(完整版)浙江省杭州市第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含答案.doc

杭州二中2015学年第一学期高一年级期终考试（2016.01）

英语

命题、审核、校对：朱旭峰王添添沈一频

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which suit does the woman suggest buying?

A. The black suit.

B. The dark blue suit.

C. The grey suit.

2. What did the man do this morning?

A. He took a photo.

B. He had an interview.

C. He went to the theatre.

3. Where will the woman probably go next?

A. Back to her hotel.

B. To a bank around the corner.

C. Somewhere near the train station.

4. Who might Amanda be?

A. The man’s wife.

B. The man’s best friend.

C. The man’s girlfriend.

5. What will the man do about his sore (疼痛的) throat?

A. Drink some hot tea.

B. Take some medicine.

C. Stay home from work and rest.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有2—4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6--7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 7:10 p.m.

B. 7:20 p.m.

C.7:30 p.m.

7. What will the woman probably do?

A. Go to another place.

B. Keep waiting for Mr. Smith.

C. Come back tomorrow afternoon.

听下面一段对话，回答第8--9题。

8. Why did the man’s father move to Canada?

A. To be closer to the man.

B. To get away from his wife.

C. To enjoy more activities in nature.

9. What does the woman say about her parents?

A. They get along well.

B. They live in Canada.

C. Their marriage has broken up.

听下面一段对话，回答第10--12题。

10. What’s the bad thing about the community pool?

A. It’s expensive.

B. It’s not big enough.

C. The water is not very clean.

11. What is important to the woman when it comes to swimming?

A. The price.

B. Being clean.

C. The depth.

12. What can we learn about the man?

A. He has Mondays off.

B. He goes swimming three times a week.

C. He hasn’t been swimming for a long time.

听下面一段对话，回答第13--15题。

13. Why did the woman learn two new languages?

A. So she could do research for her books.

B. So she could write in other languages.

C. So she could speak them when traveling.

14. What does the woman think her greatest advantage is?

A. She is a mother.

B. She has written books for children.

C. She has taken courses in children’s writing.

15. What will the speakers probably discuss next?

A. Money.

B. Vacation.

C. Children.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. The rainforests’disappearing at a(an) _______ rate is said to be responsible for global warming.

A.annoying

B. alarming

C. annoyed

D. alarmed

17. Laws and _______ are a must in keeping the whole society in order.

A.regulations

B. targets

C. barriers

D. details

18. The locals are willing to _______ the costs of building a highway to the city center.

A.assume

B. transform

C. forbid

D. shoulder

19. The man over there just ignored the No Smoking _______ and lit a cigarette in the library.

A.signal

B. sign

C. track

D. tip

20. The last time I met Miss Yang, I found she has changed beyond _______.

A.recognition

B. request

C. damage

D. type

21. People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they _______.

A.deserve

B. demand

C. volunteer

D. harm

22. Whether we will have our sports meeting on time is at the _______ of the weather.

A.control

B. mercy

C. effect

D. result

23. I’d _______ it a lot if you could offer me the chance to further my study in your university.

A.employ

B. charge

C. appreciate

D. settle

24. _______ flowers, once widely used on many occasions in China, are now being replaced by

natural ones.

A.Magical

B. Sincere

C. Formal

D. Artificial

25. There was a time when we could _______ nobody but struggle on our own.

A.turn over

B. turn to

C. turn in

D. turn out

第二节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26--40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant danger.

Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor (捐赠) heart that 26 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 27 hospitals all over the country.

Days went by. By Christmas, Maria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all 28 . She fell into a corner of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.

Carmen was in tears as she told the stranger her 29 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a bra in disease and wouldn’t 30 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea 31 Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to donate something from herself. Could her heart go to Carmen’s mother?

After reviewing the data, doctors 32 Frank that his wi fe’s heart was a perfect 33 for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 34 the transplant.

That cold night, when Cheryl was pronounced dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 35 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently.36 Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond (联系) 37 they hugged and cried.

