2019届高三英语上学期期中试题(1)
2018年重庆一中高2019级高三上期半期考试
英语试题卷
英语试题卷共9页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再
选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman looking for?
A.Her glasses.
B. Her keys.
C. Her books.
2.What kind of weather does the man like?
A.Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
3.What happened to the woman?
A.She was late for work.
B. She offered bad service.
C. She was asked to leave her job.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.On a bus.
B. On a train.
C. On a plane.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A dress.
B. A sale.
C. Some shoes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.What did the woman do this morning?
A.She played tennis.
B. She prepared the fish.
C. She cooked a meal.
7.What will the man put on the table?
A.Glasses.
B. Knives.
C. Forks.
听第7段材料，回答8-9题。
8.Who does the man think he saw today?
A.The girl’s art teacher.
B. The girl’s history teacher.
C. The girl’s woodwork teacher.
9.What does the girl’s history teacher look like?
A.He has a beard.
B. He has no hair at all.
C. He has some hair around the sides.
听第8段材料，回答10-12题。
10.When does the boy go to the language club every week?
A.On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday.
11.What language will the boy learn next month?
A.French.
B. Chinese.
C. Japanese.
12.Where do the language club members meet?
A.In Room 2.
B. In Room 3.
C. In Room 4.
听第9段材料，回答13-16题。
13.What is the topic of the picture for this year’s art competition?
A. Family.
B. The countryside.
C. Friends.
14. Why can’t the girl take part in the art competition?
A. S he is not interested in it.
B. She isn’t good at drawing.
C. She is over the age limit.
15. What may the boy’s sister use to draw in the competition?
A. Colored pencils.
B. Oil paints.
C. Water colors.
16. What is the prize for the winner this year?
A. A computer.
B. A camera.
C. A television.
听第10段材料，回答17—20题。
17. When did the speaker and his family come back to the United States?
A. Three years ago.
B. Four years ago.
C. Twenty years ago.
18. Why don’t the speaker’s family return to Britain now?
A. They don’t li ke Britain.
B. The daughter has to continue her study.
C. They’re happier living in the United States.
19. What is the purpose of the speaker’s six-week trip in England?
A. To see his friends.
B. To go sightseeing.
C. To advertise his new book.
20. What does the speaker think of his six-week trip?
A. Expensive.
B. Difficult.
C. Satisfying.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Harlequino: Onto Freedom
Date:Nov.19-20 7:30 p.m.
Venue:Beijing Comedy Theater
Price:80-680 yuan
The drama discusses the true essence of the humor of Italian improvisational(即兴的) comedy. The performers discuss the purpose of art, reflect on how history is written and survey what is funny and what needs to be liberated.
Plastic Fantastic--Minirichi in Shanghai
Date:Nov.17 7:30 p.m.
Venue:Shanghai Dancing Theater
Price:100-380 yuan
Four Ukrainian“kidult” comedians decide to throw a wild party using plastic of all shapes and colors. Plastic Fantastic delivers a series of short comic stories that mix improvisation, mime, clown art and sound to draw you into their crazy world.
The Collection of American Modern Dance from Paul Taylor
Date:Nov.19 7:30 p.m.
Venue:National Center for the Performing Arts
Price:100-480 yuan
Paul Taylor, one of the most accomplished artists this nation has ever produced, has continued to shape America’s homegrown art of modern dance since he became a professional dancer and pioneering choreographer in 1954. Taylor first presented his choreography with five other dancers in Manhattan on May 30,1954. That modest performance marked the beginning of a half-century of
unmatched creativity,and in the decades that followed, Mr.Taylor became a cultural symbol and one of the his tory’s most famous artists .
The little Singers of Paris in Suzhou
Date:Nov.30 7:30 p.m
Venue: Zhangjiagang Poly Theater
Price: 30-480 yuan
The boys’choir Les Petits Chanteurs a la Croix de Bois was created in 1907 and is now famous worldwide. Each world tour is a huge success. The choristers are between 9 and 15 years old and are proud of their choir’s long history of over 100 years and are still fulfilling childhood dreams. They have to leave their families in order to be part of this extraordinary adventure: traveling, sharing their passion for singing and enabling others to discover the joy of music.
21. Tourists are likely to appreciate American modern dance in ________.
A. Beijing Comedy Theater
B. Shanghai Dancing Theater
C. Zhangjiagang Poly Theater
D. National Center for the Performing Arts
22. Which of the following may appeal to those who are crazy about short comic stories?
A. Les Petits Chanteurs a la Croix de Bois
B. Italian improvisational comedy
C. Plastic Fantastic
D. Harlequino: Onto Freedom
23. With the cheapest admission ticket, tourists can have access to the performance____.
A. on Nov.30
B. on Nov.20
C. on Nov.19
D. on Nov.17
B
As her son Cameron sits at his laptop completing a task for his math degree course. Alison Thompson, a full-time mum is busy helping her daughter Emma (two years younger than Cameron) get dressed. While help has always been available for Emma, Alison and her husband also have to fight to get Cameron the support he needs.“People could see that Emma has speci al needs but because Cameron was doing so well at school, his teachers never thought there was a problem with him,” says Alison.
