哈姆雷特英文版人物剧情介绍

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写关于哈姆雷特人物的英文作文

写关于哈姆雷特人物的英文作文

写关于哈姆雷特人物的英文作文Hamlet is one of the most complex and intriguingcharacters in English literature. He is the Prince of Denmark, but he is also a tortured soul grappling with grief, betrayal, and the weight of the world on his shoulders. Throughout the play, Hamlet is faced with the task of avenging his father's murder, while also struggling with his own existential crisis.Hamlet is known for his introspective nature, often contemplating the meaning of life and the futility of human existence. His famous soliloquy, "To be or not to be, that is the question," reflects his deep existential pondering and inner turmoil. This inner conflict is what sets Hamlet apart from other characters in literature, as he grapples with the moral implications of taking revenge and the consequences of his actions.Hamlet's relationships with other characters in the play are also central to his character development. His complex and strained relationship with his mother, Gertrude, and his love interest, Ophelia, further highlight his internal struggle and emotional turmoil. His interactions with his best friend, Horatio, show a different, more vulnerable side of Hamlet as he seeks solace and guidance in his confidante.Hamlet's intelligence, wit, and cunning are also evident throughout the play as he navigates the treacherous political landscape of the Danish court. He often uses wordplay and manipulation to outsmart his enemies and uncover the truth behind his father's death.Ultimately, Hamlet's character is a tragic figure, torn between his duty to avenge his father's murder and his own moral and existential questioning. His complexity and depth make him a timeless and compelling character, and hisinternal struggles continue to resonate with readers and audiences alike.。

