2020届四川省百校高三模拟冲刺卷英语 (解析版)
四川省遂宁市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(4月)英语附答案
秘密★启用前【考试时间：2020年4月14 日15：00-17：00】遂宁市高2020届第二次模拟考试英语本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，笫三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下_小题。
每段对话仅读_遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shopping center.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.2. What is the man doing now?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Going shopping.C. Watching a game.3. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.4. Who was born on the 8th of December?A. The woman's father.B. The woman's mother.C. The man's sister.5. What does the man mean?A. He has no time for the film.B. He doesn't like the cartoon.C. He doesn't believe the woman.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年四川省高三年级第一次模拟考试英语(带解析)
2020年四川省高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)1．[2014·四川卷] She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.A．both B．neitherC．none D．either1．B考查代词。
both两者都；neither表示两者的全部否定；none表示三者及以上的全部否定；either表示两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定，故用neither。
句意：她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过，但这两个地方她都不喜欢，并搬去了剑桥。
2．[2014·四川卷] Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”A．when B．howC．why D．where2．D考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，根据语境可知选D 项。
句意：奶奶指着那个医院说：“那就是我出生的地方。
”3．[2014·四川卷] Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr Smith got angry?A．why B．whoC．where D．that3．D考查特殊句式。
此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句，所强调的成分为原因状语从句because Jack came late for school，故用that。
句意：是不是因为杰克上学迟到老师才生气的？4．[2014·四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．whichC．who D．it4．B考查定语从句。
全国一卷百校大联考2020届高三考试-英语试题(含答案听力文字无听力音频材料)
百校大联考2020届高三11月考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为四部分。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3．全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。
5．考试范围：高考全部内容。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man like before?A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Table-tennis.2. What do we know about Miss Lucy?A. Wise.B. Kind.C. Learned.3. Why is Johnson so sad?A. His father is ill.B. His daughter is dying.C. His grandmother has cancer.4. What did the man’s mum do yesterday?A. She had dinner outside.B. She quarreled with someone.C. She cooked supper for visitors.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Student and teacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2025届全国百校名师联盟高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析
2025届全国百校名师联盟高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Mother told me in a phone call that she had wr itten to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________.A．one B．it C．something D．anything2．—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.A．which B．whereC．when D．that3．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month.A．held B．to holdC．being held D．to be held4．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A．is using B．usedC．had used D．has been using5．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as6．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．A．how B．when C．what D．whether7．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.8．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win9．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating10．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped11．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．A．view B．exerciseC．practice D．reality12．—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A．Being exposed B．Having been exposedC．To be exposed D．Exposed13．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious14．—Would you like me the radio a bit?—No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio .A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; onC．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on15．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed16．Y ou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow ______ you keep it tidy and clean.A．for fear that B．in caseC．on condition that D．even if17．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite Sys tem, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference18．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we19．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment．A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend20．It was announced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected _____to leave the room.A．had they been permitted B．would they be permittedC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
四川省2020年高三英语模拟试题及答案(一)
The study offered participants the opportunity to play two kinds of games. They had the chance to win money, with one game offering a known risk and the other offering an unknown risk. On each round of the game, each participant had to choose between taking a sure $5 and known or unknown risks of winning a lot more. If on one particular round they had picked the $5 for sure choice, then they got $ 5. But if on that round they had chosen to take a risk, the rules of the game will determine whether or not they had won. If they did win, they went home with between $8 and $125. And, of course, if they lost, they went home with nothing.
