人教版必修四unit5知识点 练习资料讲解
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT 5 教学 知识细解码课件
【熟词生义】 I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family. 我很感激我的家人。(debt of gratitude 人情债)
知识要点4 profile n．简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt. 扼要介绍；概
述；写简介 [教材原句 P50]Categorise employee profiles 归类员工档案 [例 1] He presented his best profile to the camera. 他在照相机前呈现自己最好看的侧面轮廓。 [例 2] The story was given a low profile in today's papers. 今天的报纸很低调地报道这个故事。
[知识拓展] in debt out of debt pay off debts get/run into debt owe sb.a debt get out of debt
负债 不欠债 还清债务 负债 欠某人一个人情
还债
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'm heavily in debt at the moment，but hope to be out of debt when I get paid. ②He worked hard day and night to pay off his debts (debt)． ③I owe him a debt of gratitude for all he has done for me. ④It's much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt ． 借债容易还债难。
她没有节约意识，欠钱超过 1 000 美元。 [例 2] This young couple are always in debt because they never consider their incomes before buying something. 这对年轻的夫妇总是负债，因为他们在买东西时从不考虑自己的 收入。
人教版新课标必修4 Unit 5全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
Unit 5 知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：741. hero n. (1) “英雄；豪杰”eg: Many young men admire heroes.(2) “男主角；主人公”eg: Who will play the hero of the play?heroine n.“女主角；女英雄”heroism n. “英雄精神”2. quality n.(1) “品质；质量”(常用作不可数名词)eg: For a kind of product, quality is more important than quantity at anytime.high quality“优质”；poor quality“劣质”；good / bad quality“好/ 坏品质”；quality education“素质教育”(2) “特点；特性；才能”(常用作可数名词) eg: You can learn a lot about his qualities if you work with him.quantity n. “量；数量”eg: These goods are greater in quantity than in quality.quantities of, a large (great) quantity of , large / great quantities of , 上述这些短语都表示“大量”之意，修饰可数或不可数名词。
eg: She has a large quantity of books.3. willing adj.(1) “愿意的，乐意的”(常作表语，用于be willing to do结构中，不作定语)eg: I’m perfectly willing to discuss the problem.I’m willing that mother should come to see me today. (willing后接that从句时，从句谓语用should+动词原形)(2) “自愿的；乐于相助的”(常作定语) eg: They are willing helpers. willing volunteers4. active adj.“活跃的；积极的；活动的”eg: Although he’s nearly 80, he is still very active.be active in “在……方面很活跃”；take an active part in“积极参加”actively adv. “活跃地；积极地”activity n.“活动”(可数名词)5. fight (1) vi.&vt.“战斗”，常用短语：fight for…“为……而战”；fight with sb“和……并肩作战”；fight against…“为反对……而战”eg: In American Civil War , many slaves fought for their freedom.Jack and John joined the army together and they fought with each other in the war.All of us should fight against pollution.(2) n. “打架；战斗，战役”eg: He got into a fight with a man in the bar.6. advise vt. “建议”advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”eg: My uncle advised me to major in English in college.advise sb on sth / doing sth“给某人在某方面或干某事上提供建议”eg: He advised me on how to learn English well.advise doing sth“建议干某事”eg: He advised me leaving school and opening our own company.advise that (should ) + 动词原形eg: I advise that he (should) give up drinking.advice n. “建议”give sb advice on sth / doing sth“给某人在某方面或干某事上提建议”follow one’s advice“听从某人的建议”；ask for advice“征求建议”suggestion n.“建议”，可数名词7. continue v.“继续”；continue sth“继续某事”；continue with sth“继续干某事”；continue to do sth / doing sth“继续干某事”eg: The exhibition continues until next Tuesday.Are you going to continue with the project?The rain continued to fall / falling all afternoon.8. stage n. (1) “时期；阶段”(可数名词) eg: This technology is still in its early stages.The baby has reached the stage where he can stand up.stage作“阶段；时期”讲时，后面定语从句的引导词常用where或in which。
人教版新课标必修4 Unit 5全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
Unit 5Ⅰ. 要点导读重点单词1. Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. (P33)amuse vt.“使高兴；使开心”，和please(取悦于；让……高兴)是近义词。
amuse oneself“自娱自乐；消遣”。
amuse 的名词形式是amusement。
eg: I think it amuses him to see people make fools of themselves.I bought a magazine to amuse myself while I was on the train.Carl came last in the race, much to my amusement.amused adj.“逗乐的；觉得好笑的”，常用be amused (at / by sth)，“觉得有趣；好笑；以……为乐”。
