八年级第七单元语法if 课件

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初二if从句的用法

初二if从句的用法

详细描述
在英语语法中,主句和从句的时态应该保持 一致。当使用if从句时,如果主句是将来时 态,从句也应该使用将来时态,而不是过去 时态。同样,如果主句是过去时态,从句也 应该使用过去时态。这样可以确保句子语法 正确,避免产生歧义。

主句与从句的逻辑关系要清晰
总结词
逻辑关系清晰
详细描述
在构造if从句时,需要确保主句和从句之间的逻辑关系清晰明了。从句应该清楚地表达 条件或假设,并且主句应该清楚地表达在这个条件或假设下会发生的后果。避免使用模
如果从句中的主语和主句的主语不同,或者谓语不是be动词、have、助动词 have/do/be,那么不能省略从句中的主语和谓语。例如:“I will go if you (do not) want to, but if you do want to, I won't.”
复合句中的省略形式
在复合句中,如果if从句中的主语和主句的主语相同,并且从句 中的谓语是be动词、have、助动词have/do/be,那么可以省 略从句中的主语和谓语。例如:“If (it is) hot tomorrow, we will go swimming.”
糊不清的词语或短语,以确保读者能够理解句子所要表达的意思。
避免冗长和复杂的句子结构
总结词:简洁明了
详细描述:在写作中,应该避免使用冗长和复杂的句子结构。过长的句子可能会让读者感到困惑,难 以理解句子的意思。因此,在构造if从句时,应该尽量使用简洁明了的句子,避免过多的修饰语和从 句嵌套。这样可以提高句子的可读性,使读者更容易理解句子所要表达的意思。
03
If从句的虚拟语气
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气
总结词
表示与现在事实相反的情况,假设条件与现实相反。

八年级英语语法复习if宾语从句和条件状语从句课件

八年级英语语法复习if宾语从句和条件状语从句课件
(他是否跟我们一起去公园)
2. Ask him _____________________. (他是否能来) whether (if) he can come 3. I don’t know ___________________________.(是否要下雨) whether it is going to rain or not
if (如果)引导的条件状语从句:
用法:
1. 如果主句是祈使句,从句要用一般现在时。 Don’t go and play football if you don’t finish your homework. Please call me if he comes next Sunday.
2. 如果主句是一般将来时, if从句则用一般现在时。 If it raiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s(从句), I will stay at home. I’ll go with you if you don’t want to go alone(从句).
Grammar
语法1:正确使用that, if/whether(是否), who, why 等疑问词引 导的宾语从句。 语法2:if(如果)引 导的条件状语从句
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. if (whether) he will go to the park with 1. I want to know __________________________________.us
will come 5.I want to know if he _________(come) tomorrow, if
comes he _______(come), I __________(give) the massage will give to him.

八年级Unit7语法公开课终稿课件

八年级Unit7语法公开课终稿课件

趣味 课堂
1.If you lie down with dogs,you will get up with fleas(跳蚤). 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。 2.If you hate me, I'll always be in your mind. If you miss me , I'll always be in your heart. 恨我时我在你脑海,想我时我在你心田。
Step 2
If从句的位置:
总结:if 引导的条件状语从句既可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句
后。从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号与其隔开。 E.g. You should not promise anything if you can not do it. =If you can not do it, you should not promise anyting.
如果你不能做到,就不要随便许诺。
Part 1 If 引导条件句的含义和用法 Step 3 If从句的时态(原则:主将从现,主情从现):
总结:(1)用if条件句表示将来可能发生的事情。主句用一般将
来时,从句用一般现在时。 主将从现: E.g. If teacher comes, I will wake you up 主情从现(情态动词:can,may,should,must等):
课内 探究
Part 1 If 引导条件句的含义和用法
Step 1 If 从句的构成: 条件:If winter comes, 从句 结果:Spring can't be far behind. 主句 如果冬天到来了,春天就不会遥远。 If:从属连词,意思是:如果,假如
Part 1 If 引导条件句的含义和用法

