雅思写作基础学习知识课补充讲义

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雅思写作讲义2

雅思写作讲义2

我的授课简要内容:第一节:介绍雅思写作,结合雅思四大评分标准,第六代和剑桥考官范文讲解线图和饼图第二节:结合第六代和剑桥考官范文讲解柱状图和表格第三节:结合剑桥考官范文、第六代及2010年真题介绍流程图、地图等第四节:结合雅思四大评分标准、第六代、剑桥考官的范文及2006-2010年考试真题讲解大作文的四大主要模式及结构、审题、论证方法和结尾段方法第五节:结合雅思2006-2010年考试真题讲解教育和语言核心话题第六节:结合雅思2006-2010年考试真题讲解科技话题和环境话题第七节:结合雅思2006-2010年考试真题讲解国际合作与交流、媒体与广告核心话题第八节:结合雅思2006-2010年考试真题讲解政府职能及其它社会现象与问题第九节:介绍找分论点的15个原则, 词汇及句型NEW CHANNEL INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION GROUP LIMITED第一节介绍和讲解线图和饼图教学目标:了解雅思写作考试的相关细节,掌握雅思四大评分标准,第六代和学写线图和饼图总体安排:课时—小时教学内容:讲解大小作文的细节,结合雅思四大评分标准和剑桥考官范文讲解线图和饼图教学方法:讲解课件,剑桥考官范文与复印材料教学重点:结合雅思四大评分标准掌握线图和饼图的写作方法教学难点:短期掌握线图和饼图的固定句型及写作技巧,并改掉作文中重复的语法与标点错误教学亮点:小作文考试的快速突破技巧及核心固定句型Overall,/In general, /On the whole, it is evident/obvious/clear( to note)/notable (from the fihures/information provided by the graph)that…,while/ whilst/ whereas …;Provided is the line chart revealing ….;The following ten years witnessed a considerable/three-fold rise in…;There was a significant growth in the following…, hitting the highest point at…in…; (Likewise,)A substantial increase was (also) found/ seen in…/ came/ occured to… (over the same period);The number of… suffered a huge decline between…and…, then dipping to…in…; Thereafter, however,…lost the favour of…, dropping from…in…to…in…;Ne xt came …, at…, doubling/tripling…;…—the second favoured…ranked/listed/ involved/in question/in the rankings—constituted…;…enjoined the same popularity as …, equaling…;…, by contrast, is shown to fall steadily in the same period to…from…;When it com es to…, however, the reverse is true等课后作业:熟悉写作考试话题,小作文考试类型与结构,做第六代中的P70,82,83,86练习,阅读及背诵剑桥雅思考试考官的线图(C5T1)和饼图(G7T4)范文各一篇,及摘抄出描述趋势、比较和总结的句型、并各模写(G6T2, 指定)一篇一. 介绍(10mins)1. 进考场应该弄清楚的四个问题1)雅思作文开头段就要表明自己的观点吗?2)被动语态更容易拿高分吗?3)雅思作文可以采用缩写吗?4)雅思作文到底多久会重复一次?2. 评分标准任务的完成;结构的完整性和逻辑的连贯性;语言表达的准确性和流畅性;论证能力(主要是Task2)中国人作文得分很低的原因:不明白英汉两种语言的差别英语的句子是化零为整,中文是化整为零。

