Inductor Introduction
美桀新型PFC电感
APHC Power Efficiency is significantly better than Ring Type in the Ben Ten 2013.7.9 test of low load and full load by the design in 500W.
Increase the round copper wire to design in follow-up
Server : Full-bridge Output Choke
ATX Forward Output Choke
Ben Ten 2013.7.9
Magic Technology Co., Ltd.
Ben Ten 2013.7.9
Magic Technology Co., Ltd.
The Materials of APHC Products:
PFC CHOKE (APHC)
The material of the shield is Ferrite, Mn-Zn. The material of the column can be chosen from the following options for better performance and cost effective.
CONDUCTOR EDDY
SHIELDED CORE
COPPER WIRE
CONDUCTOR EDDY
Ben Ten 2013.7.9
Magic Technology Co., Ltd.
APHC vs EE Mn-Zn
PFC CHOKE (APHC)
film cap
Ls Rs
g
介質損失因數(tanδ)或稱介質(損耗角)正切,或稱散逸因數 ( Dissipation Factor 簡稱 DF ) 理想的電容器其充放電,是以電荷的移動速度(接近光的速度) 快速的進行著,但是實際上,電容器有所謂的介質極化作用,即 電極間的介質因極化而引起電荷的蓄積效果.因為介質的極化 是慢慢的進行,會有一時間的延遲,所以常在需要正確充放電的 高速積分電路中,引起誤差而造成電路動作錯誤. 這介質極化效果和引線的電感(Ls)與引線的電阻(Rs)所引起的 損耗的正切,以介質損耗角正切(tan δ)稱之. 這介質損耗角 正切愈小,愈接近理想的電容器. 換言之電容器所損耗的功率 (也就是發熱量)愈小愈好, 即 DF= 損耗之能量╱儲存之能量.
電容器產品介紹
Film Capacitor Introduction
華容股份有限公司
HUA JUNG COMPONENTS CO., LTD.
電子元件分為主動元件、被動元件、 功能元件、機構元件
主動元件(ACTIVE COMPONENTS )：能夠控制電路中的電流或電壓 ) 以產生增益或開關作用的電子或電機元件。
振盪器/濾波器
電源供應器
電容器發展簡史
西元1746 年,萊頓大學成功製造了萊頓瓶(Leyden Jar),此種 萊頓瓶即為電容器發明之始祖.
西元 1782 年,VOLTA (伏打電池之發明人) 首先將電容器稱之 為CONDENSER. 西元1791 - 1867年,法拉第(FARADAY)將空氣之介質係數定為1, 容量單位即以此人之姓氏稱之. 西元 1845 年,雲母電容器已進入實驗階段. 西元 1876 年,浸漬石蠟油(Paraffin Oil)的捲繞型紙質電容器 誕生. 西元 1908 年,美國 GE 公司生產了圓筒罐形之電容器. 西元 1920 年,美國與德國開始研究陶瓷電容器. 西元 1930 年,鋁電解電容器開始製成.
电力专业英语阅读与翻译
电力专业英语阅读与翻译第一课一、Summary of glossary 术语1.电力系统(electric) power systempower generation 发电transmission system(network) 输电系统(网络)distribution system 配电系统2.发电power generationpower plant 发电厂powerhouse 发电站hydropower plant 水力发电厂nuclear plant 核电厂thermal plant 热电厂fossil-power plant火电厂3.负荷分类load classificationindustrial loads 工业负荷residential loads 居民负荷commercial loads 商业负荷4.拓扑结构system topologyradial system 辐射状系统loop system 环状系统network system 网状系统二、Wording-buildingGeneral Introduction 专业英语词汇和构词方法简介专业词汇的形成主要有三种情况：1.借用日常英语词汇或其他学科的专业词汇，但是词义和词性可能发生了明显的变化。
例如：在日常英语中表示“力量、权力”和在机械专业表示“动力”的power，数学上表示“幂”，在电力专业领域可以仍作为名词，表示“电力、功率、电能”；也可以作为动词，表示“供以电能”。
在日常英语中表示“植物”的plant，在电力专业领域中用来表示“电厂”等。
2.由日常英语词汇或其他学科的专业词汇，直接合成新的词汇。
例如：over和head组合成overhead，表示“架空（输电线）”；super和conductor合成superconductor，表示“超导体”等。
3.由基本词根和前缀或后缀组成新的词汇。
大部分专业词汇属于这种情况。
心理学专业英文词汇【I】
IA 项目和配列IA 智力年龄ianthinopsia 紫幻视IAR theory 内隐联想反应理论iatreusiology 治疗学iatrogenic disorder 误诊致病iatrogenic homosexuality 误导性同性恋误导性同性恋iatrogenic neurosis 误诊性神经症iatrogenic neurosis 医源性神经症iatrology 医学iceberg organization 冰堡组织ice mountain profile 冰山剖面图ichthyophobia 恐鱼症iconic 形象的iconic experience of moral feeling 想象的道德情感体验iconic memory 映象记忆iconic representation 形象性表象iconic representation model 形象表象方式iconic representation stage 形象再现表象阶段iconic sign 图象符号iconic store 映像贮存iconography 图解iconolagny 恋肖像癖iconolatry 偶像崇拜iconomania 肖像崇拜癖ICT 胰岛素休克治疗法ictal 突发的ictal depression 发作性抑郁症ictal emotion 突发情绪ictometer 心搏计ictus 暴发ictus epilepticus 癫痫猝发ICW Interest Record 儿童福利机构的孩童兴趣纪录Id 本我id anxiety 本我焦虑idea 观念idea 意见idea of justice 公正观念idea of reason 理性观念idea of reference 参照主意idea of self accusation 自责观念ideal 理想ideal color 理想色ideal ego 理想自我ideal goal 理想目标ideal masochism 想象被虐狂ideal point 理想点ideal self 理想自我ideal sort 理想分类ideal strategy 理想策略ideal type 理想型ideal world 理想世界idealism 理想主义idealism 唯心论idealist apriorism 唯心论的先验观idealistic positivism 唯心实证主义idealistic psychology 唯心主义心理学唯心主义心理学ideality 理想idealization 理想化idealized image 理想化形象idealized self 理想化我idealless 没理想的ideate 形成概念ideation 观念作用ideational apraxia 观念性失用症ideational learning 观念学习ideational memory 观念记忆ideational type 观念型idea chase 意念飘忽idea motor 意念运动identical 相同的identical anchor items 相同参照测验题相同定锚测验题identical concept 同一概念identical element 相同要素identical elements theory 同元素论identical retinal point 网膜对应点identical twins 同卵双生identifiability principle 辨识原则identifiability principle 同一性原则identification 认同identification 识别identification ability 识别能力identification code 识别码identification condition 识别条件identification figure 认同人物identification foreclosure 同一性拒斥identification learning 辨别学习identification marking 识别标志identification of evidence 证据辨认identification problem 识别问题identification test 鉴别测验identification time 辨别时间identifier 识别符identify 识别identifying restrictions 识别的约束条件识别的约束条件identity 认同identity achievement 认同达成identity crises 认同危机identity diffusion 认同性扩散identity diffusion syndrome 同一性扩散综合症identity foreclosure 过早自认identity foreclosure 早闭型统合identity formation 自认形成identity hypothesis 同一性假说identity level of concept 概念守恒阶段概念守 阶段identity moratorium 未定型统合identity moratorium 自认拖延identity of object and self 物我合一identity of perception 知觉同一性identity of relation 关系的同一identity of thinking and being 思维和存在的同一性identity test 鉴定试验identity vs role diffusion 同一性与角色混乱identity vs role diffusion conflict 自认与角色扩散之矛盾ideodynamism 观念统制ideogenetic 观念性的ideoglandular 观念性腺分泌ideogram 表意文字ideograph 符号ideography 意符系统ideokinetic 意念性动作的ideokinetic apraxia 意想运动性运用不能ideolectotype 自选模式标本ideological 意识形态的ideological education 意识形态教育ideological form 观念形态ideologue 空想家ideology 意识形态ideometabolism 观念性代谢ideomotion 观念性动作ideomotor 意识运动性的ideophobia 观念恐怖症ideophone 摹拟音ideophrenia 观念倒错ideoplasy 观念凝注ideoreflex 观念反射ideo motion training 念动训练ideo motor 念动ideo motor apraxia 观念 运动性失用症观念 运动性失用症ideo motor theory 动念说idioadaptation 特殊适应idioadaptation evolution 特殊适应性演化idiochromosome 性染色体idiocrasy 特异反应性idioctonia 自杀idiocy 白痴idioecology 个体生态学idiogamist 自偶者idiogenesis 自发病idioglossia 新语病idiographic 个人签名的idiographic approach 个人特质研究法个人特质研究法idiographic psychology 特殊规律心理学特殊规律心理学idiohypnotism 自我催眠idiolalia 自语症idiolect 个人言语特点idiologism 自解言语症idiom 成语idiom 惯用语idioneural 神经自身的idiopathia 自发病idiopathic 自发idiopathic epilepsy 自发性癫痫症idiophrenic 脑本身的idioplasm 胚质idiopsychologic 自发心理的idioreflex 自发性反射idiosyncrasy 特异反应性idiosyncrasy 特质idiosyncrasy credit 特殊信任idiot 白痴idiot 低能idiotia 白痴idiotia diplegica 双侧瘫性白痴idiotia epileptica 癫痫性白痴idiotia familialis amaurotica 黑蒙家族性白痴idiotia hemiplegica 偏瘫性白痴idiotia hydrocephalica 水脑性白痴idiotia microcephalica 小头性白痴idiotia paralytica 麻痹性白痴idiotia paraplegica 截瘫性白痴idiotic 白痴的idiotropic 内省的idiotype 个体基因型idiot savant 低能特才idiovariation 自发性变异idio imbecile 痴愚idol 偶像idolater 偶像崇拜者idolatress 偶像崇拜者idolatrous 崇拜偶像的idolatry 偶像崇拜idolum 谬论id ego conflict 伊特 自我冲突IE 工业工程工业工程IE ratio 呼吸比率ignominy 耻辱ignoramus 毫无知识的人ignorance 愚昧ignore 不顾ikonic 形象的illation 演绎illegal demand 非法需要illegal mind 违法心理illegality 违法illegitimacy 不合理illegitimate children 私生儿童illegitimate combination 不正常结合illegitimate copulation 不正常接合illegitimate political behavior 非法的政治行为illiberal 无教养的illicit 不正当的Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities 伊利诺心理语言能力测验illiteracy 文盲illness 疾病illness frequency rate 患病率illness management 管理不善illness suited 不适合illuminance 照度illuminant color 发光色illumination 豁朗期illumination 照明illumination distribution 照明分布illumination effect 照明效应illumination ergonomics 照明工效学illumination flicker 照度闪耀illumination level 照明水平illumination meter 照度计illumination theory of cognition 光照论illumination uniformity 照明均匀性illumine 启发illusion 错觉illusion in flight 飞行错觉illusion