中考英语复习 连词从属连词和并列连词

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初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词是连接两个句子、子句或词组的词语,在句子中起到衔接关系、逻辑关系的作用。

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结如下:一、并列连词(coordinating conjunctions):1. and(和),表示并列关系,连接同等重要的词、短语、句子。

例:I like reading books and watching movies.2. but(但是),表示转折、对比关系,连接两个对立或相对的意思。

例:I am tired, but I have to finish my homework.二、因果连词(causal conjunctions):1. because(因为),表示原因。

例:I stayed at home because it was raining outside.2. so(所以),表示结果。

例:It was raining heavily, so we stayed at home.三、选择连词(correlative conjunctions):1. either...or(或者...或者),表示两个选项中的一个。

例:You can either take the bus or walk to school.2. neither...nor(既不...也不),表示两个否定选项。

例:She neither reads books nor watches TV.四、从属连词(subordinating conjunctions):1. if(如果),表示条件。

例:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when(当...时候),表示时间。

例:I will call you when I arrive at the airport.五、时间连词(temporal conjunctions):1. before(在前),表示在一些时间之前。

人教版九年级英语全册连词表

人教版九年级英语全册连词表

人教版九年级英语全册连词表以下是人教版九年级英语全册中常用的连词表。

这些连词可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。

记住,在使用连词时,要注意上下文和语法的正确性。

一、并列连词 (Coordinating Conjunctions)1. and - 和and - 和2. but - 但是but - 但是3. or - 或者or - 或者4. so - 因此so - 因此5. for - 因为for - 因为二、从属连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)1. if - 如果if - 如果2. when - 当when - 当3. because - 因为because - 因为4. although - 虽然although - 虽然5. while - 尽管while - 尽管三、并列副词 (Correlative Adverbs)1. both...and - 既...又both...and - 既...又2. either...or - 要么...要么either...or - 要么...要么3. neither...nor - 既不...也不neither...nor - 既不...也不4. not only...but also - 不仅...而且not only...but also - 不仅...而且四、时间连词 (Temporal Conjunctions)1. before - 在...之前before - 在...之前2. after - 在...之后after - 在...之后3. while - 当...的时候while - 当...的时候4. when - 当...时候when - 当...时候5. until - 直到until - 直到五、因果连词 (Causal Conjunctions)1. because - 因为because - 因为2. since - 由于since - 由于3. as - 由于as - 由于4. so - 所以so - 所以5. therefore - 因此therefore - 因此以上是人教版九年级英语全册中常用的连词表。

初中英语知识点归纳连词的分类与用法

初中英语知识点归纳连词的分类与用法

初中英语知识点归纳连词的分类与用法连词是连接句子、短语或单词的重要词汇。

它们起到了“桥梁”的作用,使句子或者段落之间的逻辑关系更加清晰。

在英语中,常见的连词有并列连词、从属连词和连接副词。

下面就为大家进行初中英语知识点归纳,介绍连词的分类及其用法。

一、并列连词并列连词用来连接并列的词、短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有and, but, or, so, for, yet等。

1. and:表示并列关系,连接同类的词、短语或句子。

例句:I like apples and bananas.2. but:表示转折关系,连接两个相对矛盾的内容。

例句:He is smart, but lazy.3. or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。

例句:Would you like tea or coffee?4. so:表示因果关系,连接原因和结果。

例句:It was raining, so we stayed at home.5. for:表示原因或解释,常与because连用。

例句:He didn't come, for he was sick.二、从属连词从属连词用于连接主要从句和从属从句。

常见的从属连词有that, if, whether, because等。

1. that:引导宾语从句或表语从句。

例句:She said that she was tired.2. if:引导条件从句。

例句:If it rains, we will stay at home.3. whether:引导宾语从句,与if意义相似。

例句:I don't know whether he will come or not.4. because:引导原因或解释从句。

例句:I couldn't go out because it was raining.三、连接副词连接副词用于连接句子或从句,并指明时间、地点、原因、结果等关系。

中考英语语法重点总结:并列连词和从属连词的用法.doc

中考英语语法重点总结:并列连词和从属连词的用法.doc

2019中考英语语法重点总结:并列连词和从属连词的用法漫谈一:并列连词并列连词根据它的意义和用途,可分为并列、转折、因果和选择四种。

一、表示并列关系的连词有:and, both…and…, not only… but also…和neither…nor…等1、and:和,并且A:基本用法:“and”表示“和”、“并且”的意思,用来连接对等关系的字和字,片语和片语,句子和句子。

I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis.The weather becomes colder and colder.B:特别用法:祁使句后连接and,有条件句作用,此时and=if you…,you’ll…Go straight on, and you’ll see the library.==If you go straight on, you will see the library.2、both…and…既…也…,(两者)都…A、both…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