四川省2020届高三高中毕业班三诊英语模拟试卷
启用前绝密考试时间：2020 年6月9 日15:00-17:002020 届高三“三诊”模拟考试英语考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置；2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效；3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。
1.What do we know about the man? A. He wants to read more books.B.H e gets high marks at school.C.H e doesn’t agree with the woman.2.Who is the man?A.The woman's husband.B. The woman's boss.C. A policeman.3.Where is the bus station?A.It's near the post office.B.It’s two blocks down the street.C.It’s on the right side of the street.4.To whom is the woman probably speaking?A.A salesman.B. A manager.C. A repairman.5.What is the woman’s advantage to do the job? A. She has a lot of kids.B.She has work experience.C.She is strong enough for the job.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2020年四川省高考英语模拟试卷28套(附答案解析)
高考英语零诊试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHere are Important Travel Notices from United Airlines，March 20，2016 7：12AM．Information is updated as it is received．◆ 1．Travel and the Zika virusIf you have a ticket for travel to a country affected by the Zika virus （as listed on the CDC website）and have concerns，please contact the United Customer Contact Center with any questions or changes to your reservation．Customers advised to avoid the affected regions based on CDC guidance may change their destination or travel date without a fee or may choose to receive a refund（退款）if their tickets were booked before February 29，2016．The new travel date must be within the validity of the ticket．Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for the new travel route．◆ 2．Longer lines at security checkpointsProcedural changes at TSA checkpoints throughout the United States may result in longer lines at security checkpoints．Please plan accordingly and allow for extra time at the airport．The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international travel．To save time at security，we encourage you to visit www．tsa．gov．com and apply for TSA pre-check．◆ 3．Notice for flights departing the European Union，Norway and SwitzerlandEU Regulation 261/2004 requires airlines to provide the following notice：If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is cancelled or delayed for at least two hours，ask at the check-in counter or boarding gate for the form，stating your rights，particularly about compensation and assistance．1.Travelers have to pay additional fees when they want to ______ ．A. change their reservationB. change travel dateC. receive their refundD. change to a dearer route2.What do we know from Notice 2？______A. Security check possibly takes time in the USA．B. Security checkpoints are not available．C. Security check wastes a long time．D. Pre-check can easily be done online．pensation can be asked for when ______ ．A. passengers refuse to board the planeB. passengers'trip is cancelled in advanceC. passengers'flight is delayed at least two hoursD. passengers miss their flight due to traffic jamBI was five years old w hen my little brother，Mark，w as born．Looking back at photos，I appeared so thrilled that he had finally arrived．I held and bathed him，smiling from cheek to cheek．I do not remember that feeling now．Being the first child in the family，I w as the one my parents tested their new parentingtechniques on．I w as their guinea p ig（小白鼠）．Mark w as alw ays the happy one，the joker，the one w ho w on because of my battles w ith my parents．After too many fights，I declared w ar on Mark．We w ere now enemies．All I remember is being jealous of （妒忌）and angry w ith my innocent little brother．Thus I made his life a misery．I teased，tricked，embarrassed，and fought w ith him，often leaving him in floods of tears．Our little sister w as born w hen I w as 11 and instantly she and Mark could not be separated．They pushed me aside．Was this because I w as becoming a monster，or did I grow into an uglier green -eyed monster because they loved each other so much？Thankfully，Mark quickly grew tall and strong，and our conflict looked more like a cold w ar than bloodshed（流血）．It all ended suddenly w hen I w ent to study abroad．The hatred disappeared and love climbed in．Despite all the abuse Mark suffered，he has implied that he has forgiven me，or even that there is nothing to forgive，although I have never brought up the subject in too much detail．