雅思写作课程讲义

雅思写作课程讲义

雅思写作课程讲义1. 导言雅思写作作为雅思考试的一部分,在考生中具有重要的地位。

良好的写作能力不仅可以帮助考生在雅思考试中取得好成绩,也对考生今后的学习和工作具有重要意义。

因此,在雅思写作课程中,我们将会对雅思写作的基本技巧、常见题型和考试策略进行详细讲解,帮助考生提升写作水平。

2. 雅思写作的基本技巧2.1. 语法和词汇雅思写作中,语法和词汇是考生最基础的要求。

在写作过程中,考生需要注意自己的句子结构是否清晰,用词是否准确。

为了提升语法和词汇水平,考生可以多读写英语文章,积累一些常用的词汇和固定搭配。

2.2. 句子的连贯性在雅思写作中,句子的连贯性对于提升写作分数至关重要。

考生需要合理使用过渡词、连接词以及代词等,使句子之间有逻辑关系,并且流畅地表达自己的观点。

2.3. 长短句结合在文章中,考生可以使用长句和短句结合的方式,以增加文章的变化性和层次感。

适当使用长句可以展示考生较高的语言水平,而短句则可以突出主题,增强表达的力度。

3. 雅思写作常见题型3.1. 图表题雅思写作中,经常会出现关于图表的题目,例如柱状图、饼图、表格等。

对于这类题型,考生需要学会正确解读图表,并且能够准确描述图表中的数据变化和趋势。

3.2. 讨论题雅思写作中的讨论题要求考生就某个观点或者议题进行阐述,提出自己的观点并给出支持理由。

在这类题型中,考生需要灵活运用各种句型,展示自己的观点和论证能力。

3.3. 任务型题任务型题是雅思写作中的一种常见题型。

在这类题型中,考生需要完成一系列写作任务,例如描述过程、解决问题等。

考生需要根据题目要求,合理组织文章结构,并进行清晰的逻辑分析。

4. 雅思写作的考试策略4.1. 时间管理在雅思写作考试中,时间管理是非常重要的。

考生需要在规定的时间内完成写作任务,因此,合理安排写作时间,控制好每个部分的时间分配是必要的。

4.2. 注意字数雅思写作要求考生在规定的字数范围内完成写作任务。

因此,考生需要在考试前熟悉每个部分的字数要求,并在写作过程中限制自己的篇幅,确保不超出或者不达到字数要求。

雅思基础班写作讲义

雅思基础班写作讲义

雅思基础班写作讲义【观点型作文模板】首段部分:一,(背景句)In this day and age, 主题词is advancing at an amazing rate in a host of arenas.二,(观点导入句)As to/ Concerning the issuewhether…or…, people from all walks of life can hardly reach an absolute consensus. whether+ 从句…or not, there exists a fierce controversy among people.三,主旨句讨论①If it is up to me, my objective analyses for their views will be based on the following parts.②Personally, I think that both of their views have reasonable/rational exposition.单边讨论①For my part, the boons brought by far outweigh its bane. (事物)②Personally, I think that their view has both merit and demerit. (观点)纯倾向①As I see it, my view will be identical with the advocates'/objectors'.②Personally, I am inclined to the advocates'/objectors' view.主体部分:讨论A(第二段)The advocates hold a view that 正面观点,based on the following reasons. To begin with, 理由一;拓展2-3句话Additionally, 理由二;拓展1-2句话Lastly, 理由二;拓展1-2句话讨论B(第三段)The objectors,however, argue that 反面观点, with the following supporting reasons.In the first place, 理由一;拓展2-3句话In the second place, 理由二;拓展1-2句话In the third place, 理由二;拓展1-2句话单边讨论型第二段Admittedly, 话题can bring about numerous benefits to us.In the first place, 理由一;拓展2-3句话In the second place, 理由二;拓展1-2句话In the third place, 理由二;拓展1-2句话Undeniably,doubtless to say,单边讨论型第三段However, it would be erroneous if we failed to acknowledge its drawbacks. On one hand, 理由一;拓展1-3句话On the other hand, 理由二;拓展1-3句话纯倾向(第二段) First and foremost, no one can fail to take into account that +句子(理由一)拓展 3-4句话纯倾向(第三段) In addition, it goes without saying that + 句子(理由二)拓展 3-4句话纯倾向(第四段) Last but not least, there is no denying the fact that +句子(理由三)拓展 3-4句话结尾部分:单边(倾向)To conclude, I concede that we can profit from the advantages of …… immensely. Yet, we should not neglect its disadvantages. On balance, we should seek out the most effective approach to make full use of its advantages and avoid its disadvantages. Ignore, lose sight of ...双边In a nutshell, we can draw a conclusion that both their views have reasonable exposition/elaboration. As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to …, but I will not concede that ….纯单边Taking all the reasons into consideration, all the evidence lends the strongest support to my convincing conclusion that +句子(结论)救命结尾模板:To put all into one nutshell,there is no rose without thorns, has no exception.Whether it is ablessing or a curse is dependent on how moderately or appropriately we employ . What we should do is to figure out the balance between them, bringing its strengths into full play and diminishing its weaknesses into least extent.★模板不是千篇一律的,要活用模板!很多观点型作文模板可以相互套用!【现象问题型模板】首段部分:一,背景句In this day and age, 主题词is advancing at a staggering rate in a host of arenas. 二,导入问题,现象句It has been cast into sharp focus that + 句子 . 三,说明句vexing/perplexing problem confronting the modern people. acute/severe/grave/serious This has become a(n)thorny/buring/pressingprominent/striking/noticeableConfront sb with sth, sb confront sth主体部分:分析原因(第二段)As I see it, there are some causes to explain such a phenomenon as the followed.(分析原因,过渡句)【或者】From my own perspective, the causes leading to 现象are manifold/diverse/twofold.First and foremost, 原因一mainly contribute(s) to the phenomenon of ……. (分论点1)拓展部分What's worse/more, we partly attribute the problem of现象to 原因二. (分论点2)拓展部分Lastly, 原因三is also the culprit of the phenomenon of …(分论点3)拓展部分分析后果(第二段)As I see it, 现象、问题perhaps will breed/generate several consequences/effects as the following parts.(主题句1)【或者】From my own perspective, if such a phenomenon is not appropriately disposed of, many problems/dangers/perils/hazards will ensue.In the first place, the phenomenon of ……will mainly spawn the 后果一. (分论点1)拓展部分In the second place, the phenomenon of ……will contribute to 后果二. (分论点2)拓展部分In the final place, the phenomenon of ……will engender 后果三. (分论点3)拓展部分解决措施(第三段)Given the severity of such a problem, we should adopt effective measures without any delay to eliminate the problem as the followed.(主题句2)【或者】With a view to solving such a problem, we have no alternative but to take immediatemeasures as the followed.On one hand, 措施一(分论点1)拓展部分On the other hand, 措施二(分论点2)拓展部分救命结尾措施模板:To walk out of such difficult situation, we have no alternative but to adopt immediate measures to eliminate the serious problem. What the government or authorities concerned should do is to 政府措施. Meanwhile, as an individual, we should 个人措施.【范文1】Nowadays, impacts energy fuels, such as petrol, natural gas and coal, exert on the development of human society are profound on a large scale.(背景句) It has been cast into sharp relief that the development of human society is increasingly demanding for energy fuels.(话题导入句)As I see it, such a phenomenon will breed three main consequences as the followed. (主旨句)In the first place, such a phenomenon may give rise to the rampantover-exploitation of energy fuels.(后果一) More often than not, human society is developing by leaps and bounds with the large depletion of natural energies. Obviously, the surging demand for natural resources will definitely lead to the increasing prices of natural resources. Hence, a growing number of people will over-exploitate these resources for the sake of maximum profits.In the second place, the phenomenon of increasing consumption of energy resources will engender a large quantity of pollutants.