Both Jim and Kate are from England.B、both…and…否定句表示部分否定。

You can’t speak both German and English.Both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.3、neither…nor…:既不…也不…neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词靠近哪个主语就与哪个主语保持“人称”和“数”的一致,即采取就近原则。

Neither I nor he has seen the play before.4、not only…but also…:不但…而且…not only…but also…连接两个主语后的谓语动词也遵循就近原则。

Not only the mother but also the children are ill.二、表示转折关系的连词有:but, however, yet, still,while等。

中考连词知识点总结

中考连词知识点总结

中考连词知识点总结连词是连接句子、短语或单词的词汇,用来表达句子与句子、段落与段落之间的关系。

在中考英语考试中,连词也是一个重要的知识点,考生需掌握常用连词的用法及搭配,以便在阅读、写作及语法题中得心应手。

下面将对中考英语连词的知识点做一个总结。

一、并列连词并列连词用于连接两个或多个并列的、在句子中地位相同的词、短语或句子。

常用的并列连词有and, or, but, so, for等。

1. and用来连接并列的词或短语,表示并列关系,且常用于肯定句中。

例如:She likes singing and dancing.2. or用来连接并列的词或短语,表示选择关系,且常用于否定句或疑问句中。

例如:You can have tea or coffee.3. but用来连接并列的词或短语,表示转折或对比关系。

例如:I like playing football but I don't like watching it.4. so用来连接并列的词或短语,表示因果关系。

例如:She is tired, so she goes to bed early.5. for表示因果关系,相当于because,常用在句首,与句子的其他部分用逗号隔开。

例如:For it was raining, we stayed at home.二、从属连词从属连词用来引导从句,连接主句和从句。

常用的从属连词有that, if, because, when, although等。

1. that引导宾语从句,用来替代某个词或词组。

例如:She told me that she was coming.2. if引导条件状语从句。

例如:If it rains, we'll stay at home.3. because引导原因状语从句。

例如:We didn't go out because it was raining.4. when引导时间状语从句。

超详细初中英语知识归纳总结:连词

超详细初中英语知识归纳总结:连词

超详细初中英语知识归纳总结:连词连词⼀、知识概述连词是⼀种虚词,不能在句⼦中单独作句⼦成分,也没有句⼦重⾳,在句⼦中只起连接词与词、短语与短语、句⼦与句⼦以及从句的作⽤。

连词分为并列连词和从属连词两种。

并列连词是连接彼此并列关系的词。

从属连词是⽤来引导从句的词。

⼆、并列连词并列连词⽤来连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句⼦。

并列连词按其作⽤可分为表⽰转折、因果、选择和联合关系等四⼤类。

表⽰联合关系的连词,常见的有: and, not only …… but also, as well as, both … and, neither … nor … .Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and American.They were very surprised and I knew that I had done the right thing.Work hard and you’ll pass the exam=If you work hard, you’ll pass the exam.While I was in the university, I learned both English and Japanese.Both European and Asian speak RussiaYou can’t speak both American English and British English at the same time.Neither Tom nor you are a driver.Neither I nor he has seen the play.Neither of us is a teacherYou don’t like it, Neither do I .She is beautiful as well as clever.He is a great writer as well as a famous doctor.三、从属连词从属连词是⽤来连接各种从句的词1 、连接主语从句、表语从句与宾语从句的连词只有三个,即 that, if, whether 。

【最新推荐】外研版英语中考归纳复习专题:连词与从句

【最新推荐】外研版英语中考归纳复习专题:连词与从句

外研版英语中考归纳复习专题:连词与从句【连词】用来连接词与词、短语与短语,以及句子与句子的词叫连词。

连词属于虚词,在句中不能单独使用。

连词按其性质可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。

从属连词主要用来引导宾语从句和状语从句。

1.并列连词并列连词是指用来连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子的连词(如and,but,or,so等),可表示并列、顺承、转折、选择、因果等关系。

常见并列连词(短语)用法如下:2.从属连词从属连词主要用来引导宾语从句(if,whether)和状语从句(如when,because,until等)。

常见从属连词用法见以下考点2宾语从句和考点3状语从句的讲解。

【考点训练1】1.The flight was delayed by the storm,_____ the passengers had to wait at the airport. ()A.butB.orC.soD.for2.There’s no ticket left for Lang Lang’s piano concert. ___you ___ your sister can go to it. ()A.Both;andB.Not only;but alsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor3.Lucy is very young,___ she can live on her own.()A.andB.orC.soD.but4.—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, ___ your dream will come true. ()A.orB.andC.butD.if5.—Tina,put your heart into study,___ you’ll fail the coming math exam.—OK,I will. ()A.andB.butC.orD.so 答案:C DDBC【宾语从句】在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

