阀门英语术语
阀门术语
gate with flap 在平面闸门或弧形闸门门叶顶部附设舌瓣供门顶溢流的闸门。 圆筒闸门
cylinder gate 具有竖直圆筒外形、从圆筒底部四周孔口过水的闸门。 环形闸门
ring gate 由内、外两层环形面板作成竖直空心浮筒式的闸门。 圆辊闸门
filling valve 附设在闸门门叶上、用于向门后充水使闸门前后水压平衡的阀门。 闸门零部件和启闭力 Gate parts and lifting force 门叶 gate leaf
闸门上用于直接挡水rt 沿闸门门叶高度设置的将水压力传至主轨的滑道或滑块。 滚动支承
roller support 将闸门门叶所受水压力传至主轨的滚柱式或滚轮式支承。 分段支承
segmented support 沿闸门门叶高度设置的非连续性的滑动支承。 连续支承
continuous support 沿闸门门叶高度全长设置的滑动支承。 吊耳
hoist eye(hook eye) 设置在闸门上部供起吊闸门用的部件。 导向装置
guiding device 闸门启闭时引导门叶在门槽轨道上保持正常位置的设施。 主轮
main wheel 闸门上用于向主轨传递水压力的轮式支承。 反轮
opposed wheel
位于与闸门主轮反向的一侧,防止门叶启闭时因前后倾斜而受到撞击的轮式支承。 侧轮
side wheel
位于闸门门叶边梁腹板上,防止门叶启闭时因左右摆动而受到撞击的轮式支承。 底缘
截止阀 stop valve(blow-off valve)
活门由阀轴丝杆操作,改变与阀座的间隙,使过流断面积变化用以截断或调节流量的阀 门。 止回阀(逆止阀,单向阀)
阀门大全(中英对照)
阀门大全（中英对照）backlash valve 无游隙阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air cylinder valve 气筒阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀1、阀门种类术语Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式衬胶蝶阀Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Butt Clamp对夹Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件。
阀门英语术语
:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valve guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围? ? 本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
? ? 阀门分类? ? 阀门valve? ? 用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
? ? 闸阀gate valve, slide valve? ? 启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
? ? 截止阀globe valve, stop valve? ? 启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门? ? 节流阀throttle valve? ? 通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
? ? 球阀ball valve? ? 启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
阀门英语术语
:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valve guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
阀门分类阀门valve用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
闸阀gate valve, slide valve启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
截止阀globe valve, stop valve启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
球阀ball valve启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
蝶阀butterfly valve启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。
阀门大全中英对照
阀门大全（中英对照）air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门quick opening valve 快开阀门quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者wash-out valve 清洗阀门adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air admission valve 进气阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀air cylinder valve 气筒阀air escape valve 泄气阀air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pilot valve 空气导向阀air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀air reversing valve 空气换向阀air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air valve 空气阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门air-operated valve 气动换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀alarm valve 报警阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀)ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle valve 角阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机)automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀automatic valve 自动阀automatic water level valve 自动水准阀automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball stop valve 球形止阀ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀bottom valve 底阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake application valve 制动作用阀brake control valve 制动控制阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brake valve 制动阀brass valve 黄铜阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breather valve 通气阀, 呼吸阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀bullet valve 球阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly control valve 