高二英语下册期中试卷2

高二英语下册期中试卷2
高二英语下册期中试卷2

高二英语下册期中试卷

高二英语试题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共110分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman’s advice?

A.Boil the water. B.Take good care. C.Don’t use too much ice.

2.When does this conversation take place?

A.At four-thirty. B.At five o’clock C.At five-thirty.

3.What would be the woman’s nationality?

A.American. B.Russian. C.French.

4.What do we know about the woman?

A.She does not agree with the man.

B.She thinks it better to wait.

C.She prefers going to waiting.

5.What are the two speakers probably doing?

A.Doing some running. B.Climbing a hill. C.Taking a walk.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,加答第6至8题。

6.What is the woman thinking about?

A.Doing better in her job.

B.Getting an extra job.

C.Changing her job.

7.How does the woman like her present job?

A.It is difficult. B.It is interesing. C.It is highly-paid.

8.When does the woman have to make her decision?

A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.

听第7段材料,回答每9题至11题。

9.How many days has the man got for his vacation?

A.Ten. B.Fifteen. C.Twenty-five.

10.What is the main purpose of the man’s going to Hawaii with his family?

A.To go fishing and swimming.

B.To climb mountains.

C.To have a rest.

11.Where is the woman going this summer?

A.Africa. B.Europe. C.America.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.When does the conversation probably take place?

A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.

13.What does the man like to drink?

A.White coffee and orange juice.

B.Black coffee and orange juice.

C.Black coffee with orange juice.

14.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Salesman and customer.

B.Master and servant.

C.Husband and wife.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.What was the woman doing?

A.Going to work.

B.Travelling on her holiday.

C.Coming home from work.

16.What did the woman do when the robber pointed a knife at her? A.She asked the other passengers for help.

B.She caught hold of the robber’s knife.

C.She ran to a policeman for help.

17.Who caught the robber?

A.The woman. B.A policeman. C.Two other passengers. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.How many students were hurt in the accident?

A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve.

19.What can we learn from the news?

A.The accident was the result of drunk driving.

B.Poor weather led to the accident.

C.A truck hit a school bus.

20.At what time did the accident happen?

A.3:00 a.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

21.It is highly ______ that, in many schools,they are going to spend less time in the

classroom than they used to.

A.possibly B.probably C.lovely D.likely

22.She is —how shall I ______ ? —not exaclly fat, but rather well-built.

A.get it B.put it C.mean it D.make it

23.When you get into trouble, don’t hesitate ______ me for help.

A.in asking B.asking C.to ask D.to asking

24._______ to improving quality of rice and wheat, the new teachnology developed by

scientists is popular with farmers.

A.Applying B.Having applied C.To apply D.Applied

25.He was badly ______ by the news of his son’s death.

A.cut upB.cut out C.cut down D.cut in

26.It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge _______.

A.perfect B.useful

C.permanent D.impressive

27.He _______ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on

TV.

A.gave off B.gave away C.gave in D.gave out

28.—Kate, I have cleaned the room for you.

—Thanks.You _______ it. I could manage it myself.

A.needn’t do B.needn’t have done

C.mustn’t do D.shouldn’t have done

29.—How could I thank you enough?

—Don’t mention it.Anyone else _______ that.

A.must do B.could do

C.would have done D.should have done

30.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, _______ after 11 p.m.

A.from staying out B.to stay out

C.staying out D.stay out

31.There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be ________.

A.abolished B.cancelled C.refused D.rejected

32.—How can I help you the most?

—______ out of the way.

A.To stay B.By staying C.Stay D.Having stayed

33.______ development of nuclear weapon is _______ threat to _______ mankind.

A.The; /; the B.The; a; / C.A; /; the D.A; a; /

34.The plane will soon be landing in Bombay. Please remember to put your

watches_______ by five hours.

A.away B.down C.forward D.off

35.The effects that 20 years ago the car accident ________ on him _______ being fully

realized now.

A.have had; are B.had; are C.had; is D.have had; is

36.The learned scholar _______ the question raised by the audience how life began.

A.came up with B.took advantage of C.benefited from D.threw light upon

37.Why don’t we have a break until, _______, 10:45?

A.tell B.telling C.say D.saying

38.______ all his friends and money gone, he felt totally hopeless.

A.DespiteB.Regardless of C.SinceD.With

39. Who was it that won the champion in the ______ race in Beijing Olympics?

A.800-metre-long B.800-metres-long

C.800metre length D.800 metres length 40.—The cloth ______ well and _______ long.

