河北省邯郸市魏县2021届九年级上学期开学摸底考试英语试题
九年级英语试卷第1页（共8页）2020--2021学年度第一学期摸底考试英语试卷本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分。
共120分，考试时间120分钟。
听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.hospital B.hotel C.history2.A.maths B.music C.market3.A.forests B.favorites C.fruit4.A.I watched the match.B.I didn’t watch the match.C.I played the match.5.A.Tom and Ann have been to Hangzhou before.B.Tom and Ann have never been to Hangzhou before.C.Tom and Ann want to go on a trip to Hangzhou.II ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.In the afternoon. B.Take a walk. C.Once a day.7.A.You are right. B.I’m glad you like it. C.I cooked it myself.8.A.I have no idea. B.I hope not. C.I agree.9.A.Yes,I do. B.I’d love to. C.Well done.10.A.Hello! B.Congratulations! C.See you!III ．听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.What festival does Lucy like best?A.B.C.12.What is the boy making?A.B.C.13.What are they talking about?A.The school. B.The safety. C.The education.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~14.Why did Mike stay up late last night?A.Because he had a lot of homework.B.Because he had a lot of housework.C.Because he had to prepare for the physics test.15.Where will they go tomorrow?A.The zoo.B.The park.C.The bookstore.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~16.What’s Jack’s hobby?A.Running.B.Skating.C.Dancing.17.How often does Mary practice dancing?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Every week.18.What is Mary going to do next week?A.She is going to practice dancing with her friends.B.She is going to start a dance club in her school.C.She is going to join the dance competition.IV．听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.When did Lucy want to write her own book?A.At the age of15.B.At the age of16.C.At the age of17.20.How much did Lucy get from her first poem?A.Three dollars.B.Four dollars.C.Five dollars.21.What does Lucy think of writing?A.Easy and fun.B.Difficult and boring.C.Interesting and helpful. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~22.How many buildings were burnt down?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.23.What time did the fire start last Friday?A.At about2o’clock in the afternoon.B.At about5o’clock in the afternoon.C.At about6o’clock in the morning.24.What were the buildings used for?A.Learning physics.B.Reading books.C.Club activities.25.What may cause the fire?A.Cooking.B.Electrical fault.C.Smoking.V．听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Information Sheet26.Liu Lei is very happy to receive Li Ming’s27.Wang Lin won the first place in the jump.28.Zhang Qiang won the place in running.29.Li Jing hurt her leg a ago.30.In the jump rope Li Jing jumped times in one minute.笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.I have a headache,Should I take temperature?九年级英语试卷第2页（共8页）A.YourB.hisC.herD.my32.The English dictionary is an important.It helps us learn English better.rmationB.toolC.talentD.promise33.–What’s the matter?--I feel and I just want to sleep.A.sickB.boringC.surprisedD.scared34.--Do you like rock music or country music?--.I like Beijing opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither35.–Did you go last summer holiday?--Yes,I went to Shanghai Disney Resort.A.somewhere specialB.anywhere specialA.four thousandsB.thousand ofC.two thousands ofD.thousands of39.I think that English you practice,your English is.A.the more,the betterB.the less,the betterC.the more,the worseD.the less,the worst40.–Do you know?--Yes,they run along the southwestern part of China.A.where are the HimalayasB.what are the HimalayasC.where the Himalayas areD.What the Himalayas areVII．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Giant pandas are beautiful black-and-white animals.They look like41.They live only in China.They are very42and peaceful.They eat43.Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time44their mom’s milk—more than fourteen hours a day!Mother giant pandas have only one45two babies at a time.There are only about one thousand giant pandas in the world now.Sadly it’s very46for giant pandas to stay alive（活着的）in the world. Their number is getting47because their living places are becoming farmlands.If farmers keep taking up the land,giant pandas won’t have anywhere48.If this goes on, then there will be no giant pandas in the world.So,what action（行动）can we take?We should49letters to newspapers and magazines about the giant pandas in China.If more people know about these problems,then maybe they will do something50.41.A.bears B.tigers C.lions D.monkeys42.A.noisy B.sad C.quiet D.stupid43.A.bananas B.flowers C.carrots D.bamboos44.A.drink B.drinking C.to drink D.drank45.A.and B.or C.but D.because46.A.easy B.happy C.difficult D.interesting九年级英语试卷第3页（共8页）九年级英语试卷第4页（共8页）47.A.more and more B.less and less C.smaller and smaller rger and larger 48.A.live B.living C.to live D.to living 49.A.speak B.write C.listen D.find 50.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to helpVIII．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A 、B 、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021年中考英语模拟试卷(一)答案
2021年中考英语模拟试卷（一）答案2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷（一）答案录音材料听力部分（第一节）第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
No. 1. It was so noisy in the room just now.No. 2. I’ll pick you up at 6:15. Wait for me at the bus stop. No. 3. We waited but he didn’t show up yesterday.No. 4. I lost my wallet when I watched the baseball match. No. 5. Tom was the only one in our class who didn’t come.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 6. Your new trousers look nice. No. 7. What does your uncle do?No. 8. How do you get along with your classmates?No. 9. John, it’s the third time that you have been late this month. No.10. Would you mind if I open the door?第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷一(通用版)(解析版)
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷（限时100分钟）第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．We can't go to his birthday party ________ we are invited.A．unless B．while C．because D．though【答案】A【详解】句意：除非我们被邀请，否则我们不能去参加他的生日聚会。
考查连词辨析。
unless除非；while当……时；because因为；though虽然。
“we are invited”是去参加聚会的条件，此处使用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering ______ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A．to drop B．to throw C．dropping D．throwing【答案】C【详解】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。
drop放弃，丢掉；throw扔掉。
consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，空格处应填动名词形式，且根据“and spending more time on his study.”可知，他正打算放弃钢琴，努力学习。
故选C。
3．We don’t feel _ __ when we have English lessons because our English teacher never gives a _ __ lesson.A．boring, boring B．bored, bored C．bored, boring D．boring, bored【答案】C【详解】句意：当我们上英语课时，我们不会感到无聊，因为我们的英语老师从来不给我们上无聊的课。
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷一(外研版)(解析版)
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷（限时100分钟）第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．—Sam, _________ have you kept the book Journey to the West?—For more than a week.A．how often B．how many C．how long D．how far【答案】C【详解】句意：——萨姆，这本《西游记》你借了多久了?——一个多星期了。
考查疑问词辨析。
how often 多久一次，提问频度；how many多少，提问数量；how long多久，提问时段；how far多远，提问距离；根据“For more than a week.”一个多星期，可知问的是时段，故选C。
2．—How’s your school life going, Linda?— !A．It’s sunny B．It’s on the bus C．Great D．It’s raining【答案】C【详解】句意：——你的学校生活怎么样，琳达？——太好了！考查情景交际。
It’s sunny天气晴朗；It’s on the bus它在公共汽车上；Great太好了；It’s raining在下雨。
根据问题可知，答语应是表达自己的感受。
故选C。
3．I had ________ terrible headache yesterday.A．/B．the C．a D．an【答案】C【详解】句意：我昨天头痛得厉害。
考查冠词用法。
the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用在元音音素开头的名词前，a用在辅音音素开头的名词前，这里是固定短语，terrible首字母是辅音音素，用不定冠词a。
have a terrible headache头痛得厉害。
故选C。
4．The book _______ my husband bought in Shenzhen yesterday was very interesting.A．who B．where C．when D．which【答案】D【详解】who谁，where哪里，when什么时候，which哪一个，都可以引导定语从句，本题中先行词为the book是物，which可以指代物，在定语从句中作宾语。
河北省2020-2021学年九(上)期末考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
河北省2020-2021学年九(上)期末考试英语模拟试卷卷I(选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)26. ---Jack, I can’t use the digital camera. Could you help me?---I’d love to, but I can’t, either. Let’s read the ________ first.A. attentionB. instructionsC. inventionsD. position27. If you cut down too many trees, it will ________ our environment.A. be thankful toB. be harmful toC. be thirsty forD. be responsible for28. This organization is set up to offer help and advice to ________ who wants to become an English teacher.A. somethingB. anybodyC. anythingD. nobody29. ---Are you going to have a picnic in the park this weekend?---I don t know. It ________ the weather.A. sticks toB. depends onC. cleans offD. deals with30. ---I wonder these are Jim’s glasses.---They ________ be his. He never wears glasses.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. might31. ________ September11, 2001, I arrived at my building on time as usual.A. AtB. InC. OnD. For32. I ________ much better at speaking English since I started junior high school.A. becameB. have becomeC. will becomeD. had become33. ________ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to be.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. While34. ---Excuse me, sir, smoking _______ in the high-speed train.---Oh, I’m really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A. isn’t allowedB. wasn't allowedC. doesn’t allowD. won’t allow35. ---Could you please tell me ________ the fancy dress?---She bought it online, I think.A. where Mary boughtB. if Mary likedC. when did Mary buyD. how much did Mary pay forLet’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very ___36___.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a ___37___ on the moon is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenery spots(风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been ___38___.What are people ___39___ now? Still food. But many foods now. come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly ___40___ green plants. Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth’s surface has to be ___41___. The deserts are irrigated(灌溉) with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests. The harvest is always ___42___.___43___, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, ___44___ and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, ___45___ the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. Will our life be like this in 2060?36. A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. dangerous37. A. lesson B. step C. shower D. holiday38. A. built B. broken C. chosen D. drawn39. A doing B. eating C. buying D. carrying40. A. into B. towards C. from D. along41. A. written B. thrown C. taken D. filled42. A. good B. bad C. terrible D. wrong43. A. Shopping B. Living C. Farming D. Wasting44. A. beef B. potato C. bamboo D. fruit45. A. although B.as C. before D. untilStudent V olunteers Needed!Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer!On October 23. from 9 am to 4 pm, Clapton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature a variety of professional musicians and singers.Task Time DateMake posters 1 pm-4 pm October 17Set up the gym 11am-4 pm October 20Help performers 9 am-4 pm October 23Welcome guests 10 am-2 pm October 23Clean up the gym 4pm-7pm October 23Interested students should speak with Ms. Braxton. the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written. permission(同意书) from your parents.46. The student volunteers will help welcome the guests________.A. from 11am to 4pm on Oct 20.B. from 9am to 4pm on Oct 23.C. from 10am to 2pm on Oct 23.D. from 4pm to 7pm on Oct 23.47. Students must have written permission from________ to take part in the festival.A. the singersB. the school headmasterC. their parentsD. their music teacher48. What is this advertisement for?A. Looking for something fun to do for the students.B. Helping students to perform in a music festival.C. Introducing some professional musicians and singers.D. Calling on students volunteers to help with a music festival.BBrandy was an old dog. When her owner died, the dog stayed near the house and waited for her owner to return. Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. One day, Brandy walked into the neighbor's yard and began playing with the 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didn’t like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun playing with her, she decided to give Brandy a bath and let her stay.One afternoon, the boy's mother left Adam in the yard to play while she answered the phone. When she returned, Adam and Brandy were both gone. It was five p.m. then and it was getting dark. The mother was scared and called the police. They looked for Adam for a long time, but were unsuccessful. When the clock stroke nine, someone said he heard barking coming from the woods. So they all rushed to the woods. Adam was fast asleep against a tree.Brandy was keeping Adam there while one of her own legs dangled over(悬垂) a deep hole.Brandy had followed Adam when he walked away. Seeing him in danger, she held him safely for all those hours. Adam'sAlive, a pet rescue center in New York.49. When Brandy was waiting for her owner to return, some of the neighbors________.A. wanted to kill BrandyB. tried to raise BrandyC. stayed with BrandyD. left food out for Brandy50. Why did the mother leave Adam and brandy in the yard?A. Because she was busy cooking in the kitchen.B. Because she was answering the phone in the house.C. Because she had given Brandy a bath.D. Because she often did that and nothing dangerous had happened.51. How long did it take the mother to find her son Adam?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.D. Five hours.52. We know that Brandy________ from the passage.A. missed her owner a lot after her owner diedB. took the little boy away to the woodsC. almost starved to death before she met AdamD. founded a pet rescue center in New YorkCOink! The Year of the Pig is coming. How much do you know about pigs. Do you like them? Many people don’t, because they believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like insulin(胰岛素). Insulin can treat diabetes(糖尿病).People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffle(松露). With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. That's because pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.These stereotypes about pigs often make us hold a negative view about the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have " pigged out". If someone’s room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty(猪圈).But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pig’s big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and chubby(胖乎乎的) face, he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气的). People also believed the animal, stood for wealth, as humans use every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.53. People can use pigs' skin to________.A. make clothesB. make insulinC. make shoesD. make brushes54. According to the passage, pigs can________.A. tell one hundred different colors apart.B. find truffles with their good eyesight.55. Which of the following best explained the underlined word "stereotypes"?A. fixed ideasB. feelingsC. mistakesD. descriptions56. Why did the people in ancient China like pigs?A. People thought the pig's big head and ears were a symbol of good luck.B. People believed the animal stood for health.C. People knew pigs were one of the 10 smartest animals.D. People thought pigs were blessed by god.57. The writer wrote this passage mainly to________.A. tell readers that pigs are not stupid, dirty or fat at all.B. criticize people who don't really know about pigs.C. point out that pigs can do a lot of things for people.D. help people know more about the pigs.DThe Science magazine reported that scientists had successfully grown meat in their laboratory by November, 2018. The news aroused heated discussion among the public. Is the meat safe? Is it any different? Why do we have to grow meat in a lab? People have tons of questions about this. And the scientists said that the lab-grown meat is produced when cells from animals are grown under lab conditions. It isn't like plant-based meat substitutes(替代品) made from vegetable proteins(蛋白质), since cell-based meat is grown from actual animal cells. This means that it is an animal product, so not suitable for vegetarians.Is cell-cultured meat the same as ordinary meat? The muscle fibers(纤维) produced in the lab are the same as those found in steak, said leading researchers in this technology at Maastricht University in The Netherlands. But they pointed out that to get the same nutrient(营养物) content that is found in red meat, they need to make some changes to the procedure. Scientists say they are also looking into changing the type of fat in lab-grown meat, for example.Some people have concerns with growing meat in the lab. Some say this method of meat production would result in less land and water use. Others argue that growing meat in the lab would influence the environment more negatively than our traditional way of raising cattle. It would take massive amounts of energy resources to produce meat in this way, they say.Some groups have petitioned(请求) the US Food and Drug Administration(FDA) to better define the term "meat". They want to know if we are buying the traditionally produced type or the cultured variety. Hopefully we will see some labeling guidelines on these products before they show up in grocery stores. And that may be a few years away. Regulatory issues and cost the first lab-grown hamburger patty(肉饼) cost $330,000 (2, 274, 900 yuan) could delay the arrival of cultured meat.58. It's reported that the scientists have successfully ________ in their lab in November.A. grown meatB. eaten meatC. got nutrientD. made a hamburger patty59. According to the passage, the lab-grown meat________.A. is the same as ordinary meatB. has the same muscle fibers as those in porkC. has the same nutrient content as that in red meatD. will perhaps have different types of fat60. From the last paragraph, we can know________.B. grocery stores have already been selling cultured meat to the publicC. It’s for sure that no one will buy cultured meat in the futureD. cultured meat will meet challenge because of regulatory issues and cost卷II(非选择题，共45分)听力部分(第二节)VIII.笔试部分IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)If you ever wanted to have insight(领悟)into how you can succeed in school, you're in luck. Here are some tips to help you succeed this school year. They are provided by teachers and administrators(管理者) who work in schools on Long Island, New York, the US.Use a calendar or chart. "Hang a calendar on your refrigerator," said Margarita, a teacher from Jackson Avenue School. She suggested writing down special assignments, birthdays, events and activities to help you remember. You can also draw a heart or other shapes on the joyful days you have spent.A book is a treat. visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read on your own, recommended Lori, a teacher at Summit Lane School. “The more kids get excited about reading on their own, the more their self-esteem(自信) will rise, They’ll also be better equipped to deal with challenging homework assignments.” The ability of finishing reading a book is acquired by practicing reading before one becomes a grown-up.Unplug for success. “Families should have a no-electronics(电子产品) period where everyone turns off their devices(设备),” said Angela English teacher at Wisdom Lane Middle School. “This way family members can spend time together playing games. It's amazing how you can reconnect with yourself and others when you're not distracted by technology.” "Not to mention that it can also do good to your neck, shoulders and spine.Stay current. “Stay up-to-date on current events,” said Matthew Crichton, a social studies teacher in New York. “Take a current-events article and look at the history of the event. Knowing more about the world benefits a lot.”66-67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将问中画线句子译成汉语。