哈姆雷特的英文介绍

哈姆雷特的英文介绍

哈姆雷特的英文介绍一、引言哈姆雷特是威廉·莎士比亚创作的著名戏剧作品。

这部作品不仅是莎士比亚最伟大的作品之一,也是世界戏剧史上最受欢迎和广泛演出的作品之一。

哈姆雷特的故事情节曲折离奇,揭示了人性的复杂性和存在主义的主题。

本文将全面、详细、完整地探讨哈姆雷特这一经典作品。

二、剧情梗概2.1 哈姆雷特的背景哈姆雷特是丹麦国王哈姆雷特的儿子,也是王位继承人。

该剧发生在丹麦。

哈姆雷特的父亲在他还很年轻的时候去世,不久之后,他的母亲嫁给了叔父克劳狄斯。

哈姆雷特因此感到沮丧和愤怒。

2.2 剧情开端剧情开始时,哈姆雷特遭到了父亲的鬼魂的探访。

他被告知他的父亲被克劳狄斯谋杀,并被要求复仇。

哈姆雷特开始了一段充满阴谋、背叛和欺骗的复仇之旅。

2.3 哈姆雷特的矛盾心理哈姆雷特在剧中展示了复杂的矛盾心理。

他一方面渴望为父亲报仇,一方面又被怀疑和犹豫所困扰。

他不确定是否应相信鬼魂的话,担心自己会陷入更深的悲剧之中。

2.4 杰出的台词和场景哈姆雷特中有一些著名的台词和场景。

例如,“to be or not to be”(生存还是毁灭)被广泛引用,成为世界文学的经典之作。

同时,剧中的剑术对决、玛达谷和玛德约塔的悲剧情节也备受赞赏。

2.5 结局剧情以悲剧收场。

哈姆雷特在复仇行动中失去了自己所深爱的人,最终导致了多个角色的死亡,包括他自己和丹麦王室。

整个故事以深沉的悔恨和令人心碎的结局结束。

三、作品的主题与意义3.1 复仇与正义哈姆雷特中围绕复仇和正义的主题贯穿始终。

哈姆雷特面临着对凶手的复仇和自我选择是否履行道义义务的困扰。

同时,剧中也探讨了正义的定义和个人责任的问题。

3.2 真相与伪装剧中的许多角色都在掩饰自己的真实身份和意图。

哈姆雷特、克劳狄斯、吉尔登斯特恩等人都在利用伪装来达到自己的目的。

这引起了观众对真相的追求和对人性本质的反思。

3.3 犹豫与决策哈姆雷特在剧中一直犹豫不决。

他花费了大量的时间思考是否应该报仇,他的犹豫不决成为戏剧的关键点之一。

哈姆雷特及奥赛罗人物性格

哈姆雷特及奥赛罗人物性格

哈姆雷特及奥赛罗人物性格哈姆雷特主要人物哈姆雷特(又作哈姆莱特)Prince Hamlet ——丹麦王子。

为父王的鬼魂所困扰,要对杀父凶手复仇。

经历了痛苦的挣扎之后他达成了目的,整个王宫也陷入了死亡的恐怖之中。

他最后也中了致命的毒剑死去。

1富有理想主义色彩他对人、对社会、对未来都充满了希望与理想。

他出身王室,父亲是尊贵的国王,自小就接受优良的教育,有思想,有激情,有充沛的精力和严密的逻辑,行事缜密细致,思考深刻全面。

他是一个坚强、坚定的斗士。

他戳穿了波洛涅斯和罗森克兰等人进行刺探和监视的把戏,更妙的是,通过“掉包记”成功杀掉了受自己叔叔之托企图间接除掉自己的两个曾经的同窗,一举粉碎了克劳狄斯“借刀杀人”的阴谋。

2踟蹰不决 (坚强又软弱)哈姆雷特自身面临着双重的矛盾冲突。

一个是外在的, 即哈姆雷特与以自己的叔父为首的残酷、卑鄙和黑暗的王室环境之间的冲突;另一重是内在的, 存在于哈姆雷特自己的内心之中。

父亲的被残害, 母亲的改嫁, 自身背负着复仇和重整乾坤的重大责任, 他不得不坚强的走下去。

同时,哈姆雷特也是软弱的,他内心依然有着对已经改嫁的母亲的爱、对曾经的好友的感情,尽管他在杀掉自己曾经的同学时表现出了非凡的决绝,但是我们也能够感受到这其实也是他的无奈之举,在剧情的发展中,这种无奈又逐步转向了他深爱的情人,却也是杀父仇人忠实仆人的女儿,以至于哈姆雷特用上了装疯卖傻的手段。

这种坚强和软弱的对立性格在哈姆雷特身上得到了统一, 这种对立的统一也是构成他内心矛盾冲突的基础。

他的内心世界随着剧情的发展而发生着变化。

从最初的理想与快乐,到发生变故后的忧郁,再到接下来行动中的犹豫与踟蹰,重重的顾虑使他的精神越来越忧郁,忧郁又进一步导致他的顾虑。

哈姆雷特自身性格使他思考严密,但过于严密的思考从一定程度上阻碍了他的行动。

而他的行动又是如此的宏大,不仅是为父报仇,更肩负着重整乾坤的巨大责任,这也是引起他内心挣扎、痛苦与矛盾的根源。

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文

哈姆雷特人物评价英文作文Hamlet is a complex character with a deep inner conflict. He is torn between his desire for revenge and his moral conscience, which makes him hesitate and overthink his actions.Hamlet is also a highly intelligent and philosophical character. He is constantly questioning the nature of existence and the meaning of life, which sets him apart from the other characters in the play.At the same time, Hamlet is also deeply troubled and melancholic. He is overwhelmed by grief and despair, which leads him to contemplate the futility of life and the inevitability of death.In addition, Hamlet is a character of contradictions. He is both impulsive and indecisive, passionate and detached, which makes him unpredictable and enigmatic.Furthermore, Hamlet is a character who is deeply affected by the betrayal and deceit of those around him. This betrayal fuels his anger and resentment, and ultimately leads to his tragic downfall.Finally, Hamlet is a character who is haunted by the ghost of his father and the burden of avenging his death. This ghostly presence adds an element of the supernatural to the play and further complicates Hamlet's psychological state.。