—OK, I’ll take it.

A.washes; lasts B.is washed; lasted

C.washes;is lasted D.is washing; lasting

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I do try to get_41_for a month in 42—usually July. Now as yo u probably know that’s the main 43 season in Europe, the favourite places for holiday and the famous cities are usually very 44 . But I’m not seeking the sun—I get plenty of45 in Hong Kon g—and I’m certainly not seeking the 46 !

So when I go on holiday I buy a Train Pass (a sort of train ticket) that 47 me first class travel on most of the 48 of Western Europe. First class compartments(车厢) are 49 crowded and they are very comfortable. If you’re going on an overnight 50 you can take a sleeping train for some extra money. There are usually dining cars in the train. I find that 51 travel is restful and 52 . There’s always something to see.

I particularly enjoy 53 through Switzerland and Italy. You can get a very good 54 of what a country is like from a train; you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often. 55 rail travel is very safe and I am never sick on a train 56 I am on a ship! Then there are always people to 57 if you feel like a chat.

The 58 that I seldom travel by plane is quite simple:as train stations are usually built in the city centre, I don’t have to 59 transport; transport can be a problem when arriving by 60 .

41. A.back B.off C.home D.away

42. A.Hong Kong B.Europe C.summer D.autumn

43. A.holiday B.visiting C.windy

D.rainy

44. A.quiet B.peaceful C.beautiful D.crowded

45. A.pleasure B.daylight C.sunshine D.money

46. A.crowds B.people C.help

D.city-life

47. A.shows B.allows C.gives

D.takes

48. A.highways B.paths C.roads

D.railways

49. A.hardly B.always C.certainly D.much

50. A.way B.journey C.service

D.work

51. A.sea B.plane C.car

D.train

52. A.interesting B.tiresome C.lonely D.cheap

53. A.walking B.travelling C.rushing D.driving

54. A.idea B.looking C.drawing D.painting

55. A.Also B.Yet C.But

D.However

56. A.when B.while C.as

D.and

57. A.talk to B.turn to C.look into D.work out

58. A.aim B.conclusion C.reason

D.fact

59. A.worry about B.order C.take care of D.consider

60. A.ship B.train C.car

D.air

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项的标号涂黑。

(A)

Jame Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

“J.C,”he replied.

She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school,he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.

“It was all right with me, ” he said years later. “Ididn't go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”

Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976 , four years before his death.

Owens’Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.

“Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That goden moment dies hard.”

61. Owens got his other name “Jesse” when ________.

A. he went to Ohio State University

B. his teacher made fun of him

C. his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”

D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet

62. In the Big Ten meet, Owens________.

A. hurt himself in the back

B. succeeded in setting many records

C. tried every sports event but failed

D. had to give up some events

63. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time

because ________.

A. he was not of the right race

B. he was the son of a poor farmer

C. he didn't shake hands with Hitler

D. he didn't talk to the US president on the phone

64. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,”he means that the

medals ________.

A. have been changed for money to help him live on

B. have made him famous in the US

C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life

D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

65. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. Jesse Owens, a Great American Athlete

B. Golden Moment —a Life-time Struggle

C. Making a Living as a Sportsman

D. How to Be Successful Athlete?

(B)

Since the beginning of time, man has been interested in the moon. The Romans designed a special day to show admiration and respect to the moon. They called it “Moonday”, or “Monday”, as we know it today. Later, the great mind of Leonardo da Vinci studied the moon and designed a machine to carry a human to the moon. Leonardo said that one day a great machine bird would take a person to the moon and

bring great honour to the home where it was born.

Four and a half centuries later, Leonardo’s idea was realized. Apollo II took three Americans—Collins, Aldrin, and Armstrong—to the moon. The mission (任务) did fill the whole world with great surprise, as Leonardo had said it would. A lot of essays, articles, and books were written about man’s first moon mission. But perhaps the most interesting story was one written before the event——over 100 years before.

In 1865, French author Jules Verne wrote a story about the first journey to the moon. His story was very similar to the 1969 Apollo II mission.

Verne’s spacecraft also contained three me n—two Americans and a Frenchman. The spacecraft was described as being almost the same size as Apollo II. The launch site in Verne’s story was also in Florida. The spacecraft in Verne’s story was named the “Columbiad”. The Apollo II command ship was called “Columbia”. His account of sending the spacecraft into the space could easily have been written about how Apollo II was sent into the space.

