2019年安徽省统考教师招聘中学英语真题及答案
2019中学英语教师招聘考试试卷及答案解析
教师公开招聘考试模拟试卷中学英语（满分：120分）第一卷客观题Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure（20分）1.You are a team star! Working with ______ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other2.—How did you like Nick＇s performance last night?—To be honest, his singing didn＇t ______ to me much.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur3.I won＇t pass the exam ______ I work hard.A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless4.How dangerous! She is driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ______.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other5.Many children, ______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom6.Would you please keep silent? The weather report ______ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast7.I ______ my son ______ a doctor, but he wasn＇t good enough at science.A. hoped; becameB. hoped; would becomeC. had hoped; would becomeD. had hoped; would have become8.The how-to book can be of help to ______ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever9.To learn English well, read ______ after class.A. so much as possibleB. as possible as you canC. as much as you canD. as many as possible10. ______ of my two brothers ______ good at English.A. The older; areB. The older; isC. The oldest; isD. Older; is11. My mother felt pleased with herself because she ______ my father to give up smoking.A. has persuadedB. had persuadedC. has advisedD. was given advice to12. Just tell me what subject you＇d like me to ______ so that I could get some notes ready.A. give a talk onB. have a talkC. have a talk onD. give a talk13. —I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up14. The policeman ran after the man and ______ him by the arm.A. stoppedB. reachedC. shotD. caught15. The play ______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced16. So you have to leave. How nice it ______ if you ______ a bit longer.A. will be; can stayB. would be; could stayC. would have been; could have stayedD. be; stay17. He ______ when the UFO arrived. He didn ’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing18. —I feel a bit hungry now.—Why not ______ for dinner with us?A. goB. did you goC. to goD. do you go19. — Have you seen ______ pen? I left one here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the20. ______ they are very tired ， they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.A. SoB. AlthoughC. IfD. ButⅡ.Cloze （20分）It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java ＇s young people mad with excitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon ___1___. The big noise brought people out ___2___ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of ___3___ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys ___4___ more and covered their ears as they waited ___5___ for the explosions.The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线): huge, ___6___ball high above the city, and the ___7___ filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the years greatest ___8___ :‘the Night of the Full Moon ’, a festival(节日) that is especially popular ___9___ young people.More and more young Javanese ___10___ together and walked slowly through the ___11___joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain___12___ the city. They continued to climb ___13___they reached the old temple(寺庙) at the ___14___ of the mountain.After they were ___15___ the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes —delicious home-made ones, ___16___of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people ___17___ cross legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And ___18___ , in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to ___19___the brightly shining moon.By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the ___20___ city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.1. A. let out B. gave out C. came out D. set out2. A. into B. at C. of D. from3. A. burning B. used C. exploding D. broken4. A. lit B. bought C. piled D. removed5. A. patiently B. calmly C. worriedly D. excitedly6. A. silver B. new C. colorful D. gold7. A. mountains B. valleys C. streets D. shops8. A. games B. meetings C. sports D. events9. A. for B. to C. with D. in10. A. danced B. gathered C. drank D. shouted11. A. village B. scene C. night D. ground12. A. on the edge of B. on the way toC. in the center ofD. in the direction of13. A. while B. until C. unless D. though14. A. tip B. back C. top D. bottom15. A. inside B. near C. off D. across16. A. fond B. little C. full D. free17. A. jumped B. sat C. stood D. bent18. A. so B. even C. yet D. still19. A. follow B. show C. notice D. admire20. A. clean B. gray C. peaceful D. emptyⅢ.Reading comprehension（40分）AFederal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert (警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry＇s trade association, CTIA, estimates（估计） more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to the nation＇s emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.“The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies,”FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.Participation in the alert system by carriers telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve “approaching threats,”which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2010.1. What is the purpose of the approved plan?A. To warn people of emergencies via messages.B. To popularize the use of cell phones.C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.D. To promote the wireless industry.2. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of______.A. CTIAB. the Warning Alert and Response NetworkC. FCCD. federal regulators3. The carriers participation in the system is determined by______.A. the US federal governmentB. mobile phone usersC. the carriers themselvesD. the law of the United States4. Which of the following is TRUE of cell phone users?A. They must accept the alert service.B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.C. They must send the alerts to others.D. They may choose the types of messages.BThe elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn＇t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua＇s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round up—how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn＇t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old fife. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says.But Parbati doesn＇t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,”she says, “is to rescue man from elephants, and to keep elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephantis angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the junglehas been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animalsback to the jungle before they can kill.The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamerwill spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventuallythey grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans.”She said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!5. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ______.A. get long lasting excitementB. keep both man and elephants safeC. send them back to the jungleD. make the angry elephants tame6. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ______.A. she spent her time hunting with her fatherB. she learned how to sing love songsC. she had already been called an elephant princessD. she was taught how to hunt tigers7. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ______.A. they are caught and sent for heavy workB. illegal hunters capture them and kill themC. they are attacked and their land gets limitedD. dogs often bark at them and chase them8. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ______.A. people easily fall victim to elephants attacksB. the man-elephant relationship is getting worseC. elephant tamers are in short supplyD. dogs are as powerful as elephantsCLying in the sun on a rock, the cougar(美洲狮)saw Jeb and his son, Tom, before they saw it. Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar. It worked. The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too. Jeb took off his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross. Now the cougar＇s enemy looked even bigger, and it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb. “Tom, No!” shouted his father. But Tom broke and ran and that＇s the last thing you do with a cougar. The second Tom broke free, Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock. They hit each other in mid-air and both fell. The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, forgetting about Tom, which was what Jeb wanted. Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar＇s claws got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled（吼叫）and put its head back. Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father. “Knife, Tom,” shouted Jeb. The boy ran to his father＇s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar＇s attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall. Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar＇s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.9. Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar?A. To get ready to fight.B. To frighten it away.C. To protect the boy.D. To cool down.10. What do we know about cougars?A. They are afraid of noises.B. They hesitate before they hit.C. They are bigger than we think.D. They like to attack running people.11. How did Jeb try to hold the cougar＇s attention?A. By keeping shouting and hitting.B. By making a wall out of his arms.C. By throwing himself on the cougar.D. By swinging his fists at the cougar s eyes.12. Which of the following happened first?A. The cougar jumped from the rock.B. Tom struggled free of his father.C. Jeb asked Tom to get the knife.D. Jeb held Tom across his body.DHave you ever wondered?1. Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.2. What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures(建筑物) float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth. The Earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hours. If you turn something around your head on a string（细绳）, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. ‘Switching off’ gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things outside would fly off into space.13. What information can we get from the first passage?A. It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes flyB. Planes go slower when they are moving with the windC. It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NYD. The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic14. The underlined word “shoot”in the 2nd passage probably means “______”.A. send forB. move quicklyC. come outD. grow quickly15. It can be inferred that without gravity ______.A. buildings and other structures would float awayB. trees and buildings would not easily fly offC. something around your head would not fly awayD. everything outside buildings would fly off into space16. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a research paper.B. In a short story.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a student＇s book.EWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia, the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie＇s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paint brushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we paintedbit stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn＇t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother＇s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors＇trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up!”Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away.I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.17. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A. To introduce Stephanie to her.B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.C. To put the materials back in the yard.D. To show his artwork to her.18. In his mother＇s eyes, the writer______.A. was a born artistB. always caused troubleC. was a problem solverD. worked very hard19. The underlined word “rainbow” in the sixth paragraph refers to ______.A. the rainbow in the skyB. the stripes on the pavementC. something imaginative and funD. important lessons learned in childhood20. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ______.A. encourage children to paintB. value friendship among childrenC. discover the hidden talent in childrenD. protect rather than destroy children＇s dreams第二卷主观题Ⅰ.Proofreading and error correction（10分）The other day my brother Tom was beginning his 1.______ motorbike then our neighbor， Mary came out and asked 2.______him if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift.She got at the back of the motorbike and 3.______they drove away. Just before they reached to the station 4.______a policeman waved to them to stop. “Excuse me， sir，” he said,“You are not sitting on that motorbike properly.”“What＇s matter with the way I＇m sitting？” my brother 5.______asked in surprise. “Not you，sir. It＇s a young lady，” said 6.______the policeman, “In this country side-saddle（偏座） is not 7.______ permitted when one ride a motorbike.” Mary made an excuse 8.______that she was from Italy， where it isn＇t considering to 9.______break the law when people take the side-saddle.The policeman shook head and drove away. 10. ______Ⅱ.Writing（15分）最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
2019初中英语教师资格面试真题及答案(打印版)
2019初中英语教师资格面试真题及答案(打印版)Difficult Point: Students can use the present perfect XXX.教学过程】Step 1: Lead-inShow a picture of a book and ask students: "Have you read any good books recently?" Encourage them to share their XXX.Step 2: XXXIntroduce the present perfect tense by reading the sample XXX the use of "have/has + past participle"。
Write the structure on the board and explain its n in XXX.Step 3: PracticeGive students a XXX and ask them to rewrite them in present perfect tense。
Monitor their progress and provide feedback.Step 4: nAsk students to work in pairs and use the present perfect tense to talk about their own experiences。
using prompts such as "Have you ever。
" and "How long have you。
" Encourage them to use a variety of verbs and to ask follow-up ns.Step 5: nSummarize the key points of the lesson and ask students to XXX for those who want to further practice the present perfect tense.教学反思】Overall。
2019年初中英语老师招聘试卷及答案
2019年初中英语老师招聘考试试卷一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. —— do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2019年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语》真题及答案
B、summarizing the main idea
C、understanding textual coherence
D、scanning for detailed information
15
When a teacher says “What do you mean by that？” he/she is asking the student for.