蝶形控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀center valve 中心阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀charging valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) circulating-water valve 循环水阀circulation valve 环流阀clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀column switching valve 柱转换阀column valve 柱阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combination valve 组合阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀common slide valve 普通滑阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compensating valve 补偿阀compensation valve 平衡阀, 补偿阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀control air valve 控制空气阀control valve 控制阀, 调节阀;控制管, 调节管controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀Air valves空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator液位计LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Piping Safety Valves管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves快速排污阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves安全阀Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Stop Valves截止阀Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder FiltersY型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Applicable medium适用介质Applicable temperature适用温度Butt Clamp对夹Chemical analysis化学成份Connecting format连接形式Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materials for main parts主要零件材料Mechanical capacity机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure最高允许压力Model型号Name of parts零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping管路Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium纯铝Pure cupper纯铜Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Spring steel弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel不锈钢Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure壳体试验压力Service Fluid工作介质。
完整版阀门专业术语中英文对照
1. 缩写词和代号1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖 LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange SO---Slip-On Welding Flange SW---Socket Welding FlangeTh---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰 FF---All Flat Face 全平面RF---Raised Face 突面 FM---Female Face 凹面M---Male Face 凸面T---Tongue Face榫面 G---Groove Face槽面 RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面 1.2常用缩写词'13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc13Cr 阀芯带 STL 阀座 "ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡胶 Sch.No.---Schedule Number管表号 Bana-N 丁钠橡胶FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖FLG---Flange 法兰NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板 BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 FS---Forged Steel 锻钢NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆 SW Socket Weld 承插焊BN---Bayonet 卡套连接FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc挠性楔形闸板 OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖BRZ---Bronze 青铜GALV---Galvanized 镀锌OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架WN---Welding Neck Flange带颈对焊法兰 对焊环松套法兰带颈平焊兰 承插焊法兰弹性闸板 锥管螺纹TE---Thread End 螺纹端BW---Butt Weld 对焊连接HEX—六角头(螺栓)PTFE---Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯TC---Thread Cap 螺纹阀帽CI---Cast Iron 铸铁HF---Hard Face 硬表面RTFE---Reinforced PTFE 增强PTFEWB---Welded Bonnet 焊接阀盖CS---Carbon Steel 碳钢HW---Handlewheel 手轮缩写说明BE 坡口BW 对焊BL 法兰盖BC.SWING 螺栓阀盖旋启式BB.OS&Y 螺栓阀盖外螺纹及轭式BC.LIFT 螺栓阀盖升降式Dual-plate 双蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通径手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通径齿轮操作FF 全平面FL 法兰F 锻件GV 镀锌HF 硬质合金堆焊LJ 活套法兰L 翻边短节短规格LL 翻边短节长规格MFR'S.ST'd 制造商标准NPT 螺纹(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增强聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 过滤器SM 无缝STL 硬质合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚标号SB.ISRS 