On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s funeral (葬礼) with Frank’s family, who were singing their 38 song “My heart will go on.”

One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 39 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was alive in 40 loving mother’s chest.

26 A. matched B. corrected C. supported D. adapted

27. A. finding B. phoning C. touring D. begging

28. A. confidence B. power C. hope D. strength

29. A. event B. condition C. truth D. story

30. A. put B. support C. pass D. make

31. A. returned to B. came to C. stuck to D. led to

32. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded

33. A. fix B. mix C. fit D. matter

34. A. give up B. carry out C. search for D. put off

35. A. praying B. asking C. crying D. singing

36. A. As if B. Though C. Even if D. Because

37. A. after B. as C. before D. until

38. A. smart B. merry C. favorite D. sad

39. A. passed away B. dressed up C. left behind D. woke up

40. A. some B. every C. another D. any

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

The loveliest house that I’v e ever lived in was one that I lived in with my grandparents when I was a child. The name of the house was Crosslands. And I have some very happy memories of Crosslands.

It was, it seemed, so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it and a lovely sort of hall with lots of carpets and chests and antiques (古董) and so on. And there was a mysterious room. It was the drawing room, and we only used it on Sundays, or Christmas Day or Easter Day, and I used to be amazed about this room because it had the best furniture in it but it was covered up with sheets. It was as if all the furniture was wearing clothes and it seemed to me ridiculous that we couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture all the week through. And probably my favorite room was the kitchen. It had a lovely red flagstone (石板) floor, which was always highly polished, and an Aga, you know, one of those big cookers that heats the whole room so it was always warm there. It was a very warm room with baked bread and my grandmother used to make ice cream and we’d eat it in there and... there was a vegetable garden leading from there so I spent a lot of time in the vegetable garden picking peas and eating them—my grandmother used to get really cross with me because I used to pick all the vegetables and the fruit for our meals and

then I’d eat half of them, because they tasted so delicious coming fresh from the garden.

I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake. They’ve modernized it inside, they’ve got rid of those lovely old fire-places... have just gone. And they’ve knocked a wall down so the drawing room and the living room have become one big modern plastic kind of room. But I think what upset me most about it was the feeling that the house had shrunk. It had become smaller and my memory of this lovely large warm comfortable house had turned into an old house with modernized rooms inside it. And it taught me a lesson really, that you can’t go back on the past and recapture it. But there’s still a beautiful memory there.

41. In the author’s eyes, the house is the loveliest because ________.

A. she has nice memories of the house

B. her grandparents once lived there

C. it is named Crosslands

D. it is huge and modern

42. An Aga (in paragraph 2) is probably the name of ________.

A. something made of red flagstones

B. an ancient kind of air-conditioner

C. something used for preparing food

D. a place where vegetables are grown

43. Which of the following is TRUE about the drawing room?

A. It was amazing because the beautiful clothes in it.

B. It had very good furniture but was n’t used very often.

C. It was the place where the author first learned drawing.

D. It had a mysterious atmosphere on Sundays and festivals.

44. The author thought it was a mistake to go back to the house largely because ________.

A. the house was in terrible condition

B. the house had a new owner now

C. she couldn’t move back into it any longer

D. it was far from what she had expected

B

Curitiba, Brazil, has been called the most innovative (创新) city in the world. City officials

from around the world visit Curitiba to learn how the city, with relatively limited funds, has been solving urban (都市的) problems. By using imaginative, low-cost solutions and low technology, Curitiba has created a pleasant urban life that many cities in the more developed nations have yet to achieve. Here is how the city achieved this.

Transportation

The city has made public transportation attractive, affordable and efficient. Instead of building a subway, which the city could not afford, it established a system of extended, high-speed buses, some carrying as many as 275 passengers, on express routes, connecting the city center with outlying areas. Many people own cars in Curitiba but 85 percent of the commuters(通勤者) use public transportation. This has reduced traffic jams and air pollution. There are 30 percent fewer cars on city streets than you would expect from the number of cars owned by its residents.