哈姆雷特英文介绍

哈姆雷特英文介绍

Character List
• Hamlet: The Prince of Denmark. About 30 years old at the start of the play, Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Cladius. •Claudius: The King of Denmark, Hamlet‟s uncle, and the play‟s antagonist
Hamlet
By William Shakespeare
• Shakespeare's Hamlet is full of dead bodies, murder, suicide, disease, graves, and talk about death. And there is no traditional Christian comfort or promise of eventual justice or happiness for the good people. • But the message is ultimately one of hope. You can be a hero.
Theme idea
• Unlike so much of popular culture today, Hamlet leaves us with the message that life is indeed worth living, even by imperfect people in an imperfect world.
• Hamlet is the first work of literature to look squarely at the stupidity, falsity and sham of everyday life, without laughing and without easy answers. In a world where things are not as they seem, Hamlet's genuineness, thoughtfulness, and sincerity make him special. • Hamlet is no saint. But unlike most of the other characters (and most people today), Hamlet chooses not to compromise with evil.

哈姆雷特简介故事梗概

哈姆雷特简介故事梗概

哈姆雷特简介故事梗概威尼斯的一位国王去世后,他的兄弟克劳迪斯接替了王位,并娶了国王的遗孀格特鲁德为妻。

国王的儿子哈姆雷特对此感到愤怒和悲伤,他对母亲的再婚感到愤慨,对克劳迪斯的篡位行为感到不满。

在此期间,哈姆雷特的好友霍拉提奥告诉他,有人声称看到了国王的鬼魂。

哈姆雷特决定去寻找这个鬼魂,他与鬼魂相遇后,得知了真相,国王被克劳迪斯毒死,鬼魂希望哈姆雷特为他报仇。

哈姆雷特开始怀疑克劳迪斯的忠诚,他假装疯狂以便更好地调查真相。

在这个过程中,哈姆雷特与奥菲利娅相爱,但奥菲利娅的父亲波洛尼斯不支持他们的关系。

为了确认克劳迪斯的罪行,哈姆雷特在剧团表演时安排了一出与国王被杀的情景相似的戏剧。

克劳迪斯在看到这出戏剧后表现出了内疚的情绪,证实了哈姆雷特的怀疑。

在此期间,奥菲利娅因为父亲的死和哈姆雷特的冷淡而精神崩溃,最终自杀身亡。

波洛尼斯的死引起了他的妹妹莱尔蒂斯的怀疑,她寻求报复哈姆雷特,但最终被哈姆雷特误杀。

克劳迪斯为了消灭哈姆雷特,安排了一场与拉耶尔的决斗,他在决斗中为哈姆雷特准备了毒酒。

在决斗中,克劳迪斯误饮了毒酒,而哈姆雷特也被拉耶尔刺伤,最终哈姆雷特成功将毒酒灌进了克劳迪斯的口中,报了父仇。

在克劳迪斯的死亡后,哈姆雷特也因为受伤过重而去世。

临终前,他请求霍拉提奥将自己的事迹告诉世人,让人们知道真相。

哈姆雷特是一部蕴含着复仇、欺骗、爱情和悲剧的杰作。

通过哈姆雷特这一角色的遭遇,我们看到了人性的复杂和悲剧的无奈。

这部作品也成为了莎士比亚最为著名的戏剧之一,深受世人的喜爱和推崇。

史诗级的角色:《哈姆雷特》的人物分析

史诗级的角色:《哈姆雷特》的人物分析《哈姆雷特》的人物分析《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚最著名的戏剧作品之一,被誉为世界文学的经典之作。