(后果二)For example, the process of refining the energy fuels: petroleum, will emit a huge amount of fumes, which include carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Particularly, the sulfur dioxide is the culprit of acid rain which may devastate the forest and crops. Thus, it will exert a negative influence on environment.In the final place, such a phenomenon will generate the regional conflicts.(后果三)Since the energy fuel is limited, more people or nations will be involved in potential conflicts for the precious resources. So, regional confrontations are inevitable.To walk out of this difficult situation, some effective and feasible measures should be adopted without any delay. What the authorities must do is to pass laws and regulation to alleviate the surging demand for energy fuels. And meanwhile, individuals should spare no efforts to economize the use of energy fuels.[314 words]【或者结尾】Given the severity of such a problem, we should adopt immediate measures without anydelay to eliminate the problem as the followed. On one hand, international society and authorities concerned should make joint efforts to alleviate the surging demand for energy fuels.On the other hand, as an individual, we should spare no efforts to economize the use of energyfuels.【范文2】In present-day society, advertisement industry is advancing by leaps and bounds in a host of arenas(背景句). It has to be admitted that there exists a fierce controversy among people as to the issue whether we can get benefits from the ban of all forms of advertisements or not(观点导入句). For my part, the advantages brought by advertisings far out weigh its drawbacks.(主旨句).Admittedly, advertisements have some disadvantages in our society.(主题句①). On one hand, advertisement is annoying(理由①). Internet is always awash with Spam which is disturbing our surfing internet. Besides, TV programs are often interrupted by a sudden advent of advertisements. So it is annoying for us. On the other hand, some advertisements provide some misleading and distorted information to the audience(理由②). For example, some advertisements have exaggerated the products, which cheat the consumers misled by the advertisements. This has infringed on the rights of consumers. Hence, it is proper to ban some irritating and fraudulent advertisements.However, it would be erroneous if we failed to acknowledge advertisements' advantages.(主题句②). In the first place, advertisements will create a win-win situation to both manufacturers and consumers(理由①). In fact, some consumers demand for a specific commodity, but they are notinformed about which product is suitable for them. Meanwhile, some manufacturers will sell their products but no one knows their products. Under such a circumstance, can advertisement help manufacturer to publicize their commodities and give information to consumers which product can be purchased. In the second place, some non-commercial advertisement is serving for social welfares(理由②). For example, somenon-commercial advertisements educate the public to be aware of the importance of charity or environment protection. In the final place, advertisement is one of the most pervasive industries(理由③). It will contribute a vast amount of money to people and support the huge industry of media. Without advertisement, most of forms media will soon disappear. Thereby, it is not convincing to prohibit all kinds of advertisements.To conclude, I concede that some advertisements serve no useful purpose, or even misleading information in various media, yet we should not neglect the blessings brought by advertisements. As far I am concerned, the ban of all forms of advertisement should be prudent(总结个人看法). On balance, we should seek out the most effective method to make full use of the benefits of advertisements and avoid their drawbacks as possible.【或者结尾】To put all into one nutshell, there is no rose without thorns, advertisements have no exception. Whether it is a blessing or a curse is dependent on how moderately or appropriately we employ them. What we should do is to figure out a rational balance between them, bringing its strengths into full play and diminishing its weaknesses to the least extent.【范文3】In this day and age, technology is revolutionizing the way that we live, and especially communicate. (背景句) Concerning the issue whether e-mail will completely replace the letter-writing or not, people from all walks of lives can hardly reach an absolute consensus.(导入观点句) Some people think that new technology, such ase-mail, will eliminate the letter-writing gradually, while some others say that letter-writing will be retained in future. (提出正反两个观点) Personally, my objective analyses for their views will be given as the followed.(主旨句)Now that e-mail brings about numerous strengths to our communication, the advocates hold their view based on the following cogent reasons.(主题句①:正方观点) First and foremost, using e-mail can augment the working efficiency during the process of going about daily routines.(理由①) For example, it usually takes at least a week to send a letter from China to the U.K, but sending an e-mail is always simultaneous and instant with receiving e-mail in different places of the globe. So, using e-mail is time-saving and efficient. Furthermore, the security of using e-mail can be assured on a large scale. (理由②) Compared with letter-writing, sending an e-mail is processed in the digital programs, not by various means of transportations: ship, plane and car. Lastly, using e-mail is cost-effective. (理由③) In China, it costs at least 1yuan (about 10 pence of the U.K) to send a postcard, but it almost free to send an e-mail to one of your friends. Obviously, using e-mail is money-saving. However, given that letter-writing has its own advantages, the objectors hold such a viewpoint grounded as the following reasons.(主题句②反方观点) In the first place, business letters are very formal paper documents that need to be kept in archives.(理由①) As a case in point, business contracts should be sent。

