介词经典练习题
介词练习题带答案
A．in search ofB．in place of
C．for lack ofD．for fear of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。A. in search of寻找；B. in place of代替；C. for lack of因为缺少；D. for fear of唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
As he knew, she wasn't much at writing.就像他知道的，她不太擅长写作。
2.like作介词
She，like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work她和其他成千上万的人一样，对这项工作着。
3.在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if
A．On behalf of B．In contrast to
C．In salute to D．In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表；B. In contrast to相反；C. In salute to表示敬意；D. In terms of按照，在…方面。此处指在做决定方面，故选D.
5．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析
【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
介词练习题经典
介词练习题经典一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在……旁边；B. among在……中；C. up向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？一一一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
人.为了； B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle （轻轨）subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
介词的练习题
介词的练习题一、选择题1. 他坐在桌子______。
A. 后面B. 旁边C. 上面D. 底下2. 这本书在书架的______层。
A. 一B. 第一C. 一次D. 一次3. 她经常在晚上______散步。
A. 去B. 来C. 到D. 往4. 他们计划______周末去爬山。
A. 在B. 到C. 于D. 从5. 这个礼物是______我哥哥送给我的。
A. 从B. 由C. 给D. 为6. 我们______早上八点开始工作。
A. 从B. 在C. 于D. 直到7. 老师走进教室，站在黑板______。
A. 后面B. 旁边C. 前面D. 底下8. 请把书放在桌子上______。
A. 里B. 上C. 下D. 外9. 他______1990年出生。
A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 到10. 她正在______钢琴。
A. 玩B. 弹C. 敲D. 打二、填空题11. 我______昨天完成了作业。
______昨天，我完成了作业。
12. 他们______公园里玩了一个下午。
在公园里，他们玩了一个下午。
13. 请把那本书______书架上拿下来。
请把书架上的那本书拿下来。
14. 我们______图书馆借了很多书。
我们从图书馆借了很多书。
15. 他______家里看电视。
他在家里看电视。
16. 孩子们______学校里学习。
孩子们在学校里学习。
17. 她______周末经常去购物。
她经常在周末去购物。
18. 这本书______桌子上。
这本书在桌子上。
19. 我们______2010年开始了这个项目。
我们从2010年开始了这个项目。
20. 他______昨天早上到达了北京。
他昨天早上到达了北京。
三、改错题21. 他经常在晚上去散步。
错误：去散步正确：______散步22. 这本书是在我的书架上。
错误：在我的书架上正确：______我的书架上23. 我们计划在周末去旅行。
错误：在周末正确：______周末24. 她出生在1995年。
介词练习题带答案
介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A．withB．as C．by D．like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
句意：风尚的事情，随波逐流；原则问题，坚如磐石。
A. with 和..... 一起；B. as作为，当作；像…一样，如同；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like相似，类似，像：后面只跟名词或代词。
根据语境可知，此处是个比喻，比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。
As和like有“像……，如同……”。
但二者是用区别的，as是介词时，可译作“作为，当作”；作连词时，"（比较时用）像…一样，如同；（指事情以同样的方式发生）和…一样”，后面一般跟省略句；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由……；D. like是介词，“相似，类似，像……”，后面只跟名词或代词。
本空后面是名词a rock。
可知要用like，而不能用as。
故选D。
【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词，他们的语义和用法很多。
在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲，说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。
一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是：as作连接词，她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。
She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手，就像她母亲以前一样。
最新英语介词练习题20篇
最新英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1．His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A．as for B．in addition toC．due to D．in spite of2．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of 3．I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A．of whom B．from whichC．of who D．of them4．The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．better than5．Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A．at B．for C．to D．by6．I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A．no less than B．no more than C．not more than D．much less than7．He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A．as a result of B．as the resultC．because D．as a result8．The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow.A．in terms of B．for fear ofC．apart from D．in spite of9．He arrived at the office late this morning .A．due to there was a storm B．due to the stormC．because of there was a storm D．because the storm10．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in fashion D．in shape11．John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A．in honour of B．in favour ofC．on account of D．on behalf of12．If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A．in order B．in dangerC．in vain D．in place13．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because14．—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A．in vain B．on purposeC．in advance D．at random15．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are16．The judges don’t think there is anything in the picture.A．with interest B．of interestC．of interesting D．in interest17．People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A．for B．inC．of D．by18．Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A．to B．byC．in D．for19．--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his abil ity.A．under B．withinC．beyond D．over20．Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A．in B．onC．with D．at21．She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A．because B．because ofC．as if D．unless22．The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____！A．out of work B．out of sightC．out of this world D．out of shape23．Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A．to find;to B．found;toC．in finding;of D．finding;to24．【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A．across B．aboveC．around D．along25．—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________，but I can order some for you within two days.A．in store B．out of controlC．in short D．out of stock26．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A．by B．inC．for D．until27．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in detail B．in totalC．in advance D．in general28．The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A．on, across, through B．over, through, throughC．over, through, across D．on, in, across29．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which30．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with31．he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A．In view of B．In place of C．In favour of D．In terms of32．Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A．in; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; in33．An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A．with the help of B．in consequence of C．by means of D．in the hope of 34．I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A．in B．at C．on D．during35．Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A．due to B．leading to C．lack of D．regardless of36．On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A．passion B．effect C．behalf D．outcome37．_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A．As; put B．As; concentrateC．With; rely D．With; concentrate38．The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A．except B．besides C．but D．except that39．Can you communicate with others using body language?A．by B．withC．at D．in40．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A．By which B．through which C．which D．on which41．As long as you’ve paid ____ advance we won’t charge you ____ delivery. A．by: for B．in; with C．in; for D．by; with42．According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A．As a result B．In fact C．Above all D．Without doubt43．—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A．of B．to C．by D．for44．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt45．Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A．in addition B．in detail C．in return D．in contrast46．Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A．at risk B．at ease C．at fault D．at random47．You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A．in particular B．in advance C．in return D．in fact48．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than49．_______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A．Thanks to B．Due to C．In spite of D．In terms of50．- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A．concerned ... peculiar B．concerned ... particularC．concerning ... peculiar D．concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 52．These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of53．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above54．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A．among B．between C．along D．beside 55．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 56．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By57．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 58．Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A．in demand B．in storeC．on loan D．on sale59．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of60．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 61．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to62．all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A．From B．Of C．For D．With 63．Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for64．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion65．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact66．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 67．What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A．less than B．rather thanC．as well as D．as much as68．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of69．（2014·江西）Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand70．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A．in B．forC．of D．on71．（2016·浙江）That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing72．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without73．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of74．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on 75．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of76．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of77．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of78．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 79．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A．by B．of C．in D．with80．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语搭配。
【英语】 介词练习题(含答案)经典1
【英语】介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at；June 7，具体日期前用on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意具体时刻前用介词at，具体日期前用on的用法。
2．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
介词经典练习题一、单项选择介词1．--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.--- With so much work _________ my mind, I ' ll almost ______________________ .A．filling; break up B．filled; break out C．filled; break off D．filling; break down【答案】D【解析】试题分析: break up 驱“散，放假”，br eak out “爆发”，break off 折“断，中止”；break down “出故障，身体垮掉”。
第一空是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，在此结构中宾语work 和动词fill 是主动关系，用现在分词，排除B、C 选项，再根据语境可知答案选D。
句意：“快点，请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。
”对“不起，我满脑子都是工作，我快垮掉了。
” 考点：考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。
2．A great man shows his greatness _______ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”而;" with" 强调使用工具,常与with this method 搭配。
3．Most people work because it ' s unavoidable. ____________ , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A．As a result B．In additionC．By contrast D．In conclusion【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：大部分人工作是因为不可避免，相比之下，有些人确实喜欢工作。
A. As a result 结果；B. In addition 此外；C. By contrast 相比之下；D. In conclusion 总而言之。
“不可避免”表示一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。
后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比，故选C。
【点睛】本题关键词是不可避免( unavoidable )。
本题需要通过分析句子成分，判断前后的意思是相反的。
介词的短语的考查，四个选项意思都是相差很大的，该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。
平时要注重识记介词短语的，另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。
4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
句意：由于突然来了一场暴风雨，船长被建议返航。
A. due to 由于；B. by means of 通过；C. in addition to 除⋯⋯之外；D. instead of 代替，而不是。
故A 选项正确。
5．These comments came ___________________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应。
A. in memory of 纪念，B. in response to 回应，C. in touch with 联系，D. in possession of 拥有。
分析句子成分知道空格处为介词短语起连接状语的作用，根据常识和句意，评论应该是对问题的回应。
所以答案应该是B. in response to 回应。
【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词+介词的形式，本句另外还含有一个过去分词( asked bylocal newsmen )作定语的用法。
【详解】请在此输入详解！【点睛】请在此输入点睛！6．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：没有激情，人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。
A. For 对于；B. Without 没有；C. Beneath在⋯⋯下面; D. By通过。
没有激情，人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。
所以空处填介词without 。
故填without 。
7．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _______________________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：当被问及对校长的看法时，许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边，支持较年轻的人。
A. in terms of 就⋯⋯而言，从⋯⋯而论；B. in need of 需要；C. in favor of 支持，拥护；D. in praise of 称赞，表扬。
根据句意分析,C项符合题意。
故选C 项。
8．Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ___________________ people view “ volunteer ” as an important social role.A．by which B．to which C．in which D．from which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：另一项针对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们把“志愿者” 视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异上。
分析句子可知，本句是一个定语从句，其中先行词是degree，to 与degree 搭配，如：to some degree 在某种程度上，所以关系词在定语从句中作to 的宾语，因此要用to which 。
故B 项正确。
9．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ___________ race, religion, or gender.A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of 尽管，不管；B. in terms of 在⋯方面，从⋯角度看; C. regardless of 不管，不顾; D. in virtue of 由于。
in spite of 与regardless of 的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不... 是”否定语气。
例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions. 他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论⋯都要⋯”的意思，是肯定语气。
例句：I shall go regardless of the weather. 我不管天气如何都要去。
因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别，故选C。
10．The equipment for all of the disabled people ought to be _____________ easy reach in public. A．beyond B．within C．near D．around【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查介词。
A超越；B在⋯⋯之内；靠近；D周围。
句意：所有残疾人设备都应当在公共场合容易得到。
故B 正确。
考点：考查介词11．The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children ______ on theirparents ' laps.A．including; seated B．including; seatingC．included; sat D．included; sitting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词和过去分词。
句意：这个大厅挤满了人，包括一些坐在父母腿上的小孩。
include 是介词,由其领导的这个句子是做状语成分之用.including somebody ，包括某人=somebody included ，seated 是动词+ed,其引导的"seated on their parents' laps" 是后置定语的成分,表示状态，用来修饰前面的"children" 。
故选A。
12．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ___________ .A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
A. in place 在适当的位置；B. in order 按顺序；C.in shape 处于良好状态；健康；D. in fashion 流行，时兴。
句意：汤姆早上总是慢跑，他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。