoke, cancer, even, energy, necessary, active2. Phrasesread in the sun, be bad for…, an article about smoking, in the newspaper, help him relax,the article says, cause cancer, ask sb. to do sth., give up sth./doing sth., show sth.to sb.3. Useful expressions(1)I'm reading an article about smoking in the newspaper.(2)He thinks smoking can help him relax.(3)The article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can even cause cancer.(4)I must ask him to give up smoking.4. Modal verbmust and mustn’t5. Skill aims(1)Talk about good habits and bad habits.(2)Learn to use modal verb must and mustn’t correctly.(3)Learn to use intonation to read the dialogue correctly.6. Emotional aims:Learn to keep good habits and give up bad habits.Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points1. Key points(1)Learn to use modal verb must and mustn’t correctly.(2)I must ask him to give up smoking.2. Difficult pointsLearn to use gerund as subject correctly.Ⅳ. Learning strategies1.通过图片教学和句子翻译记忆词汇。
Unit 2 Topic 2知识梳理仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit 2Topic2 知识梳理一.重点单词with (prep.) ——without(反义词) smoke(v.)——smoker (n.)act(v.)——active(adj.)——activity(n.) tomato (n.)——tomatoes (pl.)ill(adj.)——illness (n.) child (n.)——children (pl.) ——childhood (n.) surprise (n./v.)——surprised (adj.) potato(n.)——potatoes (pl.)health(n.)——healthy(adj.)——unhealthy(adj.) possible(adj.)——impossible (反义词) 二·词组Section A1.look tired 看起来累的2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上看足球赛3.stay up late 熬夜4.be bad for… 对… 有坏处st night 昨晚上6.read in the sun 在太阳下看书7.put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾箱8.do morning exercises 做早操9.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾10. go to bed late 迟睡觉11.get up early 早起12. keep fingernails long 留长指甲12.wash hands before meals 餐前洗手13.play sports right after meals 饭后就运动14.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学Section B15.an article about smoking 一篇关于吸烟的文章16.cause cancer 致癌17.give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做谋事18.help sb. relax 帮助某人放松19.show sth to sb.=show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看20.give you energy 给你能量21.be necessary for 对……有必要22.keep you active 保持活力23.take a walk 散步Section C24.be careful (not) to do sth… 小心(不)要做做谋事25.cause illness/diseases 引发疾病26.take care of sb. well= take good care of sb.照顾好某人27.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做谋事28.during one’s childhood 在某人童年时期29.make sb. do sth. 使某人做谋事30.get mad 生气31.be surprised to do sth. 做谋事感到很吃惊32.as soon as… 一…就…33.during his childhood 在他的童年期间34.by chance 偶然地Section D35.as soon as possible 尽快36.not only… but (also)… 不仅…而且…37.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)要做谋事38.in fact 实际上，事实上三．重点句子1. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很抱歉。
初中仁爱版英语八年级上学期Unit2-Topic2练习题及答案解析
八年级Unit 2 Topic 2一.单项选择。
（10分）（）1。
—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes. —I’ll go to bed right away.A.isB.are C。
was D.be（）2。
—If you feel _______, you should go to school.A.badB.worseC.betterD.good( ）3。
—How often do you exercise? —_______A。
Less than three times a week. B。
More than 10 hours。
C。
From one thirty to three。
D。
I often do it。
( ）4._______ necessary for us _______ English well。
A。
This is；to learn B。
It’s；to learn C.It’s；learn D。
That's；learn（）5。
If you eat _______ food and take _______ exercise，you’ll keep healthy。
A。
more；more B。
less；less C.more；less D。
less; more （)6。
—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you。
A.withoutB.withC.inD.for( ）7.—I can’t keep myself active during th e day。
—You _______ take more exercise.A。
must not B。
must be C。
need to D.may be （）8。
This article says _______ is bad for our lungs。
仁爱英语八年级上unit 2 topic 2知识点归纳
本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑八年级上册Unit 2 topic 2I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A※重点短语集锦1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.stay up ( late ) 熬夜4.go to bed late 晚睡5.be bad/good for…对……有害/益6.do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操7.do exercise=do/play sports 做运动/锻炼8.Put into 投入9.throw around 乱扔10. keep fingernails long 留长指甲11. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼12. go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学※重要知识点讲解1. What’s wrong? = What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3．I am sorry to hear that．听到这我感到很难过。
这是表示同情的一种说法。