It took Alison and her husband a while to realize their son was different. Cameron’s ability didn’t become clear until he began primary school. Once he even corrected the teacher when she told the class that zero was the lowest number. Cameron told her she was wrong because there were negative numbers. He was four at the time. Now 14-year-old Cameron is at secondary school, studying for a distance learning math degree with the Open University, having sailed through his GCSE at 11 and his A-level at 12, achieving top grades.
Bethany, another daughter of Alison, is bright too, but not gifted. She is the one who will remind absent-minded Cameron to put on his coat. She also helps him out in social situations.
Emma attends a specialist school and the family is quick to celebrate her success too.
“The other day she did up the buttons on her coat, which was real progress,” Alison says.
Late last year the Thompsons took part in a television documentary to prove that not all gifted children are the result of extremely ambitious parents. Gifted children need support too, but their lives don’t have to be that different. Cameron is an example.
24.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Ambitious Parents
B. Thompson’s Children
C. Special Gifts
D. Different Lives
25. What does paragraph 1 indicate?
A. Both Cameron and Emma need parental support.
B. Teachers at school ignor ed Emma’s problems.
C. Cameron helps Emma with her math tasks.
D. The couple often have fights because of Cameron.
26. There are at least _______________ people in Mrs. Thompson’s family.
A. threeB fourC. fiveD. six
27. What can be known from the passage?
A. Emma has learned to take good care of herself.
B. Cameron showed his gift before primary school.
C. The children of the family are bright and gifted.
D. Gifted kids are not so different as people expect.
C
Guests arriving at the Aloft Hotel in Manhattan or one in Silicon Valley will soon be able to do something hotels have dreamed about offering for years: walk past the check-in desk and enter their rooms by using a smartphone as a room key. The boutique hotel brand from Starwood to Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. plans to offer this feature at two hotels, in the Harlem neighborhood and in Cupertino, Calif, before the end of the quarter.
Starwood officials are hoping this will be one of the biggest technological changes in the industry since free Wi-Fi. "We believe this will become the new standard for how people will want to enter a hotel." says Frits van Passchen, Starwood's CEO. "It may be a novelty at first,but we think it will become table stakes for managing a hotel.
Not everyone is so sure. Past attempts to use technology to streamline the check-in process have had mixed results. Robert Habeeb, president of the First Hospitality Group, which is the owner of 55 hotels in the U.S, says he pulled out check-in kiosks at two of his Holiday Inn hotels after finding that most guests ignored them. He found that many travelers will sacrifice speed or ease to talk with a staff member and ensure their room has the right view or location, or to try for an upgrade. Other guests may still want to be greeted when they arrive.
Hotels have never been known for being in the forefront of technology. The industry is often a delay, in part because many hotels are owned and managed by separate companies, making investments in technology more complicated. Nevertheless, many hotel operators have been searching for ways to remove the bottlenecks that can form at a hotel's front desk. The delays are the bane(祸根）of many a road warrior's travel experience.“Everybody has to check in, but we are all doing it pretty much the same w ay we were 100 years ago,”says Christopher Nassetta, chief executive officer for Hilton Worldwide holdings Inc.“It' s something we are seriously addressing.
Yet it is still not clear that virtual keys will do better than previous attempts to beat traditional check-ins. An effort several years ago to allow guests to enter rooms with the magnetic strip on their credit cards never became popular . Guests worried about security and were unwilling to give their kids credit cards instead of room keys.
28. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is NOT true.
A. Aloft of Hotel in Manhattan will allow guests to use a smartphone as a room key
B. All Starwood Hotels plan to offer the new room key before the end of the quarter.
C. Hotel officials hope the new room key will be a great change in hotel industry.
D. The new room key may become a new standard of choosing a hotel
29. The word streamline(Para. 3) is closest in meaning to _____________.
A. simplify
B. strengthen
C. change
D. unify
30. Christopher Nassetta would most likely agree that _____________.
A. it's a good idea to cancel check-in
B. the way of check-in needs to be changed
C. the management of hotel needs to be improved
D. it's time to make use of technology in hotel industry
31. From the text we can see that the writer thinks the future of the new room key is __________.
A. optimistic
B. negative
C. bright
D. uncertain
D
El Nino, a Spanish term for＂the Christ child＂, was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nino sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.