螺纹阀盖内螺纹明杆ISNS 内螺纹暗杆WL 焊接WN 带颈对焊WFR 对夹Y2 半硬不锈钢焊管专业名称中英文对照（一）锅炉热交换器用不锈钢钢管：stainless steel tube for boiler ，heat— excha nger材质：grade 外径：OD焊接方式：welding method包装方式：packing 标准：standard 壁厚：wt 产品应用：application 捆包木箱包装：bundle or wooden case 规格：specification薄壁不锈钢水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes 食品卫生不锈钢管：stainless steel sanitary tubes 开卷uncoiling 活塞loop 成型forming 焊接welding内外焊缝整平outside inside weld bead rolling 预矫正precalibration感应热处理：induction heat treating 定径矫直sizing straightening 涡流检测eddy current test喷码marking 切断cutting 水压检查hydrostatic test水下气压测试under water air pressure testX 射线检查X ray inspection 酸洗pickling 最终检查final inspection 发运shipping 光亮退火bright annealing 尺寸检测dimention examination 表面质量surface examination 液压试验hydrostatic test 气压测试pneumatic test 硬度测试harness test 金相组织测试分析metallographic examination 晶间腐蚀测试intergranular corrosion test机械性能测试mechanical property test 拉伸试验tension test 压扁试验flattering testASTM 标准下不锈钢焊管A249 关于奥氏体广泛用于热交换器，锅炉，过热器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用无缝和焊接的奥氏体不锈钢管制品标准A270 奥氏体铁素体无缝管卫生管A554 机械用焊管ASTM 命名方法及扩充（以ASTM A249 为例）:其中在ASTM 标准下，分别有以A.B.C 为首字母A：ferrous material 亚铁含铁材料黑色金属材料B：non —ferrous materials 不含铁材料有色金属材料C: cementitious materials 胶结材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后发展，分配可以用数字，在A25.0 出现之前没有实际意义。
阀门术语中英文对照
容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor滑片blade旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor涡旋盘scroll固定涡旋盘stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor斜盘swash plate摇盘wobble plate螺杆式压缩机screw compressor单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor阴转子female rotor阳转子male rotor主转子main rotor闸转子gate rotor无油压缩机oil free compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机single acting compressor双作用压缩机double acting compressor双效压缩机dual effect compressor双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor双级压缩机compound compressor多级压缩机multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor 串轴式压缩机tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀line valve, stop valve排气截止阀discharge line valve吸气截止阀suction line valve部分负荷旁通口partial duty port能量调节器energy regulator容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve容量控制器capacity control消声器muffler联轴节coupling曲轴箱crankcase曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater轴封crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒stuffing box轴封填料shaft packing机械密封mechanical seal波纹管密封bellows seal转动密封rotary seal迷宫密封labyrinth seal轴承bearing滑动轴承sleeve bearing偏心环eccentric strap滚珠轴承ball bearing滚柱轴承roller bearing滚针轴承needle bearing止推轴承thrust bearing外轴承pedestal bearing臼形轴承footstep bearing轴承箱bearing housing止推盘thrust collar偏心销eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight 曲柄轴crankshaft偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴crank throw type crankshaft连杆connecting rod连杆大头crank pin end连杆小头piston pin end曲轴crankshaft主轴颈main journal曲柄crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销crank pin曲拐crank throw曲拐机构crank-toggle阀盘valve disc阀杆valve stem阀座valve seat阀板valve plate阀盖valve cage阀罩valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程valve lift阀孔valve port吸气口suction inlet压缩机气阀compressor valve吸气阀suction valve排气阀delivery valve圆盘阀disc valve环片阀ring plate valve簧片阀reed valve舌状阀cantilever valve条状阀beam valve提升阀poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore余隙容积clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket活塞排量swept volume, piston displacement理论排量theoretical displacement实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement, actual output of gas 气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement气缸cylinder气缸体cylinder block气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head安全盖（假盖）safety head假盖false head活塞环piston