when引导的时间状语从句word版本
when和while时间状语从句

when和while时间状语从句一、when引导的时间状语从句1. 基本用法- when引导的时间状语从句,既可以表示在某一时刻发生的动作,也可以表示在某一时间段内发生的动作。
从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词。
- 例如:- When I got home, my mother was cooking.(got是短暂性动词,这里表示在我到家这个时刻,妈妈正在做饭)- When we lived in the countryside, we often went fishing.(lived是延续性动词,描述我们住在乡下这个时间段内经常去钓鱼的情况)2. 时态搭配- 当主句是一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。
- 例如:When he arrives tomorrow, we will have a party.(arrives是一般现在时,主句will have是一般将来时)- 当主句是过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,表示在过去某个动作进行时,另一个动作发生了。
- 例如:I was reading a book when he came in.(was reading是过去进行时,came是一般过去时)3. 位置特点- when引导的时间状语从句可位于主句之前或之后。
当位于主句之前时,从句后常用逗号与主句隔开。
- 例如:When it rains, the ground gets wet.(从句在前)- The birds fly south when winter comes.(从句在后)二、while引导的时间状语从句1. 基本用法- while引导的时间状语从句,从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,表示在某一时间段内,主句和从句的动作同时发生。
- 例如:While I was reading, my sister was watching TV.(reading和watching都是延续性动词,说明我读书和妹妹看电视这两个动作同时进行)2. 时态搭配- 当主句和从句都是过去进行时,表示两个动作在过去某一时间段内同时进行。
时间状语从句(完整版)

时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的五类引导词一.引导时间状语从句的从属连词(以下称引导词)很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类:1. 基本类包括before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, once, as soon as 等。
如:Did anyone call when I was out? 我不在家时谁来过电话吗?We have known each other since we were children. 我们从小认识。
You’ll feel better after you take the pills. 吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。
Make sure that all the lights are off before you go to bed. 睡觉前一定要关灯。
Don’t promise him anything till we’ve had time to think about it.在我们有时间考虑之前别答应他什么。
2. 名词类即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等(均表示“一……就……”。
如I loved you the instant (that) I saw you. 我一见到你就爱上你了。
Tell me the moment (that) you get the results. 你一拿到结果就给我打电话。
3. 副词类即由副词充当引导词,如immediately, directly, instantly等。
如:I came immediately you called. 你一打电话我就来了。
Directly I walked in the door I smelt smoke. 我一进门就闻到烟味。
4. 短语类主是几个涉及time短语,如every time,each time,(the) next time,any time,the last time,the first time 等。
时间状语从句讲解和练习(答案)(可编辑修改word版)

时间状语从句用句子表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间,这个句子就叫时间状语从句。
时间状语从句根据其所表示的时间不同,所使用的连词也不同。
下面我们一起来看一下几个常见的时间状语从句:1. when 引导的从句:表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
例如:I was going out when a visitor came. (动词动作同时发生。
)我正要出门,有客人来访。
I shall tell her the good news when she comes.她来时,我将告诉她这个好消息。
小试牛刀:I found mother cooking for me. I got home.(when)He was listening to the radio when I home. (get)2. while 引导的从句:表示“当……过程中”,强调某一段时间内主句和从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在同一时期发生。
由于while 从句表示一个持续的行为,所以从句中要用持续性动词,并且持续性动词常用进行时态。
例如:Keep an eye on my little sister while I am away.我不在时,请照看一下我的小妹妹。
While we were watching TV, Jim came in. 我们看电视的时候,Jim 进来了。
小试牛刀:It started to rain. We were playing football.(while)Lucy was cleaning the room Lily was listening to music.3. as 引导的时间状语从句:表示“当……的时候;一边……一边……;随着……”,其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物。
例如:She sang as she worked. 她一边工作一边唱歌。
=She was singing as she was working.I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 正当他下公共汽车时, 我看见了他。
when时间状语从句讲解教案教程文件