雅思写作7.0课程讲义全

雅思写作7.0课程讲义全

2010年冲刺班雅思A类写作讲义主讲:刘巍巍第一讲雅思高分写作思路总览雅思写作高分:7分或7分以上第一节的内容:1.雅思写作的整体介绍2.高分写作的要求3.解决问题的方案4.课程的总览一.雅思写作的整体介绍General Introduction听力、阅读考试之后60分钟Task 1 and Task 2A类和G类的区别:task 2 议论文task 1 A:图表作文G:书信评分:以T ask 2 为主二:高分写作的要求评分标准:Vocabulary and Sentence Structure(词汇与句子结构)Arguments, Ideas and Evidence(论证,论点和论据)Communicative Quality(交流质量)Vocabulary and Sentence Structure(词汇与句子结构)1.避免使用过于低级的单词The problem becomes worse by the poor effects we made.The problem was compounded due to the ineffective measures we had taken.They claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only an incorrect argument.The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only a lame argument.People face violence and crimes on TV and films every day.People are bombarded by violence and crimes on TV and films every day.The kind of growth may lead to very bad results.The kind of growth may lead to dire consequences.consequence:far-reaching(深远的), profound(深刻的), adverse(不利的), catastrophic(灾难的), damaging(破坏性的), devastating(破坏性的), dire(可怕的), disastrous(灾难的), fatal(致命的), tragic(悲惨的), severe (严重的),2.避免过分重复同一样的单词Mothers enjoy the same right for career advancement as fathers do.Mothers are just as entitled to career advancement as fathers.Mothers are empowered to career advancement as fathers.3.尽可能展示多变的句型定语从句:China is the largest developing country and is enjoying rapid economic growth. As a result, in the streets of major cities in China, there are thousands of vehicles of all kinds.As the largest developing country, China is enjoying rapid economic growth, the evidence of which can be seen in all major cities whose streets are teeming with thousands of vehicles of all kinds.倒装句:Young people are so impulsive and easily influenced that they are constantly tricked by advertisement in all forms of media.Impulsive and easily influenced as young people are, they are constantly tricked by advertisement in all forms of media.伴随状语:It is common now for kids to spend six and a half days in school each week because they have to sit through one extra class after another.It is common for kids to spend six and a half days in school each week, sitting through one extra class after another.设问句:Even if machine translation were able to eradicate all the language barriers between peoples, learning foreign languages still make sense.Even if machine translation were able to eradicate all the language barriers between people, would there be no point in learning foreign languages? By no means.Arguments, Ideas and Evidence(论证,论点和论据)Some people think that in order to improve the quality of education, high school students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers, but other people maintain that such evaluation and criticism may cause loss of respect for teachers and discipline. What do you think?有人认为,为了提高教育质量,我们应该鼓励高中生对自己的老师进行评估;别的人却认为这种评估是不尊重教师、违反学校纪律的行为。