该剧中的主要角色都具有深度和复杂性,其中的角色形象展现了人性的各种层面。

本文将对《哈姆雷特》中几个史诗级的角色进行分析,探讨他们的性格特点、动机和演绎方式。

一、哈姆雷特(Hamlet)哈姆雷特是该剧的主人公,也是最复杂、最深入人心的角色之一。

他是一个富有哲思和情感波动的年轻人。

哈姆雷特面对父亲被谋杀和母亲再婚的事实时,陷入了巨大的痛苦与疑惑之中。

他的内心挣扎以及对真相的追求成为了该剧的核心。

哈姆雷特善于思考问题,以独白的方式展现他的智慧和忧虑。

他的戏剧性言行以及对世俗与道德的质问给观众留下了深刻的印象。

二、克劳狄斯(Claudius)克劳狄斯是哈姆雷特的叔父,也是丹麦国王。

他通过暗杀哈姆雷特的父亲夺取了王位,并迅速与哈姆雷特的母亲结婚。

克劳狄斯的形象复杂而丰满,既是一个权力欲望的化身,又是一个狡猾的政治家。

他的演绎方式巧妙地描绘了一个道貌岸然、表面光鲜的反派形象。

克劳狄斯的行动和动机引发了哈姆雷特的复仇计划,使得剧情更加扣人心弦。

三、奥菲利娅(Ophelia)奥菲利娅是哈姆雷特的女友和波洛尼厄斯的女儿,她的形象成为了该剧的象征之一。

奥菲利娅的人生遭遇自始至终都受到男性权力的摆布和伤害。

她在哈姆雷特的矛盾和精神崩溃中受到了极大的伤害,最终导致了她的悲剧命运。

奥菲利娅的角色塑造着弱者的形象,揭示了男权社会对女性的压制和摧残,引发了对社会问题的思考。

四、波洛尼厄斯(Polonius)波洛尼厄斯是丹麦宫廷的重要顾问,也是哈姆雷特的父亲。

他是一个阴险、虚伪的人物,喜欢自诩为政治傀儡。

波洛尼厄斯以他的言行和投机手段成为了克劳狄斯的忠实拥护者,但他的欺骗伎俩最终遭到了哈姆雷特的揭露。

波洛尼厄斯的形象展现了权力者的虚伪和控制欲,也揭示了政治舞台上不可忽视的黑暗面。

五、拉奥提斯(Laertes)拉奥提斯是奥菲利娅的哥哥,哈姆雷特的朋友。

哈姆雷特人物分析_英文版

Our prince Hamlet becomes doubtful after the disaster of his family. He dares not to believe others any more.he did not trust his friends Marcellus and Horatio.One the other hand, Hamlet does not believe what the ghost says. He plans a play to prove whether the ghost is good or not. Here is what Hamlet says: “observe my uncle. If his occulted guilt do not itself unkennel in one speech, it is a damage ghost that we have seen” (Act 3 Scene 2 Line 80 to 82).他是否生性就如此多疑??还是真的生逢变故才会如此Hamlet also becomes cruel and rude.1 at the queen’s house, hamlet thinks the person who was behind the curtain is Claudius, and then he kills him. But when he finds it is Polonius, he doesn’t fell sorry about his death. He even say; “thou wretched rash, intruding fool, farewell, I took thee for thy better. Take thy fortune: thou find’st to be too busy is some danger” (Act 3 Scene 4 Line 32 to 34). 对ophelia及其父兄都是很无礼2, he treats the queen cruelly. “That blurs the grace and blush of modesty…proclaim no shame when the compulsive ardour gives the charge, since frost itself as actively doth burn and reason panders will…in the ran sweet of an enseamed bed , stew’d in corruption, honeying and making love over the nasty sty! ” (Act3 Scene 4 Line 41 to 94). His words are so cruel to his mother. He says what he wants to say and doesn’t pay any attention to his mother’s feeling. 母子感情好像很单薄,原因?王后与先王感情又如何?只知道先王对王后很好,风都不舍得吹着她p223, his actions to Ophelia are so rude. “Lady, shall I lie n your lap/ no my lord…that’s fair thought to lie between maids’ legs” (Act 3 Scene 2 Line 110 to 117).Hamlet thinks too much and is hesitate. When Claudius is praying, it’s a chance for hamlet to kill him. However, Hamlet doesn’t want to send Claudius to the heaven. He gives up this chance, them Hamlet becomes a tragedy. “Now might I so it pats, now’a is a-praying and now I’ll do it …this physic but prolongs thy sickly days.”(Act 3 Scene 4 Line 72 to96).Besides, our prince is very brave. When he has the first dating with the ghost, he shouts loudly to his friends: “by heaven, I’ll make a ghost of him that lets me. I say, away. ” (Act 1 Scene 4 Line 85 to 86).In a word, his suffering changes his characteristic from a gentle prince to a smart, doubtful, cruel and rude man.He should have revenge, for the throne, for his father & mother. However, he also thinks that if he revenges for those, he will be the same as his uncle, a person who is full of evil ideas. Then he delayed his revenge, and his inner is full of contradictions of revenge.Two reasons of his delay.1.in order to grasp the throne, his uncle had to get rid of hamlet, the heart of suffering, for consolidating his political power. He also planted the spies around hamlet to monitor his words and behaviors. In this case, H had to postpone his revenge plane and his hesitation was showed.2.H knew the difficult task of his revenge. He not only wanted to revenge his father, but also he wanted to reverse the tide. Faced with these dual tasks, he wanted to take actions but did not know how to act.He is a thinker not a doer.The reasons for H’s depression1.h’s ideals have been shattered after he came back Denmark. He became depressed. He is a humanist, a manwho is free from medieval prejudices and superstitions. He is a play writer or a scholar, think or writes love friendship and some other beautiful things; he has an unbounded love for the world instead of the heaven. The world for him is “this goodly frame the earth, this most excellent canopy the air, the brave o’erhanging firmament, this majestical roof fretted with golden fire.” as a humanist, he cherishes a profound reverence for man, and a firm belief In man’s power and destiny: “what a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculty! In form and moving how express and admirable! In action how like an angle! In apprehension how like a god!” such a delight in nature and man is characteristic of humanists of the renaissance.2. The next leading reason for his melancholy character is deserted. Once he loved god and hated evil. He adored his father, loved Ophelia and greeted his school-fellows with hearty welcome. When he knows that his father was died and mother takes new husband. His uncle even usurped the throne.不再相信亲情友情与爱情,三观全被推翻了,整个人生都崩塌了。