of angle and direction 角度 方向错觉illusion of assimilation contrast of concentric circles 同心圆同化 对比错觉illusion of auditory 听错觉illusion of control 控制错觉illusion of curvature 弯曲错觉illusion of doubles 相联错觉illusion of false recognition 误认错觉illusion of memory 记忆错觉illusion of movement 运动错觉illusion of negative doubles 反向相识错觉illusion of orientation 定向错觉illusion of positive doubles 正向相识错觉illusion of size 大小错觉illusion of unanimity 一致性错觉illusory contour 错觉轮廓illustration 说明illutation 泥浴疗法ill being 不好的境地ill breeding 教养不好ill defined problem 定义有缺陷问题定义有缺陷问题ill feeling 敌意ill fortune 厄运ill humour 心情恶劣image 映象image analysis 映象分析image formation 成象image interview 映象面谈image memory 表象记忆image of problem 问题表象image processing 想象过程image scanning 意象审视image strategy 意象战略image survey 意象调查image training 表象训练image type 表象型imageless thinking 无意象思维imageless thought 无意象思考imagery 意象imagery code 意象码imagery therapy 想象治疗法imagery thinking 意象思维imagery training 意象训练imagery type 意象型imaginal memory 形象记忆imaginal thinking 形象思维imaginary audience 假想观众imaginary audience in adolescence 青少年期的假想观众imaginary color stimulus 假想色刺激imaginary companion 假想游伴imaginary playmates 假想玩伴imaginary space 想象空间imaginary threshold 假想临界imagination 想象imagination in music 音乐想象imagination training 想象训练imaginative 富于想象的imaginative image 想象表象imaginative play 想象游戏imaginative power 想象力imagine 想象imago 潜存替象imago 无意识意向imbalance 不平衡imbalantia 肌平衡觉缺失imbecile 痴愚imbecility 愚笨imbecillitas 痴愚imbecillitas phenylpyruvica 智力发育不全性苯丙酮尿imbedding 嵌入imbedding method 嵌入法imbroglio 纠葛imipramine 丙咪嗪imitate 模拟imitated tactic training 战术模拟训练imitation 模仿imitation law 模仿律imitation learning 模仿学习imitation of sex typed behavior 性别行为的模仿imitation psychology 模仿心理学imitation strategy 模仿战略imitation theory of crime 犯罪模仿论犯罪模 论imitation with expansion 扩充模仿imitative imagination 模仿想象imitative learning 模仿学习imitative play 模仿性游戏imitative sound 模仿音imitativeness 模仿性imitator 模拟器immanence 内在性immanent 内在的immanent action 内在活动immanent contradiction 内在矛盾immanent factor 内在因素immaterial 非物质的immaterial substance 非物质实体immature 不成熟immature 未成熟的immature personality 幼稚人格immatureness 未成熟immaturity 不成熟immaturity of emotion 情绪不成熟immaturity of psychosexual 性心理不成熟immaturity maturity theory 未成熟 成熟理论immediacy 直接immediate 即时的immediate 直接的immediate access 快速存贮immediate association 即时联想immediate cause 近因immediate constituent 直接成分immediate experience 直接经验immediate explosive power 瞬间爆发力瞬间爆发力immediate feedback 即时反馈immediate gratification 即时满足immediate heredity 直接遗传immediate inference 直接推理immediate knowledge 直接知识immediate memory 即时记忆immediate memory span 即时记忆广度即时记忆广度immediate memory span test 即时记忆广度测验immediate perception 直觉immediate psychological state 临场心理状态immediate reaction 即时反应immediate reasoning 即时推理immediate recall 即时回忆immediate thinking 临场思维immigrant 移民immigration 移居imminence 急迫imminent justice 立时惩处immobility 不动性immobilization 制动immoderate 无节制的immoral 不道德的immorality 不道德immortality 永生妄想immunization 抗劝immunize 免疫immunobiology 免疫生物学immunogenetics 免疫遗传学immunotherapy 免疫疗法immure 监禁immutability 不变性impact 冲击impact of unemployment 失业冲击impaction 冲击impaired 受损impairment 损伤impairment of hearing 听力损伤imparting of experience 经验的传授impasse 绝境impasse priority therapy 绝境先行疗法绝境先行疗法impassion 激动impassive 缺乏热情的impatience 急躁impedance 阻抗impede 阻止impediment speech 言语障碍impel 迫使imperative auditory hallucination 命令性幻听imperative idea 强迫观念imperceptible 感觉不到的imperceptible given 未感知到的材料imperception 知觉不全imperceptive 知觉缺乏的imperceptiveness 知觉缺乏impercipience 无知觉能力imperfect 不完全的imperfect competition 不完全竞争imperfect induction 不完全归纳推理imperil 危害impermeable construct 非渗透性建构impersonal 非个人的imperturbation 沉着impetuosity 急躁impetuous type 不可遏止型impetus 冲动implantation 移植implement plan 执行计划implication 含蓄implicit 内隐的implicit associative response 内隐联想反应implicit associative response theory 内隐联想反应理论implicit behavior 内隐行为implicit favorite model 隐含偏爱模型implicit learning 隐学习implicit memory 内隐记忆implicit personality theory 内隐人格论内隐性格观implicit reinforcement 隐蔽的强化作用隐蔽的增强作用implicit response 内隐反应implicit speech 内隐言语implicit style 含蓄implicit theories 内隐理论implicit theories of leadership 内隐领导理论implosion 以恐治恐法implosive psychotherapy 内爆心理治疗内爆心理治疗法implosive therapy 内爆疗法imply 蕴涵importance principle 重要性原则importance value index 重要值指数important event 重大事件important records 重要事项记述importation 输入impossible figure 不可能图形impostor 谎言癖者imposture 欺骗impotence 性无能impotentia coeundi 交媾不能性阳萎impotentia erigendi 勃起不能性阳萎impoverished perception 刺激贫缺知觉刺激贫缺知觉impoverished perception 简约化知觉impoverishment 枯竭impressed variation 强制变异impression 印象impression advertising 印象广告impression formation 印象形成impression management 印象操纵impression management 印象管理impression method 印象法impression of maternal 母感影响impressionability 易感性impressionism 印象派impressive aphasia 感觉性失语impressiveness 印象性imprinting 印记imprison 监禁improbity 不诚实improper character 非正常特征improvement 改善improvement curve 进步曲线improvement of environment 环境改善improvement of office work 办公室工作改善improvisation 临时润饰improvisational performance 即兴表演imprudence 轻率impuberism 未成年impuberty 前青春期impugn 指责impulse 冲动impulse buying 冲动购买impulse counter 脉冲计数器impulse disorders 冲动性障碍impulse frequency 脉冲频率impulse noise 脉冲噪声impulse ridden 冲动驱使impulse ridden personality 冲动性人格 动性人格impulsing 发生脉冲impulsion 冲动impulsive 冲动的impulsive action 冲动行为impulsive behavior 冲动行为impulsive child 冲动儿童impulsive nature 冲动本性impulsive neurosis 冲动性神经症impulsive noise 脉冲噪声impulsive obsession 冲动欲impulsive sound 冲击音impulsive style 冲动型impulsive tic 冲动性抽搐impulsive type 冲动型impulsiveness 冲动性impunitive 不罚型imputation 诋毁in advance 提前in corpora 体内in opposition to each other 互相对立in vitro 试管内inability 无能inability of empathy 感情移入不能inability of impression 铭记障碍inability to fix 铭记困难inaccessibility 难接近inaccessible 难接近的inaccuracy 不正确inaction 不活跃inactivation 失活inactivation center 失活中心inactive region 不活动区inactive state 不活动状态inadaptability 不适应性inadaptable 不能适应的inadaptation 不适应inadaptive phase 不适应阶段inadequacy 不适当inadequate 不适当的inadequate personality 不适当人格inadequate stimulus 不当刺激inadvertence 漫不经心inadvertent 粗心大意的inadvisable 不明智的inaesthetic 无审美感的inanimate 非生物性inanition 营养不足inappetence 食欲不振inappropriate affect 不适当情感inarticulate speech 不清晰言语inattention 不注意inauspicious 不祥的inavoidance need 避败需求inaxon 长轴索细胞inbeing 本性inborn 天生的inborn reflex 先天反射inbred 近亲交配inbreeding 近亲繁殖inbreeding coefficient 近亲系数incapacity 无能incarcerate 禁闭incendiarism 纵火狂incendiary mania 纵火狂incentive 诱因incentive condition 刺激条件incentive management 奖励管理incentive motivation 诱因动机incentive system 激励制度incentive theory 诱因论incentive value 诱因价incertitude 无把握incest 乱伦incest avoidance 乱伦回避incest barrier 乱伦阻障incest dream 乱伦梦incest fantasy 乱伦幻想incest taboo 乱伦禁忌incidence 关联incidence rate 发生率incident 事件incident process method 发生过程法incidental 偶然的incidental error 偶然误差incidental error of observation 观察偶误观察偶误incidental learning 偶然学习incidental memory 无意记忆incidental sampling 偶然抽样incidental stimulus 伴随刺激incipient 初始的incitantia 精神兴奋剂incite 激励incivility 粗暴言行inclemency 险恶inclination 倾向inclination coding 倾度编码inclination illusion 倾斜错觉incline 倾向inclusion need 合群需求incognizant 未意识到的incoherence 不连贯incoherent of speech 言语散乱income 收入income level 收入水平incompatible response 不相容反应incompetence 