人教版(2019)必修第一册《Unit 5 Languages around the world》
第1页（共28页） 人教版（2019）必修第一册《Unit 5 Languages around the world》2021年单元测试卷（3）（含答案）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（8分）These people are studying English.However，they are now facing some problems.
I am Pablo.I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver，so I talk to people all day.They understand me，but I know
I make a lot of mistakes.No one corrects me.My vocabulary is strong.Grammar is my problem.I'm trying to
change little by little.For example，I don't use the past tense （时态）.I always say， "I drive him to the office
this morning" instead of "I drove him to the office this morning".
My name is Maria Luisa.I'm teaching myself English，and I'm good at grammar.However，it's really difficult to
find ways to practice English.I live in an area where everyone speaks my language.My neighbors and friends
speak Spanish.I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.
I am Li Ping.I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is good，but I'm
very nervous when I speak English.I don't want to make any mistakes because I'm afraid people will think that
I'm stupid.Also，my pronunciation isn't good.When I speak，people often say， "What？Say that again".
I am Yoshi.I have been in the United States for one year.I'm studying hard and I know grammar well，but the
vocabulary is very difficult.When I listen，I don't understand many of the words.When I try to read，there are
three or four new words in every sentence.I feel discouraged.
（1）Who may say， "I go to bed late last night"？
A．Pablo.
B．Maria Luisa.
C．Li Ping.
D．Yoshi.
（2）What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa？
A．Try to have a wide vocabulary.
B．Develop a good knowledge of grammar.
C．Read as many English books as possible.
D．Make friends with English﹣speaking people. 第2页（共28页） （3）Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English？
A．She can't pronounce words in English correctly.
B．She speaks at a very fast speed.
C．Her grammar is terrible.
D．Her voice is very low.
（4）What can we learn about Yoshi？
A．He was born in the United States.
B．He has a very small vocabulary.
C．He has learned English for years.
D．He is very good at listening.
2．（8分）Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes？Let's have a
look.
People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous
have ants in their pants.Sometimes，people may get caught with their pants down.They are found doing something
they should not be doing.And，in every family，one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what
to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family.
Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your
pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual，you may have to
tighten your belt.
I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to
them.Yet，when it comes to my own money，I spend it at the drop of a hat，which means I instantly spend it.
Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more
important than they really are.I dislike such people.
My father is an important person.He runs a big company.He wears a suit and tie，and a shirt with sleeves that
cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings
openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.
（1）Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous？
A．Get caught with one's pants down.
B．Have ants in one's pants. 第3页（共28页） C．Wear the pants in the family.
D．Burn a hole in one's pocket.
（2）If we say someone has to tighten his belt，we probably mean he .
A．has done something wrong
B．used to live a rich life
C．has put on the wrong pants
D．is short of money
（3）Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably .
A．doesn't save money
B．earns much money
C．never wastes his money
D．spends more than he earns
（4）We can use the expression "wear one's heart on one's sleeve" to describe someone who .
A．gets angry easily
B．looks very serious
C．shows his feelings openly
D．often wears a suit and tie
3．（8分）If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake，there would be a lot of candles.He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day，few people in the United States
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld同步教案
Unit 5 English around the world
对比：
British English American English
queue line
pub bar
flat apartment
rubbish garbage
post mail
toilet bathroom
trousers pants
candy sweets
football soccer
primary school elementary school
句子及语法
1. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through in to modern
times, despite the many ups and downs in its history, be (widely) known for表示"因…而被(广泛的)熟知 which引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ancient civilization, which在定语从句中作主语。
ups and downs兴衰；浮沉；起落；悲欢；
We are bound to see some ups and downs along the road to recovery. be bound to do sth. 注定做某事
2, There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese
writing system.
why引导限制性定语从句，修饰reasons,在定语从句中作原因状语。
人教版高一英语必修一unit 5 Languages Around the World
人教版 高一英语 单元测试
1
Unit5 Language Around the World
基础知识检测卷
（时间60分钟，满分100分）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
得分
一， 单词拼写。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Top graduates from universities are chased by ________（重要的，重大的）
companies.