ring气环sealing ring刮油环scraper ring油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke吸气行程suction stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balanced type compressor CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesL形三通式L-pattern three wayT形三通式T-pattern three way安全阀Safety valve暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve百叶窗;闸板shutter百叶窗式挡板louver damper摆阀式活塞泵swing gate piston pump保温式Steam jacket type报警阀alarm valve报警阀;信号阀;脉冲阀sentinel valve背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve背压率Rate of back pressuec本体阀杆密封body stem seal波纹管阀Bellows valves波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve波纹管密封式Bellows seal type波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve薄膜thin film薄膜;隔膜diaphragm薄膜式减压阀Diapjragm reducing valve薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves不封闭式Unseal type槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves颤振Flutter常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超低温阀门Cryogenic valve超高压阀门Super high pressure valve超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单向阀Non-return Valve单闸板Single gate disc单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve弹簧式安全阀Direct spring loaded safety valve弹簧座Spring plate弹性闸板Flexible gate disc当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacity挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide低温阀门Sub-zero valve低压阀门Low pressure valve底阀bottom valve底阀Foot valve电磁动装置Eletro magnetic actuator电磁阀magnetic valve电磁阀solenoid valve电磁－液动装置Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator电动阀mortor operated valve电动阀motorized valve电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动装置Electric actuator电－液动装置Eletro hydraulic actuator电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic servovalve调节弹簧Regulation spring调节阀adjusting valve调节阀control valve调节阀regulating valve调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw调节圈Adjusting ring蝶板Disc蝶阀；瓣阀butterfly valve蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀flap valve蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve定比减压阀Proprutioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve动态特性Dynamic characteristics对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式阀门Clamp valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves额定排量Certified capacity额定排量系数Derated coefficient of discharge 二通阀Two-way valves阀valve阀板valve deck plate阀板valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve阀门种类中英文对照中文英文中文英文阀门valve 通用阀门General valve球阀Ball valve 槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ 螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Ball Valves API球阀API Ball valves浮动球阀Float Ball valves 固定球阀Trunnion-mounted Ball valves三通法兰球阀Three Ball valves V 型调节球阀V-Regulating Ball valves闸阀Gate valve 楔式闸阀Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Scum Gate V alves薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves 水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves 平板闸阀Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 电动平行式双闸板闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 明杆平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves截止阀Globe valve 角式截止阀Angle Globe valves门角式截止阀Angle Type Globe V alves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop V alves法兰截止阀Flange Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining Globe V alves直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valves止回阀Check valve 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check V alves立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀Butterfly Valve 对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valve衬里蝶阀Lining Butterfly Valves 蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 