机能不全incompetent 无能incomplete data 不完全资料incomplete design 不完全设计incomplete learning method 不完全学习法incomplete man test 人像填补测验incomplete picture test 缺图测验incomplete sentence test 填句测验incomplete survey 非全面调查incomprehension 缺乏理解inconceivable 不可想象的incondite 无礼貌的inconformity 不一致incongruence 不协调incongruity 不相称inconscient 无意识的inconsequent 不连贯的inconsistency 不一致性inconsistent 不一致的inconsolable 极度沮丧的inconspicuous 难以察觉的inconstancy 反复无常incontinence 失禁incontinence of feces 大便失禁incontinence of urine 尿失禁inconvertibility 不可转化性inconvincible 不能说服的incoordination 不协调incorporation 结合incorporation 渗入incorporation mistake 渗入误差incorporeal 非物质的incorret 错误的incorrigible 难以纠正的increase 增进increase accumulation 增加累计increase of mental metabolism 心理代谢过旺incredible 不可信的incredulity 不相信increment 增加incremental learning 逐步积累的学习incremental threshold 增值阈incremental validity 增值效度incretion 内分泌incretology 内分泌学incretopathy 内分泌病incretory 内分泌的incretory gland 内分泌腺incretotherapy 内分泌疗法incubation 潜伏incubation 酝酿incubation period 潜伏期incubation stage 孕育期incubus 梦魇inculcation 谆谆教诲incult 粗俗的incumbency 责任incur 招惹incurable 不能治愈的incurvation 向内弯曲incurvation reflex 躯体侧弯反射incus 砧骨indecent assault 猥亵犯罪indecipherable 难辨认的indecision 犹豫indecorum 失礼的言行indefatigable 不倦的indefinite 无限的indefinite variability 不定变异性indemnify 保障indemonstrable 无法证明的independence 独立性independence in judgment 独立判断independence test 独立性检验independent action 独立行动independent assortment 独立分配independent behavior 独立行为independent comparison 独立比较independent control 独立控制independent development 主动发育independent discovery learning 独立发现学习independent event 独立事件independent experiment 独立实验independent factor 独立因素independent group 独立组independent group design 独立组设计independent inversion 个别倒位independent judgment 独立判断independent living 独立生活independent observation 独立观察independent personality 独立人格independent probability 独立机率independent reflection 独立反省independent sample 独立样本independent sampling 独立抽样independent trials 独立试验independent variable 独立变量independent variable 自变量independent variable×subject variable design 自变量×被试变量设计自变项×被试变项设计indeterminate 不确定的indeterminate task 不明确任务indetermination 不确定indeterminism 非决定论index 索引index 指数index case 指标个案index mark 指标index of constancy 常性指数index of determination 决定指数index of difficulty 难度指数index of discrimination 鉴别指数index of forecasting efficiency 预测效率指数index of perceptual constancy 知觉常性指数index of phenomenal regression 现象性回归指数index of precision 确定指数index of reliability 信度指数index of retest consistency 复测一致性指数index of school effectiveness 学校效能指标index of silent reading test 默读能力测量指标index of stability 稳定指数index of variability 变异指数index of wages 工资指数index variable 指标变量indicant 指标indication 指示法indication 指征indicative character 指示特征indicator 指示器indifference 淡漠indifference 无差别indifference curve 无差别曲线indifference point 无差别点indifferent euphoria 淡漠型欣快indifferent stimulus 无关刺激indifferentism 冷漠主义indigence 贫困indigestion 难以理解indignity 侮辱indirect 间接indirect acting factor 间接影响因素indirect aggression 间接攻击indirect comprehension 间接理解indirect conditioning 间接条件作用indirect correlation 间接相关indirect glare 间接眩光indirect group 间接群体indirect inference 间接推理indirect intent 间接故意indirect intercourse 间接交往indirect interest 间接兴趣indirect judgment 间接判断indirect lighting 间接照明indirect measurement 间接测量indirect method of teaching 间接教学法间接教学法indirect observation 间接观察indirect recall 间接回忆indirect relation 间接关系indirect scaling 间接量表法indirect suggestion 间接暗示indirect survey 间接调查indirect teaching 间接教学indirect vision 间接视觉indiscipline 无纪律indiscretion 不慎重indiscriminate 不加区别的indisposition 不舒服indistinct play 未分化型游戏individual 个体individual aggression 个人攻击individual behavior 个人行为individual character 个性individual characteristics 个人特征individual consciousness 个体意识individual counseling 个别咨询individual delinquency 个人犯罪individual development 个体发展individual development period 个体发展期individual development psychology 个性发展心理学individual diagnosis 个别诊断individual difference 个别差异individual difference in learning 学习的个别差异individual difference model 个别差异模型individual differences 个体差异individual distance 个体距离individual ecology 个体生态学Individual education 个别教育Individual guided education 个别指导教学individual habitat 个体生境individual identity 个人统合individual inclination 个性倾向性individual intelligence test 个别智力测验individual learning 个人学习individual mental characteristics 个性心理特征individual mind 个性心理individual morality 个人道德individual need 个人需要individual object space 个人的对象空间个人的对象空间individual perceptual space 个人知觉空间individual problem solving 个别问题解决individual psychology 个体心理学individual psychotherapy 个别心理治疗个别心理治疗法Individual Pupil Monitoring System 个别学生监察系统individual ranking 个人排序法individual scale 个人量表individual schedule 个人调查表individual space 个人空间individual symbol 个别性象征individual term 个别项individual test 个别测验individual therapy 个别治疗法individual trait 个人特质individual variant 个别变异individual will 个人意志individual workplaces 个人工作场地individualism 个人主义individualistic reward structure 个别奖赏结构individuality 个性individuality formation 个性形成individuality of character 性格的个别性性格的个别性individuality theory 个性理论individualization 个性化individualized education 个别化教育individualized instruction 个别化教学individualized language 个性化语言individually guided education 个别指导教学individuation 个别化individuation process 个性化过程indoctrination 教条灌输indolence 懒惰indoor noise 室内噪声induce 诱发induced abortion 人为堕胎induced aggression 诱导性攻击induced analgesia 诱发性痛觉缺失induced association 诱导联想induced color 诱导色induced compliance 诱发依从induced dormancy 诱导休眠induced exercise 诱导练习induced hallucination 诱导幻觉induced motion 诱动现象induced motion perception 诱导运动知觉induced movement 诱导运动induced mutation 诱导突变induced potential 诱发电位induced compliance paradigm 诱从范式诱从范式inducement 诱因inducer 诱导物inducible system 诱导系统inducing color 诱导色induction 归纳induction 诱导induction method 归纳法inductive argument 归纳式论证inductive effect 诱导效应inductive inference 归纳推理inductive method 归纳法inductive reasoning 归纳推理inductive research 归纳研究inductive statistics 归纳统计学inductive stimulus 诱发刺激inductive substance 诱导物质inductive teaching model 归纳教学法inductive test 归纳测验inductiveness 感应inductive deductive reasoning 归纳 演绎推理inductor 感应体inductor 诱导体indulgence 放任indulgence 恣纵indulgent 纵容的industrial accident 工厂事故industrial and mining establishments 工矿企业industrial conflict 工业化冲突industrial consultants 工业咨询industrial control 工业管理industrial democracy 工业化民主industrial department 工业部门industrial design 工业设计industrial development 工业发展industrial disease 工业病industrial distribution 工业分布industrial efficiency 工业效率industrial engineering 工业工程工业工程industrial enterprise 工业企业industrial fatigue 工业疲劳industrial hygiene 工业卫生学industrial labour 工业劳动industrial management 工业管理industrial mental health 工业心理卫生工业心理卫生industrial noise 工业噪声industrial occupancy 工业区industrial planning 工业计划industrial production capacity 工业生产能力industrial production survey 工业生产调查industrial psychiatry 工业精神病学Industrial Psychology 工业心理industrial psychology 工业心理学industrial recreation 工余康乐industrial relations 工业关系industrial relations 劳资关系industrial revolution 工业革命industrial robot 工业用机器人industrial sabotage 工业破坏industrial safety 工业安全industrial social psychology 工业社会心理学industrial sociology 工业社会学industrial stagnation 工业停滞industrial