I w ould like to；how ever，it w ould be a self ish move to look for more forgiveness．But I prefer to remember the hurt．During all those w asted years，I should have been the loving sister，defending instead of attacking．4.How did the w riter feel at the birth of her brother？______A. Worried．B. Excited．C. Surprised．D. Disappointed．5.Why did the w riter consider her brother as her enemy？______A. She didn't like her brother．B. She'd like to be a monster．C. She used to be ill-treated．D. She did so out of jealousy．6.When did the w riter 's hatred of her brother disappear？______A. At the birth of her sister．B. At the start of their cold w ar．C. When she studied abroad．D. When the bloodshed ended．7.What does the w riter really w ant to tell us in the passage？______A. She felt regretful for w hat she had done．B. She w as never forgiven by her brother．C. She w as looking for more forgiveness．D. She suffered much abuse from her brother．CLand Art，sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthw orks，is a form of art w hich involves using physical landscapes to create art，taking art out of the museum and into the outside w orld．Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s，w hen American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale．Today，w orks of modern Land Art can be seen all over the w orld，sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago．Land Art，w hich is not necessarily unchangeable，can take a number of forms．For example，in 1970 ，RobertSmithson created the Spiral Jetty （螺旋状防波堤），made of a collection of stones and mud，in the Great Salt Lake．The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape w hich sticks out into the w aters of the lake．Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art，w hich can be created by moving parts around．People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art，like salt，w hich is added to the Spiral Jetty．It is possible to use plants．In all cases，LandArt is immovable．Land Art is designed to gradually form，change，and eventually decay（衰落）．That's one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums．Some w orks of art can exist only for a few hours or days．Others are exposed to rain and w ind so that they develop and decay over time，w hich is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists．8.What can be learned from the first paragraph？______A. Land Art w as the most popular art in the 1960s．B. Land Art aims to get people interested in nature．C. American artists w ere the first to create Land Art．D. People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years．9.What do w e know about Robert Smithson？______A. He is a great creative artist．B. He lives near the Great Salt Lake．C. He made the most famous Land Art．D. He w as a pioneer in creating Land Art．10.One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in ______ ．A. its show ing the extreme beauty of natureB. its developing and decaying gradually over timeC. its combining the landscapes around completelyD. its offering the artists a chance to get close to nature11.What is the passage mainly about？______A. Works of Land Art．B. History of Land Art．C. Changes of Land Art．D. Introduc tion of Land Art．D"Bike sharing" have become popu lar w ords in cities from Cape Tow n to Shanghai to Melbourne．Planners，polit icians and media keep show ing off their benefits：reducing pollut ion，traffic jams，travel costs and oil dependence，while improving public health．Bike sharing also helps make cities appear modern，dynamic and w orld-wide--qualities much sought after by the creative class．But w hat makes for a successful public bike-sharing program？This is an important question because fixingone requires significant public and private investment and adjustment to the built environment．While many programs have been launched among much praise，often their popularity has soon declined．Many end up operating at a financial loss and depend on other profitable businesses to cross -subsidize （交叉补贴）them．Some have resulted in throw n-aw ay bikes becoming an eyesore．Understanding w hich factors encourage or stop public bike sharing is critical in help ing cit iesdecide w hether such a program is w orkable，before considering w hat design and sitting w ill w ork best．Draw ing on current know ledge，w e discuss the importance of the local landscape，climate，cycling infrastructure（基础设施）and land use．