eg: She was very amused by / at your comments.Amused by the flying kites, the child stopped crying.2. Though parks share this basic purpose, they find various ways to meet this need. (P33)various adj.“不同的；各种各样的”，相当于different kinds of，后接复数名词。
eg: At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions.The students were late for various reasons.various是由动词vary(变化)派生而来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously。
人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 5知识讲解
单元重难知识点复习
Ⅰ. 重点词汇 1. debt n. 债务; 欠款 【教材原句】
Help and advise people in serious debt. (P50) 帮助并向负债累累的人提建议。
【词块必记】 be in heavy debt in debt to sb. = in sb. ‘s debt be/get out of debt
【词块必记】 (1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth. =charge sb. with(doing) sth. (2)the accused (3)accusation
因(做)某事指控某人 被告 n. 控告; 控诉; 指控
【知识拓展】 “v. +sb. +of+sth. ”结构大集合
【典句赏析】
With the College Entrance Examination approaching, you must dedicate your attention to your study. 随着高考的临近, 你必须将注意力投入到学习中。
3. attend vt. 出席; 参加; 照顾; 护理; vi. 专心; 留意 【教材原句】 We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world. (P55)我们正在组建一个由热情的年 轻人组成的团队来照料数百名来自全球各地的学生。
an international meeting._出__席__;_参__加__ ③I can’t go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend to.__处__理_
人教版必修四unit5知识点 练习资料讲解
Unit5 Theme parks单句语法填空Ⅰ. is or happened before ．Some people believe __whatever__has 1happening now will repeat itself in the future.考查名词性从句的引导词。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的从句解析：的宾语，且又在从句中作主语。
句意为：有的人相信不管以前作动词believe发生了什么或者正在发生些什么事情在将来都会重复发生。
can no __speaking__(speak) in public, one 2．When it comes to match him.考查非谓语动词作宾语。
句意：当涉及到当众演讲时，没有人比得解析：为介词，to When it comes to sth./ doing sth.当涉及到做某事时，过他。
为不及物动词，无被动语speak后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
“做演讲”态。
The town is so beautiful! I just love it.．—3．Me too.The character of the town is well __preserved__(preserve)—解析：句意：——这个小镇如此漂亮，我喜欢。
——我也是。
小镇的特色被很好地保持了。
How about camping this weekend, just for a change?．—4__whatever__you want.，—OK解析：句意：——这个周末出去野营来改变一下如何？——行，你喜欢干“无论……事物；任何……的事物”，无固定范围。
whatever 什么都行。
5．__Whichever__ one of you breaks the window will have to pay forit.解析：考查名词性从句。
句意：无论你们中哪一个打破了窗户都必须赔偿。
人教版高中英语必修四unit5课文详解知识点讲解
THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit你愿意参观哪个主题公园 There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园，主题公园里有不同的公园，每个公园里几乎有各种东西：饮食，文化，科学，动漫，电影或历史。
【注释：various adj.不同的；各种各样的；多方面的 many and various各种各样的； a variety of/ varieties of种种； vary between …and…由…到…情况不等；vary from…to 由…到…情况不等； vary from不同于； vary in sth.在某方面不同； eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the mea nu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。
2） The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。
3） Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。
考题： 1．There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A．a plenty of；many B．varieties of；various C．various；many D．quite a few；quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名，别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。
人教版高中英语必修4Unit5知识点总结(共46张PPT)
an attractive smile 一个迷人的微笑
12. no wonder: 难怪；不足为奇(多用于口语中) It is no wonder that ...难怪 in wonder 惊讶地 No wonder you’ve got a headache； you drank so much wine. This is their first time to Beijing – no wonder the children are so excited.
10. amusement (n.) n. 消遣，娱乐(活动)
Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of
amusement. to one’s amusement 令人觉得好笑的是 To her great amusement, the actor’s wig(假 发) fell off. amuse vt 使人开心/娱乐 amuse oneself 消遣，自我娱乐 She amused herself by reading novels.
vary (1)vi.& vt 变化, 改变 vary from ... to ... Her mood varies from day to day. A skilled driver varies the speed of his car, based on the condition of roads.
8. make your dream come true One's dream comes true. realize one's dream One's dream is to do sth.