standardization 工业标准化industrial statistics 工业统计industrial supervision 工业监督industrial training 工业训练industrial undertaking 工业企业industrial work 工业性作业industrial workers 产业工人industrialization 工业化industrialized society 工业化社会industrial organizational psychology 工业组织心理学industry gerontology 工业老年学industry vs inferiority conflict 勤业与自卑的矛盾inebriation 酒醉inebriety 醉癖ineducable 不可教育的inefficacy 无效inelastic 无适应性的inenarrable 难以描述的inequality 不平等inequitable relationship 不公平关系inequity 不公平ineradicable 不能根除的inert 惰性的inert type 不活泼型inertia 惰性inescapable 逃避不了的inestimable parameter 无法估计参数inevitable 不可避免的inexact data 不准确数据inexcitability 无反应性inexcusable 不可原谅的inexecutable 难以实行的inexistent 不存在的inexperience 缺乏经验inexpressive 无表情的inextricable 不能解决的infallible data 可靠数据infancy 婴儿期infancy stage 婴儿期infant 婴儿Infant Behavior and Development 婴儿行为与发育infant development 婴儿发展infant education 幼儿教育infant intelligence scale 婴儿智力量表婴儿智力量表Infant Mental Health Journal 婴儿心理卫生杂志infant psychology 婴儿心理学infant psychophysics 婴儿精神物理学infant socialization 婴儿社会化infant test 婴儿测验infant vocalization 婴儿发声infanticide 杀婴infanticulture 育儿法infantile 幼稚的infantile amentia 幼儿痴呆infantile amnesia 婴儿期遗忘infantile amnesia 幼年经验失忆症infantile autism 婴儿期自闭症infantile convulsion 婴儿痉孪infantile neurosis 幼儿神经症infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹症infantile personality 幼稚型人格infantile polymorphous perverse 婴儿期的多形性反常infantile psychosis 婴儿期精神症infantile sexuality 幼儿性欲infantile speech 婴儿言语infantile stimulation 幼儿期刺激infantile trauma 婴儿期创伤infantilism 幼稚病infatuation 迷恋infect 感染infection 感染infections disorder 传染性疾病infectious 感染性的infectiousness 传染性infective psychosis 感染性精神病infecundity 不育infelicity 不幸infer 推论inference 推论inference of immediate 直接推论inference of mediate 间接推论inferential logic 推论逻辑inferential statistics 推论统计inferior colliculus 下丘inferior oblique muscles 下斜肌inferior olivary nuclei 下橄榄核inferior retcus 下直肌inferior temporal gyrus 颞下回皮层inferiority 自卑inferiority complex 自卑情结inferiority feeling 自卑感infernal circle 恶性循环inferred self 推论自我infertility 不孕infest 侵扰infidelity 不忠实infinite population 无限总体infinite value logic 无限价值逻辑infinitive 原形infirmity 衰弱inflammation 激动inflated 夸张的inflation 人格扩张inflection 曲折inflow theory 流入说influence 影响influence factor 影响因素influence theory of organization 组织的影响理论influencing agent 影响者influx of stimulus 刺激流入informal 非正式的informal communication 非正式沟通informal group 非正式群体informal interview 非正式面谈informal network 非正式沟通网络informal organization 非正式组织informal test 非正式测验informatics 信息学information 情报information 信息information acquisition 信息获得information analysis 信息分析information analyst 信息分析专家information bank 资料库information bit 信息单位information capacity 信息容量information channel 信息通路information coding 信息编码information community 信息共同体information content 信息内容information cue 信息提示information display 信息显示information dissemination 信息传递information economics 信息经济学information encoding 信息编号information error 信息误差information exchange 信息交换information explosion 信息爆炸information feedback 信息反馈information gap 信息差距information giving 提供信息information input 信息输入information overload 信息超负荷information pollution 信息污染information pressure 信息压力information process 信息过程information process of purchasers 买主的信息加工information processing 信息加工information processing language 信息加工语言information processing model of learning 学习信息加工模式information processing models 信息加工模式information processing psychology 信息加工心理学information processing system 信息加工系统information processing theory 信息加工理论information processing theory of emotion 情绪信息加工理论information psychology 信息心理学information rate 信息率information redundance 信息冗余度information residue 信息多余性information response 信息反应information retrieval 信息检索information science 信息科学information source 信息源information storage 信息贮存information storage unit 信息贮存器information system 信息系统information technology 信息技术information test 常识测验information theory 信息论information transfer 信息传递information transmission 信息传输information transmission system 信息传输系统informational influence 信息影响informational power 信息力informational power 知识权力informational response 信息反应informational RNA 信息RNAinformational roles of managers 管理者的信息角色informational social influence 信息性社会影响information processing flowchart 信息加工流程图information processing model 信息加工模型information processing model of attention 注意的信息加工模型information processing of intelligence 智力信息加工information processing psychology 信息加工心理学information processing theory 信息处理论information processing theory of intelligence 信息处理智力论informative advertising 信息广告informative advertising 知识性广告informed consent 知会同意informosome 信息体infracortical 皮质下的infraction 违背infrahuman 低于人类的infrahuman language 类人猿语言infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared ray 红外线infrasonic 次声的infrasound 次声infrastructure 基础infrequent inquiry 不经常性调查infringe 违反infringement 违法行为infundibulum 漏斗部ing 差别任意加权ingather 收集ingenuity 机灵ingest 摄食ingestion 摄食ingestive 摄食的ingestive behavior 摄食行为ingrate 忘恩的人ingratiation 奉承ingratiation tactics 讨好策略ingratitude 忘恩负义ingredient 组成部分ingroup 内集团ingroup outgroup 群体内 群体外inharmony 不和谐inherence 内在固有性inherent 先天的inherent character 固有特性inherent law 内在规律inherent variability 固有变异性inherit 遗传inheritability ratio 遗传率inheritable 可遗传的inheritance 遗传inheritance of acquired character 获得性状遗传inherited character 遗传特性inherited coordination 遗传协调inherited releasing mechanism 遗传释放机制inherited tendency 遗传趋势。
冶金专业英语词汇（I）_冶金专业英语词汇
i bar 工字铁i beam 工字钢i iron 工字铁i steel 工字铁ice point 冰点ideal diameter 理想直径ideal fluid 理想铃ideal gas 理想气体ideal lattice 理想晶格ideal quenching 理想淬火ideal solution 理想溶液idiomorphic crystal 自形结晶idle roll 空转辊ignitability 可燃性igniter 点火器ignition 点火ignition alloy 发火合金ignition furnace 点火炉ignition loss 灼烧损失ignition point 着火点ignition temperature 着火温度ignitron 水银整淋ilmenite 钛铁矿ilmenorutile 黑金红石ilvaite 黑柱石immersed arc 埋弧immersion coating 浸镀immersion plating 浸入电镀immersion test 浸没试验immersion type thermocouple 浸入式热电偶immiscibility 不溶混性immovable bed 固定层impact 冲击impact bend test 冲讳曲试验impact extrusion 冲环压impact load 冲缓载impact resistance 冲昏力impact screen 冲桓impact sintering 冲徽结impact strength 冲豢度impact stress 冲沪力impact test 冲辉验impact test piece 冲辉件impact testing machine 冲辉验机impact toughness 冲煌性impact value 冲坏impeller agitator 桨叶式搅拌机imperfect combustion 不完全燃烧imperfect dislocation 不完全位错imperfection 缺陷impermeability 不渗透性impregnated skeleton 浸渍骨架impression 压痕impulse forming 脉冲成形impulse hardening 冲徊化impulsive load 冲缓载impurity 杂质impurity atom 杂质原子impurity element 杂质元素inactive gas 惰性气体incidental element 杂质元素incipient crack 初裂inclined grate 斜炉栅inclined roll straightening machine 斜辊矫直机inclined throat shears 斜口剪切机inclusion 夹杂物inclusion cleanliness 夹杂物清结度inclusion line 夹杂物线inclusion morphology 夹杂物形态学inclusion stringer 线状夹杂物inclusions floating 夹杂物浮游inclusions source 夹杂物源incoherent boundary 非共格边界incoherent precipitate 非共格沉淀incombustibility 不燃性incomplete annealing 局部退火incomplete austenitizing 部分奥氏体化incomplete combustion 不完全燃烧incomplete fusion 不完全焊透incomplete penetration 不完全焊透incomplete quenching 不完全淬火incompressibility 不可压缩性incompressible fluid 不可压缩铃inconel 因科内尔镍铬铁耐热耐蚀合金incubation period 孕育期incubation time 孕育时间indentation 压痕indentation hardness 压痕硬度indentation method 