We also touch on other factors ，such as the legal environment and the characteristics of the bike-sharing program itself．Take natural env ironment for example．Tw o natural environment factors are know n to affect participation：h illiness and w eather．Hilliness discourages balanced bike-sharing use ，as users avoid returning bicycles to stations on hilltops．Those stations end up being empty，w hile stations on flat areas are often full，so users cannot find a station to return their bikes．As for w eather，ideal temperature ranges vary by the clim ate zone．Case studies show w arm and dry w eather encourages public bike-sharing use．Rain and strong w ind reduce the frequency of trips．How ever，some approaches，such as providing sheltered，shaded，or even heated or cooled cycling infrast ructure，could prove useful．12.What can w e infer about bike sharing from Paragraph 1？______A. It has no disadvantage．B. It is w elcomed w orldw ide．C. It can solve every problem．D. It is the symbol of modern cities．13.What is the current situation of bike-sharing programs？______A. Many of them run at a loss．B. Most of them make huge profits．C. They are the most promising business．D. Their development is determined by public investment．14.Why does the author mention the natural environment？______A. To show the significance of some factors．B. To show the necessity of bike-sharing programs．C. To show the decisive function of natural environment．D. To show user 's interest in various natural environment．15.Which of the follow ing might increase bike-sharing use？______A. Hilliness．B. Attractive bikes．C. Rain and strong w ind．D. Perfect cycling infrastructure．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）What is culture？Culture is too complex to define in simple terms．(1) One is that culture is a total pattern of behaviour that is consistent in its components．Another fundamental is that culture is learned behaviour．The third is that culture is behaviour that is shared by a group of people．To understand the culture of a particular country or region，one could examine its components，among which are material culture，language，and social organisation．Material culture includes the tools and symbols in a society，not including those physical things found in nature，unless they have undergone some change or have been given meaning by people．(2) The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced by material culture．(3) Linked with all other aspects of culture，it reflects the nature and values of that culture．Industrialised societies have a rich vocabulary for commercial and industrial activities，while less industrialised societies may have richer vocabularies for matters important to theirsocieties．The Eskimos in Alaska have many words to describe snow whereas English has only one general term．Social organisation differs somewhat from society to society．The primary kind of community association is based on blood ties．(4) ．It provides mutual protection，psychological support，and a kind of economic insurance or social security for its members．The term "brothers" in Zaire includes those whom we call cousins and uncles．Cultural analysis serves a variety of purposes．Understanding the various dimensions and their inter- relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness．(5)A．Some scholars even suggest that it is useless to try．B．Language is the most obvious difference between cultures．C．However，there are certain agreed- on fundamentals that can be easily identified．D．The values represented within a culture can also change with the passing of time．E．For example，a mouse running on a street is not part of a culture，but the Mickey Mouse is．F．In many developing countries，the extended family fulfills several social and economic roles．G．It leads on to the promotion of goodwill，social and economic planning and harmony between social groupings or societies．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected．A lump in my neck (21) out to be cancer．I would (22)six months of chemotherapy （化疗）．After the shock，I was struck by this thought：my (23) didn't have any room for cancer．I had so much I wanted to (24) and so many goals I wanted to chase．I was faced with the(25) job of telling my friends and family．Then，I had to decide whether to(26) in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year．My doctor (27) against it，and so did my parents and teachers．