2021年河北省邯郸市九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷
2021年河北省邯郸市九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1．There are ________ people in the writer’s family.A．5 B．4 C．3 D．22．Where did the family finally decide to go?A．To a butterfly museum. B．To another island.C．To visit friends at the museum. D．Back to their home.3．How long does a butterfly live on average?A．A few weeks. B．A month. C．About ten days. D．One day. 4．What did the guide think of butterflies?A．She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B．She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C．She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D．She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.5．From the story, the writer tries to ________.A．advise people to visit the butterfly museumB．introduce us something surprising about lifeC．encourage people to make a difference in the worldD．tell us about a wonderful experience with her familyWhat do you think of open-book exams? Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam? Here are several opinions about open-book exams from some students and their teacher.6．Who thinks open-book exams are easier for students?A．Sun and Hill. B．May and Tang.C．May and Sun. D．Tang and Hill.7．According to the passage，students ________ today.A．like to learn history and politics by heartB．have so many burdens in their school lifeC．are clever enough to remember all the thingsD．are not clever，so they need open-book exams8．Some students can’t finish their tests in ti me，Tang thinks that’s because ________. A．the time for tests is too short for themB．there are so many things to rememberC．they waste time learning the answers by heartD．they don’t understand the textbooks very well9．Hill thinks that open-book exams me an “________”.A．students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB．how much students really understand about textbooksC．students will save time and they won’t have headachesD．students needn’t learn so many things by heart any more10．Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?A．You don’t need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B．The open-book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C．It has two sides to have an open-book exam—good and bad.D．You can take your textbook with you in an open-book exam.二、填空任务型阅读When I waited in the living room， I saw my dad come up the path with a white envelope in his hand. I had waited all day for this. As soon as he set foot in the house， I reached over him to get it. He threw the envelope on the tableand said that it was nothing to get excited about.I was looking forward to seeing my report for my first year in high school. I opened the report and saw that I came in first in my class. I was feeling so excited. But when I saw my dad’s cold face and heard his cold words， I was really hurt by how he ignored (忽略) my hard work. I didn’t know why but said nothing， and just shut the door with a bang. I got a good mark and I wanted to share my happiness with someone， but I felt alone.Thinking over what had happened to us， I suddenly realized something. I was so busy studying that I had kept away from my family unconsciously (不知不觉地). We used to watch movies and play tennis together on weekend afternoons.I wondered when that had stopped. Then I realized they had not stopped but I just no longer joined them.My family is very important to me， so I do not want to destroy that relationship.I wanted to apologize for my rude behavior， because without their support，my achievements meant nothing. As I went over to him， my dad said，“You’ve done well， and your mother and I are proud of you. But we do not want to use your achievements to define (定义) who you are.”Although my head may be in the clouds with all my ambitions， my family keeps my feet on the ground. Whatever you do， remember family is always important. 1题为用英语表达文中画线单词it所指代的内容； 2~3题为简略回答问题；4题为从文中找出并写下本文的主题句；5题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。
河北省邯郸市英语初三上学期模拟试卷及答案解析
河北省邯郸市英语初三上学期模拟试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: You will hear a short conversation between a student and a teacher.Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Recording: (Student) “Excuse me, Miss Smith. Could you tell me when the science project is due?” (Teacher) “Of course, it’s due on Friday, the 15th of October. Don’t forget to include a detailed bibliography.”Answer: C Explanation: The teacher states that the science project is due on Friday, the 15th of October. Therefore, the correct answer is C, which corresponds to the given date.2.Question: Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Recording: (Man) “Good morning, could I have a coffee, please?” (Barista) “Sure, what size would you like? We have small, medium, and large.” (Man) “I’ll have a medium, please. And can I get a croissant with that?” (Barista) “Absolutely, that’llbe4.50, please.”Question: How much does the man’s order c ost?Answer: B Explanation: The barista informs the man that his order (a medium coffee and a croissant) will cost4.50. Therefore, the correct answer is B, which matches the stated amount.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man asked the woman_______she wanted to go to the museum with him.A. ifB. whenC. whyAnswer: AExplanation: The question asks for a suitable word to complete the sentence based on the dialogue. The dialogue likely contains a question from the man asking the woman if she wants to go to the museum with him. The word “if” is used to introduce a conditional clause or a question of possibility, which fits the context. “When” would refer to a time, and “why” would refer to a reason, neither of which is appropriate for this sentence.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries.C. The importance of technology in education.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks for the main topic of the passage. Listening to the short passage, it would likely focus on the advantages or benefits of reading books. The answer choices reflect different possible topics, but “The benefits of reading books” (A) most closely aligns with what the passage would discuss, as it would highlight the positive effects of reading. “The history of libraries” (B) and “The importance of technology in education” (C) arenot as directly related to a passage about the benefits of reading books.5、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states that the train to New York departs at 9:00 am. Listen carefully to the time mentioned in the audio to identify the correct answer.6、Listen to the conversation and complete the missing information in the sentence.Conversation: Student: Excuse me, could you tell me where the science lab is? Teacher: Sure, it’s on the second floor, next to the computer room.Sentence: The science lab is on the_______floor, next to the computer room.Answer: secondExplanation: The teacher clearly states that the science lab is located on the second floor, next to the computer room. Pay attention to the details in the conversation to fill in the blank correctly.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the train for New York leaves at 9:30 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker want to borrow from the library?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: A Explanation: The speaker in the short passage says, “I’d like to borrow two books from the library today.” This clearly indicates that the speaker wants to borrow two books, so the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that the next train to London departs at 9:00 a.m. The speaker says, “The next train to London leaves at nine o’clock sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend for beginners?A. One book.B. Two books.C. Three books.Answer: CExplanation: The short passage states that for those who are just starting out, the speaker would recommend three books that cover the basics. The speaker says, “For beginners, I highly recommend three books that provide a solid foundation in the subject.” Hence, the correct answer is C.11、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.You will hear: “The next stop is the Museum of Natural History. Please make sure you have your tickets ready before exiting the train.”A)The train is going to a park.B)Passengers should have their tickets ready.C)The museum is closed for maintenance.Answer: B Explanation: The speaker clearly states, “Please make sure you have your tickets ready before exiting the train.” This directly corresponds to option B, which states that passengers should have their tickets ready. The other options are not mentionedin the recording.12、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.You will hear: “Hi, Jane. Have you decided what to wear for the school dance tonight?” “I’m still not sure. I was thinking of going with a formal dress, but my mom suggests a traditional one to match the theme.”Question: What is Jane considering for the school dance?A) A casual outfit.B) A formal dress.C)Jeans and a T-shirt.Answer: B Explanation: In the dialogue, Jane says, “I was thinking of going with a formal dress, but my mom suggests a traditional one to match the theme.” This shows that Jane is considering wearing a formal dress for the school dance. Option B corresponds to this, while options A and C are not mentioned.13、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. The question is: What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the doctor.B. Have a rest.C. Take some medicine. Answer: A Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “You sound really sick. Maybe you should go to the doctor.” This suggests that she thinks the man should see a doctor, so the answer is A.14、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question. The question is: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of reading.B. The history of libraries.C. The importance of public transportation. Answer: A Explanation: The passage discusses various aspects of reading and its positive effects on individuals, such as improving vocabulary, increasing knowledge, and reducing stress. This indicates that the main idea of the passage is the benefits ofreading, so the answer is A.