压痕法independent component 独立组分indianite 埃洛石indicator element 指示元素indicolite 蓝电气石indigolite 蓝电气石indirect analysis 间接分析indirect arc furnace 间接电弧炉indirect reduction 间接还原indirect sintering 间接烧结indirect spot welding 单面点焊indissolubility 不溶性indium 铟indium chloride 氯化铟individual drive 单独传动individual particle 单颗粒individually driven roller 单独传动辊induced draught 吸入通风induction 感应induction brazing 感应钎接induction coil 感应线圈induction furnace 感应炉induction hardening 高频率淬火induction heating 感应加热induction quenching 高频率淬火induction stirring 电磁搅拌induction welding 感应焊接induction welding mill 感应焊管机inductor 感应器industrial alloy 工业合金industrial furnace 工业炉industrial iron 工业铁industrial waste water 工业污水industrial water 工业用水inert arc welding 惰性气体保护电焊inert atmosphere 惰性气氛inert electrode 惰性电极inert gas 惰性气体inertia 惯性inertia moment 惯性矩inertial force 惯性力infection 腐蚀影响infeed accumulator 入口贮料坑infiltrated composite material 溶浸复合材料infiltration 渗透;溶浸infiltration alloy 溶浸合金infiltration by overlay 叠置熔浸infiltration material 熔浸材料infinite fiber 连续纤维inflammability 可燃性inflammation 发火inflection 弯曲inflexion 弯曲inflexion point 回折点infrared pyrometer 红外线高温计infrared radiation 红外线辐射infrared rays 红外线infrared thermometry 红外线测温infusibility 不熔性infusorial earth 硅藻土ingate 浇口ingot 钢锭ingot bleeding 漏钢ingot bogie 送锭车ingot buggy 送锭车ingot butt 钢锭尾部ingot carrier 送锭车ingot casting 铸锭ingot corner segregation 钢锭角偏析ingot dogs 夹锭钳ingot head 钢锭头部ingot mold 锭模ingot pit 均热炉ingot pouring 铸锭ingot pusher 钢锭推出机ingot scalping 钢锭扒皮ingot shell 锭壳ingot stool 底盘ingot stripper 脱模机ingot stripping 脱模ingot structure 钢锭组织ingot tilting device 翻锭机ingot tipper 翻锭机ingot tongs 夹锭钳ingot tumbler 翻锭机ingot turner 钢锭转盘ingot turning device 钢锭转盘ingot yard 钢锭堆场ingotism 师状巨晶ingotting 铸块inherent grain size 固有晶粒度inhibitor 抑制剂;抗氧化剂inhomogeneity 不均质性inhomogeneity of structure 组织不均匀性inhomogeneous system 非均匀系initial creep 初蠕变initial hardness 初始硬度initial permeability 起始磁导率initial section 初始轧断面initial temperature of rolling 初始轧制温度initiation of crack 裂化开始injection 喷射injection burner 喷射烧嘴injection metallurgy 喷吹冶金injection molding 射压造型injection nozzle 喷嘴injector 喷射器inlet guide 进口导板inlet pipe 进气管inlet roll cone 进口辊圆锥inlet valve 进气阀inner cover 内罩inoculant 变质孕育剂inoculant alloy 球化剂合金inoculated cast iron 孕育铸铁inoculation 变质处理inoperative pass 闭口式孔型inorganic salt 无机盐inred process inred 加速还原法insert 垫insert die 插入模inside flash 内焊瘤inside weld 内焊缝insolubility 不溶性insoluble anode 不溶性阳极insoluble residue 不溶残渣insoluble salt 不溶性盐inspection 检查inspection hole 检查孔inspection skid 检查台inspissation 蒸浓instability 不稳定性installation 设备instantaneous cooling rate 瞬时冷却速度instantaneous heating rate 瞬时加热速度instantaneous strain 瞬间应变instrumental analysis 仪浦析instrumental error 仪企差insulating brick 隔热砖insulating layer 绝缘层insulating material 绝缘材料insulating refractory 隔热耐火材料insulation 绝缘insulator 绝缘体intake valve 进气阀integral quantity 积分热力学量integrated iron and steel works 钢铁联合工厂intensity 强度intensive quantity 强度量intensive reduction process inred 加速还原法interaction 相互酌interaction parameter 相互酌参数interannealed wire 中间退火线材interatomic distance 原子间距离interatomic spacing 原子间距离interchangeability 互换性interchangeable converter 可换转炉interchangeable vessel 可换转炉intercommunicating porosity 连通孔隙度intercooler 中间冷却器intercritical annealing 临界区退火intercrystalline brittleness 晶间脆性intercrystalline corrosion 晶间腐蚀intercrystalline crack 晶间裂纹intercrystalline failure 晶间破裂intercrystalline fracture 晶间断裂intercrystalline slip 晶界滑动interdendritic attack 枝晶间腐蚀interdendritic segregation 枝晶间偏析interdiffusion 相互扩散interelectrode distance 电极间距离interface 界面interface reaction 界面反应interfacial energy 界面自由能interfacial friction 边界摩擦interfacial tension 界面张力interfacial zone 界面区interference 干涉interference microscopy 干涉显微方法intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀intergranular crack 晶间裂纹intergranular failure 晶间破裂intergranular fracture 晶间断裂;晶间断口intergranular oxidation 晶间氧化intergranular structure 晶间组织intergrowth of crystals 结晶共生interlamellar spacing 层间距intermediate annealing 中间退火intermediate compound 中间化合物intermediate group 中间轧机组intermediate heating 中间加热intermediate layer 中间层intermediate mill 中间轧机intermediate phase 中间相intermediate product 中间产物intermediate reaction 中间反应intermediate roll 中间辊intermediate softening 中间退火intermediate stand 中间机架intermediate table 中间辊道intermediate train 中间轧机组intermetallic compound 金属间化合物intermittent arc 断续电弧intermittent fillet welding 间歇式角焊intermittent seam welding 断续滚焊intermittent weld 间断焊缝intermittent welding 间断焊internal chill 内冷铁internal coat 内部涂覆internal crack 内裂internal defect 内部缺陷internal displacement 内部位移internal energy 内能internal friction 内摩擦internal oxidation 内部氧化internal pressure 内压力internal resistance 内电阻internal strain 内应变internal stress 内应力interparticle spacing 粒子间距interphase 中间相;界面interphase boundary 相间边界interplanar spacing 晶面间距interrupted aging 阶段时效interrupted cooling 断续冷却interrupted quenching 断续淬火interstage annealing 中间退火interstand space 机座间距离interstand tension 机座间张力interstice 晶格原子间隙interstitial 间隙原子interstitial atom 间隙原子interstitial diffusion 间隙扩散interstitial element 间隙元素interstitial impurity 间隙杂质interstitial phase 间隙相interstitial site 间隙位置interstitial solid solution 间隙固溶体interval 区间intracrystalline rupture 穿晶断裂intrinsic energy 内藏能量intrinsic stacking fault 内巽错introduction of dummy bar 引锭杆插入invar 因瓦合金invariant system 不变系inverse annealing 倒逆退火inverse chill 反白口inverse segregation 反偏析inverted extrusion 反挤压investment casting 熔模铸造;熔模铸件investment molding 蜡模造型investment pattern 蜡模iodide 碘化物iodide refining 碘化物精炼iodine 碘ion activity 离子活度ion association 离子缔合ion bombardment 离子轰击ion concentration 离子浓度ion density 离子密度ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange capacity 离子交换能力ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色层法ion exchange column 离子交换柱ion exchange method 离子交换法ion exchange reaction 离子交换反应ion exchange resin 离子交换尸ion exchange separation 离子交换分离ion exchanger 离子交换剂ion implantation 离子注入ion mobility 离子迁移率ion nitriding 离子氮化ion pair 离子偶ion product 离子积ion radius 离子半径ionic bond 离子键ionic compound 离子化合物ionic conduction 离子传导ionic conductivity 离子传导性ionic crystal 离子晶体ionic lattice 离子晶格ionic linkage 离子键ionic migration 离子迁移ionic theory 离子学说ionic valency 离子价ionite membrane 离子交换膜ionization 电离ionization constant 电离常数ionization energy 电离能ionization equilibrium 电离平衡ionization heat 电离热ionization potential 电离势ionization state 电离状态ionization voltage 电离电压ionized atmosphere 离子气氛ionized layer 电离层iridium 铱iridium oxide 氧化铱iridosmine 铱锇合金iron 铁iron and steel industry 黑色冶金iron and steel scrap 废钢铁iron carbide 碳化铁iron carbon alloy 铁碳合金iron carbon diagram 铁碳状态图iron carbonate ore 铁碳酸盐矿石iron constantan thermocouple 铁铜镍热电偶iron foundry 铸适厂iron glance 镜铁矿iron loss 铁氧化损失;铁损iron manufacture 炼铁iron meteorites 铁陨石iron mine 铁矿山iron notch 出铁口iron ore 铁矿石iron ore briquette 铁矿石团块iron ore concentrate 铁精矿iron ore prereduction 铁矿石预还原iron ore sinter 铁矿石烧结矿iron pattern 铁模iron pipe 铁管iron powder 铁粉iron powder electrode 铁粉焊条iron protoxide 氧化亚铁iron runner 龙沟iron rust 铁锈iron sand 铁砂iron shot 铁丸iron wire 铁丝iron yield 铁收得率ironing 展薄拉伸ironmaking 炼铁ironstone 铁矿石ironworks 钢铁冶金工厂irradiation creep 辐照蠕变irradiation damageing 辐照损伤irradiation defect 辐照缺陷irradiation embrittlement 辐照脆化irradiation hardening 辐照硬化irregular powder 不规则状粉irregular section 变截面型材irregularity 不规则性irreversibility 不可逆性irreversible adsorption 不可逆吸着irreversible change 不可逆变化irreversible process 不可逆过程irreversible reaction 不可逆反应irrigated precipitator 湿式电收尘器ishikawaite 铁铌钇矿isobar 等压线isobaric change 等压变化isobaric line 等压线isochoric process 等容过程isochronal annealing 等时退火isolation 隔离isolator 绝缘体isomer 异构体isomerism 异构性isomorphism 同晶型isopotential surface 等位面isostatic mold 等静压模isostatic pressing 等静压制isothermal 等温线isothermal annealing 等温退火isothermal bath 等温浴isothermal change 等温变化isothermal curve 等温线isothermal extrusion 等温挤压isothermal forging 等温锻造isothermal growth 等温生长isothermal hardening 等温淬火isothermal heat treatment 等温热处理isothermal process 等温过程isothermal quenching 等温淬火isothermal section 等温截面isothermal sintering 等温烧结isothermal tempering 等温回火isothermal transformation 等温转变isothermal transformation curve 等温转变曲线isotope 同位素isotopic indicator 同位素指示剂isotopic tracer 同位素指示剂isotropic body 蛤同性体isotropy 蛤同性ixiolite 锰钽矿izod test 艾氏冲辉验。