My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to(28) and relax would be the best thing for me．I could not think of anything (29)．I did not want to (30) a year of my life，receiving pity from those around me．Together with ray parents，I tried to persuade the university to(31) me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course．At the end of the year I would take two exams．It was really a(32) to persuade them to agree．Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week．It made me feel (33)，but to a much lesser degree than I had expected．I was(34)to read，eat and socialize exactly as I used to．I slept a lot and rested a lot，but I also worked hard at my studies．It gave me focus，and it also gave me purpose．Completing my(35)at the end of termfelt like a great personal victory．I took a(36) to continue studying while undergoing treatment，and it(37)．I was successful in my exams-and more (38)，I made a full recovery．Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the(39) that are right for them．I am (40)that I made the decision that was right for me．21. A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked22. A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange23. A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams24. A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand25. A. necessary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing26. A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue27. A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided28. A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play29. A. better B. worse C. more D. less30. A. save B. spend C. take D. miss31. A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite32. A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble33. A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous34. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager35. A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams36. A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job37. A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out38. A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically D. importantly39. A. choices B. changes C. efforts D. chances40. A. surprised B. excited C. determined D. proud四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Throughout history，people have thought of the ocean as a diverse and limitless sourceof food．Yet today there is clear evidence that the oceans have a limit．Most of the big fish in our oceans are now (1) （go）．One major cause is overfishing．People are taking so many fish from the sea that many species cannot replace (2) （they）For centuries，local fishermen caught only enough fish for their own and theircommunity's needs．However，from the early 20th century，people around the world became interested (3) consuming protein-rich foods，People began (4) （catch）large quantities of fish for profit and selling them to worldwide markets．In a very shortperiod of time，commercial fishing (5) （great）reduced the number of largepredatory fish，such as cod and tuna．Today，there are still plenty of fish in the sea，(6) they're mostly just the little ones．Small fish，(7) include sardines and anchovies，have more than doubled in number- largely because there are not enough big fish (8) （eat）them．Such large fish (9) （be）necessary，because they hunt and kill the sick and weaksmaller fish．Without this weeding out，or survival of the fittest，ecosystems become less stable．As a result，fish are less able to survive (10) （difficult）such as pollution ，environmental change，or changes in the food supply．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假设你是李华，你班将于本周日去兴隆湖游玩．请你根据以下信息给外教John 写信，邀请他参加．1．出发及返回时间；2．活动：骑车，划船，烧烤等．注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear John，__________Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据"Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for the new travel route．"可知旅行者必须在想要改变更昂贵的路线时支付额外的费用．故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据"The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international travel．To save time at security，we encourage you to visit www．tsa．gov．com and apply for TSA pre-check．"可知在美国安全检查可能需要时间．故选A．3．C．推理判断题．根据"If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is cancelled or delayed for at least two hours，ask at the check-in counter or boarding gate for the form，stating your rights，particularly about compensation and assistance．"