【小站教育】雅思写作基础讲义

【小站教育】雅思写作基础讲义

400-080-6358
1 变化:上升 Itrises/increases /climbsup/...... Sharply/dramatically/gradually/slightly/......from ...in ...to...in... 2 变化:下降 Itfalls/decreases/drops/...... Sharply/dramatically/gradually/slightly/......from ...in ...to...in... 3 变化:波动 Itremainedunsteady/ fluctuatingwithan......overtheperiodfrom ......to...... 1 平缓 Itremainedstablebetween......and...... 4 个基本点:起点、最高点、最低点、终点 Itstarted/haditsstartingpoint at......in......, Itreachedthehighestpoint/peakedat......in.......; Itreachedthelowestpoint at......in....../tothefoot/atthebottomin...... andthengaveitsfinishingpoint at......in....... 如果在表述数字无法精确取读时, 可以使用模糊词汇在数字面前,可以更加体现出写作时的 学术严谨性,模糊词汇: around/ about/almost/nearly/approximately......

400-080-6358 பைடு நூலகம்
♦试图使用不常用词汇,但有时使用不准确 ♦在拼写及 /或构词方面有错误,但不影响交流 ♦综合使用简单句式与复杂句式 ♦在语法及标点符号方面有一些错误,但这些错误很少影响交流 5 分作文: ♦基本上能就写作任务作文,但某些地方写作格式有时存在不当之处 ♦(学术类)机械地描述细节,缺乏清晰的概述;有时未能提供数据支持所描述的内容; ♦(培训类)信函有时能体现特定的写作目的,但有时目的不清晰;行文语气变化不定,且 有时不得体; ♦呈现但不能充分地涵盖主要内容 /要点;有时出现着重表述细节的倾向 ♦有一定组织性地呈现信息,但总体来说有时缺乏清晰的总体行文推进 ♦衔接手段不足、不准确或过度使用 ♦由于指代和替换不足显得行文重复 ♦使用词汇范围有限,但能达到进行写作任务的最低限度 ♦在拼写及 /或构词方面可能出现明显的错误,且可能会对读者造成一定的阅读困难 � 雅思 Academic Writing 需要掌握的语法知识: 词汇: 小作文:数据对比和趋势描述词汇掌握, 大作文:动词的多样化/ 名词的准确性/ 形容词副词修饰恰当/ 介词短语精确使用 句型: 简单句的精准表达。 并列句的并列恰当。 复合句的使用,以此避免简单句的啰嗦,使主从句思想分明的基 础上,结构更加紧凑。 分词结构的点缀使用,当然要根据自己写作分数的要求做句型的合理安排。 集萃正餐:写作细节描述 WritingTaskOne � GeneralStatement

雅思写作基础课堂材料-学案版(基本语法夯实)

雅思写作基础课堂材料-学案版(基本语法夯实)

雅思写作基础课堂补充材料第一讲一、雅思写作综合介绍二、英文写作基础知识(一)英语句子的基本成分1、主语:句中要说明的人、事、物,可以由名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式、主语从句来担当。

主语从句作主语,it作形式主语:(1) 名词性句型:It is often the case/the fact/a well-known fact/a popular (common) belief that…(2) 主动句型:It seems that…It goes without saying that…(3) 被动句型It is (generally/widely/extensively/universally/commonly)said/believed/reported/ accepted/announced/estimated/acknowledged that…It is must be admitted/stressed out that…It cannot be denied/can be foreseen that…(4) 形容词性句型It is obvious/generally arguable/ harmful that…It is as clear as crystal that…不定式作主语,it作形式主语It is +adj./n. (for sb.) to do sth.It is almost impossible to talk of our vivid earth without mentioning the significant roles played by various wild animals.It is not efficient for the commuters to use their private cars to and back from their workplaces.It is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.2、谓语:用来说明主语的状态、动作或者特征,主要由及物动词、不及物动词、系动词或情态动词+v.原形构成的。

