【精品】2015-2016北京市海淀区初二(上)英语期末试卷及答案

2015-2016学年北京市海淀区初二（上）英语期末考试2006.1II卷一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. Uncle Li is a teacher. He likes students very much.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her2. Father's Day is the third Sunday in June in the US.A. inB. atC. onD. to3. My mother wants me to be a doctor, I'm not sure about that.A. andB. orC. soD. but4. The environment of Beijing is much than before.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best5. --- you go to a movie with me this evening?--- Sure. I am free tonight.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should6. --- bananas do you need to make the milk shake?---- Three.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many7. There a concert in Hong Kong last month.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. Kelly tells us nice clothes to her party this weekend.A. wearB. wearingC. to wearD. wore9. If the teenagers too late, their parents will worry about them.A. stay outB. are staying outC. stayed outD. will stay out10. We never know will happen in the future.A. whenB. whatC. whyD. where二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）I didn't do well in anything at school. I was always scared for anything wrong Imight say, not knowing what to do. My classmates often made fun of me. Most teachers didn't expect too much of me. I was not 11 in the eyes of every other person in school.I still 12 this clearly—my class teacher promoted me in the seventh grade and told my parents seriously that I would 13 have a hard time in the eighth grade. At that moment, I sawtears in my mother's eyes, and I felt so sorry and hopeless. I 14 myself that I would never let her down.Then I studied really hard. Finally when the results came out, my class teacher asked me to stand in front of the class. I was really scared. I even didn't know if I 15 the exam.Then she called my name and read out my grade. "Ajinkya Soitkar—61%. Please clap for him, everyone!" Hearing that, I had tears in my eyes! I was 16 and nervous at the same time. Myhands were all wet and my body couldn't help shaking. For the first time, someone clapped for me and said "Congratulations!" I could never forget that 17 . And then I came home and told mom aboutmy grade. She had tears of happiness! 18 my class teacher, this would be impossible. I just wanted to thank her for bringing back my 19 and changing the idea of others.Now I am running my own project—Teach For Free to 20 students who have similar experiences to achieve their goals. As the chairman of the Yale College Student Union, I know there is still a long way to go.11. A. careful B. famous C. helpful D. successful12. A. know B. believe C. remember D. show13. A. hardly B. probably C. never D. once14. A. pleased B. thanked C. promised D. taught15. A. passed B. took C. finished D. followed16. A. scared B. happy C. upset D. ready17. A. word B. moment C. action D. decision18. A. Without B. For C. With D. Against19. A. heart B. memory C. resolution D. smile20. A. help B. welcome C. meet D. tell三、阅读理解（共13小题；共26分）AMonkey King: Hero is Back MonsterHuntChinese cartoon (2015)Directed by Tian XiaopengFrom Monday to Wednesday, at 8:00 p.m.Ticket price: 30 yuan (half for children)Chinese cartoon (2015)Directed by Xu ChengyiFrom Tuesday to Thursday, at 8:00 p. m.Ticket price: 40 yuanBloody Destiny Mission Impossible—Rogue NationChinese Kung Fu Film (2015)Directed by Zang XichuanMainly acted by Choi Yoon-so from South KoreaFrom Wednesday to Friday, at 8:00 p.m.Ticket price: 30 yuanAmerican film (2015)Directed by Christopher McQuarrieMainly acted by Tom Cruise and JenniferLawrenceFrom Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p.m.Ticket price: 35 yuan21. If you like Xu Chengyi, you can see his film .A. Monkey King: Hero is BackB. Monster HuntC. Mission Impossible-Rogue NationD. Bloody Destiny22. How much should a child pay to see "Monkey King: Hero is Back"!A. 15 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 35 yuan.D. 40 yuan.23. You can see the American film on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. FridayBThe BasketTwo things changed my life; my mother and a white, pretty bike basket. My mother is a strictparent and I had to earn my pocket money by doing housework around the house.One day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed-and there it was in the window; white, shiny, and decorated with beautiful flowers. It was so special and I knew I had to have the basket. "It's beautiful," my mother said when I pointed it out to her."Mom, please, can I get it? I'll do more housework for as long as you say, but I need that basket. I really love it...""You know," she said gently, "If you save up, you could buy this yourself.""By the time I make enough, it'll be gone!""I'll buy the basket for you, but you have to work for it," she said.My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some secret place I couldn't find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing income. And then, weeks later, I jumped for joy. Oh, happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we'd agreed upon.Days later, the unthinkable thing happened. A neighbour girl appeared with the exact same basket on her shiny, new bike. The eight-year-old me cried and ran fast back home to tell my mother about this terrible news.And then came the lesson I've taken with me through my life; "Honey, it doesn't matter that the baskets look the same. Your basket is extra-special," Mom said, gently drying my hot tears. "Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself."24. The girl's mother drove her to the bike shop to .A. get a tire fixedB. make some moneyC. buy a new bikeD. buy a pretty bike basket25. The girl cried to her mother because .A. the mother was too strict with herB. she didn't like doing the houseworkC. the neighbor girl had the same basketD. she didn't have the money for the basket26. According to the passage, the basket was special because .A. it was not only pretty but also not expensiveB. it was different from the neighbour girl's basketC. the writer decorated it with beautiful flowersD. the writer got the basket through her hard workCThe Science of YouYou already know that you are an amazing person. But it's not just your wonderful personality. Your body itself is an unusual machine.Lots of information has been written on the subject of "you". You might wonder about your body. Most people think that the big picture of how your body systems work together is important to understand. Sometimes the details interest us the most. Let's go on the way to get a haircut.Why don't haircuts hurt? Snip, snip—the scissors fly around your head. Your hair grows from living cells(细胞). But the hair that's cut is not alive. What's the story here?Each hair on your head grows from a root