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man planning to do next week?A)Go camping.B)Attend a concert.C)Visit a museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the audio, the man says, “I’m really looking forward to attending that concert next week. The tickets have finally arrived.” This clearly indicates that he is planning to attend a concert next week, so the correct answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.Passage: Last Saturday, we organized a charity run to raise money for the local animal shelter. Despite the rain, over 500 runners participated, and the atmosphere was truly inspiring. Everyone seemed determined to cross the finish line, and their________energy was contagious. In the end, we managed to raise an amazing10,000!Missing Word: enthusiasmExplanation: The passage describes a charity run that took place despite bad weather. It mentions that everyone’s energy was contagious, indicating a positive and motivated mood. The word that best fits this context and completes the sentence is “enthusiasm,” as it refers to the strong and eager excitement shown by the runners in their support for the cause.17、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do to improve her English?A) Watch English movies more often. B) Read English books every day. C) Practice speaking with native speakers.Answer: C) Practice speaking with native speakers.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I think the best way to improve your English is to practice speaking with native speakers as much as possible. That’s how you can get a real feel for the language and its nuances.” This directly suggests that the woman should practice speaking with native speakersto improve her English.18、Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.Sentence: The report highlights the________impact of climate change on wildlife populations around the world.Answer: devastatingExplanation: The passage likely mentions the severe and damaging effectsof climate change on wildlife populations globally. The word “devastating”fits this context well, as it implies a significant and harmful influence.19、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.(Recording) Speaker A: What did you do last weekend, Tom? SpeakerB: I went camping with my family. We had a great time by the lake.Question: What did Tom do last weekend? A) He went to the beach. B) He went camping. C) He stayed at home.Answer: B Explanation: The conversation clearly states that Tom went camping with his family last weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “He went camping.”20、Question: Listen to the short passage and complete the missing information in the table.(Recording) (Passage about a school trip to the zoo) “Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to the city zoo. We saw many interesting animals, including lions, tigers, and giraffes. My favorite animal was the panda, as it was so cute and peaceful. The trip was educational and fun, and we all learned a lot about wildlife conservation.”Animal DescriptionLion Majestic and strongTiger Striped and fierceGiraffe Tall with a long neckPanda?Question: What is the missing description for the panda in the table? A) Colorful and playful B) Cute and peaceful C) Fast and agile Answer: B Explanation: The recording states that the speaker’s favorite animal was the panda, whic h was described as “so cute and peaceful.” This directly corresponds to option B, “Cute and peaceful,” as the missing description in the table.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that has a profound impact on our lives. It opens up doors to knowledge, imagination, and understanding of the world around us. From the earliest days of childhood, we are encouraged to read books, stories, and articles that captivate our curiosity and broaden our horizons. As we grow older, the benefits of reading become even more apparent.Firstly, reading improves our vocabulary and language skills. Each time we encounter a new word, we learn its meaning and how to use it in context. This enhances our ability to communicate effectively and express ourselves clearly. Furthermore, reading exposes us to different styles of writing and grammatical structures, which helps us to develop our own writing abilities.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for critical thinking. By analyzing the information presented in a text, we learn to question, evaluate, and form opinions based on evidence. This skill is essential in today’s world, where information is readily available but not always accurate or reliable.Moreover, reading can be a source of entertainment and relaxation. It transports us to different worlds, introduces us to fascinating characters, and provides us with thrilling adventures or heartwarming stories. This escape from reality can help reduce stress and promote mental well-being.Lastly, reading is a means of personal growth and self-discovery. It allows us to explore different perspectives, cultures, and ideas. Through theexperiences of others, we gain insight into ourselves and our place in the world. Reading can inspire us to pursue our passions, challenge our beliefs, and become better versions of ourselves.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It enriches our lives in countless ways, from enhancing our language skills and critical thinking abilities to providing entertainment and promoting personal growth. So, let’s make reading a priority in our lives and reap the rewards it has to offer.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A)The history of readingB)The benefits of readingC)How to improve reading skillsD)Different types of reading materialsAnswer: B2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit ofreading?A)Improved vocabulary and language skillsB)Development of critical thinking skillsC)Increased physical fitnessD)Source of entertainment and relaxationAnswer: C3.How does reading contribute to personal growth and self-discovery?A)By teaching us how to make moneyB)By providing information about current eventsC)By exposing us to different perspectives, cultures, and ideasD)By improving our memory and concentrationAnswer: C三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the given options and fill in the corresponding space. Only one word or phrase in each line is correct.(1)My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is verybusy every day, but he always tries to spend some time with me. Last weekend, we decided to go for a hike in the nearby mountains. It was a beautiful day, with clear blue skies and a gentle breeze.(2)We set off early in the morning, carrying our backpacks filled withnecessary items like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit. As we climbed higher, the air became fresher and the scenery more breathtaking. We could see the whole city below us, like a tiny toy town.(3)Suddenly, we heard a strange noise coming from the bushes nearby. My fatherimmediately put his hand on my shoulder and whispered, “Stay calm and follow me.” We cautiously approached the source of the noise. To oursurprise, it was a small bird with a broken wing, struggling to fly.(4)My father gently picked up the bird and examined its injury. He said, “Weneed to help this little creature. It won’t be able to survive on its own like this.” We carefully wrapped the bird’s wing with a soft cloth and decided to take it back home.(5)Once we arrived, my father contacted a wildlife rescue center. Theyadvised us on how to care for the bird until they could collect it. We fed it and kept it warm, hoping for a speedy recovery. The next day, the rescue team arrived and took the bird away for proper treatment. Cloze Test:(A)Although(B)However(C)Therefore(D)Moreover(1)… but he always tries to spend some time with me. (B)(A)items(B)tools(C)toys(D)books(2)… carrying our backpacks filled with necessary (A).(A)frightened(B)excited(C)curious(D)calm(3)We cautiously approached the source of the noise, feeling (D).(A)medicine(B)bandage(C)blanket(D)cloth(4)… He carefully wrapped the bird’s wing with a soft (D).(A)refused(B)hesitated(C)agreed(D)contacted(5)… my father (D) a wildlife rescue center for advice. Answers:1.(B)However(C)(A)items(E)(D)calm(E)(D)cloth(F)(D)contacted四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、— Can I take the book out of the reading room?— No, you ________. You read it here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’tAnswer: DExplanation: 本题考查情态动词的用法。
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷一(仁爱版)(解析版)
2021年九年级上学期英语开学摸底卷（限时100分钟）第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．—What should we do now, Mr. Clark?— Please turn to page _________ and look at the _________ picture.A．twelve; ninth B．twelfth ; nineteenth C．twelve; nineteen【答案】A【详解】句意：——Clark先生，我们现在应该做什么？——请翻到12页，看第九张图片。
考查数词的用法。
twelve十二，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；nineteenth第十九，序数词；nineteen 十九，基数词。
第一个空表达第几页，用page+基数词或the+序数词+page，所以第一空应填基数词，排除B选项。
第二个空前有定冠词the，所以第二个空应填序数词，表顺序，故选A。
2．I___________Ne Zha twice since it came out.A．am watching B．have watched C．watch D．watched【答案】B【详解】句意：《哪吒》上映以来，我看了两遍。
本题考查时态。
am watching是现在进行时；have watched 是现在完成时；watch是一般现在时；watched是一般过去时。
根据since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故选B。
3．– ?– I have a bad headache.I stayed up too late last night.A．Why did you stay up late B．What’s the matter C．When did you go to bed【答案】B【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我头疼。
我昨晚熬夜太晚了。
考查情景交际。
A. Why did you stay up late 你为什么熬夜？；B. What’s the matter你怎么了？；C. When did you go to bed你什么时候上床的？根据I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.可知，是问你怎么了，故选B。
2021年河北省九年级中考摸底英语试题
A．what did he come here forB．where he came from
C．why he came hereD．how he liked our school
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
7．—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I’m not sure. Igo swimming with my friend.