哈姆雷特(Hamlet) 英文介绍


16.Hamlet played a trick and Rosencrantz and Guildersern are killed.
Plot Overview
17.Ophelia has been driven mad by her father's death and Hamlet's rejection of her.She got drowned.
10.A troupe of players arrive.
Plot Overview
14.Claudius wants Hamlet to go to England.
13.Polonius accidentally killed by Hamlet.
15....where he will be excuted
3.Claudius has quickly become King.
Plot Overview
8.Meanwhile...the King's advisor Polonius meets his daughter Ophelia.Hamlet has upset her.
7.His friends swear to keep the secret.
Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 莎士比亚的出生地
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家乡采风
• 莎士比亚父亲的居所
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Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 小镇上著名的天鹅剧院(Swan theatre),名副其 实的梦想剧场!来到这里,你才能真正明白莎 剧历久弥新的艺术魅力。
King will offer

《哈姆雷特》内容简介

《哈姆雷特》内容简介篇一:哈姆雷特剧情与人物简介哈姆雷特(又作哈姆莱特)Prince Hamlet ——丹麦王子。

为父王的鬼魂所困扰,要为父报仇。

经历了痛苦的挣扎之后他达成了目的,整个王宫也陷入了死亡的恐怖之中。

他最后也中了致命的毒剑死去。

克劳迪斯(克劳狄斯)Claudius ——丹麦现任国王。

他是哈姆雷特的叔父,在哥哥死后继任了王位。

老国王的鬼魂告诉哈姆雷特,他正是谋杀自己的凶手。

他罪有应得,最后死在侄子复仇的毒剑下。

鬼魂King Hamlet (Ghost) ——哈姆雷特的父亲死后化成的鬼魂。

他被弟弟毒死时,哈姆雷特正在国外。

乔特鲁德Gertrude—----- 丹麦王后,王子的亲生母亲。

老哈姆雷特死后她改嫁克劳迪斯,在莎士比亚的时代这种关系被视为乱伦,所以引起了哈姆雷特的仇恨。

她误喝下了克劳迪斯预设给哈姆雷特的毒酒,当场身亡。

波洛涅斯Polonius——克劳迪斯的御前大臣。

他是个出了名的老顽固,阻挠哈姆雷特与欧菲莉亚之间的爱情。

哈姆雷特总是假装呆头呆脑来戏弄他。

他躲在一块挂毯后,偷听哈姆雷特与王后的谈话时,被王子一剑刺死。

雷欧提斯Laertes——波洛涅斯的儿子。

听信克劳迪斯的诡计,与哈姆雷特比剑,雷欧提斯的剑是把毒剑,在激烈比赛中,他们夺去了对方的剑,之后,哈姆雷特又在雷欧提斯身上留下了血痕,雷欧提斯因此倒地奥菲莉娅(欧菲莉亚)Ophelia——波洛涅斯的女儿。