that is under your skin. The root produces hair cells a special tube called a follicle. When new hair cells are made at the root, they push older hair cells upthe follicle.As older hair cells move toward the surface of your skin, they change. They join together and harden. Then they die. The strand(股) of hair that comes out of your head does not have living cells in it. That's why a haircut follicle follicle doesn't hurt!You probably have about 100,000 hairs on your head right now. Hair strands grow all the time,then fall out and start to grow again. It usually does this in different stages. That's why you don't loseall of your hair at once.In fact, your hair is just a part of all those interesting things of your body. You might be wideeyed and staring at one of these creations. If you want to know more about them, keep reading.27. What do most people think is important to understand?A. How your body systems work together.B. Why you are an amazing and unusual person.C. What the information on the subject of you is.D. Where you can get a haircut without feeling hurt.28. A haircut doesn't hurt because .A. the root produces hair cells in a special tubeB. living cells die before coming out of the headC. you have too many hairs growing on your headD. hair cells can start to grow again after being cut29. What will the writer probably talk about next?A. You will lose more hair than before as you grow older.B. Your body system can work really well for your needs.C. You like getting haircuts because they don't hurt so much.D. Your blood runs to each part of your body to keep you warm.DFollowing the crowd may not always be in a person's best interest. However, new study showsthat teens who go along with their friends may become healthier as adults. Scientists have known that close friendships help improve health. People who do their own thing may experience unpleasant feelings and get sick. Those findings inspired Joseph Allen, a scientist, to look at teen behavior. Allen's group noted that experiences during teen years might influence adult health.Scientists interviewed 171 teens every year for five years starting at the age of 13. These teens became the focal(中心的) teens in the study. The teens were asked about both positive and negative aspects of friendship. The scientists also spoke to their closest friends. They asked the friends how likely the focal person was to follow the crowd, go along with the friends or keep on doing his or herown thing.The same 171 people were interviewed again as adults, at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person's overall health. The scientists found a correlation between a teen's behavior and adult health. Firstly, teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Secondly, teens who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults than those who shared feelings with a close friend. What's more, the study found that teens who went along with what their friends wanted, instead of being independent, also were healthier in their twenties.The correlation held up(依然成立) even after the scientists included other possible influences on health, such as weight, family income and drug use. Study showed that such other things did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did. For those who wonder whether they should follow the crowd or not, now they have a legitimate(合理的) reason to say yes!30. Scientists asked the focal teens .A. if they experienced unpleasant feelingsB. if they always agreed with their friendsC. about the things they kept on doing on their ownD. about the positive and negative aspects of friendship31. The underlined word "correlation " in the third paragraph probably means .A. differenceB. relationshipC. balanceD. choice32. What can we learn from the study?A. Being independent is better than working with friends.B. Many things can explain health as well as teen friendships.C. Expressing feelings to a close friend can be good for you.D. Teenagers shouldn't follow the crowd and say yes to others.33. What is the best title for the passage?A. Teens and GrowthB. Say Yes to TeensC. Friendship and HealthD. Get along with Friends四、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Ride the Escalators in the MallEscalators are a useful means of transportation. They take you up. They bring you down. The steps keep moving. 34.Escalators are machines that make moving around easy. 35. So people invented machines to make it easier.How do escalators get you moving? Each escalator connects two floors. 36. If you wantto go upstairs, just wait a second. When the steps of the escalator appear in front of you, you can step on them.The steps of the escalator go in a circle. When you reach the Escalator next floor, the steps you stepped on seem to disappear. 37.Escalators make our life easier but at the same time there is a possible danger. On 26 July 2015,in Jinzhou Department Store, a mother holding a child set foot on the escalator. There was something wrong with it. They got stuck. 38. The child was saved. But the mother fell within the escalator.Although the convenience escalators bring us is cheerful, the safety problems should be solved.A. It runs from one floor to the next.B. Climbing stairs can be really tiring.C. But you don't move-the steps move you.D. The mother tried hard to hold up her child.E. Then the steps go back where you stepped on.五、阅读与表达(问答式)（共4小题；共8分）Meet the 60-year-old Rabbit at Beijing Art DistrictThis year marks the 60th birthday of the lovable rabbit, Miffy ,created in 1955 by Dutch artistDick Bruna. Miffy is not only a toy popular among kids, but a cartoon character that many adults have grown up with.Dick Bruna created 30 books about Miffy, and these stories tell the children family values and all. Everyone in the Netherlands loves Miffy. Children grew up with Miffy and they will also introduce itto their children. The Miffy story and the Miffy toys will never really be out of fashion.All around the world, the Miffy series has been translated into 50 languages, and has reached more than 85 million in sales. The cartoon character Miffy also has three TV series. The newest of the three, Miffy's Adventures Big and Small, was aired in the UK on Sony's Tiny Pop from October 2015.Apart from being popular as a cartoon figure(人物) in the Netherlands and the UK, Miffy is known by many Asian fans as a lovely toy. In China, for example, the T-mall platform (an onlineshopping website) for designers will provide a section for Miffy, and Miffy in Chinese clothes will besold in October.There was a Miffy exhibition at the 751 Art District in Beijing in September and October. Nextyear, Miffy will take a flight to the space. It will be a Miffy toy in a space suit, and the size of it willdepend on the weight allowance.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。