2. The dove is a ________(象征) of peace.
3. There is no doubt that Lang Lang lang is a c________panist.
4. Boston has the oldest ______(地铁)system.
5. The people have a very positive _______to life.
6. It ________(要求) that you cite the source material you base your own work
on.
7. Physics still has one of the largest gender________(差距)in science.
8. A traffic _______(系统)being tested in several cities in Northern Europe has
led to some surprising results.
9. She was good at physics ________( 尽管) the fact dealing with matters,
which can make it more efficient.
二， 单句语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. One nice message is that the government is spending ________(billion) of dollars
人教版 必修一 Unit 5 Languages around the World 教学设计
Unit5 Languages around the World
Period three Discovering Useful Structures
学习目标
1.Master the usage of such important words and expressions as
despite,variety,major,means,regard,appreciate,date back etc.;learn to express yourself by using
them.
2.Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study &cooperative
exploration.
3.Enjoy the fun of expressing yourself using English and participate in the class with passion.
课堂探究
1.【教材原句】China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the
way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.
尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其一直延续至今的古老文明而闻名于世。
【句型】which 引导 从句,指代 在从句中作
【词块】be widely known for
all the way through
ups and downs
【单词】despite prep.即使;尽管
◎观察思考
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through
人教版(2019)英语第一册：Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Listening and Speaking 教案
1 / 3
Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Listening and Speaking
【教材分析】
不同于旧教材，语言差异在必修一的第二单元，新教材设置在必修一最后一个单元，可以让学生在语言上有所储备，就是在前几个单元的学习中，既有语言知识，也有语音知识，到了这个时候学生就能够有话可说，有感可发，能够找到不同国家英语的区别。让学生学习不同国家和地区的英语，就可以培养学生的国际视野，可以降低学习英语的恐惧感，也可以让学生明确自己的目标。
【教学目标与核心素养】
1.语言能力目标
新课标重视培养学生语言的使用能力，本单元通过听来带动说，和平时生活紧密相关，让学生可以体会到不同国家使用英语的过程中会有不同的口音，中式英语也肯定具有它的特点，但是作为语言学习者，我们应该尽量模仿英美国家使用语言的地道性，这样可以拓展学生的国际视野，有助于下一步的开展跨文化交流。
2.学习能力目标：
在听力当中，学生应该有效规划学习方法，选择恰当的策略与方法。这节课，教师可以侧重培养在听的过程中让学生记录关键信息，写下关键词的训练，让学生不是为了做题而听听力造成的紧张感，又不能在听的过程中只见树木不见森林。
【教学重点】
（1）在听的过程中先听懂，然后快速记录下关键信息，并通过交换信息来获取更多信息；
（2）明确自己要听的主要内容集中精力抓住重点。
【教学难点】
（1） 听力中涉及到数字一直是学生听力的难点，要让他们对于20以内的数字比较熟悉，才能听到之后立马反应过来；
（2）听一次后能记住的信息并不多，在第二遍或者第三遍当中继续积累。
【教学过程】 2 / 3
教学步骤 教学活动 设计意图 时间
Step 1 Before
listening Match each photo with the
correct country name. Talk
about different ways of
高中必修第一册UNIT5Languagesaroundtheworld老师大课文知识点
- 1 - 高中UNIT5Languages around the world
native adj．本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人
(教材P60)How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second
language?
be native to 原产于
①As a matter of fact, French is not my native language．
事实上，法语不是我的母语。
②The researcher says the tiger is native to India．
研究人员说这种虎原产于印度。
attitude n．态度；看法；姿态
(教材P60)What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?