Verne’s story was the same as the actual event in several other respects. The speed of Verne’s spacecraft was 36,000 feet per second; Apollo’s was 35,533 feet per second. Verne’s spacecraft took 97 hours to reach the moon; Apollo’s time was 103 hours. Like Apollo’s spacemen, Verne’s spacemen took pictures of the moon’s surface, relaxed on their seats, cooked with gas, and experienced weightlessness. They too came down in the Pacific and were picked up by an American warship.

What were the reasons for Jules Verne’s extreme accuracy (准确性) in describing an event 100 years or more before it actually occurred? He based his writings on the law of physics and astronomy (天文学). Nineteenth-century science and the vivid Verne’s imagination gave people an unbelievably accurate preview of one of the greatest events of the 20th century.

66. Leonardo da Vinci said that a great machine bird would ________.

A. bring great honor to the moon

B. fly toward the sun

C. explore the heavens

D. take people to the moon

67. Jules Verne wrote his story of a man’s visit to the moon about ________.

A. 100 years before the Apollo II mission

B. 10 years before the Apollo II mission

C. four and a half centuries ago

D. 100 years ago

68. Verne’s story is very similar to ________.

A. the first U.S space misison

B. the Apollo II mission

C.Leonardo da Vinci’s story

D. a lot of other books on the same subject

69. The passage suggests that Jules Verne ________.

A. developed the laws of physics

B. based his writings on the works of Leonardo da Vinci

C. was very lucky in what he had described about the future

D. knew a great deal about the laws of physics and astronomy

70. The passage mainly describes ________.

A. the rapid progress of mankind

B. Verne’s accurate preview of the future

C. the 1969 Apollo II moon mission

D. the 19th-century science and technology

(C)

The journey two naval (海军的) officers made some time ago to the very deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be explored. The two men went down seven miles to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ball called a “bathyscaphe” (探海球) to find out if there are any ocean currents or sings of life.

It was necessary to set out early, so that the “bathyscaphe”would come to the surface in daylight, and so be easily found by the mother ship which would be waiting for it. The drivers began preparations at dawn and soon afterwards, when all was ready, the steel ball disappeared under the surface of the water.

In time, the temperature dropped to freezing-point and the men trembled (颤抖) inside the ball. They kept in touch with the mother ship by telephone describing how they felt. Then, at a depth of 3,000 feet, the men were surprised by a sudden, loud noise, even the smallest hole in the ball would have meant instant (立即的)death. Luckily, though, it was only one of the outer windows that had broken. Soon afterwards, the “bathyscaphe” touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of “dust” made up of different kinds of small, dead sea animals. Here, powerful lights lit up the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them quite uncontrolled by the very large water-pressure. But they did not dare to leave the lights on for long, as the heat from them made the water boil. Quite unexpectedly, the telephone began working again and the weak but clear voices of the officers wre heard on the mother ship. After a stay of thirty minutes the men began their journey up, arriving three hours later, cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience.

71. The officers started their journey at dawn ________.

A. because they could return in 24 hours

B. because the sea was calm then

C. when the sun was not strong

D. so that they could return before dark

72. What did the officers find out at the bottom of the sea?

A. Different dead sea animals .

B. Signs of life.

C. Nothing but a big cloud

D. Only dust.

73. The journey to the bottom of the sea helped us to realize that ________.

A. much of the world hasn't yet been explored

B. there are not any sings of life at the bottom of the sea

C. strong water-pressure has great effect on fish

D. powerful lights cannot be turned on at the ocean floor

74. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined part?

A. They were cold and wet through ,which was the worst thing at all.

B. They were even worse than cold and wet through at the bottom of the sea.

C. Considering what they had just experienced, being cold and wet through was

even better.

D. For such an experience, being cold and wet through was not bad for them at all.

75. The best title for his passage might be ________.

A. The invention of a “bathyscaphe”

B. Two naval officers should be awarded

C. The adventure to the bottom of the ocean

D. The ocean floor is soft and dusty

(D)

There are three types of student visas: F-1 (Student Visa), J-1 (Exchange Visitor Visa), M-1( Nonacademic Trade Schools).

Of these, the F-1 and the J-1 are the most common for international students. The J-1 visa obligates (强制) the student to return to their hime country for a minimun of two years after the end of their studied in the US.

The B-2 visa(Tourist Visa) is not considered a student visa for full time study. As a general rule, if you intend to enter the US as a student, you should get a F-1 or J-1 visa.