A．mayB．can
C．may beD．must
8．Please look over your papers to _________ there are no mistakes.
It took me about a term to get along well with the new school life. The teacher’s friendly smiles made me go through the first few17, I decided to work harder in18for her kindness.
24．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “edible” in the second paragraph?
A few years ago, my family moved to Canada and I came into a new school where I hadEnglish tests every week. I could not get11this. When it was time for us to find out the12of the exams, each of us would be scared to go to the teacher’s office to take our papers. Luckily, each time we could get a little bit13, as we were each greeted with a smile on her face. She would14each student with a friendly term like “honey” or “darling”. She encouraged us to reach into a box for a sweet. Her love was given to each of us15we did well in the tests or not. Although it was only a bar of chocolate, receiving the treat made me feel as if I had got something else16the results.
2021年河北省中考英语一模试卷含答案
2021年河北省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本大題共30小題，每小题1分，共 30分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. The Louvre is______old building， but to get inside you must go through______ glass pyramid that is more than 20 metres tall．（）A.a； anB.a； theC.the； aD.an； a2. Children think that Father Christmas waits______they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them．（）A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.while3. The boy______being home alone was not always perfect．（）A.preparedB.realisedC.managedD.discussed4. The teacher was so worried______she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened．（）A.butB.thoughC.ifD.that5. The Science and Technology Room is______the third floor．（）A.inB.onC.atD.next to6. Tony wants to go to the library， because he works there to help the______．（）munityB.habitC.knowledgeD.shame7. A trade in books resulted， and knowledge______more quickly than ever before．（）A.attendedB.spreadC.replacedD.accepted8. To some degree， Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giant's Causeway，______ she thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic．（）A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.so9. What new______have you learnt through your hobbies？（）A.pleasureB.resultsC.skillsD.success10. "I haven't given you our address in Lhasa!" This means you do not know______．（）A.where are we stayingB.what are we doingC.where we are stayingD.what we are doing11. The headmaster______the prizes for the winners of the photo competition tonight．（）A.causedB.presentedC.repeatedD.devided12. During an operation， Norman Bethune cut his finger， and finally died ofhis______．（）A.heightB.toolC.soldierD.wound13. ﹣ Dad， can I use the Internet this evening？﹣ Yes， but the computer is not on yet． The electricity______until nine o'clock．（）A.connectedB.was connectedC.won't connectD.won't be connected14. If someone asks you whether the Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder of the natural world， it may be easy to______．（）A.replyB.repairC.continueD.control15. Tom runs six miles every morning， so he is in very good______．（）A.memberB.conditionC.temperatureD.excuse16. Thanksgiving is celebrated with a traditional meal______family and friends．（）A.againstB.belowC.amongD.without17. The Terracotta Army is a famous______wonder in China．（）A.ancientB.emptyC.honestD.simple18. Lingling and Betty needed some information for their projects， so they wanted to go to the museum to see the monkey______．（）A.pollutionB.experimentC.electricityD.exhibition19. Some cartoons， like Superman and Spiderman， are about heroes． They______ bad people to protect the world．（）A.fightughC.inventD.satisfy20. The sun was going down when we______ at the ground floor of the building．（）A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived21. Liu Xiang's coach noticed his______in running and jumping．（）A.prideB.abilityC.tradeD.introduction22. Dried fish has a ______taste． You don't need much of it in the dish．（）A.lovelyB.prettyC.strongD.sweet23. Deng Yaping also helped make the Beijing Olympics a（n）______for world sport．She is a true hero．（）A.victoryB.pioneerC.inventionD.message24. Mary wants to visit the US， but the plane tickets are very expensive and shecannot______to go．（）A.soundB.enterC.affordD.discover25. In Australia， the farmers use______to cut the wool off the sheep．（）A.scissorsB.reviewsC.brushesD.diaries26. Recently， their father's company has asked him to go back to the US． Mike and Clare are______down the days．（）A.spellingB.mixingC.invitingD.counting27. The Aborigines have many stories about the______that created the world．（）A.blousesB.periodsC.grapesD.spirits28. Mr Jackson thinks that Shakespeare's plays still make______to people today．（）A.reviewB.senseC.adventureD.reason29. Why has no one from other planets tried to______with us？ We do not know the answers yet．（）A.dreamB.reachmunicateD.exercise30. Finally， draw up a recycling______for your community． We cannot hope for rapidchange，but every little bit helps!（）A.policyB.enemyC.feverD.difficulty二、阅读理解（本大愿共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选选项．My name is Jane． Last year, my friend Julie and I were living in an old rented （租）house inThailand, which had a small garden outside． And in the garden, we planted some vegetables． The only problem was the insects （昆虫）． There were hundreds of them, and the plants weren't growing properly． Julie had only been in Thailand about a month, so she didn't speak the language． You can probably imagine how she managed．She communicated by pointing at things in shops, and then counting on her fingers, to show how many she wanted． And smiling a lot, of course． She was very good at ________．Anyway, going back to the problem of the insects, they were eating all the vegetables, so Julie really had to do something to stop them． She's a very clever person, so she put some of the insects in a plastic bag and walked down to one of the shops near the market． In the shop, she showed the owner the insects in the bag, and then made a sign of cutting her throat （喉咙） to show that she wanted to kill them．The man didn't understand at first, but then his wife made the same sign, and laughed．Then they both laughed, and they sold Julie some insecticide （杀虫剂）, which worked perfectly．And after that , each time Julie passed the shop, the owner would wave to her with a big smile, and make that sign of cutting throats!