The weather effects, both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nino, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nino in 1997-98 helped American’s economy grow by $15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest s: farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.
But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought(干旱) in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.
The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is in spite of evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.
Simple improvements to infrastructure(基础设施) can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers(下水道) make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach. Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino’s harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.
32. What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?
A. It is named after a South American fisherman.
B. It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.
C. It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.
D.It takes place almost every year all over the world.
33. What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?
A. Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.
B. Droughts become more harmful than floods.
C. Rich countries’ gains are greater than their losses.
D. Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.
34. The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that _________.
A. more investment should go to risk reduction
B. governments of poor countries need more aid
C. victims of El Nino deserve more compensation
D. recovery and reconstruction should come first
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To introduce El Nino and its origin.
B. To explain the consequences of El Nino.
C. To show ways of fighting against El Nino.
D. To urge people to prepare for El Nino.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Main Types of Water Pollution
When we think of Earth’s water resources, we think of huge oceans, lakes, an
The most obvious type of water pollution affects surface water. For example, a spill from an oil tanker creates an oil layer that can affect a vast area of an ocean.
含水层). Water stored underground in aquifers is known as groundwater. Aquifers feed our rivers and supply much of our drinking water. They can also become polluted, for example, when weedkillers used in people’s gardens drain into the ground.
Surface water and groundwater are the two types of water resources that pollution affects.
as point source great deal of water pollution happens not from one single source but from many different sources. This is called nonpoint source pollution.
Sometimes pollution that enters the environment in one place has an effect hundreds or even
thousands of miles example is the way radioactive waste travels through the oceans from unclear reprocessing plants in England and France to nearby countries such as Ireland and Norway.
A.Besides, we think of bottled water.
B.This is known as transboundary (跨界的) pollution.
C.Not all of Earth’s wate r sits on its surface, however.
D.Water resources like these are called surface water.
E.There are also two different ways in which pollution can occur.
F.Pouring oil from your car down a drain can lead to water pollution.
G.Another example of point source pollution is an oil spill from a tanker.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Until a few years ago, I had what most people would call a good life. I had a 41 job that paid the bills; I had a good family that I was close to, and I had a place to live and money in the bank for trips and 42 , and there was nothing much wrong in my life. 43 , I was bored.
I wanted more. I wanted to live 44 and loudly and make sharp memories instead of the 45 ones of everyday life. But I was 46 . I’ve never had any 47 in myself. As a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of 48 , and even though I did get better
as I got older, I never quite 49 that childhood shyness.
And I tried everything, like reading books about confidence. I took tiny steps leading to my goals.
But none of them really 50 .
So I 51 that the small steps weren’t enough. I signed up for an internship（实习期）teaching English in Vietnam, an 52 huge step, one that 53 me as much as it excited me. And then the day came and I left my home and my loved one. I was alone in a country where the food was 54 and the streets were dirty. I had no idea whether I would be able to 55 everything this very strange environment would 56 at me.
I spent five months in Vietnam, teaching and exploring and laughing. I’d learned to 57 myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. I returned home 58 , even to myself, let alone to others. The 59 that had controlled my life and the self-doubt were completely 60 .
That one big chance changed everything for me, and in me.
41. A. stable B. temporary C. contemporary D. demanding
42. A. sacrifices B. rewards C. treats D. fines
43. A. Thus B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
44. A. cozily B. brightly C. peacefully D. modestly
45. A. bitter B. miserable C. gray D. entertaining
46. A. addictive B. innocent C. outgoing D. afraid
47. A. pride B. confidence C. enthusiasm D. shame
48. A. stress B. excitement C. confusion D. distraction
49. A. added to B. talked about C. got over D. suffered from
50. A. continued B. survived C. failed D. helped
51. A. decided B. promised C. predicted D. suspected
52. A. equally B. impossibly C. unnecessarily D. occasionally
53. A. ignored B. impressed C. annoyed D. terrified
54. A. optional B. accessible C. strange D. adequate
55. A. adopt B. handle C. abandon D. obtain
56. A. point B. throw C. shout D. aim
57. A. trust B. accept C. excuse D. forgive
58. A. unconcerned B. unregulated C. unchangeable D. unrecognizable
59. A. fear B. respect C. courage D. exhaustion
60. A. picked up B. forgotten about C. worn away D. broken down
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hero writer who wrote of heroes has passed away
“61 there are Chinese speakers, there are his readers.”
That sentence highlights the huge influence of Louis Cha Leungyung, 62 (well) known by his pen name Jin Yong, one of the most 63 (influence) Chinese novelists. Over three hundred million copies of his books have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world alone.
