初二动词不定式练习题汇编
初二动词不定式练习题
初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的重要部分，它由“to”加上动词原形构成。
在句子中，动词不定式可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等，也可作为不定式短语和不定式从句的一部分。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于提高英语语言表达能力至关重要。
以下是一些初二动词不定式练习题，来检验你的掌握程度。
练习一：选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择适当的动词不定式填空。
1. I hope ________ a famous singer in the future.A. to beB. beC. beingD. am2. It's important for us __________ healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had3. Tina enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads4. Don't forget ________ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed5. She decided ________ a party for her birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had练习二：改错题下面的句子中有一处错误，找出并改正。
1. Mike apologized for not to finish his homework on time.2. Sally asked her father for help to repair the computer.3. Would you mind to close the window, please?4. Tina enjoys playing piano, dancing and to sing.5. Our teacher told us to not use our phones during classes.练习三：句型转换按要求完成句子转换，每空一词。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
专项练习题动词不定式初二
专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题：动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词，它由“to”+动词原形构成。
动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题，供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。
练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二：根据提示，完成句子。
1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三：根据上下文，选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案：B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形，不能作定语；C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式，一般不作定语；D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案：A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语，表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形，不能直接作宾语；C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式，在此处不符合；D 选项“done”是过去分词形式，不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式初二练习题
动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting up 是动名词形式，不符合语法；D 选项got up 是过去式，也不符合语法。
2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独使用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不符合；D 选项had 过去式错误。
3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项studying 动名词形式不对；D 选项studied 过去式错误。
4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting 动名词形式错误；D 选项got 过去式不对。
5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项buying 动名词形式错误；D 选项bought 过去式错误。
6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
（完整版）八年级动词不定式练习
（完整版）⼋年级动词不定式练习动词不定式练习适当的形式填空。
A1. He’s never watched such an important watch, ______ ______?2. Let’s go shopping, ______ _______?3. Let us go into the room, _______ ______?4. There are a few tomatoes in the bag, ______ ______?5. The poor woman need go to see the doctor because of her illness, ______ _______?6. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.7. Don’t forget _______ (close) the window when you leaves.8. It’s time ______(have) class, stop talking!9. I like __________(sing), and I can _______(sing) well.10. Tom _______(love) __________(sleep) when he is in class.B1. Meimei __________ wash the old woman’s clothes twice every week. (go)2. Mr Jiang __________ us Chinese last term. (teach)3. My father __________ back from Japan tomorrow. (come)4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens __________ breakfast together. (have)5. Jim __________sing Chinese songs since he came to China. (learn)6. Please remember __________ the window when you leave the room. (close)7. After school, some students __________ do some cleaning in the classroom. (begin)8. Stop ________, Tom. (talk)9. Don’t forget ________________your homework at weekend. (do)10. Our teacher always wants us ____________our mother _______the housework. ( finish/do) C1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.5. Things _______(do) in Beijing6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.10. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.D1. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.2. I like __________(play) football very much, I play it every afternoon.3. I ______（be）free next Sunday.4. I ______（read）a novel at that time.5. He _______（swim）in the river when it began to rain.6. While she was shopping someone _______（come）to the house.7. Give me some water _______（drink）.8. He has no house ________（live）.9. I went there _______（see）him.10. He was kind enough ________（excuse）me.E1. He works hard _________（pass）the exam.2. I’m sorry ________（have）kept you waiting.3. He lived ________（see）his son a great man.4. He must be very rich _________（buy）that big house.5. This is too difficult __________（understand）.6. English is not easy ________（learn）.7. The picture had better ________（not be）put up on the wall.8. Would you like ________（go ）out or would you rather stay here？9. The room is large enough for 100 people ________（have）a meeting in.10. Music ________（love）by everybody in our small town.选择题1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down itD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.C. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on。
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动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will ________ the workers over a year _______ ______the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys： 1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
注意：当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is… to…的句型(对)To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。
(错)It is to believe to see.It's for sb.和It's of sb.1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult,interesting, impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2) of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。
二、动词不定式作宾语1. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys (山西省)2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking (福建省)3. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep (湖南省)Keys： 1. C 2. A 3. D［简析］在want，like，agree，hope，wish，learn，begin，start，seem，decide，hate，choose，forget，remember等动词后面，可以接不定式作宾语。
三、动词不定式作宾语补足语1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with (江苏省)2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked (甘肃省) Key： 1. B 2. C ［简析］不定式可以用作宾语补足语。
后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask，teach，expect，tell，allow等。
四、动词不定式作状语1. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing (江西省)2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns (四川省) Key： 1. A 2. C ［简析］go，come，try，do / try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时，其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。
3. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear (河北省)4. I'm sorry ______ you.A. troubleB. to troubleC. troublingD. troubled (吉林省)5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets (甘肃省) Keys： 3. D 4. B 5. A ［简析］＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。
6. The panda is so large that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子) The hole ______ _____ ______ ______ such a large p anda to go through. (广东省) 7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改为意思相同的句子)广东省) The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough _____ people ______ ____ ____. ( Keys： 6. is，too，small，for 7. thick，for，to，skate，on［简析］在上述＂too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…＂(太……而不能……）和＂＂(足以、足够……做……）结构中，不定式作结果状语。
enough (for sb) to do…五、动词不定式作定语1. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks (湖北省)2. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do (河南省)3. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with (山东省)Key： 1. C 2. D 3. D［简析］不定式作定语时，常放在被修饰的词语之后，与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系；如果不定式的动词是不及物动词，其后要加上必要的介词或副词，构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。
六、不带to的动词不定式1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered (河南省)2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel (吉林省)3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up (陕西省)4. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did (贵州省) Key： 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C ［简析］1.在see，watch，hear，feel等感官动词和make，have，let等使役动词后面作宾语补足语的不定式不带to.但是在被动语态中，作主语补足语的不定式要带to(let没有被动语态)。
2.在＂。
had better+V/not +V最好干。
＂后面接不带to的不定式。
七、动词不定式的否定形式1. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.A. not to jumpB. to not jumpC. didn't jumpD. not jump (广西壮族自治区)2. The old man told the child ______ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to not beD. be not (湖北省)3. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.A. have，not to beB. have，not beC. be，not to beD. be，not be (内蒙古自治区) Key： 1. A 2. B 3. C ［简析］动词不定式的否定形式通常是在不定式符号to的前面加上not，如果是不带to的不定式就直接在动词原形前面加上not.八、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has (广西壮族自治区)2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took (湖北省)3. ——Let's have a rest, shall we?——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write (湖北省)4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). (用所给单词的正确形式填空)(四川省) Key： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. walking ［简析］一些常见的动词后面接不定式和接动词的-ing形式的区别如下：＂stop to do sth＂意为＂停止正在做的事情去做另外一件事＂，＂stop doing sth＂意为＂停止正在做的事＂：＂remember to do sth＂意为＂记住去做某事＂(事还未做)，＂remember doing sth＂意为＂记得做过某事＂(事已做)：＂go on to do sth＂意为＂接着做某事＂(做完一事，接着做另一事)，＂go on doing sth＂意为＂继续做某事＂(一事未做完接着往下做)：＂forget to do sth＂意为＂忘了做某事＂(事还未做)，＂forget doing sth＂意为＂忘了曾做过某事＂(事已做)。