（1）What was the rented house like？________A. It was new．B. It was small．C. It had a garden．D. It had two rooms．．（2）What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 1 refer to？________A. Counting numbers．B. Planting vegetables．C. Learning a foreign language．D. Communicating with body language．．（3）How did Julie go to the shop？________A. By car．B. On foot．C. By bike．D. By bus．．（4）In the shop， Julie was understood first by________．A. JaneB. the shop ownerC. the shop owner's wifeD. a customer in the shop．（5）From the end of the passage， we can know shop owner________．A. remembered Julie wellB. became happier than beforeC. stopped Julie pointing at thingsD. refused to communicate without words．（1）At The Mr & Ms Collection， the customers pay once________．A. a weekB. every two weeksC. a monthD. every two months．（2）The underlined word "psyched" probably means "________"．A. excitedB. worriedC. proudD. surprised．（3）Leslie mentions the experience that she was bitten by a dog to________．A. advise others to rent clothes at The Mr & Ms CollectionB. explain the service at The Mr & Ms Collection is the bestC. tell us the clothes at The Mr & Ms Collection are comfortableD. wam others to stay away from the dog at The Mr & Ms Collection．（4）Kassie used to________．A. try out different stylesB. prefer expensive clothingC. like her old clothes betterD. spend hours shopping for clothes．（5）The material is probably from a________．A. TV showB. websiteC. radio programmeD. magazine．三、补全对话（本大題共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）A： Can I help you？B： Yes， I'd like to buy tickets to London， please．A：（1）_______B： On the 5th of May．A： The 5th？ Let me see． Hmm， I'm sorry． We don't have any flights to London on that day．（2）_______B： No， I can't leave before the 5th．A： Then， we have a flight on the 6th．B：（3）_______A： It's CA 757．B： CA 757．（4）_______A： It takes off at 12：55．（5）_______B： I'd like three seats．A： Just a moment， please．四、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．﹣我很抱歉，让你久等了．﹣没什么，比尔．﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting．﹣________，Bill．医生检查病人并记下观察到的情况．The doctor looked over the patient and________his observations．他在翻阅一本杂志的时候突然出现了这个想法．He fell on the idea while he was________a magazine．灯一媳，她就睡着了．As soon as the lights were________she fell asleep．我们在大连玩了好几天，过得十分愉快．We spent a few days________in Dalian．在日本，新兴工业占用了许多农田．New industries have________much of Japan's farmland．起先她上课听讲有些困难．________she had a little trouble following the lectures．我感到好一点儿了．I'm feeling________better．你能帮我把台灯抬起来吗？Can you help me________the lamp？快醒来!是时候出发了．________! It's time to set off．五、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province． It is more than 100 kilometres from Nanchang，the capital city of Jiangxi Province．People go to Lushan National Park to see the tall m（1）________，lakes and beautiful streams．As it is a national park， much of the area is forest， so there are many a（2）________．The fish and birds there are not dangerous， but there are some snakes． You must follow some rules if you do not want to get into t（3）________with snakes． You mustn't walk in the grass． Keep to the paths i（4）________．That way，you are less likely to meet a snake．You should make a lot of noise while you are w（5）________，sothat any snakes are warned you are coming and have time to e（6）________．Follow the rules and s（7）________safe．There is another danger in Lushan National Park people! People are a danger to the park because visitors to national parks can sometimes be very careless．To p（8）________ the park，we should place a limit on the number of visitors to the park． We should a（9）________only 1000 people to visit it each day．This would help r（10）________damage （破坏） which is done by large numbers of tourists．六、书面表达（本大题共15分）三年的初中生活转眼即逝，这段时光短暂而又美好．假如你是学生李明，你将在学校的毕业典礼上作为学生代表发言，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一份发言稿．参考词汇：班主任 class teacher 初中 junior high要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．Dear head teacher， teachers， parents and friends：I'm very proud that__________________________________________．参考答案与试题解析2021年河北省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本大題共30小題，每小题1分，共 30分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1.【答案】D【考点】不定冠词【解析】卢浮宫是一座古老的建筑，但要进去，你必须穿过一个20多米高的玻璃金字塔．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"The Louvre is …old building， but to get inside you must go through …glass pyramid that is more than 20 metres tall．卢浮宫是…古老的建筑，但要进去，你必须穿过…20多米高的玻璃金字塔．"可知，第一个空格是"一座"表泛指，用不定冠词，因old 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；第二个空格是"一个"表泛指，用不定冠词，因glass 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，因此答案应是an；a．故选：D．2.【答案】B【考点】从属连词【解析】孩子们认为圣诞老人直到等到他们睡着了，然后进来给他们留下礼物．【解答】before在……之前，until直到，when当……的时候，从句用一般时，while当…时候，从句用进行时；结合预测句意"孩子们认为圣诞老人直到等到他们睡着了，然后进来给他们留下礼物"和语法可知，要填"直到"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．3.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】这个男孩意识倒独自在家并不总是完美的．【解答】A． prepared准备 B． realised意识到 C． managed 管理 D． discussed 讨论．根据The boy______being home alone was not always perfect，可知是指：这个男孩意识倒独自在家并不总是完美的．故选：B．4.【答案】D【考点】连词辨析【解析】老师非常担心，以至于她让我放学后留下来告诉她发生了什么事．【解答】A． but但是 B． though虽然 C． if是否；如果 D． that没有具体意义．根据so worried______she told me…，可知考查句型so…that…如此……以至于……固定搭配．故选：D．5.【答案】B【考点】方位介词【解析】科技室在三楼．【解答】in在……里．on在……上．at在几点．next to紧邻．根据the third floor"三楼"可知，表示在几楼用介词on．故选：B．6.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】Tony想要去图书馆，因为他在那里帮助社区工作．【解答】community社区；habit习惯；knowledge知识；shame羞耻．根据works there （在那里工作）和help（帮助），可推断他在那里工作是为了帮助某人或某组织．结合选项，community符合要求．故选：A．7.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】书的交易产生了，知识的传播比以往任何时候都要快．【解答】A． attended 参加 B． spread传播 C． replaced取代 D． accepted 接受．根据knowledge______more quickly than ever before，可知是指：知识的传播比以往任何时候都要快．故选：B．8.【答案】C【考点】从属连词【解析】在某种程度上，玲玲同意托尼关于巨人堤道的看法，尽管她认为维多利亚瀑布更奇妙．【解答】if如果；when当…的时候；though虽然，尽管，即使；so因此，所以．根据句意"在某种程度上，玲玲同意托尼关于巨人堤道的看法，尽管她认为维多利亚瀑布更奇妙．"，可知though符合句意．故选：C．9.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】通过你的爱好你已经学到了什么新技能？【解答】pleasure快乐，高兴；results结果；skills技巧，技能；success成功．根据"throughyour hobbies通过你的爱好"和"have learnt已经学到"，可推断，通过爱好学到的是技能．故选：C．10.【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】"我还没有给你我们在拉萨的地址!"这意味着你不知道我们住在哪里．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，选项AB都是疑问语序，故排除．由I haven't given you our address in Lhasa，可知表达的是不知道地址，选项C"我们住在哪里"符合题意．故选：C．11.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】今晚校长为摄影比赛获胜者颁奖．