新东方雅思写作讲义

新东方雅思写作讲义

雅思写作完全攻略Total Solution of IELTS Writing俞伟国-2009-雅思考试作文部分题型课时安排:Marking SystemEssay WritingIntroductionBodyConclusionStructureReport Writing近年雅思考试中国大陆考区作文部分得分情况(From Mat Clark)Band4 or below: 15%-20% Band5: 60% Band6: 15%-20% Band7: <5% Band8 or above: RareKey Language Features in Marking SystemTask Response:1. No evidence of digression/irrelevant content2. Adequate Words3. Position + Supporting Ideas + DevelopmentCoherence and Cohesion1.Logical overall structure2.Topic Sentence3.Cohesive devicesLexical Resource1.Accurateness2.Authentic Vocabulary (Less-common Vocabulary)3.VarietyGrammatical Range and Accuracy1.Accuratenessplex Sentence3.Variety欢迎光临俞老师的BLOG:Chapter One-Essay Writing第一章. 议论文完全攻略______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Part One-Introduction-闪亮开篇--Version -Structure of Introduction1. Background Information(1). Lead-in Sentence (Introduce the subject of the topic)(2). Public Opinion2. Statement(State your position)1.主体背景(Background Information)(1) In the last century, the first man walking on the moon said: “It is a big step for mankind”. However, some people think it ma de______________________________, when ________________________________________________________________for the first time, he _____________________________________________________ that it was a great step for mankind. Nowadays, however, some people believe that it actually _____________________________________________________Language Skill: Paraphrase方法之一-具体化(笼统概念-缩小范围)(2) Food can be produced much more cheaply today because of improved fertilizers and better machinery. However, some people think the methods used to do this may have negative effects on local communities and be dangerous to human health.Nowadays people can _______________ food far more _______________ _________________________ more _______________ fertilizers and machinery. Nevertheless, some people hold the methods used may ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:Paraphrase 方法之二-单词转换(优先考虑三大词类:)Paraphrase方法之三-句型转换(方法1 )(方法2)(3) Many people say teachers should only teach students academic subjects;Others say teachers should also take the responsibility of teaching students to judge what is right and wrong.Some people hold the opinion that ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________While some argue that ______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Language Skill: 句型转换(方法3)(4) Some people believe that air travel should be prohibited as it uses up fuel resources and causes pollution. Do you agree or disagree with the statement You should use your own experience to support your argument.According to some __________, air travel should be _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill: Paraphrase思路顺序:单词转换>句型转换>具体化(5Some people propose that___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法4)(6). In modern society, there are more and more old people, do you think its benefits outweigh its disadvantages______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:信息量偏少的Topic Introduction写作对策追根溯源法-Factor(s) [因]-Phenomenon (Subject) [果]2. 总论点(Statement)Topic-If children behave badly, should their parents accept responsibility and also be punishedAverage Example:In my opinion, the parents should not be punished. Decent Example:In my opinion, the parents should not be punished except that (unless) they are those who purposefully teach the child to behave badly.Topic-Some people think that it is beneficial for students to go to private secondary schools. But others feel that it has negative effects on them. Discuss the both viewpointsFrom my point of view, it is an ideal choice to send children to private middle schools ______________________________Exercise1: Topic-Should college students be allowed to get married______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法5)Exercise2: Topic-Should college students be encouraged to take up part-time jobs ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法6)3. Report-Introduction写作对策Today, the phenomenon that_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________has aroused growing concern.In my opinion, a lot of factors contribute to the problem and in this article, I would like to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________*This phenomenon, as far as I am concerned, can be attributed to the following causes, which could be regarded as the apple of discord.Structure of Report Introduction1. Lead-in Sentence (Paraphrase the first sentence in the topic)2. Plan A: Essay StatementPlan B: Linking SentenceExercise1:Exercise2: Topic-Pressure on the school and university students is increasing and students are pushed to studyExercise3: Topic-欢迎光临俞老师的BLOG:Part Two-Body-中流砥柱--Version -分论点的要求:1.字数要求:One complex sentence preferred. Around 20 words.2. 分论点四项基本原则:(1). 内容原则:分论点应该体现为一种_____________________________并且与总论点为_________________关系。

雅思写作冲刺讲义

雅思写作冲刺讲义

雅思写作冲刺时间:一个小时,无法超时上午九点考试,写作往往是11点开始考。

一般学生考到这里的时候就蒙了。

雅思写作考试是国内考试时间最长的一个,比托福等都长。

图表作文只占了1/3的分数,那议论文就占了2/3。

G类也要按A类要求去做。

Academic writing 的特殊要求1.Some teachers don't know how to use computers to help the students effectively. 不能用缩写,凡是用了缩写的都是业余选手,专业选手必须要用,do not.. Shouldn't 也是错的,特别提醒大家,cannot 中间没有空格。

如果你不相信我说的话,我建议你可以翻下剑5剑6,一个缩写你都找不到。

2.Historic buildings attracts lots of visitors and can improve local economy. 大家觉得哪个是口语词汇。

其中lots of 是特别口语化词汇,可以用numerous或者a host of 这两个单词修饰可数名词。

A great deal of 不可数。

3.The impact of tourism on these neighbourhoods should be analyzed. 下次你看到任何-ze 结尾的都是美式英语,-se 结尾的都是英式英语,而这里的neighbourhood 是英式英语,而neighborhood是美式英语,有些同学会问是不是雅思考试当中只能用英式英语呢?不是这样的,在剑桥6中明确说了可以用英语或美式,但两者不能混合使用。