她与哈姆雷特双双陷入爱河,但种种阻力警告王子,政治地位使他们无望结合。

作为哈姆雷特疯狂复仇计划的一部分,她被他无情抛弃,加上父亲的死让她陷入精神错乱,最终失足落水溺毙。

霍拉旭Horatio——哈姆雷特大学里的密友。

他没有直接卷入王室之间的阴谋,所以他成了哈姆雷特的传声筒,莎翁用他来烘托剧情。

他也是唯一一个活到全剧结束的主要角色。

虽然他曾扬言要自杀。

罗生克兰和盖登思邓Rosencrantz Guildernstern——都是哈姆雷特大学中的老同学。

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哈姆雷特—老哈姆雷特和乔特鲁德的 儿子,丹麦王子。哈姆雷特是一个喜 怒无常、戏剧、机智、才华横溢的年 轻人,永远着迷和折磨的怀疑和反思。 揣测他的内心和感觉很困难,他爱奥 菲妮娅吗,他真的打算杀死克劳迪斯 吗?
CHARACTER
Ophelia--The daughter of Polonius and sister of Laertes. Ophelia has received several tributes of love from Hamlet but rejects him after her father orders her to do so. In general, Ophelia is controlled by the men in her life, moved around like a pawn in their scheme to discover Hamlet‘s distemper。She goes mad after Hamlet murders Polonius. She later drowns.
BRIEF INTRODUCTION
背景介绍
CHARACTER 人物
MAIN STORY 主要内容 SENSIBILITY 情感
CHARACTER
Hamlet--The son of Old Hamlet and Gertrude, thus Prince of Denmark. Hamlet is a moody, theatrical, witty, brilliant young man, perpetually fascinated and tormented by doubts and introspection. It is famously difficult to pin down his true thoughts and feelings -does he love Ophelia, and does he really intend to kill Claudius?
克劳狄斯—老哈姆雷特的弟弟,哈姆 雷特的叔叔。他谋杀了他的兄弟为了 夺取王位,后来嫁给了格特鲁德,昔日 的嫂子。克劳迪斯似乎是一个相当沉 闷的男人,沉醉肉体,性,喝酒。
CHARACTER
Gertrude-- Claudius' wife. She seems unaware that Claudius killed her former husband. Gertrude loves Hamlet , while Hamlet has very mixed feelings about her marrying with Claudius after her first husband's death. Gertrude figures prominently in many of the major scenes in the play, including the killing of Polonius and the death of Ophelia.
背景介绍 MAIN STORY 主要内容
CHARACTER 人物
SENSIBILITY 情感
SENSIBILITY
Reversed by the royal palace script confusion rotten description reveals new feudal dynasty and the irreconcilable contradictions between the bourgeoisie. But the emerging bourgeoisie still in the bud, to overthrow the feudal building time is not ripe. It is a true reflection of social reality in Renaissance England darkness, highlighting the ideals of humanism.
奥菲莉娅--波洛涅斯的女儿,雷欧提斯妹妹的。欧菲莉亚 听从她的父亲拒绝哈姆雷特给塔的礼物。事实上,奥菲妮 娅的生活被男人控制了,他们像士兵一样在自己周围去找 到哈姆雷特的弱点。哈姆勒特杀死了菠萝捏死之后变得精 神错乱,最终落水溺毙。