当你听到别人不幸的事情时，应说此句用来表示你的同情。
4．on TV／the phone“(通过)电视／电话”，或直接译成“在电视上／电话上”。
5．I see．我明白了。
此句为口语，在这里see指“明白，理解”之意。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点总结
Unit2 Keeping healthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A1.What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’swrong? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad foryour health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：We stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming. (2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3. too little 太少； too much 太多;都用来修饰不可数名词。
4. going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。
Section B1. You must not read in the sun.in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )2. I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事3. Don’t throw litter about.throw about 到处扔，如：throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词，即可以放后也可以放中间，但代词只能放中间，如：throw it about )4. go for a walk 去散步； take a walk = have a walk 散步5. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语+ 补语（补语可以是：动词ing 形式；形容词；介词短语）①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for sucha long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 )②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed forthree days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天Section C1. It may show that something is wrongwith your health.(1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 please show me your new book.(2) show sb. around 某地表带某人参观某地：I’ll show you around our schooltomorrow.2. You can get a headache when you exercise onan empty stomach.on an empty stomach 空腹3. We can get into the human body throughthe nose.(1) get into 进入,陷入; 如：get into trouble 陷入麻烦(2)①through 从物体内部穿过，如：walk through a forest.②across 从物体表面横穿，如：go across the road③ over 从物体上空越过, 如：fly over the city4. The boy has an illness.illness = sickness疾病（名词），很少表示具体的疾病，只表示抽象的疾病，disease 常表某种疾病。
【归纳】仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 重点知识梳理
Section A1.看起来很疲惫look tired2.看一场足球赛watch a soccer game3.在电视上on TV4.熬夜很晚stay up late5.对…有害be bad for6.感觉更好feel better7.吃太多eat too much8.在阳光下看书read in the sun9.把垃圾放入垃圾箱put litter into the dustbin10.做早操do morning exercises11.做眼保健操do eye exercises12.乱扔垃圾throw litter around13.刷牙brush teeth14.运动play sports15.留长指甲keep fingernails long16.饭后(right) after meals17.不吃早餐上学go to school without breakfast18.你(不)应该You should/shouldn’t do…19.你必须/你不可以You must/mustn’t do…20.不要/不许… Don’t do…Section B1.读一篇关于吸烟的文章read an article about smoking2.在报纸上in the newspaper3.引发癌症cause cancer4.放弃(做)某事give up (doing) sth.5.给你能量、精力give you energy6.对…是有必要的be necessary for7.使某人保持活力keep you active8.在白天during the day9.喝足够的水drink enough water10.去散步take a walk=go for a walk11.在周末on weekends12.学到深夜study late into night13.在白天during the day14.洗澡have a bath=take a bath(多指盆浴)have a shower=take a shower(多指淋浴)15.呼吸新鲜空气take a fresh breath16.早睡早起。
仁爱版英语八年级上册八上 Unit 2 Topic 2 必背词句
八上Unit 2 Topic 2 必背词句一、单词1.疲倦的tired 2引起cause 3. 垃圾litter 4.一餐meal 5.没有without6.文章article7.吸烟smoke8.甚至even9.必要的necessary 10.活跃的active11.西红柿tomato 12.盐salt 13.食糖sugar 14.病illness 15.虚弱的weak16.奶油cream 17.强迫force 18.疯mad 19.尝taste 20.西瓜watermelon 21.土豆potato 22.三明治sandwich 23.草莓strawberry 24.牛肉beef25.饼干biscuit 26.淋浴shower 27.事实fact 28.身体body 29.危险risk30.可能possible 31.二手的second-hand 32.指甲fingernail 33.癌症cancer34.精力energy 35.卷心菜cabbage 36.主食staple 37.小麦wheat38.垃圾箱dustbin 39.童年childhood 40.盘子plate 41.感到惊讶的surprised 42.等等etc. 43.不健康的unhealthy 44.化学品chemical 45.香烟cigarette46.疾病disease 47.危害harm 48.吸烟者. smoker二、短语（字体加粗且加下划线内容为课后单词表中的短语）1.担心，烦恼worry about2.事实上in fact3.尽量...地as...as possible4.开始go ahead5.放弃做某事give up doing sth6.熬夜stay up7.在阳光下in the sun 8.做早操do morning exercises 9.到处乱扔throw around10.发疯go mad 11.洗澡have a bath 12.整理床铺make one’s bed13.小心（不要）做某事be careful not to do 14.强迫某人做某事force sb .to do sth15.总是做某事be always doing sth. 16.冰淇淋ice cream 17薯条potato chips三、句子（字体加粗且打*内容为Section D 语法和功能句）*1.P35熬夜对身体不好. Staying up late is bad for your health .*2.P35它甚至可能导致癌症. It can even cause cancer .*3.P35我一定要他戒烟. I must ask him to give up smoking .4.P35你应该戒酒. You should give up drinking .5.P36你应该每天做早操You should do morning exercises every day .6.P36他的牙齿很黄，而且还经常咳嗽. His teeth are yellow, and he often coughs .7.P36你应该每天刷牙两次You should brush your teeth twice a day .8.P36晚起对我们的健康有益还是有害？有害Is getting up late good or bad for our health? It's bad.*9.P37不要在太阳下看书。