我建议大家-our -se 是英式的,-or -ze 是美式的,这两者的区别是最常见的,其他的我们就没有必要掌握了。

4.Children in wealthy families are more and more depend on their parents.这里哪里不像学术写作呢。

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雅思写作基础段课程补充讲义资料赵光伟雅思写作审题词汇:名词性词汇雅思写作基础词汇翻译练习(有提示版)001. 现在,越来越多的孩子都是从小学开始学习外语,而不是中学。

002. 在许多国家,青年人通常要用四年时间完成本科学习,两年以上时间完成研究生学习。

003. 一般来说,在国外获得的学历可以帮助青年人找到更好的工作。

004. 大学的课程总体是由必修课和选修课组成的。

005. 诸如经济学(economics)之类的科目是大学商科类(business)课程的重要组成部分。

006. 大学应当为学生同时提供理论性知识和实践性知识。

007.在大学的第一年学习中,学生主要获取公共基础知识,而不是专业知识。

008. 有优秀(excellent)学习成绩的学生通常都对基础的理论和原理有比较好的掌握。

009. 以学生为中心的教学方法很关注学生的实际需求(real needs)。

010. 教师应当鼓励学生积极地(actively)参与到课堂活动中来。

011.网络资源(online resources)可以有效(effectively)激励学生对学习外语的兴趣。

012. 各个学校应当尽最大努力(make every effort to)培养孩子们的全面发展。

013. 孩子们的身心健康和他们的学习成绩是同等重要的(of equal importance)。

(倒装结构)014. 鼓励独立思考(independent thinking)能帮助培养孩子们的创造力和解决问题的能力。

015. 道德教育能帮助孩子们形成(shape)积极的(positive)性格特征。

016. 雄心,热情和坚持是我们事业成功的三个重要因素(important factors to)。

017. 对于应当培养(foster)孩子们的合作意识(a sense of )还是竞争意识一直存在争论(there exists a debate)。

018. 家长和学校应当一齐努力(make a concerted effort to)教育孩子们分辨是非。

019. 被家长溺爱的孩子会在长大后缺乏(without)对他人的尊重。

020. 家长也应该为孩子设立适当的行为准则,以防止(prevent)行为问题(behavioral problems)的发生。

021.老师应当多关注(pay more attention to)一下那些缺乏自律性的学生。

022.糟糕的家庭教育会导致孩子产生各种行为问题(behavioral problems)。

023.家长应当给予孩子更多情感的关怀与支持,而不是以物质的方式(in material ways)满足(meet)他们的需要。

024.学校有责任(have a responsibility for)教育(educate)学生成为良好的社会成员。

025.大学的基本功能(basic function)之一是教授与工作相关的知识和技能。

026.在假期做兼职工(take part-time jobs)可以丰富(enrich)学生们的工作经验和培养交流能力。

027.大城市里越来越激烈(increasingly stiff)的就业竞争导致了不断上升的(climbing)青年失业率。

028.几乎每一次科技突破和技术创新都最终会给我们的世界带来巨大变化。

029.在太空探索(space exploration)领域进行的科学研究通常都是很耗费资金的。

030.工业领域的科技创新可以帮助企业(enterprises)降低运营成本,并提高生产力。

031.工程人员(engineers)正在利用先进的技术开发(develop)节约能源的机器(machinery)。

032.机器人技术的广泛使用(widespread use)代替了大量的手工劳动,导致了失业率的上升。

033.政府对大学中科学研究的资助可以极大促进(greatly promote)技术进步。

034.现在越来越多的年轻人更喜欢进行网络购物, 因为它的巨大便利性(due to its great convenience)。

035.远程办公使(allow)我们可以在家里工作,而不用(without)乘车上下班。

036.对网络和手机的依赖(dependence on mobile phones and Internet)减少了人们之间的面对面交流。

037.现在许多在办公室工作的人都过着久坐的生活方式。

038.冷冻食品和罐头食品给我们的生活带来了极大便利,但也带来了潜在的危害。

039.工业化农业已经深刻改变了食物的生产方式。

040.化肥和农药的使用增加了农业产量,但是也造成了严重的环境问题(serious environmental issues)。

041.报纸(newspapers),广播(broadcasting)和电视节目(TV programs)都是大众媒体的重要组成部分。

042.新闻报道的内容(content)通常会涉及(involve)到公共的和私人的两方面事务。

043.政府应当对媒体的暴力内容(media violence)实施严格审查,以减少(reduce)这些内容对孩子的影响(effects)。