Trash Collection

Poor people are encouraged to collect recyclable trash (垃圾) in the areas where they live and turn it in for food. In 1995 the city gave out about 350,000 Easter eggs, 25000 Christmas cakes, and 2 million pounds of food in exchange for trash. About 70 percent of its trash is recycled, one of the highest rates in the world.

Education

Small libraries have been built throughout the city in the shape of a lighthouse. Called Lighthouses of Learning, they provide books (many schools in Brazil have no books), an attractive study room, and in a tower, a strong light and guard to make the area safe.

Health

Curitiba has more health clinics(小诊所) – that are open 24 hours a day – per person than any other city in Brazil.

Environmental Education

The Free University for the Environment was built out of recycled old utility poles next to a lake made from an old quarry （采石场）. Short courses on how to make better use of the environment have been designed for contractors, merchants and housewives. Taxi drivers are required to take a course there in order to get their licences (执照).

Curitiba is still a Third World city, with at least 10% of its 1.6 million people living in slums of corrugated tin-and-wood shanties. And its innovations were made gradually. But the city now

stands as a model for urban planners, and mayors from around the world have visited Curitiba to learn from its experiments.

45. What is special about the city of Curitiba?

A. It attracts many tourists to learn from its experiments.

B. It solves urban problems without spending too much money.

C. It has the cheapest subway system in Brazil for commuters.

D. It forces more people to have environmental education.

46. We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. most citizens in Curitiba choose buses because they can’t afford a car

B. poor people in Curitiba have the technology to turn trash into food

C. other cities in Brazil are also building lighthouses to encourage reading

D. citizens in Curitiba can go to health clinics at any time they want

47. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably means ________.

A. urban areas

B. poor areas

C. rich areas

D. downtown areas

C

The saying that children don’t like reading any more has been proved untrue. A new study finds that 75 percent of kids between five and seventeen say that although they love technology, they still want to read books.

The Kids & Family Reading Report also says that 62 percent of kids prefer reading printed books rather than those on a computer. At the same time, those who search an author’s website or use the Internet to find books by a particular author, are more likely to read books for fun every day.

The study also once again proves that the time kids spend reading books for fun decreases after the age of eight and continues to drop through the teen years. The report is a follow-up to a 2006 study. But this time the focus is on the role of technology and when kids’ interest in reading starts to drop.

“Despite the fact that after the age of eight more children go online daily than read for fun daily, high frequency Internet users are more likely to read books for fun every day,” says Heather Carter, a writer of the report.

One in four kids between five and seventeen say they read books for fun every day and more

than half of kids say they read books for fun at least two to three times a week. One of the key reasons kids say they don’t read more often is that they have trouble finding books they like—a requirement that parents underestimate (低估).

The study also finds that parents have a strong influence on kids’ reading, but only about half of all parents begin reading to their kids before their first birthday. The percent of children who are read to every day drops from 38 percent among five-to eight-year-olds to 23 percent among nine-to 11-year-olds—exactly the same time t hat kids’ daily reading for fun starts to drop.

“Parents’ engagement (参与) in their child’s reading from birth all the way through the teen years can have a great influence (影响) on how often their children read and how much they enjoy reading,” adds Carter.

48. What can we learn from the text?

A. Children don’t like reading any more after the age of 8.

B. Most children like reading as well as going online.

C. All kids like reading e-books instead of printed ones.

D. Most children like going online instead of reading.

49. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. the 2006 study also deals with kids’ reading

B. most parents start reading to kids from their birth

C. the Internet stops kids from reading for fun

D. parents’ engagement takes kids’ reading time away

50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. The kids who often go online don’t like reading books.

B. Parents should teach their kids reading from an early age.

C. Sometimes it is hard for kids to find the books they like.

D. When kids get older, parents spend more time with them.

51. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Do Kids Still Like Reading?