八年级英语语法复习if宾语从句和条件状语从句课件

八年级英语语法复习if宾语从句和条件状语从句课件
Grammar
if(如果)引导的条 件状语从句
Fill in the blankets with the proper form 1.If It__ra_i_n_s_ (rain) tomorrow, I _w_il_l _st_a_y(stay)
at home.
2.You may _p_a_s_s__ (pass) the exam if yous_tu_d_y (study) hard.
12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?
Have a try
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.If the rain __s_to_p_s__(stop) tonight, we will go to the cinema.
• 4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.
• 5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.
2.I’ll buy a computer if I __h_a_ve__(have) enough money.
3.You _w_o_n_’_t _g_e_t _(not get) nervous if you _d_o___(do ) enough exercise.
4.If she _i_s__ (be) kind to me , I _w_o_n_’_t _a_rg_u_e_(not argue) with her.

最新初中语法之if条件状语从句精品课件

最新初中语法之if条件状语从句精品课件
)时态
if条件状语从句要用一般(yībān)现时。
第二页,共21页。
Look and say
If I’m hungry,
I will__e_at__so_m__e_f_o_o_d__.
If I’m tired,
I will__h_a_v_e_a__re_s_t___.
第三页,共21页。
Look and say
(C )2. Work hard if you ______ to get a good mark. A. wanted B. wanting C. want D. will want
(A )3. --I want to know if you______ to the party tomorrow.
主句+if条件(tiáojiàn)状语从句
if条件(tiáojiàn)状语从句,+主句(从句后加逗号
) 3.时态:if一般现在(xiànzài)时,+主句一般将
来时或(can/ may /must +v.)
第七页,共21页。
e.g. 1.If you don’t get up early, you will be late for school .你如果不早 点起床,上学(shàng xué)就会迟到。 2. If I play games on it , it will go wrong . 如果我用它玩游戏,它就会坏掉。
3. If you finish the homework, you can go home. 如果(rúguǒ)你作业做完了就可以回家了。
4. If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥,你必须(bìxū)少吃面包。

初中英语if条件状语从句ppt课件

初中英语if条件状语从句ppt课件

If she doesn’t exercise enough,
she will be heavier. 1.主将从现
可编辑课件PPT
7
If he cleans the room , he can get $10 from his mother .
If I watch TV late , I can’t get up early . If you get up late , you must take a bus to school .
8. If I _h_a_v_e_(have) much money in the future, I will travel all over the world.
可编辑课件PPT
11
1.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.If youa_r_e (be) late, the teacher
will be angry. 2.He _w__il_l _b_e_c_o_m_e_(become) a soccer
可编辑课件PPT
10
5. If you _w__o_rk__(work) hard, your dream will come true.
6. If shes_t_u_d_ie_s_(study) hard, She will go to Beijing University.
7. If it _i_s_r_a_iny( rainy )tomorrow, I will play the piano.
give present, you are happy. I hope it won’t rain that day. ②
will be Because if it won’t rain, my little son will come, too. ③

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件(共59张PPT)

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件(共59张PPT)

2020/6/16
5
Two cities:__________ and __________ 1.______________________________________ 2.______________________________________ _____________________________________
2. The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
3. One thousand pounds is a lot of money.
表示确定数量时 用基数词+ hundred, thousand,million,billion
2020/6/16
2,648
two thousand, six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064
sixteen million, two hundred and fifty thousand, sixty-four
2020/6/16
20
确切数目与不确切数目的表达:
hundred, thousand, million, billion等前面有 基数词,表示确切数目时,用单数,后直接
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world?
2020/6/16
1
Grammar Focus
What's the highest mountain in the world?
How high is Qomolangma?
QomoБайду номын сангаасangma.