可知乘客的航班延误两个小时，可以要求赔偿．故选C．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读．文章主要介绍了美国联合航空公司2016年3月20日上午7点12分的重要旅行通知．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】1-4 BDCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段"Looking back at photos，I appeared so thrilled that he had finally arrived．I held and bathed him，smiling from cheek to check．I do not remember that feeling now回头看看照片，他终于来了，我显得很激动．我抱着他，给他洗了澡，从他脸上笑了笑．我现在不记得那种感觉了．可知，我的弟弟出生时，我很兴奋，很激动．故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段We were now enemies．All l remember is being jealous of （妒忌） and angry with my innocent little brother我们现在是敌人．所有我记得是嫉妒（妒忌）和愤怒与我无辜的小弟弟．可知，我把他当做敌人是出于妒忌．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据第四段It all ended suddenly when I went to study abroad．The hatred （仇恨） disappeared and love climbed in当我出国留学时，一切都突然结束了．仇恨（仇恨）和爱爬上消失了．可知，在我出国读书时，仇恨消失了．故选C．4．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段，Despite all the abuse Mark suffered he has implied that he has forgiven me，or even that there is nothing to forgive，although I have never brought up the subject in too much detail．I would like to； however，it would be a selfish move to look for more forgiveness．But I prefer to remember the hurt．During all those wasted years，I should have been the loving sister，defending instead of attacking尽管马克遭受了所有的虐待，但他暗示他已经原谅了我，甚至没有什么可以原谅的，尽管我从来没有过多地提及这个话题的细节．我很愿意，但是，寻求更多的宽恕是自私的举动．但我宁愿记住伤害．在那些虚度的岁月里，我应该做一个有爱心的姐姐，保护而不是攻击．可知，作者对自己对弟弟做的感到愧疚和抱歉，故选A．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，属于记叙文，我五岁的时候，我的小弟弟出生，看着曾经的照片，我似乎很兴奋，他终于到来，我抱着他，满脸微笑的从脸颊，到现在还记得这种感觉．本文以此展开，主要讲述了我后来把弟弟当做敌人，欺负他，现在想来很后悔愧疚．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据第一段"Today，works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world，sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago．"可以判断有的大地艺术作品可以持续几千年．联系文章主旨，故选D．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章二段"Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty （螺旋状防波堤），made of a collection of stones and mud，in the Great Salt Lake．The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake．"可以判断：他制作了宏大的大地艺术，所以是一位伟大的富有创造力的艺术家．联系文章主旨，故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"Land Art is designed to gradually form，change，and eventually decay（衰落）．大地艺术的设计是逐渐形成、改变和最终衰败的"，故选B．4．D．主旨大意题．根据文章，整体描述了大地艺术的方方面面，所以是一篇综述，ABC 三项都是以偏概全．故选D．本篇阅读介绍了关于大地艺术的知识，大地艺术又叫地球艺术、土方工程，是利用自然景观来创作的艺术作品．文章简述了它的发展，分别详细说明了大地艺术的形式，特征以及目的．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点12.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1．B．推断题．根据文章第一段，Bike sharing have become popular words in cities from Cape Town to Shanghai to Melbourn e.. Bike sharing also helps make cities appear modern，dynamic and world-wide--qualities much sought after by the creative class．从开普敦到上海，再到墨尔本，自行车共享已成为各城市的流行语．规划者、政治家和媒体不断展示他们的优势：减少污染、交通堵塞、旅行成本和石油依赖，同时提高公共卫生水平．自行车共享也有助于使城市呈现出现代、充满活力和世界性的面貌．这是创意阶层所追求的．可知，文章第一段内容主要讲了共享自行车在全世界的各大城市的投入使用及优点，由此可以推断出共享自行车在全世界很受欢迎．故B项正确．2．A．细节题．根据文章第三段第二句Many end up operating at a financial loss and depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize （交叉补贴） them．许多企业最终都会出现财务损失，并依靠其他盈利企业来交叉补贴（cross-补贴）．可知，许多共享自行车项目当前处于亏损当中．故正确答案为A．3．A．推断题．根据文章倒数第二段第二句中Two natural environment factors are known to affect participation： hilliness and weather．已知影响参与的两个自然环境因素：山地和天气．并根据后文可知，作者提及丘陵和天气两个自然环境对共享单车的影响，是因为作者要说明一些因素对共享单车的重要性．故A项正确．4．D．推断题．根据文章最后一段最后一句中some approaches，such as providing sheltered，shaded，or even heated or cooled cycling infrastructure，could prove useful 并根据最后三段，可知完善的循环基础设施可能增加共享自行车的使用．故D项正确．本文章主要讲述了自行车共享已成为流行，其发展从开普敦到上海到墨尔本．但是如何设计成功的公共自行车共享计划呢，这需要考虑甚多．文章就其设计时的考虑因素等进行了说明阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】B【小题4】F【小题5】G【解析】1-5 CEBFG1．C．细节理解题．根据前文"Culture is too complex to define in simple terms文化太复杂，不能用简单的术语来定义"．可知此处应填"然而，在一些容易确定的基本原则上存在某些共识"．故选C．2．E．细节理解题．根据下文"The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced by material culture我们的消费方式和消费内容受到物质文化的很大影响"．可知此处应填"例如，一只老鼠在街上跑并不是文化的一部分，但是米老鼠是．"．故选E ．3．B．推理判断题．根据下文"Linked with all other aspects of culture，it reflects the nature and values of that culture它与文化的所有其他方面相联系，反映了该文化的性质和价值"．可知此处应填"语言是文化之间最明显的差异"．故选B．4．F．推理判断题．根据前文"The primary kind of community association is based on blood ties第一种社区交往是以血缘关系为基础的"．可知此处应填""在许多发展中国家，大家庭满足了社会和经济的角色．故选F．5．G．推理判断题．根据前文"Understanding the various dimensions and their inter- relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness了解各方面及其相互关系有助于提高跨文化意识"．