【解答】A． caused造成 B． presented颁发 C． repeated重复 D． devided划分．根据______the prizes for the winners，可知是为获奖者颁奖．故选：B．12.【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】在一次手术中，诺曼白求恩割伤了手指，最后死于他的伤口．【解答】height身高；tool工具；soldier战士；wound伤口．根据cut his finger（切伤手指），可知这是受伤，出现了伤口，死于伤口．故选：D．13.【答案】D【考点】一般将来时的被动语态【解析】﹣﹣爸爸，今晚我能上网吗？﹣是的，但是电脑还没有打开．直到九点才能接通电源．【解答】until直到，与not连用构成固定结构"not…until"表示"直到……才"．根据but the computer is not on yet．，可知电源接通是将来的事，主语The electricity是connect的承受者，用一般将来时的被动语态will be +过去分词．故选：D．14.【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】如果有人问你大峡谷是否是自然界最伟大的奇迹，可能很容易回复．【解答】A． reply回复 B． repair 修复 C． continue 继续 D． control 控制．根据If someone asks you，可知有人问你，推出此处是指：很容易回复．故选：A．15.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】Tom每天早上跑6英里，所以他身体状况很好．【解答】member数量；condition情况，状况；temperature温度；excuse理由．根据Tom runs six miles every morning，可知Tom每天锻炼身体跑步，处于一种很好的状况中，身体状况很好．故选：B．16.【答案】C【考点】范围介词【解析】感恩节是与家人和朋友一起吃传统大餐来庆祝的．【解答】A． against反对 B． below在……以下 C． among在……中 D． without没有．根据题干，可知是指：感恩节是与家人和朋友一起吃传统大餐来庆祝的．故选：C．17.【答案】A【考点】形容词辨析【解析】兵马俑是中国著名的古代奇观．【解答】ancient古代的．empty空的．honest诚实的．simple简单的．根据The Terracotta Army"兵马俑"可知，应该是"古代的"奇观．用ancient．故选：A．18.【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】玲玲和贝蒂需要一些信息来做他们的项目，因此他们想要去博物馆看猴子展览，【解答】pollution污染，experiment实验，electricity电能，exhibition展览；结合预测句意"玲玲和贝蒂需要一些信息来做他们的项目，所以他们想去博物馆看猴子展览"可知，要填"展览"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．19.【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】有些漫画，像《超人》和《蜘蛛侠》，是关于英雄的．它们鼓励人们和坏人作斗争，保护世界．【解答】A． fight战斗 B． laugh大笑 C． invent发明 D． satisfy 使满意．根据Some cartoons，like Superman and Spiderman， are about heroes，可知是指像《超人》和《蜘蛛侠》这样的关于英雄的漫画鼓励人们和坏人作斗争，保护世界．故选：A．20.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时【解析】当我们到达大楼的一层时，太阳正在下山．【解答】根据The sun was going down，可知主句是过去进行时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时．故选：C．21.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】刘翔的教练注意到了他的跑步和跳跃能力．【解答】pride骄傲，ability能力，trade贸易，introduction介绍；结合预测句意"刘翔的教练注意到了他的跑步和跳跃能力"可知，要填"能力"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．22.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】鱼干味道很浓．菜里不需要太多．【解答】lovely可爱的．pretty漂亮的．strong强劲的、强烈的．sweet甜的．根据You don't need much of it in the dish．"菜里不需要太多．"可知，应该strong taste"强烈的（浓的）味道"．用strong．故选：C．23.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】邓亚萍也帮助北京奥运会成为世界体育的胜利，她是一个真正的英雄．【解答】victory胜利，pioneer先锋，nvention发明，message信息，消息；结合预测句意"邓亚萍也帮助北京奥运会成为世界体育的胜利，她是一个真正的英雄"可知，要填"胜利"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．24.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】玛丽想去美国，但是机票太贵了，她负担不起．【解答】A． sound听起来 B． enter进入 C． afford负担得起的 D． discover 发现．根据but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot______to go，可知是指她负担不起机票．故选：C．25.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】在澳大利亚，农民用剪刀把羊毛剪下来．【解答】scissors剪刀，reviews复习，评论，brushes刷子，diaries日记；结合预测句意"在澳大利亚，农民用剪刀把羊毛剪下来"可知，要填"剪刀"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．26.【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】最近，他们父亲的公司要求他返回美国．迈克和克莱尔正在倒计时．【解答】A． spelling拼写 B． mixing混合 C． inviting邀请 D． counting 计数．根据their father's company has asked him to go back to the US，可知他们父亲的公司要求他返回美国，推出他们在倒计时．故选：D．27.【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】土著人有许多关于创造世界的精神的故事．【解答】blouse女衬衫，period时期，grape葡萄，spirit精神；结合预测句意"土著人有许多关于创造世界的精神的故事"可知，要填"精神"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．28.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】杰克逊先生认为莎士比亚的戏剧对今天的人们来说仍然是有意义的．【解答】review复习，sense感觉，make sense to sb．对某人来说是有意义的，是固定搭配，adventure冒险，reason理由；结合预测句意"杰克逊先生认为莎士比亚的戏剧对今天的人们来说仍然是有意义的"可知，要用固定搭配make sense to sb．，要填"sense"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．29.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】为什么没有其他星球上的人试图与我们交流？我们还不知道答案．【解答】A． dream做梦 B． reach达到 C． communicate交流 D． exercise练习．根据Why has no one from other planets tried to______with us，是指为什么没有其他星球上的人试图与我们交流？故选：C．30.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】最后为你的社区制定一项回收政策．我们不能希望迅速变化，但每一点都有帮助！【解答】policy政策，enemy敌人，fever发烧，difficulty困难；结合预测句意"最后为你的社区制定一项回收政策．我们不能希望迅速变化，但每一点都有帮助"可知，要填"政策"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．二、阅读理解（本大愿共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选选项．【答案】CDBCA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文章主要讲述了作者的朋友朱莉在泰国生活时，由于不会泰语，所以只能用身势语与他人进行交流．当朱莉去商店购买杀虫剂的时候，她的动作令人印象深刻，以至于店主都记住了朱莉，但凡经过时总会与她打招呼．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段， Last year， my friend Julie and I were living inan old rented （租） house inThailand， which had a small garden outside．去年，我和我的朋友朱莉住在泰国的一所租来的旧房子里，房子外面有一个小花园．可知，租来的房子外面有一个小花园，故选C．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据文章第一段，She communicated by pointing at things in shops，and then counting on her fingers，to show how many she wanted． And smiling a lot， of course． She was very good at that．她用手指着商店里的东西，然后用手指数着，来表示她想要多少．当然，她也一直笑，她很擅长这样．前文说到她不会泰语，则只能用比划的方式来表达自己的想法，故划线单词意为：使用身势语交流，故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段， so she put some of the insects in a plastic bag and walked down to one of the shops near the market．于是她把一些昆虫放进一个塑料袋里，走到市场附近的一家商店．可知，朱莉是走路到商店去的，故选B．（4）C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，The man didn't understand at first，but thenhis wife made the same sign，and laughed．男人一开始不明白，后来妻子也做了同样的手势，笑了．可知，店主不明白朱莉的动作，后来店主的妻子做了和朱莉相同的手势并笑了，说明她明白了朱莉的意思，故选C．（5）A．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，And after that each time Julie passed the shop，the owner would wave to her with a big smile， and make that sign of cutting throats!在那之后，每次朱莉经过商店，店主都会微笑着向她挥手致意，并做出割喉的手势！可知，店主对于当初朱莉的行为印象深刻，就把朱莉记住了，所以每次都会打招呼，故选A．【答案】CABDB【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文介绍了网上的一家服装出租店以及顾客放评价．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第一个表格The low monthly cost will make you love even more．可知，顾客每月支付一次钱．故选C．（2）A．词义猜测题．根据wondering what to try out next! It helps me to enjoy the pleasure of being a woman．想知道下一步该试穿什么！它帮助我享受做女人的乐趣．结合选项可知"psyched"是"兴奋的"意思．故选A．（3）B．推理判断题．根据第三个表格No other rental service cares about their customers like The Mr & Ms Collection!可知，Leslie提到她被狗咬的经历是说为了明Mr&Ms Collection的服务是最好的．故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．This service has not only helped me from being bored with taking hours to pick something out，可知，Kassie过去花很多时间去买衣服．故选D．（5）B．推理判断题．根据Interested in what brands （牌子） we have？ Click here．结合选项可知材料可能来自网站．故选B．三、补全对话（本大題共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）【答案】E,F,B,G,D【考点】补全对话【解析】A：需要我帮忙吗？