初中英语语法 if 引导的条件状语从句的基本用法课件

初中英语语法 if 引导的条件状语从句的基本用法课件
If 意为“如果”,引导条件状语 从句,表示假如从句的动作发 生,主句的动作就(不)会发生。
If it doesn't rain, I will go to the cinema tomorrow.
从句位置灵活,可放在主句之 前,但要用 逗号与主句隔开;也 可放在主句之后。
My mother will take me to the park if she is free.
If he has free time, he will go to Shanghai.
If 引导的条件状语从句------句型转换
1. 借助“祈使句+and/or+句 子”来转换 (and 表顺承, or 表转折) If you study hard, you will pass the exam easily. = Study hard, and you will pass the exam easily. = Study hard, or you won’t pass the exam.
if引导的条件状语从句,在if 引导条件状语从句中要用现 在时态替代将来时,类似还 有连词before,as soon as, while,when等。
2. if 条件状语从句中,如果主句有 must,can,may 等情态动词,从
句用_一__般__现__在__时__。
例如:You must stop if the traffic light ___is_ (be) red.
3. if 条件状语从句中,主句是祈使句, 从句用__一___般__现__在___时表示将来。 主___祈__从___现_原则。
例如:Don’ t wait for me if I __a_m__ (be) late.
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6.I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks
1
2
The wheels won’t turn easily unless you make them round.
你会用另一种方式表达吗?
B2 Rewrite the following sentences with unless.
2.You will get a toothache if you do not brush your teeth everyday. You will get a toothache unless you brush your teeth everyday. _____________________________________________ Unless you brush your teeth everyday, you will get a toothache. ____________________________________________ 3.This room will get very hot if you do not open the window. This room will get very hot unless you open the window. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Unless you open the window , this room will get very hot . 4.If you do not close that window,flies will get in. Unless you close that window,flies will get in. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Flies will get in unless you close tha t window. 5.I will leave this restaurant if the waiter do not come soon. I will leave this restaurant unless the waiter comes soon. ____________________________________________________ unless the waiter comes soon,I will leave this restaurant. ____________________________________________is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works.
When ?
• If you put salt into water,
it disappears.
这种情况大多是客 观事实或习惯性动 作,我们也可以用 when来代替if.
4.A plant grows if you water it.
5.A glass breaks if you drop it.
A2 In pairs, make conversations about the sentences in A1 on page 103. Follow the example.
It
名 词 , 代 词 的 转 换
1.A fish dies if you take it out of water.
2.The room becomes dark if you swith off the lamp.
3.The wood floats if you put it into water.
主句还可以是什么样的句子?
If you want to remember how to spell the word
“because”, you can use the sentence “Big
elephants can always understand small elephants”.
Please call me if he comes back.
More exercises
1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going 2. The glass ------if you drop it . A . drop B. drops C. droping D. will drop 3.– What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ____. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain
小组合作得怎么样? 我学会了什么?
1.在某种条件下,某事有可能发生时,
时态
If 条 件 句
主句用————,从句用—————。 一般将来时 一般现在时
2.在某种条件下,某事肯定会发生时, 一般现在时 一般现在时 主句用—————从句用————。
位置
If---not
逗号 主句从句;从句 _____主句
A3 Complete these sentences with the words in brackets.
Grammar B if …not and
unless
The word unless can mean if ... not
B1 Draw lines to match the beginnings of the sentences in Column A with the endings in Column B.
Oxford English
Unit
7
Memory
Grammar
用所给动词的适当形式把文中的句子补全。 make (1)If you —————the picture big, strange will remember or silly, you ————————it better.( make remember) want (2)If you ————to remember how to spell the can use word “because”, you—————— the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. ( want use )
unless 和 ————转换
用unless或if 引导的条件状语从句完成下面的句子
1.You will not remember these steps _________________. 2.Students will not learn English well _________________. 3.If you don’t feed the fish_____________________. 4.The environment will get worse ____________________. 5.We will not be successful _________________________.
If you put salt into water, it disappears.
Salt disappears if you put it into water.
主 从 句 位 置
千万要注意名词和代词的转换
A1 Read these if-clause and draw lines to match them with the results.
4. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, I ____ boating. A. is go B. will be, go C. is, will go D. will be, will go 5. If you heat metal,it------. A.melt B melts C will melt D. Melting
The wheels won’t turn easily don’t _____you_____ make them round. If
If you don’t plant the seeds in the soil,they won’t grow Unless ---------------- you plant the
seeds in the soil, they won’t grow.
3
4
The meat will go bad unless you put it in the fridge. Unless you put the meat in the fridge, it will go bad.
Unless you wear your glasses,you won’t see clearly. You won’t see clearly unless you wear your glasses.
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