可知此处应填"它引导促进亲善，社会和经济计划和社会组织和社会之间的和谐"．故选G．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了文化是什么？本题型不仅要求学生有良好的阅读理解能力，还要求学生对词汇语法有全面的把握，所以在这道题型上要拿到高分是不轻易的，而且还要在基本工扎实的基础上具备一定的解题技巧．21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】D 【小题11】C【小题12】A【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】D 【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】D【解析】41-45 CADBC 46-50 DBABD 51-55 CAACD 56-60 BCDAD41．C．动词的辨析，turn out，结果是；stuck out，坚持；came out，出来；work out，解决；根据句意我被检查出患有肿瘤；故选C．42．A．动词的辨析，require需要，expect期待，sense感觉，arrange安排，根据句意，我需要进行六个月的化疗；故选A．43．D，名词的辨析，body身体，memories记忆，family家庭，dreams梦想，我很震惊，句意为我从来没有想过癌症的可能，我的梦想里没有癌症的空间；故选D．44．B．动词的辨析，face面对，achieve获得，show展示，understand理解，根据句意我有这么多想要实现的事，这么多想要追逐的目标；故选B．45．C．形容词的辨析，necessary，必要的，必须的；temporary，暂时的，临时的；disappointing ，令人失望的；句意为我面临困难，不知道怎么告诉我的家人和朋友我患癌症了；故选C．46．D．动词的辨析，join加入，treat面对，settle解决，continue继续，根据句意然后，我不得不作出决定是否继续留在剑桥，在今年年底参加五次考试；故选D．47．B．动词的辨析，fought斗争，advised建议，acted扮演，decided决定，根据后文"and so did my parents and teachers"，我的父母老师也这么认为，可知医生建议我不要继续学习了；故选B．48．A．动词的辨析，recover恢复，exercise锻炼，study学习，play玩，根据句意我的医生和老师说服我，花一点时间去康复和放松对我来说是最好的事情；故选A．49．B．形容词的辨析，better更好的，worse更糟糕的，more更多的，less更少的，根据文意可知我很不希望放弃梦想，可知我想不出有什么比这更糟糕的事儿了；故选B．50．D．动词的辨析，save节省，spend花费，take拿走，miss错过，根据前文我需要治疗六个月的时间，因此我不想错过我一年的时间；故选D．51．C．动词的辨析，help帮助，remind提醒，allow允许，invite邀请，根据句意我试图说服大学允许我在剑桥学习的课程只是暂停，故选C．52．A．名词的辨析，struggle，奋斗，战役；failure，失败；burden，负担；trouble，困难；句意为说服学校同意暂停我的课程是一场艰难的战役；故选A．53．A．形容词的辨析，根据前文"Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week"，治疗开始和我每隔一周在剑桥到伦敦来回；故选A．54．C．形容词的辨析，afraid害怕的，ready准备好的，able能够的，eager渴望的，根据句意为我还能像过去一样读书吃饭社交；故选C．55．D．名词的辨析，purpose目的，projects项目，treatment治疗，exams考试，根据句意可知通过考试是我人生的巨大胜利；故选D．56．B．名词的辨析，rest休息，risk冒险，privilege特权，job工作，根据前文可知我治疗的同时并没有放弃我的学业，因此我是冒着巨大的风险在治疗的同时还继续学业的；故选B．57．C．短语的辨析，paid off，获得回报；ended up，结束；passed on，通过；broke out ，战争爆发，逃脱；根据后文可知我通过了考试，可知我得到回报了；故选C．58．D．副词的辨析，clearly清楚地，interestingly有趣的，specifically专门地，importantly 更重要地，根据句意，更重要的是，我的病痊愈；故选D．59．A．名词的辨析，根据前文我的成功是我做了正确的选择，因此面对像癌症这样的疾病的每个人都必须做出正确的选择；故选A．60．D．形容词的辨析，surprised惊讶的，excited兴奋的，determined有决心的，proud 自豪的，根据句意，我为我做出了正确的决定而感到骄傲；故选D．本文属于记叙文，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了他在大学期间诊断出了癌症必须进行六个月的治疗，为了梦想作者坚持在治疗期间不放弃学业，幸运的是，最终不仅顺利完成学业，疾病也完全康复了，告诉我们在面对人生的选择时一定要慎重．在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．41.【答案】【小题1】gone 【小题2】themselves【小题3】in【小题4】catching【小题5】greatly【小题6】but【小题7】which【小题8】toeat【小题9】are【小题10】difficulties【解析】1．gone．考查非谓语动词．此处表示"我们海洋中的大部分大鱼都消失了"，be gone意为"消失了，不见了"，go 为不及物动词，其过去分词形式不表示被动，而表示状态．2． themselves．考查反身代词．此处表达"人们从海里带走这么多鱼，许多物种无法取代它们自己．"，由此可知这里要填they的反身代词．3． in．考查介词．此处表达"世界各地的人们对消费高蛋白的食品产生兴趣"，become interest in意思是"对…产生兴趣"．4． catching．考查动名词．此处表达"为了利益，人们开始捕捉大量的鱼类，把他们卖到全世界的市场．"，begin doing sth意思是开始做某事，因此此处填catching与后面的selling并列．5． greatly．考查副词．此处用副词形式修饰后面的谓语动词reduced．6． but．考查连词及逻辑关系．通过分析可知前一句Today，there are still plenty of fish in the sea与后一句they're mostly just the little ones之间是转折关系，因此要用连词but．7． which．考查定语从句引导词．此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是small fish，且从句中缺少主语，因此要用which来引导该从句．8． to eat．考查不定式．通过分析可知此处用不定式短语作定语，修饰前面的big fish．9． are．考查主谓一致．此处主语such large fish中的fish作可数名词时，若指同一种类的鱼，它的单复数形式相同，根据语境可知此处表示这类大鱼是很有必要的，由此可知此处谓语动词要用复数形式．10． difficulties．考查名词单复数．此处表示"因此，鱼类无法生存，例如污染、环境变化或食物供应的变化"，根据后面列出的几种困难可知这里要用复数形式．文章大意：本文主要讲了现在有确凿的证据表明海洋是有限度的，然而由于过度捕捞，我们海洋中的大部分大鱼都消失了．考查语法填空．做题时要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步结合上下文的逻辑关系以及相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式．42.【答案】Dear John，Our class is planning to go for an outing this Sunday，so I am writing to invite you to join us ．（提出邀请）We're scheduled to gather at the school gate at 9：00 a．m，and take a bus to Xinglong Lake，which will take about half an hour．【高分句型一】The varieties of activities will definitely appeal to us．We'll have a lot of fun riding bicycles，rowing boats in the lake and。
全国(一)卷百校大联考2020届高三11月考试-英语试题
-----百校大联考 2020 届高三 11 月考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为四部分。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3．全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．本试卷满分 150 分，测试时间 120 分钟。