Unit5知识点整理与练习人教版高中英语必修四
Unit 5 A Theme parks 知识点一、重点短语1.be famous/known for 由于……而闻名；以……而著称be famous/known as sth. 作为……而被知道，了解be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道2. no wonder = it’s no wonder that... 难怪；不足为奇……You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired. 你早上四点才睡觉，难怪你这么疲倦。
It is a wonder that... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是……wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否／什么时候／为什么／怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿；仿造She models herself on her favorite novelist. 她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。
The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms. 那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。
model...after/on 根据……模仿；以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模 a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员4. come to life vi.活跃起来；苏醒过来，振作起来，表现生动The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。
lead a...life过……生活lose one’s life失去生命risk one’s life冒生命危险save one’s life救某人的命take sb.’s life要某人的命 a matter of life and death一件生死攸关的事be true to life逼真full of life充满生机5. more thanmore than用在数词前，意为“多于，超过”；用在名词前，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit5 Theme parksⅠ. 单句语法填空1．Some people believe __whatever__has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的从句作动词believe的宾语，且又在从句中作主语。
句意为：有的人相信不管以前发生了什么或者正在发生些什么事情在将来都会重复发生。
2．When it comes to __speaking__(speak) in public, no one can match him.解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。
句意：当涉及到当众演讲时，没有人比得过他。
When it comes to sth./ doing sth.当涉及到做某事时，to 为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
“做演讲”speak为不及物动词，无被动语态。
3．—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well __preserved__(preserve)．解析：句意：——这个小镇如此漂亮，我喜欢。
——我也是。
小镇的特色被很好地保持了。
4．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK，__whatever__you want.解析：句意：——这个周末出去野营来改变一下如何？——行，你喜欢干什么都行。
whatever“无论……事物；任何……的事物”，无固定范围。
5．__Whichever__ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.解析：考查名词性从句。
句意：无论你们中哪一个打破了窗户都必须赔偿。
只有whichever后面可以接代词one。
6．—May I trouble you with the question?—Sorry, but it is __beyond__ my knowledge.解析：考查固定搭配。
beyond意为“超出”，beyond one's knowledge 为固定搭配，意为“超出某人的知识范围(解答不了)”。
7．We'd better consider all the possibilities __in__ advance before we work out the plan.解析：考查介词短语。
句意：在制订计划前我们最好事先考虑所有的可能性。
in advance“预先；提前”，与句意相符。
8．The old woman is warmhearted.She is always ready to help __whoever__ is in trouble.解析：考查宾语从句。
句意：这位老妇人很热心，不管是谁遇到麻烦她总是乐于帮忙。
分析句子成分可知，设空处引导一个宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，因此用whoever。
9．__Not__ only did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen, but we also failed to lock the front door.解析：句意：我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯，而且也忘了锁前门。
not only位于句首时，其后的成分要部分倒装。
10．He is famous both __as__ a novelist and poet but he is more famous __for__ his novels.解析：考查介词搭配。
句意：他作为小说家和诗人而闻名，但更以其小说而闻名。
be famous as...“作为……而闻名”；be famous for...“以……而闻名”。
11．If we work hard，we can overcome any difficulty __whatever__ difficulty it is.解析：句意：如果我们努力工作，那么不管什么困难，我们都能克服。
whatever不管什么，在此作difficulty的定语。
12．You shouldn't stay at your office all day；__getting__ (get) close to nature is good for your health.13．Laughter is the best medicine—at least when __it__ comes to protecting your heart.解析：句意：笑是最好的药，至少当涉及保护心脏的时候(是这样)。
when it comes to...“当涉及……”，为固定句型。
14．As __a__ tourist attraction, the Summer Palace does have strong attraction to visitors from home and abroad.解析：考查冠词。
颐和园作为“一个”景点，是泛指。
15．The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the __central__(center) plains become extremely cold.Ⅱ. 完成句子1．I tried to __get_close_to(＝approach)__(接近/靠近) her, but she turned her back to me.2．Up to now, many actors have __been_modelled_after__(根据……模仿) Chaplin who is considered a great master of humor.3．In general, there are __a_variety_of(＝varieties_of)__(各种各样的) misunderstandings that happen now and then in today's world of cultural crossroads.4．他不仅说英语，而且能用英语写文章。
Not only __does_he_speak_English__，but also he can write articles in it.5．In my opinion, this book is __more_than__(不只是) a grammar reference book.It is a grammar dictionary.6．他那么用功，难怪他成功了。
He had worked so hard.__It_was_no_wonder_that__ he succeeded.7．无论她到哪里，总是有很多影迷等着见她。
__Wherever_she_goes__，there are many fans waiting to see her.8．当这个侦探苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在床上。
When the detective __came_to_life__，he found himself lying in bed.9．好好复习功课吧，因为这次考试很重要。
Work hard at your lessons, __since_the_exam_is_important__.10．袁隆平作为一名科学家以他的超级杂交水稻而闻名。
Yuan Longping __is_famous_as_a_scientist_for_his__ super hybrid rice.Ⅲ. 单句改错1．There is variety of goods in the supermarket.__is后加a__2．Winning the medal has been come true.__去掉been__3．Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.__Based→Basing__4．On the basis of our sale forecast we may begin to make profit next year.__make后加a__5．What he said varies what he did.__varies后加from__6．If he hadn't got close the fire, he wouldn't have been killed.__close后加to__7．What a fun it is to enjoy a rich dinner with your family members!__去掉fun前a__8．In Beijing Olympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, became the first athlete to win the most gold medals ever.__became→becoming__9．Han Hong is famous as a pop singer as her unique voice.__第二个as→for__10．Which climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.__Which→Whichever__Ⅳ. 教材原句1．The theme park you are probably most familiar__with__is Disneyland.解析：考查固定短语，“be familiar with”意为“熟悉；了解……”2．And for those__who__like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead.解析：考查定语从句。
从句中缺少主语且先行词指人，故应填who。
先行词为those且指人时，不用that。
3．__To_enter__(enter) a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。