A、Make some sentences with“How often”
B、Use “How often”and the words given to make a sentence
C、I go shopping twice a week. How often do you go shopping？
A、prepare
B、technique
C、obvious
D、advice
2
Which of the following underlined words will be stressed when Julia responds to the person who has mistaken her for Julian？
A、What
B、As
C、Which
D、That
9
There are different words for paternal grandmother（nainai） and maternal grandmother（waipo） in Chinese， but in English the word“grandmother” is generally used in both cases， which suggests that.
2019中学英语教师招聘考试试题答案真题
中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案2019年真题资料汇编一、简答题(本大题1小题，20分)根据题目要求完成下列任务。
用中文作答。
对初二某班的同学进行英语学习情况的调查，请设计需求调查问卷。
二、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)1.一Would you like to join US in the game?一__________，for I have something important to d0.A.1 willB.I'd love toC.1 won’tD.I'm afraid not2.We’re going to the bookstore.You can come withus__________you can meet US there later.A.andB.butC.orD.then3.一NaJlcy is not coming to the party tonight.--But she__________me she‘d love to.A.tellsB.toldC.had toldD.is telling4.一May I have a glass of beer，please?一Beer?Sorry，there’S__________left，but would you like some juice instead?A.noneB.somethingC.no oneD.nothing5.一What a hot day!Have you had a drink?一Yes.But I'd like to have__________after work.A.itB.oneC.otherD.another6.--I knocked into a tree when l went to the railway station for my friend.一I suppose you__________too fast.A.driveB.are driving。
2019年安徽中考英语试卷及答案word版(解析版)
2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子该两谊。
1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。
B．短对话理解｛共10小㼵：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两偏。
6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days17. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a somachache听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
2019年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语》真题及答案
D、people of different languages categorize things in different ways
10
Which of the following is employed by a speaker who addresses senior people as“the elderly” rather than“the old”？
A、Mynameis Julia， not Julian.
B、My name isJulia， not Julian
C、My name is Julia， notJulian.
D、My name is Julia，notJulian.
3
The word“UNESCO” is called a（n）.
A、Field-dependence
B、Intolerance of Ambiguity
C、Risk-taking
D、Field-independence
14
If a teacher asks students to put jumbled sentences in order in a reading class， he/she intends to develop their ability of.