ETQP系列电感产品指南说明书
ETQP Series Inductor Product Guideindustry.panasonic.euINDEXIntroduction 3 Applications 3 Features and BenefitsHigh Current, High Heat Resistance and Excellent Thermal Stability 4 Unique Terminal Structure and Mechanical Robustness 5 Low Leakage Flux 5 AEC-Q200 Compliant for Use in Harsh Environments 6 Facilitates Smaller and Lighter Designs 6 Acoustic Noise Reduction 7 Excellent Withstanding Voltage Characteristics 7 ComparisonPanasonic’s ETQP Series Vs. Alternative Products 8 Explanation of Part NumbersPanasonic’s ETQP Series Part Number Breakdown 9 Selection GuidePanasonic’s ETQP Series Selection Guide 10IntroductionPanasonic’s ETQP Series Metal Composite Type Power Choke Coils are suited for filter, step-down and step-up circuits for DC/DC converters. They are AEC-Q200 Compliant offering reliability when exposed to high temperatures along with a high resistance to vibration.• Noise Filter For Drive Circuits • DC/DC Converter • Voltage Regulator • Buck/Boost ConvertersApplications(DC / DC)• HEV/EV • Engine ECU • ADAS • Power Train• Automation• Server • LED Driver• Power Supply ModuleCircuitAutomotiveIndustrialHigh Current, High Heat Resistance and Excellent Thermal Stability• T he ETQP Power Inductor consists of metal powder, silicone resin and coil winding. The magnetic material, which is created from Fe-based powder, enables high current, high heat resistance and excellent thermal stability.• E xcellent magnetic saturation characteristics (i.e. Ferrite core = 0.4T vs. Metal Composite Type=above 1.5T) make it difficult to magnetically saturate, resulting in good inductance vs. current performance without substantial drop off.• By using a high temperature capable resin material, an operating temperature up to 160°C is achievable.The metal composite molded structure has a distributed gap rather than a discrete gap resulting in low AC resistance (impedance) at higher PanasonicCoil WindingMetal Composite Powder and Silicone Resin Cross-section view of an ETQPM Power Choke Coil.1000Low Leakage FluxThe integrated molded and magnetic shielded structure of the Metal Composite Type with its distributed gap has low leakage flux from the core resulting in noise and interference reduction, facilitating high density layouts.Unique Terminal StructureThe copper wire of the internal coil is brought out directly to the terminal mounting part to ensure the reliability of mounting to the PCB. Other products make the connection inside the Metal Composite, thus it is hard toReliability Results for AEC-Q200 ComplianceItem Condition Thermal Shock-40 ~ +150°C(Each for 10 minutes) Vibration Resistance10G ~ 30G (5Hz - 2kHz)Heat Resistance High Temperature Lifetime150°C 150°C (Rated current applied)Anti-Humidity Anti-Humidity Lifetime Test85°C, 85%RH 85°C, 85%RH(Rated current applied)Low Temperature Test-40°CPanasonic Metal Composite Core Types facilitate smaller designs compared with Ferrite Type Choke Coils. Around 20-40% down in size and 5-25% down in weight.Excellent Withstanding Voltage CharacteristicsETQP Series Metal Composite Type achieves excellent withstanding voltage characteristics that can be used in various applications.Acoustic Noise ReductionTroublesome acoustic noise at audible frequencies is reduced by having a distributed gap structure where the resin replaces the air gap. This enables a large reduction of acoustic noise compared to Ferrite Types.20Panasonic’s ETQP Series Part Number BreakdownPanasonic’s ETQP Series Vs. Alternative ProductsWith unique metal magnetic material technology, the ETQP Series displays low loss and downsizing compared with alternative products.Panasonic’s ETQP Series Selection Guide*please contact Panasonic for availabilityNote: Current value (Rated Current) is the typical value when overall temperature rise is 40k (*1) 95μH (*2) 97μH (*3) 48μH (*4) 2.5μH (*5) 21.5μH (*6) 3.2μH (*7) 66μHPanasonic’s ETQP Series Selection Guide*please contact Panasonic for availabilityNote: Current value (Rated Current) is the typical value when overall temperature rise is 40k (*1) 2.5μHEquivalent circuit models and S-parameter data can be downloaded for each individual item number.The Industrial & Automotive use LC filter simulator enables the simulation of attenu-ation amouts when configuring a filter using Panasonic’s power inductor and aluminium electrolytic capacitor suitable for industrial & automotive use.The Power Inductor loss simulator for auto-motive application enables the simulation of losses and temperature rises according to the current for Panasonic’s power inductors designed for automotive use.CAD data can be download. (3D STEP , 3D PDF)Simulation Data LibrariesIndustrial & Automotive Use LC Filter SimulatorPower Inductor Loss SimulatorCAD DataCharacteristic Viewer is the tool which rep-resent various characteristics of a selected part by means of a graph of the frequency axis and temperature axis, etc.Characteristic Viewer industry.panasonic.euOur Business Development Team as well as our respective Product Manager are available for technical on-site support.Local Technical Support For sample support, please contact Panaso-nic Industry Europe directly.Sample SupportPanasonic offers for its Power Inductor portfolio a device library for circuit simulators, CAD data as well as many other additional information that help design circuits more efficiently. For further information please refer to the related data as it is listed under the QR code.。
台庆一体成型电感培训手册
NO. 1, YOU 4TH ROAD, YOUTH INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, YANG-MEI, TAO-YUAN HSIEN, TAIWAN, R.O.C.
Core materials
Core type
EMI INDUCTOR
INDUCTOR
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
(SUPPRESSER)
COMMON MODE
INDUCTOR
POWER INDUCTOR
SMD CHIP BEAD DIP BEAD
Common Mode Choke
SMD CHIP INDUCTOR, DIP INDUCTOR
TAI-TECH Advanced Electronics Co., Ltd.
NO. 1, YOU 4TH ROAD, YOUTH INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, YANG-MEI, TAO-YUAN HSIEN, TAIWAN, R.O.C.