A hero who writes heroes
In their condolences (哀悼) to his family, many p eople called Cha a“hero” even though he considered 64 (he) a writer of hero stories.
That’s because of the humanistic concerns in both his novels and his newspaper articles. In all his martial arts stories, he shows a strong anti-war tendency. In The Legend of the Condor Heroes, 65 novel which impresses us deeply , he wrote how Genghis Khan was moved by the hero’s words and regretted his 66 (kill) before his death.
“He has mercy for everybody in this mortal (凡人) world,” Wang Xiaolei, owner of a WeC hat public account that specializes in analysis of Cha’s works, 67 (write) in his condolences.
68 their popularity, only The Deer and the Cauldron as well as other three novels 69 (translate) into English. Legends of the Condor Heroes, was scheduled 70 (hit) bookstores in February in 2018.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently campus safety has become public concern since a series of violent attacks happen, which caused serious damage. It makes us aware of the fact that safety should always come firstly in our daily life.
In this case, we should take effective measure which can solve this problem. Firstly, our students should realize we must follow our school or traffic rules, and pay attention to food safety. Many incidents happen just because of we are too careless. Secondly, you should take training of security so that we can keep calm if faced with conflicts. Thirdly, our government and schools should provide surroundings in that our students can focus onacquiring knowledge.
As far as I am concerned, improve campus safety is very important that we all should try our best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，准备明年高考后去英国某大学留学学习英国文学(或计算机科学），请写一封申请信。
内容要点：
1.告知写信目的；
2.你选择该专业原因和个人情况简介；
3.表达信心和感谢。
注意：词数100左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir／Madam,
I am a Chinese high school student
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
2018年重庆一中高2019级高三上期半期考试
英语答案
听力：1—20 ABACA BACBA CBBCA CABCC
阅读：21-23 DCA 24-27 BACD 28-31BABD 32-35BCAD 36-40 DCEGB
完型：41-45 ACDBC 46-50 DBACD 51-55ABDCB 56-60 BADAC
语法填空：61 Where 62 better 63 influential 64 himself 65 a 66 killings 67 wrote 68 Despite 69 has been translated 70 to hit
改错
Recently campus safety has become^public concern since a series of violent attacks happen, which caused serious damage. It makes us aware of the fact that safety should always come firstly in our daily life. In this case, we should take effective measure which can solve this problem. Firstly, our
students should realize we must follow our school or traffic rules, and pay attention to food safety. Many incidents happen just because of we are too careless. Secondly, you should take training of
security so that we can keep calm if faced with conflicts. Thirdly, our government and schools should provide surroundings inthat our students can focus onacquiring knowledge. As far as I am concerned, improve campus safety is very important that we all should try our best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.
书面表达：参考范文
Dear Sir ／Madam,
I am a Chinese high school student who will graduate in June next year.Admiring your reputation as a top 10 UK university, I am writing to apply to get further education in your university. As a student of liberal arts, I’d like to major in English literature. O n one hand, I’m fascinated by readingbooks of English literature due to its long history and a long list of world-famous writers. On the other hand, I’m sure that I can learn it well because English is my favorite subject during my senior school years, which will be helpful for my further study in college. Being an active, hardworking, optimistic and tolerant person, I not only have excellent academic performance but also have participated in a variety of activities, from which I have improved my leadership and communication skills as well as the ability to do teamwork.
I understand overseas study can be challenging and demanding. Nevertheless, I am convinced that I will strive hard to fulfill my literary dream if given the chance. Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I would appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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2019届高三英语12月调研考试试题
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It’s creative fun for everyone to paint your own potter y(陶器)! No experience needed. Our studio will show you how. It’s as easy as 1-2-3! sumplastpl@https://www.360docs.net/doc/1d6821956.html, Chinese-English Translator This is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use. Requirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferre d but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email staff@https://www.360docs.net/doc/1d6821956.html, or call 453-268-130. Ancient Object Market Here you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintings. We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. Organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. We pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. Our email is artworkdeal@com. ________________ We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. S uitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome’s airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429. 24. Contemporary Art studio is a place where ________. A. one can enjoy many kinds of artworks B. one can learn how to paint on pottery C. one can make pottery by himself/herself D. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly 25. Who may be suitable for a Chinese- English translator? A. An American graduate who is good at Chinese. B. A Chinese graduate who majored in business. C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills. D. An American college student who i s interested in English translation. 26. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can ___________. A. send an email to sumplastpl@https://www.360docs.net/doc/1d6821956.html, B. send an email to artworkdeal@com C. call 453-268-130 D. call 668-556-429 27. Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement? A. Nice Rome trips B. Airport Car Rentals With Drivers C. Cheap Car Tours D. Flight Service To Pick You Up C To the mom I used to be:
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