B：是的．我想要买去伦敦的机票．A：你想要什么时候飞的？B：5月5日．A：5号？我看看．很抱歉．在那天我们没有任何去伦敦的航班．4号怎么样？B：不．5号之前我不能离开．A：这样的话，我们在6号有一个航班．B：航班号是多少？A：航班号是CA757．B：CA757．什么时候离开上海？A：12：55起飞．请问需要多少个座位？B：我想要三个座位．A：请稍等下．【解答】细节推断题．（1）E．根据上文I'd like to buy tickets to London下文 On the 5th of May，可知，此空处是询问想买的票的时间，结合所给选项，此空用E选项表示"你想要什么时候飞"．故选E．（2）F．根据上文We don't have any flights to London on that day及下文 No， I can't leave before the 5th，可知，由于5号没有飞伦敦的航班，所以此空处是询问5号之前的某一天是否可以，结合所给选项，此空用F选项表示"4号怎么样"．故选F．（3）B．根据下文It's CA 757，可知，此空处是在询问航班号，结合所给选项，此空用B选项表示"航班号是什么"．故选B．（4）G．根据下文It takes off at 12：55，可知，此空处是在询问航班起飞时间，结合所给选项，此空用G选项表示"这个航班什么时候离开上海"．故选G．（5）D．根据下文I'd like three seats，可知，此空处是询问需要几个位置，结合所给选项，此空用D选项表示"请问需要多少个座位"．故选D．四、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．【答案】Nevermind【考点】汉译英﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting．never mind﹣ Never mind， Bill．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"没什么"，其英文表达方式是"Never mind"，固定用法．故答案为Never mind．【答案】wrotedown【考点】汉译英【解析】The doctor looked over the patient and wrote down his observations．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"记下"，其英文表达方式是"write down"，由looked 可知时态是一般过去时．用动词过去式wrote．故答案为wrote down．【答案】lookingthrough【考点】汉译英【解析】He fell on the idea while he was looking through a magazine．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"翻阅"，其英文表达方式是"look through"，由句意可知时态是过去进行时was+doing．故答案为looking through．【答案】turnedoff【考点】汉译英【解析】soon as the lights were turned off she fell asleep．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"关上"，其英文表达方式是"turn off"，时态是一般过去时．故答案为turned off．【答案】enjoyingourselves【考点】汉译英【解析】We spent a few days enjoying ourselves in Dalian．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"我们过得十分愉快"，其英文表达方式是"enjoying ourselves"，spend…doing sth花费……做某事．故答案为enjoying ourselves．【答案】takenup汉译英【解析】New industries have taken up much of Japan's farmland．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"占用"，其英文表达方式是"take up"，由have卡时态是现在完成时have+过去分词．故答案为taken up．【答案】Atfirst【考点】汉译英【解析】At first she had a little trouble following the lectures．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"起先"，其英文表达方式是"at first"．故答案为At first．【答案】abit【考点】汉译英【解析】I'm feeling a bit better．【解答】a bit一点，修饰形容词的比较级．故答案是a bit．【答案】liftup【考点】汉译英【解析】Can you help me lift up the lamp？【解答】lift up抬起来，情态动词can后跟动词原形．故答案是lift up【答案】Wakeup【考点】汉译英【解析】Wake up! It's time to set off．【解答】wake up醒来，根据句意可知用祈使句，动词用原形．故答案是Wake up五、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．【答案】ountains,nimals,rouble,nstead,alking,scape,tay,rotect,llow,educe【考点】首字母阅读填空【解析】本文主要介绍了江西省庐山国家公园，它的位置，风景以及会游览时的注意事项．【解答】（1）mountains．考查可数名词复数．根据lakes and beautiful streams判断空格处为与之并列的名词，结合句意，人们去庐山国家公园看高____，湖泊和漂亮的流水，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为山，可数名词，因此用复数，故答案为mountains．（2）animals．考查可数名词复数．结合下文，The fish and birds there are not dangerous， but there are some snakes．可知有鱼、鸟儿和蛇，因此判断有许多动物，many后跟可数名词复数，故答案为animals．（3）trouble．考查名词．结合上文，The fish and birds there are not dangerous， but there are some snakes．可知蛇很危险，因此判断本句句意为如果不想惹麻烦就必须遵守规章，因此判断空格处词义为麻烦，故答案为trouble．（4）instead．考查连词．结合上文，You mustn't walk in the grass．可知禁止在草地上走，因此要走小路，从而判断空格处词义为而是，故答案为instead．（5）walking．考查动词的现在分词．根据You mustn't walk in the grass．可知是提醒你走路时要发出很大的声响以警示蛇，因此判断空格处词义为走，are后跟动词的现在分词，故答案为walking．（6）escape．考查动词原形．to后跟动词原形，结合句意，当你走路时发出很大声响以提醒蛇你来了以便于它们有时间_____，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为逃跑，故答案为excape．（7）stay．考查动词原形．本句为祈使句用动词原形开头，and表示并列，因此判断空格处用动词原形，safe为形容词，用系动词修饰，结合上文，You must follow some rules if you do not want to get into t（3）roublewith snakes．可知要遵守规章以防被蛇咬，因此判断遵守规章保障安全，故此判断空格处词义为保持，故答案为stay．（8）protect．考查动词原形．to后跟动词原形，表示目的，结合句意，为了_____公园，我们应该限制游客数量，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为保护，故答案为protect．（9）allow．考查动词原形．should为情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合上文，To p（8）rotect the park，we should place a limit on the number of visitors to the park．可知要限制游客数量，再结合句意，我们每天应该只____1000个人参观，结合首字母判断空格处词义为允许，故答案为allow．（10）reduce．考查动词原形．help的固定搭配为help do 帮助做某事，因此判断空格处为动词原形，根据People are a danger to the park because visitors to national parks can sometimes be very careless．可知人们有时不爱护公园，因此判断限制人数是为了减少破坏，因此判断空格处词义为减少，故答案为reduce．六、书面表达（本大题共15分）【答案】Dear head teacher， teachers， parents and friends，I'm very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you today．【高分句型一】（引出话题）And I am able to give you all my thanks for three of the best years of my life， right here at school．（感谢三年的学习生活） There are many people who I'd like to thank： First， I want to thank my class teacher， Miss Wang． She always encouraged me when I felt like giving up．【高分句型二】 I must also thank my maths teacher， Mr． Sun． I've made great progress in maths， and it's all thanks to him． And of course l'd like to thank ourhead teacher， Ms． Zhang， who has made such a fantastic school for us to learn andgrow up in． I want to thank my many friends who have made junior high such a meaningful and wonderful time．（感恩对于我帮助的所有人）。
河北省邯郸市2021届中考英语一模试题(1)
河北省邯郸市2021届九年级一模英语试题2021年邯郸市初中毕业生升学模拟考试(一)英语试题参考答案卷I (选择题，共85分）1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BCACB 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 CDBAB 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 CDBDA 41-45 CBBAD 46-50 ACABD 51-55 BABDC 56-60 BACDC 61-65 ACADB 66-70 DCBAB卷II（非选择题，共35分）VIII．71. music 72. brought 73. early birds 74. in front of 75. cry IX．76. F77. Science, technology, engineering and math./ It / STEM includes science, technology, engineering and math.78. This is an important change for women in the UK.79. good for80. 她说鼓舞年轻的女士做/从事这些工作是重要的。
（阅卷教师依照学生答题情形灵活把握，酌情给分。
)X．81. mice 82. was driving 83. harmful 84. fell off 85. ninetieth XI．A） 86. May I sit here?87. They have gone to Beijing.88. What makes him a special boy?89. How fine the weather is today!90. Bruce kept Jack waiting for an hour yesterday./ Jack kept Bruce waiting for an hour yesterday.B）91. One possible version:How to Save TimeWe have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life.” But we can see some students waste their time doing something useless everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games, chatting online, watching TV and so on. It’s necessary for us to save our valuable time. Time is very important to everyone. If we don’t save time, we can’t improve our study. But how can we save time? We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home so that we can learn more with less time. If we can make good use of time, we are sure to make more progress.。