3
Sorts of inductor
INDUCTOR
NO. 1, YOU 4TH ROAD, YOUTH INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, YANG-MEI, TAO-YUAN HSIEN, TAIWAN, R.O.C.
Core loss: eddy current loss
• Magnetic core materials are reasonably good conductors of electric current. Hence, according to Lenz’s law, magnetic fields within the core induce currents (“eddy currents”) to flow within the core. The eddy currents flow such that they tend to generate a
拉丁词根
-spect-：看（ex-：外；in-：内；re-：后）expect/expectationinspect/inspectionrespect（honor）/respectable/respective/respectively各自in respect to spectacles小物件；眼镜/spectacular显著的，占主导地位的aspectconspectus简单调查；小结；概要perspective光学玻璃；飞机/曲面空间视觉技术（透视）；逻辑关系；精神上的展望prospect前景-form-：形状；形式（de-：坏的变动；uni-：一；re-：回，再，重复；con-：共同；per-：贯穿）fill in forms填表deform变形，扭曲uniform制服，均匀reform/reformation/reformative改革的inform/information通知；信息/informative信息量大的conform同一形式perform进行；取/performance完成；性能formula公式；配方/formulate形成/formulation/formationformal正规（礼仪；形式；逻辑）formalisticregular army/normal正态，师范大学-mit-：-miss-：送，发射，传（trans-：传送；ad-：sub-：下方）trasmit：send/transmission/transmisive/transmitter发送机receiver admit承认，允许admission/offerconmmit/commission/commisa/commitivemissile/missionsubmit投降，提交permit/permission-tract-：抽；拉（abs-：分离；pro-：前）tractorabstract抽取；抽象；摘要extract萃取contract合同；收缩protract加长的；延长的protracted war-press-：压；报纸；出版社（ob-：加强；）pressure/pressurizecompress压缩/compressor/compression/compressiveexpress/expression/expressiveimpress施加/impression/impressiveoppress欺压，压迫/oppression/oppressivesuppress镇压；按/suppression/suppressivedepress/depression-cycle：bicycle/tricycle/motor bicycle/recycle/bicyclist-struct-：construct/constructionstructuredestruct/destruction/destroysoph-：philosophy爱智慧；哲学-volv-；-volut-：revolve旋转/revolver左轮手枪/revolution/revolutionary革命家convolve/convolutionalinvlove/involvementdeconvolve解卷积/decompose分解evolve发射；源于；发展/evolution-lect-；-leg-：读（ se-：分开来；）selection选集/selectcollection/collectcollege/collegiate联合/collegiative量的elect/electionlegible能识别的/illegible不能识别的legal/legitimacy/legitimate/illegal-duc-：管子；-duct-：引导（trans-：从一处到另一处）induce感生，归纳/inductor/inductance/induction归纳introduce/introduction/introductory/introductive chapterproduce/product/productivity/productivededuce推导/deduction演绎法reduce/reduction/irreducible不可约的transduce/transducer变换器/transformer变压器conduce/contribute/ conducive有利于it conduces to/ advantageous conduct/conductor导体-lat-：平移translate翻译，平移-limit-；-limin-：界限，边界diliminateeliminate/eliminationdelimit-mob-；-mov-；-mot-：mobile/moblize/mobility management/movementmob暴徒remove/removalpromote/promotion推销demote降低，贬值motionless静止不动的commove动乱，骚乱/commotionlocomotive火车头-vert-；-verse-：转；翻convert/conversion/conversiveinvert/inversion/invertedrevert/reverseverse诗歌introvert/extrovert外向的人angiuvertsubvert/subversion煽动颠覆国家罪adversity adversity leads to prosperityhorizontal/vertical versatileuniversity-serv-：服务serve the people为人民服务/service/servile奴颜婢膝的/servilityserf/serfdom农奴制conserve保留，保守/conservative/conserved/conservation preserve/preservationreservoir/reserve/reservation-scrib-；-script-：写，签字subscribe/subscribe to/subscriptiondescribe/description/descriptivepostscript（ps）prescribe/prescription开药transcript脚本manuscript手稿ascribe归功于-soc-：联合，结合（ab-：加强）society/social/society/socialist/socialism/sociable善于交际的associate/association团体，组织-curr-；-curs—occur/occurrencecurrent/currencyinflation/deflationconcurr/concurrentrecur递归tend-;-tent-extend/extent/extensionattend/attentioncontend/contension争执pretendretain。
研究方法里的introduction的6个部分
研究方法里的introduction的6个部
分
研究方法里的Introduction部分一般包括以下6个部分：
- 研究背景：介绍研究的背景信息，阐述研究的重要性和研究意义。
- 现有研究存在的问题：指出目前研究领域中存在的问题和挑战。
- 问题的研究空缺：说明针对该问题的研究尚有哪些空缺，需要进一步探索和解决。
- 如何解决这个问题：提出解决问题的方法和思路。
- 研究动机：阐述进行该研究的原因和动机。
- 研究目的及研究对象：明确研究的目标和对象，使读者对研究的内容有清晰的认识。
在撰写Introduction部分时，需要注意语言表达的准确性和逻辑性，确保内容简洁明了，同时能够引起读者的兴趣。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
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Chip Coil’s Basic Knowledge 贴片线圈的基础知识1.Chip Coil’s Basic Knowledge贴片线圈的基础知识2.Chip Coil’s Category and Characteristic贴片线圈的种类和特性3. Chip Coil for General Use一般的贴片线圈4.Chip Coil for Choke贴片扼流线圈5.Chip Coil for DC-DC ConverterDC-DC转换的贴片线圈6.Chip Coil for High Frequency高频使用的贴片线圈1.Chip Coil’s Basic Knowledge贴片线圈的基本知识（１）What is Coil?什么是线圈（２）Basic Structure of Coil线圈的基本构造（３）How to Use Coil?线圈的使用方式（4）Part Numbering of Coil线圈的品名编制（5）P/N Example for Chip Coil贴片线圈的品名实例（６）Chip Coil：P/N’s Reading Method贴片线圈的品名方式What is Coil ？何谓线圈Resistor（レジスタレジスタ））电阻Capacitor (キャパシタキャパシタ))电容Coil (Inductor)线圈ＬＲＣCoil (Inductor) is one of passive component, which is the same as Resistor and Capacitor.线圈线圈（（电感电感））和电阻和电阻、、电容一样是别动器件之一Basic Structure of Coil 线圈的基本构造ConductorFor DC and AC, the value of resistance is greatly different according to the formula below.线圈的阻抗对于直流和交流有很大的不同The DC current can pass through completely （if f ＝0 ,then Z L =0）Whether the AC current can pass through is determined by its frequency.直流的电流完全能通过直流的电流完全能通过（（由于f=0 Z L =0）交流电则要根据频率来决定是否通过Z L ＝２πf LTherefore ,it is used to separate DC from AC.根据这个原理根据这个原理，，线圈用于交直流的区分How to use coil?①线圈的使用方法线圈使用方法-------It’s used in power line to get solid power supply.Related circuit: Amplifier, IC power line. 使用在电源线上稳定电源相关电路：放大器，IC 电源线Example for Choke circuitpassing an electric current.The current flow is able to continue when the current decreases. (Lenz's law)在线圈不通电流的状况下会持续放电通过线圈的电流减少线圈对外放电线圈使用方法In the circuit of the high frequency, if the characteristic impedance of the circuit (Easiness to pass as shown in signals of the pattern and parts) is not constant, the signal will not be well transmitted. Therefore, when the circuit with a differentcharacteristic impedance ties, it puts among the characteristic impedance adjustment circuits that combine the coil, the capacitor, and resistance, etc. and adjusts it.高频电路当中由于阻抗特性匹配不好造成信号传输不良。
为了达到电路中的特性阻抗匹配我们加入了电感电容和电阻等。