B. Kids’ Interest in Reading Drops

C. New Technology for Kids’ Reading

D. Parents’ Influence on Kids’ Reading

D

In many romantic movies or TV shows one scene always appears. It involves a handsome

man standing outside a young woman’s window, singing a love song to her to win her over. However, trying to woo a female with songs is not just something that humans do. A few animals sing love songs as well. Birds and elephants are romantic but the latest animal to serenade a female might surprise you---it is the humble mouse.

You may find it odd to find out that mice sing. We do not hear them because the frequency of their voice is so high. In fact, scientists have known for some time that male mice make special sounds to females, but it has always been assumed that the sounds are produced instinctively (本能地) and randomly, with little thought going into the process. But new research suggests otherwise. When male mice with different voices were put in a cage together, scientists found that they would gradually change their pitches (音调) to sound like one another. But when a female mouse was put in the cage with two males, one male would change his pitch to match the other. “It was usually the smaller animal changing the pitch to match the larger animal,” professor Erich Jarvis, leader of the study, from Duke University, US, told BBC News. This ability, known as vocal learning, is rare in the natural world. It had been thought to be limited to some birds, such as parrots---as well as whales and dolphins. The latest findings challenge the long-held opinion that mice cannot learn to adapt (调整) their voices.

Scientists als o found the part of the brain that controls the mice’s singing ability. In the experiment, they damaged the cells in this part of the mice’s brain and found that the animals couldn’t keep their songs in pitch or repeat them any more. This also happened whe n the mice became deaf. Jarvis said that this finding had changed his understanding of the way mice make sound. “In mice we find that the pathways that are at least adapting these vocalizations (发声法) are in the forebrain, in places where you actually find them in humans,” he said. “If we’re not wrong, these findings will be a big boost（促进）to scientists studying diseases like autism（自闭症）and anxiety disorders.”

52. What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “serenade”?

A. To sing love songs.

B. To challenge others.

C. To hug others.

D. To fight for love.

53. Which of the following is proven wrong by the latest discovery?

A. The frequency of mice’s voice is so high that it’s impossible for humans to hear it.

B. When male mice make special sounds to f emales they can’t control the sounds.

C. Birds and elephants are both romantic animals that are good at expressing love.

D. Animals like mice are smart even though they often make sounds randomly.

54. What do parrots, whales and dolphins have in common according to the passage?

A. They are all animals well-known for their smart appearances.

B. They are often chosen to carry out scientific experiments on.

C. They all have the ability to learn to adapt their voices.

D. Their numbers are quite limited in the natural world.

55. Romantic movies and TV shows are mentioned at the beginning of the passage to ________.

A. help readers better understand the article

B. stress the importance of the article

C. explain why this article is written

D. get readers interested in the topic

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分：写作（共四节，满分30分)

第一节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

One morning, a friend of mine was setting the breakfast table beside a huge window, 56__ overlooked the Tred Avon River. Suddenly she leaned forward and cried out, “There is a goose out there!” We looked and saw the figure of a large Canada goose, very still, its wings folded tight to its sides and its feet 57 (freeze) to the ice.

Then in the sky, she saw a line of swans. They flew from the top of the sky downward and at last landed on the ice. My friend was on 58 (she) feet, with one unbelieving hand against her mouth. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose, she 59 (fear) that the poor goose might be pecked (啄) out __60 those great swan bills (喙).

Unexpectedly, those bills began 61 (work) on the ice. The long necks were lifted and curved down again and again. They went on for a long time. At last, the goose was 62 (freedom) and standing on the ice. And the swans stood nearby 63 (watch). Then, as if the goose was crying, “I cannot fly”, four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful bills chipped off the ice stuck in its feathers. 64 (slow), the goose spread its wings as far as they would go. Seeing the goose could freely move its wings, the swans flew away into the sky.