A、equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in China
B、equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in Britain
2019下半年教师资格证真题及答案《高中英语》(全)
2019下半年教师资格证真题及答案《高中英语》(全)2019下半年教师资格证真题及答案《高中英语》注意事项：1.考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。
2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。
在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。
一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1.这种疾病表现为皮肤和眼睛发黄。
A。
manifestB。
modifiesC。
magnifiesD。
expose答案：A2.在人类生命的竞技场中，荣誉和奖励倾向于授予那些在行动中展现出良好品质的人。
A。
ringB。
terraceC。
arenaD。
ground答案：C3.当你购买镜框和镜片时，此优惠券可使你享受至少50%的折扣。
A。
entitlesB。
tipsC。
presentsD。
credits答案：A4.下列哪个表示正确的语调模式？A。
Did you have a↑XXX↓headache?B。
Did you have a↑XXX↑headache?C。
Did you have a↓XXX↓headache?D。
Did you XXX↓XXX↑headache?答案：A5.下列哪个是无声的双唇塞音？A。
/b/B。
/m/XXX/D。
/p/答案：DXXX XXX his words。
just as a XXX.XXX not be played after 10 o'clock at night.The phrase "She said it for fun。
but others took it usly" indicates a purpose.The word "determine" has 3 syllables and 7 phonemes.The pair of words "buy" and "sell" XXX.The inductive method differs from XXX it allows XXX.12.The main purpose of asking students to give a report aftera group n in a reading class is not to pool ideas。
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2019年安徽省中小学新任教师公开招聘考试2019年安徽省中小学新任教师公开招聘考试2019年安徽省中小学新任教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题及答案Ⅰ.单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mr.Wang devoted himself( )teaching in the rural area.A.toB.forC.byD.in2.I( )in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working3.Such a sharp comment is an( )to a bitter argument.A.appendixB.invitationC.intentionD.announcement4.Becoming a millionaire have changed his life， but the win has also brought him stress and troubles.Sometimes he wishes he( )the money.A.had never wonB.has never wonC.would never winD.will never win5.Reading accessible technology is giving a voice to“Generation E”( )young people who are flooding the Inter net with their own stories， music， films and art.A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially6.It is very interesting that the children，( )music lessons， have improved more on general memory skills.A.t o takeB.takenC.being takenD.taking7.( )cold it is， the young man refused to put on a warm coat.A.H oweverB.No matterC.AsD.Though8.T he price of this skirt is( )that one.A.three times much as C.as three times much asB.t hree times as many as D.three times as much as9.I t was not until she had arrived home( )her appointment with the doctor.A.did she remember C.that she rememberedB.when she remembered D.had she remembered10.Every means( )tried but without much result.A.has beenB.have beenC.areD.is11.This is the dormitory( )I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which12.I can't go cycling with you this weekend， for my bicycle needs()A.t o repairB.repairingC.repairedD.being repaired13.一Will its now tomorrow?().Then we can make a snowman.A.I hate itB.I hope soC.No， it won'tD.Id on't think so14.In language testing，( )_refers to the effect the tests have on the teaching and learning.A.r eliabilityB.validityC.wash backD.practicality15.“Most dog owners are convinced that their f our-legged friends know exactly what they meanwhen they use certain likes it，stay or treat.”The function of the underlined part is ( )A.a subject clauseB.an adverbial clauseC.an object clauseD.an attributive clauseⅡ.完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The World's Loneliest Phone BoothFor almost 40 years， alone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert， about 75 miles southwest of La s Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from (16) the16by 1990， and the phone book had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in1990 found that the telephone (17)worked.For the next 10 years，，making the phone booth one of the oddest (18) in the world.After its phone number was (19)on the Internet， the phone in the Mojave booth began to (20)more often.Visitors to thewaiting for a chance to answer the (21)phone.Calls came in from many different states and (22)different countries.Visitors were thrilled to be able to (23)the phone and talk to strangers from (24) places.They were happy to (25) their own stories as they reached across the miles.In May 2000， Pacific Bell Telephone Company quietly (26)the phone booth.The company said that (27) were causing too much stress on the environment.Fans of the booth (28)，insisting that the phone booth had become a work of ，a plaque(标牌) was placed at the site as a tribute， but it also (29) In the end， the phone booth left not race on the desert that had hosted it.Fans of the phone booth，(30)can still hear the dial tone in their hearts.16.A.factory B.mine C.booth D.phone17.A.still B.never C.hardly D.rarely18.A.inventions B.attractions C.discoveries D.programs19.A.hawked B.exclaimed C.decreased D.published20.A.ring B.click C.cease D.crush21.A.special B.portable C.internal D.cordless22.A.ever B.yet C.often D.even23.A.purchase B.answer C.provide D.suspend24.A.nasty B.suburban C.distant D.historical25.A.write B.make C.share D.ignore26.A.polished B.removed C.decorated D.reconstructed27.A.miners B.strangers C.visitors D.villagers28.A.approved B.cheered C.guaranteed D.protested29.A.vanished B.remained C.developed D.continued30.A.therefore B.moreover C.however D.otherwiseⅢ.阅读理解(本大题共12小题，每题2分，共24分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AParents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who reade-books，researchers found.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learnnew words， broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones.So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets. To investigate， the researchers found 37pairs of parents and healthy toddlers between two and three years old.They asked them to read from three different types of media：enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation， a basic electronic book， and a print book.Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a story on an electronic tablet.What's more， parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets，and collaborated more with their children.But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books，said Dr. Tiffany Munzer，corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S.Mott Childrens Hospital.The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out， however， that the study was limited in several ways，including that the team did not test the toddlers'reading comprehension.It was also limited by the small sample size，and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books.