Related Circuit: Filter (SAW filter,Giga filter ®, Ceramic filter)Mixer ／Amplifier ／Antenna switchimpedance matching 特性阻抗匹配前impedance matching特性阻抗匹配后线圈使用方法-------It combines with the capacitor, and a necessary frequency is got.Related Circuit ：Filter 、Resonance Circuit 和电容器一起使用，得到谐振频率相关电路：滤波器、振荡回路Capacitor(C)电容Coil(L)电感Frequency 频率Impendence 阻抗Resonance Circuit谐振电路Resonance CharacteristicPart Numbering of Coil线圈品名的编制方式Basic constant parameter that describe function of coil.Unit: Inductance Sign: H Ex: 1μＨ＝1000nＨSame definition as capacitor’s value (C)表示线圈的抵抗能力的大小，基本单位是H 如1μＨ=1000nH 和电容的（C）的定义类似Index that shows high performance of coil. The unit doesn't exist.Q Value shows that the loss of the coil, which is same as the capacitor.表示线圈的品质没有单位与电容器类似，Q值高的代表在线圈上的插损也小The maximum value of current that can be thrown continuously incoil,when this value is exceeded,the coil will be overheated, and it ispossible to damage the normal quality.在线圈上加载的电流大于它的额定电流，那么就可能产生过热，从而无法保证品质Impedance Frequency CharacteristicsLQH43C0.010.111010010000.010.11101001000Frequency (MHz)I m p e d a n c e (Ω)Direct Current CharacteristicsLQH43C0.11101001000110100100010000DC Current (mA)I n d u c t a n c e (µH )2.6Induc tanceμＨ12510P/N Example for Chip Coil 贴片线圈的编码实例Chip Coil：P/N’s reading method ： 贴片线圈的品名方式Old P/N 旧品名LQH:卷线 Wire Wound Type Size 尺寸 character istic 1 =3216 LQG:积层 Monolithic Type 3 =3225 特性 LQP:薄膜 Film Type 4 =4532 N LQW:卷线 Wire Wound Type 10=1005 C11=1608 21=2012 A FInductanceLQH3N331感抗值K34Tolerance Packaging 公差New P/N 新品名LQH32Size 尺寸MN 331K 23LQH:卷线 Wire Wound Type LQG:积层 Monolithic Type LQM:积层 Monolithic Type LQP:薄膜 Film Type LQW:卷线 Wire Wound TypeCharact InductanceTolerance Packaging 感抗值 eristic 公差31 =3216 特性 32 =3225 43 =4532 15=1005 18=1608 21=2012Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd112.Chip Coil’s Category and Characteristic 贴片线圈的种类和特性（１）Chip Coil’s Category and Use 贴片线圈的种类和用途 （２）Range of Murata Chip Coil 村田贴片线圈的覆盖的范围 （３）The Difference Use of Coil for General, Choke and High Frequency 普通使用高频使用的贴片线圈的区别Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd12Chip Coil’s Category and Use 线圈的种类和用途Wire wound type Ferrite core绕线型，铁氧体磁芯Monolithic Type Ferrite core叠层型，铁氧体磁芯For general use For choke 一般频率使 用Chip Coil 贴片线圈Wire wound type Non-magnetic core绕线型，非磁性材料核心Monolithic Type Non-magnetic core叠层型 ，非磁性材料核心For high frequency 高频率使用Film Type Non-magnetic core薄膜型，非磁性材料作为基板Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd13Range of Murata Chip Coil (General, Choke, High Frequency） ） 线圈频率覆盖范围（ 扼流，高频型） 线圈频率覆盖范围（普通贴片型 ，扼流，高频型）1m 100µ Range of Impedance 感抗的覆盖的范围 10µ 1µLQH43M/C LQH32M/C LQH31M/CLQH31M/C LQM21D/FLQH31HCoil for high frequency 高频型LQW15A/18A LQW2BH LQP03T/15M LQG15H/18H100n 10n 1n 100k Coil for general Coil for Choke 普通贴片型 1M 10M 100M Frequency (Hz) 频率1G10GMurata Manufacturing Co., Ltd14Difference Use for General, Choke and High Frequency 贴片线圈用于普通 扼流，高频的区别 用于普通， 贴片线圈用于普通，扼流，高频的区别普通贴片型 高频使用Coil for General Coil for ChokeCoil for High frequency Low（nH range） 100MHz～n GHz Celluar phone、wireless machine codeless telephone）. ct e cimar eC ssalG，a nim ulA （t e ngam - n o n感值频段范围Inductance Range of Frequency Main UseHigh（μH range） Less than 10MＨz（Max100MHz） ＡＶ Machine，ＥＤＰ D-D Converter ,ＥＬ Driver magnet（ferrite）用途 核心材料Core MaterialMurata Manufacturing Co., Ltd153.Chip Coil for general use 普通贴片型（１）Important Characteristic of Chip Coil for General Use 普通贴片型线圈的重要特性 （２）muRata’s Chip Coil for General Use 村田的普通贴片型线圈 （3）Structure of WireWound Type Chip Coil 绕线型贴片电感的结构 （４）Structure of Monolithic Type Chip Coil 叠层型贴片电感的结构 （５）muRata’s Chip Coil LineUp for General Use 村田的普通贴片型线圈的种类Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd16Important characteristic of chip coil for general use 普通贴片型线圈的重要特性• Wide range of Inductance 感值跨度较大 • High Q 高Q值 值 • Miniaturization 小型化 • Low Price 价格低 • Narrow Tolerance（Inductance） 公差小（感值） 公差小（感值）Murata Manufacturing Co., LtdMain Use Video Camera 数字摄像机 ＣＤ Player CD播放机 主要用途17muRata’s chip coil for General use 村田的普通贴片型线圈• Wide range of Inductance LQH3 Series range from 0.1µH to 2200 µH. 感值跨度较大 LQH3系列为例感值从0.1µH到2200 µH • High Q Max.Q 80(LQH43MN102Ｊ01) Ｊ 高Q 最高80（ LQH43MN102Ｊ01） LQM18N/21N Miniaturization Monolithic Type contributes to the miniaturization (LQM18N:1.6mmx0.8mm) (LQM21N:2.0mmx1.25mm) 小型化 叠层型为例(LQM18N:1.6mmx0.8mm) (LQM21N:2.0mmx1.25mm) • Low Price Wire Wound Type is more advantage than mold type in cost because of simple structure. 价格低LQH31M LQH32M LQH43M•Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd18Structure of Wire wound Type Chip Coil 绕线型贴片线圈的构造Wire Wound 线圈线Ferrite core 铁氧体磁芯（Example） LQH31M/31C LQH32M/32C LQH43M/43C LQH55DElectrode 电极Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd19Structure of Monolithic Type chip coil 叠层型贴片线圈的结构Inner electrode (Ａｇ Ａｇ) Ａｇ 内部电极的结构 银（ Example ） LQM18N/21N LQM21D/F LQM31FExternal electrode （Ni Barrier）外部电极 镍Ferrite 铁氧体Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd200.1µH 1µH 10µH 100µH 1000µH 10000µHLQH332MLQH43M(N)Range of Inductance感值范围32254532muRata’s chip coil Lineup for general use 村田的普通贴片型线圈的种类4.Chip Coil for Choke贴片扼流线圈（１）Important characteristic of Chip Coil for Choke 扼流线圈的重要特性（２）muRata’s Chip Coil for Choke村田的贴片扼流线圈（３）muRata’s Chip Coil Lineup for Choke村田的贴片扼流线圈的种类Important characteristic of Chip Coil for Choke 扼流线圈的重要特性•High current can flow through （High rated current ）有较大的电流流过有较大的电流流过（（大额定电流大额定电流））•High Inductance 较大的感值•Low DC resistance 低的直流阻抗•Miniaturization 小型化•Low Price 价格低Hard Disc 硬盘DVD Player DVD播放机•High Rated currentMax.6A is available(LQH55D/LQH66S)较大的额定电流最大值6A (LQH55D/LQH66S)•High InductanceMax.10000µH is available(LQH55D/LQH66S)较大的感抗最大值10000µH (LQH55D/LQH66S)•Low DC resistanceThe low DC resistance is achieved by thick coil.•低的直流阻抗用较粗的线圈绕成可达到较低的直流阻抗•MiniaturizationIt is achieved by the monolithic structure.LQM21D/21F(2.0mmx1.25mm)LQM31F （3.2mmx1.6mm ）小型化叠层型，利用多层的制作工艺达到小型化LQM21D/21F(2.0mmx1.25mm)LQM31F （3.2mmx1.6mm）LQH55D/LQH66SLQH32C/43CLQH31CLQM21D/21FLQM31FmuRata’s chip coil Choke 村田的贴片扼流线圈1000100001001010.1110100100010000Inductance (µH)感值R a t e d c u r r e n t (m A )额定电流LQH55D/LQH66SLQH32CLQH31CLQM21D LQM21LQH43C 201232253216453257506363muRata’s chip coil Lineup for Choke 村田贴片扼流线圈的种类５.Chip Coil for DC-DC converter(Power Inductor)DC-DC转换使用的贴片线圈功率电感））（功率电感（１）What is Power Inductor？什么是功率电感（２）Power Inductor’s Use功率电感的用途（３）Performance Requested From Power Inductor 功率电感的所要达到的性能What is Power Inductor ？什么是功率电感■What is Power inductor? Coil?什么是功率电感什么是功率电感，，线圈Firstly,Firstly,「「Coil Coil」」is ・・・首先线圈The one that wire such as copper wires was spiral rolle rolled d . This coil doesn This coil doesn’’t act on DC, but will generate field of magnetic as a compensati t act on DC, but will generate field of magnetic as a compensation for AC.on for AC.用铜线等线材螺旋状的缠绕起来用铜线等线材螺旋状的缠绕起来，，对于直流信号不产生任何作用并在电流变化的时候产生磁场来补偿电流Strength of the action of this magnetic field is called "Inducta Strength of the action of this magnetic field is called "Inductance", nce",the magnetic substance etc. are rolled with the copper wire, bot the magnetic substance etc. are rolled with the copper wire, both of which is called "Inductor".h of which is called "Inductor".我们对于这个磁场能力的强弱使用电感来评定我们对于这个磁场能力的强弱使用电感来评定。