044.为了增加收视率或者点击率,一些媒体会故意地(on purpose)传播有关名人(celebrities)的谣言。

045.为了增加发行量,一些报纸也会刊登(publish)夸大事实的报道。

046.新闻媒体有责任为观众(audience)提供公正客观的报道。

047.青少年很容易被来自虚拟世界的无法抵御的诱惑所吸引。

048.沉迷于网络的人们会渐渐(gradually)变得与现实隔绝并迷失(lost)在虚拟空间中。

049.小孩子可能去模仿电影中那些错误的行为,比如赌博和偷窃(gambling and stealing),甚至误入歧途。

050.广告,尤其是电视广告,是产品促销的一种重要手段(an important means)。

051.广告的主要目的(primary aim)就是为了增加某种消费品的销售量。

052.广告中提供的信息可以帮助消费者(consumers)做出购买决定。

053.成功的广告通常会使产品显得更加吸引人。

054.生产商们(producers)应该更多关注(focus more attention on)如何更好地满足消费者的需求。

055.虚假广告所提供的误导性信息会使(lead)消费者做出不理性的决定。

056.插播广告总是会打断人们观赏电视节目(TV programs)的乐趣。

057.越来越多的农村人口(an increasingly larger rural population)正在涌入城市地区,以寻求(seek)更高的生活标准。

058.城市里通常有(there be)更好的公共设施和更多的就业机会。

059.在城市中生活的人们也必须面对(face)高昂的生活成本和适应(adapt to)快节奏的生活方式。

060.相比(compared with)小城镇,大城市通常会有更加巨大的(much wider)贫富差距。

061.为减轻(ease)交通拥堵,市民们应当被鼓励多乘坐(take)公共交通工具。

062.快速增加(rapidly increasing)的私家车数量加重(worsen)了城市的交通拥堵问题。

063.在过去几十年的人口爆炸是当代(in contemporary times)城市过度拥挤的根本原因(root causes)之一。

064.设计独特(uniquely designed)的建筑能极大地美化城市景观并鼓舞市民的精神(boost the morale of)。

065.在中国的许多大城市里,旧的建筑正在被拆除,新的建筑正在建造。

066.在城市的商务区通常有许多高层建筑或是摩天大楼。

(there be句型)067.城市里的休闲功能区通常包括(include)公园,公共花园(public gardens)和广场(squares)。

068.为缓解(ease)住房短缺,政府应当增加公租房的供应(supply)。

069.良好的教育(a quality education)通常意味着体面的工作和稳定的收入。

070. 很多的年轻人不喜欢单调枯燥的工作而是喜欢有挑战性的工作。

(prefer to do… rather than do…)071. 值得注意的是(it is noteworthy that),高薪的工作通常都是很有压力和挑战性的。

072. 一份好的工作意味着它既能使(allow)员工维持生活,也能使(enable)他们获得成就感。

073. 成功完成这次任务(successfully fulfilling this task)展现了她的才华和能力并增强了她的独立性。

074. 努力工作的(hardworking)员工理应得到(deserve to)晋升或加薪。

075. 很多人不得不(have to)牺牲自己的空闲时间去工作加班。

076. 很多人因为承受沉重的工作负担过久以至于遭受着慢性疾病的折磨。

(so/such…that句型)077. 员工很有必要(it is highly necessary)保持(maintain)好工作与生活的平衡并且缓解自己的精神负担。

078. 为了过健康的生活方式,我们就要保持良好睡眠时间,经常参加锻炼,并保持健康平衡的饮食。

079. 过快节奏的生活会使(lead)一些人养成不健康的习惯。

080. 这些人过着久坐的生活方式而且饮食中又包含过多的快餐。

081.这些不健康的生活习惯(lifestyle habits)会导致肥胖,并增加患慢性病的风险。

082. 为改善这种状况(to improve this situation),我们应当尽早采取预防措施。

083. 我们应当多收看电视上的健康节目,选择健康的食物,改变不健康的习惯(change our unhealthy habits)。

084. 政府有必要为教育和医疗(healthcare)拨更多资金,以普及义务教育,促进公众健康。

085. 很多人认为政府应当针对毒品犯罪(drug-related crime)颁布更为严厉的法律。

086. 如何(how to)维护社会稳定已成为目前的热点话题(hot topics)之一。

087. 政府也有责任树立正面的国家形象并巩固国家安全。

088. 政府有责任去缓解农村地区的贫困,并为当地的教育(local education)筹措足够资金。

089. 很有必要让媒体去提高公众对健康问题(health issues)的意识。

090. 如何保护(preserve)文化多样性对许多国家来说已成为一个迫切的问题(a pressing issue)。

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