金属密封蝶阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves隔膜阀diaphragm valve 旋塞阀plug valve安全阀safety valve 管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves回转阀rotary valve 减压阀pressure reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves 泄压阀Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap valve 组合阀Combination valves针形阀Pintle valve 仪表阀Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 空气阀门Air valves排灰阀Ash valves 吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves 平衡阀Balance valves波纹管阀Bellows valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves制动阀Brake valves 对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves地下管道阀Culvert valves 双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves排水阀Drainage valves 紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves排气阀Exhaust valves 浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap手动阀Hand-operated valves 液压继动阀Hydraulic relay valves限位阀Limit valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Lining T-Cock Valves 液位计Liquid Indicator 浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves柱塞阀Plunger valves 压力（増压）阀Pressure valve快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves 电磁阀Solenoid valves 过滤器Strainer 节流阀Throttle Valves阀门术语中英文对照中文英文口径bore公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作压差Operating pressure工作背压Operating back pressure关闭压力Lockup pressure开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type阀门零配件中英文对照中文英文阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀座Seat ring阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing挡板damper导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate轴套Axis Guide球、球芯Ball密封圈Ball seat螺母Mut螺栓Screw弹簧Spring闸板Wedge Disc。
阀门英语术语对照
阀门英语术语对照 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT第二节阀门术语一、阀门类别（中英文对照）闸阀[Gatevalve;Slidevalve]截止阀[Globevalve;Stopvalve]止回阀[Checkvalve;Non-returnvalve]球阀[Ballvalve]蝶阀[Butterflyvalve]旋塞阀[Plugvalve]节流阀[Throttlevalve]隔膜阀[Diaphragmvalve]针型阀[Pintlemvalve]低温阀[Lowtemperaturevalve]二、结构及零件(中英文对照）结构长度[FacetoFace;EndtoEnd;FacetoEnddimension] 结构形式[Typeofconstruction]角式[Angletype]直通式[Throughwaytype]保温式[Steamjackettype]连接形式[Typeofconnecting]电动装置[Electricactuator]气动装置[Pneumaticactuator]齿轮操作[Gearoperation]手轮操作[Handwheel]阀体[Body]阀盖[Bonnet;cover;cap;lid]阀瓣[Disc]闸板[Wedge]阀杆[Stem;Spindle]阀杆螺母[Stemnut;Yokenut]填料函[Stuffingbox]填料压盖[Gland]支架[Yoke]上密封[Backseat]阀座[Seat]螺栓[Blot]螺母[Nut]填料[Packing]球体[Ball]销轴[Hingepin]摇杆[Arm;Hinge]密封面[Sealface]主要性能参数[Specification]公称压力(PN)[Nominalpressure]公称通径（DN）[Nominaldiameter]工作压力[Workingpressure]壳体试验[Shelltest]密封试验[Sealtest]三、其它术语(中英文对照）BW表示对焊连接方式SW表示承插焊连接方式=全通径BB-螺栓连接阀盖PSB-内压自密封阀盖=齿轮操作BG-伞齿轮PWHT-焊后热处理PCD-中心圆直径=硬质面CS-碳钢FS-锻钢AS-合金钢SS-不锈钢CI-铸铁OS&Y-明杆支架结构。
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阀门英语术语:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body 阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valv e guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier 阀座valve seat(b ody seat)阀座;阀盘valve s eat阀座环seat ring 阀座密封嵌条seali ng strip for valve seat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bu shing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat 密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cy lindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置C onical gear actuato r挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
阀门分类阀门valve用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
闸阀gate valve, slide valve启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
截止阀globe valve, stop valve启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
球阀ball valve启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
蝶阀butterfly valve启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。