“That is n't to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing，just less compared with print books.Print books are just better for promoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children.”said M unzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best，“so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children are interesting in：even comics and magazines count as reading.”31.Why did scientists carryout the study among parents and toddlers?A.To find out how they be have when they read from different media.B.To help youngsters learn more words and broaden their knowledge.C.To provide more time to develop relationships with loved ones.D.To prove that electronic devices help them to interact more.32.According to the study，which results in more communication between parents and toddlers?ing electronic books.ing commercial apps.ing print books.ing electronic devices.33.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.The implication of the study.B.The limitations of the study.C.The instruments of the study.D.The motivations of the study.34.What is Dr.Munzer's proposal for choosing what to read?A.Children should read more comics and magazines.B.Tablets are better for developing rich language.C.Parents should choose more apps for e-books.D.It should depend on children's interests.BIf I could have your attention， I'd like to talk to you about young people's screen time.It's a tempting habit for them to glance at their smart phone or tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations!There is so much to look at：photographs， social media feeds，messages and emails； it's no wonder they are glued to their screens.But is it good for them?There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight.Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people，who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets.BBC technology correspondent， Rory Cell an-Jones，say：“There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matterhow long teenagers are spending looking at screens， they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia(厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think.Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17，000 teenagers in the UK，Ireland and the United States.Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were“trivial”，accounting for less than 1%of a teenager's health.Professor Przybylski， director of the research at the institute， said：“99.75%of a person's life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media.”The research found that family，friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. judgments.Perhaps for now，deciding what the“right”amount of screen time is has to be up to personal35.The first paragraph is designed to _.A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the find of a study36.What does Rory Cell an-James think of the screen time?A.Precious.B.Sufficient.C.Pointless.D.Harmful.37.What does the underlined word“trivial”in Paragraph 3mean?A.Incredible.B.Of little significance. c.Rational. D.Of great consequence.38.What is the best title for the text?A.Is it good to have a smartphone?B.Do you make eye contacts with people?C.Is too much screen time bad for children?D.Are you confident about your screen time?CA decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation， scientists have found.The study focused on apart of cognition called working memory， the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations.Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks， such as recognizing faces， doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment.Working memory is known to steadily decline with age.One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study， published in the journal Nature Neuroscience，42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task.The older groups were slower and less accurate on the tests.The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation.This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together bypassing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮) and into the brain.After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation.Those who had scoredworst to start with showed the largest improvements.While these results were exciting and promising， Dar do Tomasi， a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda， who was not involved in the work，said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically.Dr.James Pickett， the head of research at the Alzheimer's Society， said，“We can't cure，prevent or even slowdown dementia(痴呆) ， so it's vital we explore all possible areas for treatments.Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia.Deep-brain stimulation， a surgical procedure used in Parkinson's，is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruitful for dementia.”39.What is the purpose of the second paragraph?A.To emphasize the importance of various tasks.B.To introduce the decisions of the brain system.C.To describe the connection of brain networks.D.To present the functions of working memory.40.For what did the scientists subject the older group to the brain stimulation?A.Promoting connections of the target brain regions.B.Improving their working memory permanently.C.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalp.D.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests.41.What is Dr.James Pickett's attitude towards the research?A.Skeptical.B.Optimistic.C.Frustrated.D.Embarrassed.42.What can we infer from the text?A.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memory.B.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvements.C.More researches are needed before the results are applied to patients.D.Preserving the circuitry of brain is a direction of research for dementia.Ⅳ.翻译(10分)The quality of our lives is determined by the quality of our thinking.(43) The quality of our thinking， in turn， is determined by the quality of our questions， for questions are the engine，the driving force behind thinking.Without question，we have nothing to think about.(44) Without essential questions， we often fail to focus our thinking on the significant and substantive.(45) When we ask this kind of questions， we deal with what is necessary， relevant， and indispensable to a matter at hand.Yet few people are master soft heart of asking essential questions.(46) Most have never thought about why some questions are crucial and others peripheral.Essential questions are principally analytic，some principally evaluative.(47) Some apply predominantly to academic subjects， others to our innermost thoughts， feelings， and desires.我们思维的质量反过来又取决于我们问题的质量，因为问题是驱动思维的发动机。