CHARACTER
Claudius--Old Hamlet's brother, Hamlet's uncle. He murdered his brother in order to seize the throne and subsequently married Gertrude, his erstwhile sister-in-law. Claudius appears to be a rather dull man who is fond of the pleasures of the flesh, sex and drinking.
根据1948年由劳伦斯· 奥利弗 执导《哈姆雷特》制作。
第一幕: 深夜显幽灵
第二幕: 先王揭阴谋
第三幕: 装疯伤情人
第四幕: 演戏巧试探
第五幕: 寡断失良机
第六幕: 误杀情人父
第七幕: 海上得脱险
第八幕: 情人断芳魂
第九幕: 墓地起冲突
第十幕: 悲情大结局
BRIEF INTRODUCTION
THANKS FOR WATCHING!
BRIEF INTRODUCTION
背景介绍 CHARACTER 人物
MAIN STORY 主要内容
SENSIBILITY 情感
丹麦王子哈姆雷特的父王在花园中打盹 时突然神秘死去,皇叔继位并娶母后为妻, 令哈姆雷特深觉羞愧与愤怒。他对父亲的死 因有所怀疑,忧郁过度,终日愁容满面。某 夜他遇见父王鬼魂诉冤,终于知道原来是皇 叔为篡位娶嫂而毒害亲兄。为报父仇他假装 发疯以避开皇叔监视,并请戏班进宫表演一 出与父王被杀经过十分相似的戏剧,逼使叔 父原形毕露,结果他却误杀恋人奥菲莉亚的 父亲,导致她因此发疯坠河而死。他的母亲 后来也误饮毒酒身亡。优柔寡断的王子终于 在怒不可遏之下杀死万恶的叔叔。而哈姆雷 特在报仇雪恨之后,也中毒而死。
乔特鲁德--克劳迪斯的妻子。 她似乎没有意识到克劳狄斯 杀害了她的前夫。格特鲁德 爱哈姆雷特,而哈姆雷特对 她和克劳迪斯结婚有很复杂 的感情。格特鲁德出现在许 多剧中的主要场景,包括杀 害波洛尼厄斯和奥菲利娅rtes-- Polonius' son and Ophelia's brother. Laertes is an impetuous young man who lives primarily in Paris, France. after his father's death at Hamlet's hands. He and Claudius conspire to kill Hamlet in the course of a duel between Laertes and the prince.
雷欧提斯--波洛厄斯的儿子,欧菲莉亚 的哥哥。雷欧提斯是一个冲动的年轻 人,生活在法国巴黎。在哈姆雷特杀 死他父亲后,他和克劳迪斯密谋杀死 哈姆雷特在决斗时。
CHARACTER
波洛涅斯(Polonius)——御前大臣 霍雷肖(Horatio)——哈姆雷特的朋友 马塞勒斯(Marcellus)——军官 伯纳多(Bernardo)——军官 弗朗西斯科(Francisco)——士兵 雷纳尔多(Reynaldo)——波洛涅斯的仆人 哈姆雷特父王的灵魂(Ghost of Hamlet's Father)
剧本通过对宫廷王室颠倒混乱、腐朽不堪的描 述,揭示了封建王朝与新兴的资产阶级之间不可调和的矛盾。 但新兴的资产阶级尚处于萌芽状态,推翻封建大厦的时机还 未成熟。它真实地反映了文艺复兴时期英国现实社会的黑暗, 突出了作者的人文主义理想。
哈姆雷特选段
视频下载地址: /s/1kVJOk7t 视频是To be or not to be那一段开始,下来放到跟ppt同一个文件夹
背景介绍(BRIEF INTRODUCTION)
• 莎士比亚生活在欧洲历史上封建制度日趋没落、资本 主义兴起的交替时代。为了资本主义的发展,在思想 领域新兴的资产阶级文艺对封建文化展开了激烈的斗 争,这就是欧洲历史上著名的“文艺复兴”时期,莎 士比亚就是这一时代最杰出的戏剧家和诗人。 • 本剧取材于12世纪的一部丹麦史,作者用人文主 义的观点,把这个只是单纯为父复仇的故事,改写成 一部深刻反映时代面貌、具有强烈反封建意识的悲剧 。
BRIEF INTRODUCTION 背景介绍
CHARACTER 人物
One of the four great tragedies ——HAMLET 四大悲剧之一 ——哈姆雷特
1948年版
MAIN STORY 主要内容
SENSIBILITY 情感
BRIEF INTRODUCTION 背景介绍
CHARACTER 人物 MAIN STORY 主要内容 SENSIBILITY 情感
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