5．考试范围：高考全部内容。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1． 5 分，满分7． 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最10 佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man like before? C. Table-tennis.A. Running.B. Basketball. 2. What do we know about Miss Lucy? C. Learned.B. Kind.A. Wise. 3. Why is Johnson so sad? A. His father is ill.B. His daughter is dying.C. His grandmother has cancer. 4.What did the man s mum do yesterday?' She had dinner outside. A. B.She quarreled with someone. C.She cooked supper for visitors.5.What ' s the relationship between the speakers?C. Student and teacher.B. Husband and wife.A. Father and daughter.1． 5 分，满分22．15 小题；每小题 5 分）（共第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
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2020届四川省百校高三模拟冲刺卷英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I 卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.----I’m going to Venice next week.---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time______ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. shehas noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______ help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we ________turn the heating on yet.A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter ____you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A.whetherB. howC. ifD. when10. The secretary arranged a(n)_______time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. —Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?—Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. Will you?B. Why not?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.12. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made13. We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where14. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bankpresents for my dadA. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought15. —Was he sorry for what he’d done?— .A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Go ahead第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I grew up with two elder sisters. If I wasn’t courteous(礼貌) to them, they’d fix me. So courtesy wasn’t really ____16___ in my childhood home.My sisters ____17__ every chance to train me how to be a courteous ____18____. They made me open door for them or help them into their _____19___ at dinner.Years later I went away to college. The first time I walked into the library, I noticed a woman walking behind me and I ___20___ the door open for her.___21___, she glared at me, asking loudly, “Do you think that because I’m a woman I’m not ____22___ enough to open a door for myself?”She slammed(摔) the door shut, leaving me astonished and ____23___. My face burned with ____24___. I decided _____25___ that there would be no more courtesy!As I stood there, another lady ___26____ the door, her arms ___27____ with textbooks. Instinctively(本能地) I ____28___ to open the door for her. ____29___ I realized what I had done, I prepared myself for shouts. However, I received a warm smile and a look of ___30____.“Thanks!”she said brightly. “It’s nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!”Of course, if I were REALLY a gentleman, I would have ____31___ to help with her books. Despite this, I appreciated the good _____32___ I got from performing an act of simple courtesy. To do otherwise would be to ____33_____ my lifetime of training.Courtesy brings pleasant, refreshing light to our lives whether we are the giver, the ___34___ or just an interested observer. Courtesy doesn’t ___35____ change our lives, but it can certainly transform the way we feel about life.16.A. importantB. availableC. delightfulD. optional17 . A. made the mostofB. got ready forC. gave way toD. put forward18.A. colleagueB. assistantC. companionD. gentleman19.A. dressesB. chairsC. dishesD. mouths20.A. answeredB. unlockedC. heldD. forced21.A. InsteadB. Even soC. UnexpectedlyD. Sure enough22.A. strongB. confidentC. courageousD. experienced23 A. impatient B. speechless C. anxious D. desperate.24 . A. fear B. excitement C.embarrassmentD. envy25.A. in advanceB. in a flashC. once moreD. by chance26.A. approachedB. passedC. pulledD. entered27.A. surroundedB. crowdedC. coveredD. overloaded28.A. regrettedB. refusedC. reachedD. hesitated29.A. UntilB. AlthoughC. In caseD. The moment30.A. doubtB. reliefC. guiltD. curiosity31.A. offeredB. agreedC. promisedD. waited32.A. thoughtB. processC. feelingD. advice33.A. correspond withB. lead toC. go againstD. hold on to34.A. judgerB. receiverC. loserD. reporter35.A. necessarilyB. normallyC. casuallyD. naturally第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。