To get a visa approved, you will need to show that you have enough funds to pay for the first year of study and that you have resources available to cover the rest of your educational program. The information you provide on the I-20 form (F-1) or IAP-66 form (J-1) will be examined very carefully by both the foreign student adviser at the school and the INS. If you don't have the resources necessary for study in the US, you will not get a visa.

If the foreign student adviser believes you have the resources necessary for study in the US, he or she will send you a Form I-20 (Certificate of Eligibility for Non-immigrant (F-1) Student Status). You will need to submit (递交) this form with your

application for a student visa to the American embassy (大使馆).

If your education will be sponsored (赞助)by a US citizen (e.g., a relative), the relative will need to fill out a Form I-134 (Affidavit of Support) .This form requires them to pay your expenses if you can not. A form I-134 filled by someone who is not a relative does not count as much as a Form I-134 filled by a relative.

76. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Easy to Get your Visa

B. Visa Information

C. Enough Funds for Visa Application

D. Importance to Get a Relative in the US

77. If you want to get F-1 visa, you have to fill out ________.

A. the IAP -66 Form

B. the I-134 Form

C. the I-20 Form

D. none of the above

78. If you want to pay a short visit to the States, you should get a ________.

A. F-1 visa

B. M-1 visa

C. B-2 visa

D.J-1 visa

79. To get a student visa approved, you have to prove that ________.

A. you have enough money for your study

B. you have the ability to work there

C. you have enough funds for one year

D. your sponsor will support your study for one year

80. From the last sentence, we can infer that ________.

A. The person applying for the visa can also fill out the sponsor form

B. Non-relatives are more important in getting a visa.

C. The government thinks relatives are more reliable to act as a guarantee

D. relatives are not allowed to ask someone else to fill out the form

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)

第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)

第一节:单句改错(每句包含一处错误,每小题1分,共10分)

81. They all share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have make

Zhongguancun success.

82. By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further, Jules Verne lay the foundation of modern science fiction.

83. All that are needed for life on board comes from the ocean.

84. The chemical structure of water makes an excellent medium for life.

85. The nutrients in whatever falls into the ocean quickly become available for other living creatures.

86. House conditions for blacks in Birmingham were bad and there were few jobs for blacks.

87. It was during the “March on Washington DC” in 1963 when he gave the speech “I have a dream.”

88. Locating in southern Austria, Kitzbuhel is a paradise for skiers.

89. But it is no need to worry if you have never skied before.

90. However great achievements the future may have in store for China, it is likely that many of them will be born in northwestern Beijing.

第二节:句子翻译(根据提示翻译下列句子,每句2分,共10分)

91.这是我们的朋友经常做出的解释。(put forward )

92.那些女孩每天早上锻炼是为了减轻10磅体重。(aim at)

93.尽管今早看上去要下雨,结果却是晴天。(turn out)

94.我把我用来写小说的钢笔弄丢了。(用定语从句)

95.万一你碰见桑妮,告诉她她欠我一封信。(should)

第三节:书面表达根据所给提示写一篇100词左右的小短文。(满分20分)

Instructions: choose the greatest scientific achievements ever.Write a short essay and tell them which achievement you have chosen. Give at least two reasons for your choice and explain why you think that it is the most important. You can choose one of the achievements listed above.

高二期中考试英语答案

Ⅰ.听力:1—5 CACBB 6—8 CBA

9—11 ACA 12—14 ABC

15—17 ABC 18—20 ACB

Ⅱ.单选:21—25 DBCDA 26—30 CBBCB 31—35 ABBCB 36—40 DCDAA

Ⅲ.完形:41—45 DCADC 46—50 ABDAB 51—55 DABAA 56—60 CACAD

Ⅳ.阅读:61—65 CBACA 66—70 DABDB

71—75 DBADC 76—80 BCBAC

Ⅴ.单句改错

81. success 前加a 82. lay→laid 83. are →is 8 4. makes 后加it

85. for→to 86. House →Housing 87. when →that

88. locating →located 89. it→there 90. However →Whatever

Ⅵ.句子翻译

91. It is an explanation often put for ward by our friend

92. Those girls worked out every morning, aiming at a weight loss of ten pounds.

93. Thought it looked like rain this morning, it has turned out to be a fine day.

94. I lost the pen, with which I wrote my novel.

95. Should you run into Sunny, tell her she owes me a letter.

Ⅶ.写作:略

2020年最新高二下册期中考试英语试题有答案

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