说话者对外语学习的态度是什么？
attitude to/towards．．． 对……的态度/看法
①Try to have a positive attitude to/towards everything and stop complaining．
尽力对每件事情都持积极的态度，停止抱怨。
②We each should develop a positive attitude_to/towards life．
我们每个人都应该培养积极的人生态度。
③It was your negative attitude towards/to_your_work that made your parents angry．
是你对工作的消极态度使父母生气。
refer to 提及；查阅；参考；谈到；提交；把……称作……；指的是
高中必修第一册UNIT5Languagesaroundtheworld学生大课文知识点
- 1 - 高中UNIT5 Languages around the world
native adj．
n．
(教材P60)How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second
language?
be native to
①As a matter of fact, French is not my native language．
②The researcher says the tiger is native to India．
attitude n．
(教材P60)What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?
attitude to/towards．．．
①Try to have a positive attitude to/towards everything and stop complaining．
②We each should develop a positive attitude_to/towards life．
③It was your negative attitude towards/to_your_work that made your parents angry．
refer to
①Since the boy has been punished，please don’t refer to that matter again．
人教版(2019)必修一 Unit 5 Languages Around the World同步练习
Unit 5 Languages around the world同步练习
（答题时间：25分钟）
一、阅读理解
When you study abroad in France, you can expect to be treated the same as
your native classmates, whether in a lecture or a discussion class.
While you can study abroad in France and focus on nearly any subject, it’s
the students with a passion for the arts, architecture （建筑学）and history that
rush to the country in the largest numbers. And that’s no shock, considering that
France has been the center of the arts for centuries.
As students of the arts, you will have to make careful use of your time, given
all that France has to offer：
•Visit the Louvre to view the works of French artists such as Monet, Matisse
and Renoir；
•Read the works of such French literary geniuses as Baudelaire, Proust and
Voltaire；
•Listen to the music of Debussy, or more contemporary （当代的） artists
人教版(2019)英语第一册：Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for writing 教案
1 / 3
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Period 4 Reading for Writing
【教材分析】
The theme of this period is how to enable students to write a blog about English
learning problems. Teachers can ask students to reflect on their learning problems and
summarize the problems.
The language of three sections of online posts is simple, flexible, and more
casual and personalized, which is the typical characteristics of informal style. Each of
the students not only raised their own questions, but also answered the questions of
the previous netizen.
The purpose of the question is to enlighten the students who have the same
problem.
Teachers are advised to start from talking about students’ difficulties and
solutions in English learning, and make the transition to reflect on their actual
learning situation of oneself.
人教版(2019)英语第一册：Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking 教案
1 / 3
Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking
【教材分析】
本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。面对这些，教师的难度和高度也要有所提升，通过探讨说明顺序，了解背景知识等帮助他们找到说明文阅读的方法。
【教学目标与核心素养】
1. 文化意识目标
新课程中指出，文化意识是对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同。文化意识的的培养有助于学生增加国家认同和家国情怀，成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。我们这个单元很好体现了这一点，通过了解汉字书写的体系和发展，学生可以有一种文化自豪感，同时也能够帮助学生深入挖掘这篇文章，从而想到更多和中国文化相关的方面。
2. 学习能力目标：
在阅读中，基本的阅读技巧包括预测，浏览和寻读，文章的难度虽然比较大，但是我们通过预测可以降低理解难度，通过寻读，我们可以以点带面来突破文章中的难点。同时新课程对于语篇的重视也让我们拓宽了阅读的思路，能够从文章发展脉络来突破文章。这篇课文课本问题上主要凸显了时间顺序对于描述事物的依据，是非常常见的，通过每个时间点事件的梳理来了解文章思路。
【教学重难点】
1. 重点
（1）体会说明文阅读的时间顺序；
（2）快速找出不同时间发生的事件。
2.难点
（1）在语境中感受同源词汇的联系和猜测词义；
（2）体会描述事物时候需要有一定的顺序。
【教学过程】
教学步骤 教学活动 设计意图 时间
Step-1 Pre-Your friend Tony is going to 这两个活动的目的有两5分钟 2 / 3
reading visit China. He is very
interested in Chinese culture.