(完整版)中考英语连词知识点汇总

(完整版)中考英语连词知识点汇总

中考英语连词知识点汇总一.并列连词和连词短语并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或从句。

常见的连词有and ,but ,or ,so ,both…and , either…or ,neither…nor , not only…but also 等。

1. and1).and 表示“和、且”在肯定句中连接并列的成分。

He is laughing and talking .2).祈使句+ and ……, “and”表示“那么”之意。

= If……Study hard , and you will succeed .= _____ _____ study hard , you will succeed . 3).adj / adv + and + adj /adv 表示“渐渐”。

He makes mistakes again and again .2.but表示转折关系的连词,意为“但是”He is poor ,but honest .3.or1).or 有“或”的意思,表示一种选择Would you like tea or water ?2). “祈使句……,or …”or 表示否则。

= If …not …, ……. .Study hard , or you will fail. = _____ you _____study hard , you will fail .3).or 用在否定句中表示并列关系。

He can’t read or write .4.both1).both “两者都”, 后面的名词、动词都用复数。

Both the answers are right .2).both of ….Both of us are students .3).both …and…Both you and she are right .5.either/ either …or1).either “两者当中任何一个”,后有of 时接名词的复数形式,无of时接单数名词,动词用单数形式。

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: 中考英语复习---连词从属连词和并列连词(一)从属连词:用于连接各种从句的连词(二)并列连词:并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有:only…but also, neither…nor等。

1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not表选择关系的or, either…or等。

2.3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。

4.表因果关系的for, so等。

“和”在肯定句中表并列and:5.or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外:1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句2)or “否则”eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?②.Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.6.but “但是”表转折eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.注意:1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用2)not …but 不是…而是eg. This book isn't mine but yours.both…and : 既…又(连接主语为复数)neither…nor: 既不…也不连接两主7. either…or: 语后者决或者…或者not only …but also:不但…而且定单、复eg.1)Both he and I are students.2)Neither he nor I am a student.练习( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.A. afterB. forC. in( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.A. byB. forC. with( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.A. inB. onC. to( )9.____ my father's help, I have finished my composition.A. UnderB. OnC. with( )10.He's very strict ____ himself and he's very strict ___ his work.A. with ; inB. in ; withC. with ; with)11.I really can't agree ____ you. (A. toB. onC. with( )12.The shop won't open ___ nine in the morning.A. untilB. atC. during( )13.How about ___ the flowers now?A. wateringB. are wateringC. watered( )14.She spent all his money ___ books.A. inB. withC. on( )15.They are talking ___ low voices.A. withB. inC. on( )16.It's very kind ___ you to help us.A. forB. toC. of( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?A. withB. forC. by( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.A. atB. inC. on( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.A. toB. onC. till( )21.It's wrong to play tricks ___ other people.A. onB. ofC. with( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to ( )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time.A. forB. onC. in( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.A. inB. forC. on( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patientsA. toB. onC. at( )26.We can't live ___ air.A. inB. withC. without( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at( )29.What do you think ___ the play?A. aboutB. likeC. of( )30.I think it's the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.A. doB. forC. of( )31.Reading ___ the sun isn't good ___ youA. under ; forB. in ; forC. in ; to( )32.I won't ask about it, I'm going to see it ____ my own eyes.A. byB. forC. with( )33.We go to school every day ____ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on ( )34.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson. A. for B. through C. during)36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.(A. forB. inC. after( )37.They will leave ________ London next month.A. toB. fromC. for( )38.Are you going to the zoo ___ bus or ___ my car?A. on ; byB. by ; inC. on ; in( )39.He woke up several times ___ the nightA. inB. atC. on( )40.No one can stop her ___ going away.A. ofB. fromC. out of( )41.What do you mean ___ “bao zhi”?A. onB. withC. by( )42.You'll get a nice present ____ your parents____ your birthday.A. from ; onB. for ; atC. frm ; in( )43.Light comes in ____ the window.A. fromB. acrossC. through( )44.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at( )45. “Who are you going to play ____?”“Grade Two.”A. aboutB. byC. against( )46. Don't go ___ the street. The bus is coming.A. crossB. acrossC. past( )47.He lives ___ the twentieth floor ___ No. 154 Zhongshan Street.A. on ; atB. in ; inC. on ; in( )48.He found a piece of useful information ___ the Internet.A. atB. onC. in( )49.___ my surprise, he lost the game.A. WithB. ToC. On( )50.The blind man knows the money ___ touching and feeling it.A. withB. byC. through( )51. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o'clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on( )52. Where's Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with( )53. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of( )54. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by( )55. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It's _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by( )56. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by( )57. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.D. OnC. With B. In A. Under( )58. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in( )59. ---You'd better not go out now. It's raining.---It doesn't matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off( )60. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at( )61. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don't think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or( )62. We didn't catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though( )63. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as( )64. I won't believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until( )65. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before( )66. ---This dress was last year's style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since( )67. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or( )68. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to( )69. ---Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi'an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if( )70. ______ you can't answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since。

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