隔膜阀diaphragm valve启闭式（隔膜）由阀杆带动，沿阀杆轴线作升降运动，并将动作机构与介质隔开的阀门。
旋塞阀cock启闭式（塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门。
止回阀check valve, non-return valve启闭式（阀瓣）借介质作用力，自动阻止介质逆流的阀门。
安全阀safety valve, relief valve启闭式（阀瓣）汉管道或机器设备内介质压力超过规定值时自动开启排放；低于规定值时自动关闭。
对管道或机器起保护作用的阀门。
减压阀pressure reducing valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）的节流，将介质压力降低，并借阀后压力的直接作用，使阀后压力自动保持在一定范围内的阀门。
疏水阀steam trap自动排放凝结水并阻止蒸汽泄漏的阀门。
排污阀用于锅炉、压力容器等设备排污的阀门。
低压阀门low pressure valve公称压力PN≤1.6MPa的各种阀门。
中压阀门middle pressure valve公称压力为PN≥2.0~PN＜10.0MPa的各种阀门。
高压阀门high pressure valve公称压力PN≥10.0MPa的各种阀门。
超高压阀门super high pressure valve 公称压力PN≥100.0MPa的各种阀门。
高温阀门high temperature valve用于介质温度＞450℃的各种阀门。
低温阀门sub-zero valve用于介质温度为-40℃~-100℃的各种阀门。
超低温阀门cryogenic valve用于介质温度＜-100℃的各种阀门。
2.2 结构与零部件2.2.1 结构结构长度face-to-face dimension, face-t o-centre dimension阀门进、出口端面之间的距离；或进口端面至出口轴线的距离。
直通式阀门结构长度through way type of valves Face to face dimensions在阀体通道终端两个垂直于阀门轴线平面之间的距离。
2.2.1.3角式阀门结构长度angle type of valves Face to face,end to end, center to face and centerto end dimensions在阀体通道某一终端垂直于轴线的平面与阀体另一终端轴线之间的距离。
结构形式type of construction各类阀门在结构和几何形状上的主要特征。
直通式through way type进、出口轴线重合或相互平行的阀体形式。
角式angle type进、出口轴线相互垂直的阀体形式。
直流式y-globe type, y-type,diaphragm type通路成一直线，阀杆位置与阀体通路轴线成锐角的阀体形式。
三通式three way type具有三个通路方向的阀体形式。
T形三通式T-pattern three way塞子（或球体）的通路呈“T”璩的三通式。
L形三通式L-pattern three way塞子（或球体）的通路呈“L”璩的三通式。
平衡式balance type利用介质压力平衡其对阀杆的轴向力的结构形式。
杠杆式lever type采用杠杆带动启闭件的结构形式。
常开式normally open type无外力作用时，启闭件自动处于开启位置的结构形式。
常闭式normally closed type无外力作用时，启闭件自动处于关闭位置的结构形式。
保温式steam jacket type带有蒸汽加热夹套结构的各种阀门。
波纹管式bellows seal type带有波纹管结构的各种阀门。
全径阀门full-opening valve阀门内所有部位流道内径尺寸与公称管道内径尺寸相同的阀门。
缩径阀门reduced-opening valve阀门内流道孔通径缩小的阀门。
缩口阀门reduced-bore valve阀门内流道孔通径缩小，且阀门关闭件流道口为非圆形的阀门。
单向阀门un-directional valve设计为仅一个介质流动方向密封的阀门。
双向阀门bi-directional valve设计为两个介质流动方向均密封的阀门。
双座双向阀门twin-seat, both seats bi-d irectional, valve阀门有两个密封座，每个阀座的两个介质流动方向均可密封的阀门。
一单向座、一双向座的双座阀twin-seat, o ne seat un-directional and one seatsbi-directional, valve阀门有两个密封座，一个阀座的单向密封，另一个座双方密封的阀门。
双关双泄放阀（DDB）double-block-and-bleed valve具有两个密封副的阀门，在关闭位置时，两个密封副可同时保持密封状态，中腔内（两个密封副间）的阀体有一个泄放介质压力的接口。
表示符号DBB。
上密封back seat, back face当阀门全开时，阻止介质由填料函处渗漏的一种密封结构。
内压自封pressure seal利作介质压力使阀体与阀盖连接处实现自动密封的结构。
阀杆头部尺寸dimension of valve stem head阀杆与手轮、手柄或其它操纵机械装配连接部位的结构尺寸。
阀杆端部尺寸dimension of valve stem end阀杆与启闭件连接部位的结构尺寸。
连接槽尺寸dimension of connecting c hannel启闭件与阀杆装配连接部位的结构尺寸。
连接形式type of connection阀门与管道或机器设备的连接所采用的各种方式（如法兰连接、螺纹连接、焊接连接等）。
2.2.2 零部件阀体body与管道（或机器设备）直接连接，构成介质流通流道的零件。
阀盖bonnet, cover, cap, lid与阀体相连并与阀体（或通过其它零件，如隔膜等）构成压力腔的主要零件。
启闭件disc用于截断或调节介质流通的一种零件的统称，如闸阀中的闸板、节流阀中的阀瓣等。
阀瓣disc截止阀、节流阀、止回阀等阀门中的启闭件。
阀座bodyseat ring, shoulder seated, bottom seat安装在阀体上，与启闭件组成密封副的零件。
密封面sealing face启闭件与阀座（阀体）紧密贴合，起密封作用的两个接触面。
阀杆stem, apindle将启闭力传递到启闭件上的主要零件。
阀杆螺母yoke bushing, yoke nut与阀杆螺纹构成运动副的零件。
填料函在阀盖（或阀体）上，充填填料，用来阻止介质由阀杆处泄漏的一种结构。
填料箱stuffing box充填填料，阻止介质自阀杆处泄漏的零件。
填料压盖gland, gland flange, pne-piec e glang用以压紧填料达到密封的零件。
填料packing,packing rings装入填料函（或填料箱）中，阻止介质双阀杆处泄漏的填充物。
填料垫packing seat, packing washer支承填料，保持填料密封的零件。
支架yoke在阀盖或阀体上，用于支承阀杆螺母和传动机构的零件。
撞击手轮impact handwheel, hammer b low handwheel利用撞击作用力以减轻阀门操作力的手轮结构。
2.2.3 传动装置驱动装置actuator用来操作阀门并与阀门相连接的一种装置。
该装置可以用手动、电力、气力、液力或其组合形式的动力源来驱动，其运动过程可由行程、转矩或轴向推力的大小来控制。
多回转驱动装置multi-turn-actuator驱动装置向阀门传递转矩时，输出轴可至少旋转一圈，且能承受推力。
部分回转驱动装置part-turn-actuator驱动装置向阀门传递转矩时，输出轴的旋转圈数少于一圈。
不要求一定能承受推力。
电动装置electric actuator用电力驱动启闭或调节阀门的装置。
气动装置pneumatic actuator用气压力驱动启闭或调节阀门的装置。
直线型气动装置linear pneumatic actuat or在封闭的气体回路中，依靠压缩空气的作用使气动装置输出轴作直线运动的气动装置。
回转型气动装置rotary pneumatic actua tor在封闭的气体回路中，依靠压缩空气的作用使气动装置输出轴作小于360°回转运动的气动装置。
气动装置的行程stroke of pneumatic ac tuator在压缩空气的作用下，气动装置的输出轴沿其轴线方向的线位移或绕其轴线中心的角位移。
液动装置hydraulic actuator用液压力启闭或调节阀门的驱动装置。