This is a true story. Every 65 I think of it, I can’t help asking, “If so for birds, why not for man?”

第二节单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

66. Teaching is a r__________ job, as it gives people a sense of satisfaction through seeing

students’ progress.

67. After doctors' help, the survivors from the earthquake held a positive a__________ towards life.

68. The project was completed on Jan.1st, which was two days behind s__________.

69. Although they are brothers and being taught by the same music teacher, there is no

s__________ in the way they sing.

70. The competition was well o__________ and went on smoothly due to everyone’s effort.

71. The rhino is now in danger of e___________ because of people’s merciless hunting and killing.

72. To celebrate the arrival of New Year, the shopping malls are being d__________ with flowers

and balloons these days.

73. They thought him as a foreigner because of his f__________ English.

74. Suddenly there was a terrible noise. And the e___________ bomb shocked the people around.

75. Computer programming needs someone with a l__________ mind.

第三节课文填空（共5空，每空1分，满分5分)

76. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before

_______________________ and their future seemed secure at that time.

77. However, this reality also worried my designers. ________________________, I was made

smaller.

78. I am used to travelling by air and _________________________ I ever felt frightened.

79. My wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual _________________________ smoking.

80. _______________________, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.

第四节句子翻译（共10空，每空1分，满分10分)

81. 毫无疑问所有老师都高度评价他在音乐方面的才华。

81. _________________________ that all the teachers _________________________ his

musical talent.

82. 在20国集团中，共有20个主要经济体，包括中国和欧盟。这些国家的领导人每年定期会面。

82. There are 20 major economies in the G-20, __________________________ and European Union. The heads of the G-20 nations meet every year__________________________.

83. 她如此盼望孙子回国以至于在机场看到孙子抑制不住激动之情大哭起来。

83. She longed for the return of her grandson to China so much that she could hardly

_________________________ and_________________________ when she saw him at the airport.

84. 树木，能在一定程度上保护人类免受污染，使得人类可以享受高质量的生活。

84. The trees, __________________________, can protect people from pollution, which makes

it possible for them to enjoy ___________________________.

85. 有人建议他下定决心，好好利用训练时间，把网球打得和其他人一样好。

85. It was suggested that he ________________________ and ______________________ to

play tennis just as well as others.

杭州二中2015学年第一学期高一年级期终考试英语答卷

第四部分：写作（共四节，满分30分)

第一节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 第二节单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________

71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________

第三节课文填空（共5空，每空1分，满分5分)

76. ___________________________________ 77. ___________________________________

78. ___________________________________ 79. ___________________________________

80. ___________________________________

第四节句子翻译（共10空，每空1分，满分10分)

81. ___________________________________

___________________________________

82. ___________________________________

___________________________________

83. ___________________________________

___________________________________

84. ___________________________________

___________________________________

85. ___________________________________

___________________________________

杭州二中2015学年第一学期高一年级期末考试（2016.01）

英语

答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）

1---15: CBCCA BACCC BBAAA

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

16---25 BADBA ABCDB

第二节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

26---30. ABCDD31---35. BACBA 36---40. BBCDC

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分）

41---44 ACBD 45---47 BDB 48---51 BACA 52---55 ABCD

第四部分：写作（共四节，满分30分)

第一节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

56. which 57. frozen 58. her 59. feared 60. by 61. working/to work 62. free 63. watching 64. Slowly 65. time

第二节单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

66.rewarding 67. attitude 68.schedule 69. similarity 70. organized 71. extinction 72. decorated 73. fluent 74. exploding 75. logical

第三节课文填空（共5空，每空1分，满分5分)

76. humans came into being

77. As time goes by

78. only on one occasion have

79. symptoms of someone giving up

80. On arriving in England

第四节句子翻译（共10空，每空1分，满分10分)

81. There is no doubt , think highly of

82. including China, on a regular basis

83. contain her excitement, burst into tears

84. in a way, a life of high quality

85. (should) make up his mind, make full use of training time