资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除状语从句之时间状语从句一.概念及分类名。
复合句中从句可分为定语从句,和句子可以分为简单句,并列句复合句词性从句和状语从句。
用来修饰谓语动词,其他动词,定语,状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句可分为:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句、结果状语从句。
DaMing is a brave boy.DaMing is a brave boy and he always does something special.DaMing is a brave boy, who always does something special.可编辑word资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除二,时间状语从句When, while, as, before, after, since, 引导时间状语从句的连接词一般有等。
,until/tillas soon asWhen观察下面例句,总结其用法1.When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。
2. When she came into my room, I was just reading a book.她走进我房间时,我正在看书。
3. Were you writing when the teacher came in?老师进来的时候,你在写信吗?4. Sorry, I was out when you called me.对不起,你打电话来的时候我出去了。
总结:从句表示动作可以______________也可以_________________,主句和从句的先后关系_______________________________________ When从句一般用于过去时比较多,主句无时态限制。
when引导的三种状语从句

when引导的三种状语从句一、时间状语从句1. When I was young, I used to play in the park every day.当我年轻的时候,我每天都在公园里玩耍。
2. When I wake up, the sun has already risen.当我醒来时,太阳已经升起了。
3. When he arrived at the station, the train had already left.当他到达车站时,火车已经开走了。
4. When it rains, I prefer to stay at home and read.下雨的时候,我更喜欢呆在家里看书。
5. When they were on vacation, they visited many famous tourist attractions.当他们度假的时候,他们参观了许多著名的旅游景点。
二、条件状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play.当你完成作业时,你就可以出去玩了。
2. When it is sunny tomorrow, we will go hiking in the mountains.如果明天天晴,我们就去山里远足。
3. When you are in trouble, you can always count on me.当你遇到麻烦时,你可以始终依靠我。
4. When it rains heavily, we have to stay indoors.当下大雨时,我们不得不呆在室内。
5. When you have time, please call me.当你有时间的时候,请给我打电话。
三、原因状语从句1. When the weather is hot, people like to eat ice cream to cool down.当天气炎热时,人们喜欢吃冰淇淋来降温。
【英语】过去进行时(word)1

【英语】过去进行时(word)1一、过去进行时1.While she _______, she cut herself.A. was cookingB. cookedC. had cookedD. cooks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:当她正在做饭的时候,她割伤了自己。
while作“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,后面跟延续性动作,表示这个动作正在进行时,另一个短暂性动作发生了,故选 A。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
when引导的时间状语从句怎么用 用法归纳总结

when引导的时间状语从句怎么用用法归纳总结when引导的时间状语从句为过去一般时,可配合主句过去时的其它时态。
也就是说,when引导时间从句用过去时,主句用过去进行时:表示在从句动作在过去发生时主句的动作在当时。
下面是when引导的时间状语从句的用法总结,快来了解一下吧!when引导的时间状语从句用法when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,when既可以指时间段,也可指时间点,从句中既可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词,且动作既可和主句的动作同时发生,又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。
例如:When the decision was read out Mrs Gardner thanked the judges. 判决书宣读完,加德纳夫人向法官们表示感谢。
When the wind blows, all the doors rattle. 只要风一吹,这门就吱嘎作响。
He stopped trying, when he might have succeeded next time. 他不再试了,其实他可能下一次就成功。
When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the arm rest. 坐立时,把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。
时间状语从句引导词一、when(当…的时候)引导的状语从句,一般都表示主句和从句的动作是同时或者先发生的。
比如:I feel so happy when you come to visit me. 当你来看我的时候我很高兴。
You should knock the door when I close door in my bedroom. 当我把卧室门关上,你应该敲门的。
二、While(与…同时)引导的状语从句,从句往往是延续性动作。
比如:I was doing my homework while my mother reading the book. 当我在写作业的时候,我妈妈在看书。
用when造时间状语从句

用when造时间状语从句1. When I was a kid, I always played games with my friends until it got dark. Example: Remember when we were kids and would run around playing tag until our moms called us in for dinner?2. When she smiles, it's like the sun coming out from behind the clouds. Example: Don't you think when she smiles, it just lights up the whole room?3. When he gets angry, watch out! Example: Have you seen him when he gets angry? It's like a volcano erupting!4. When I'm sad, music can always cheer me up. Example: Isn't it amazing how when you're sad, the right song can make you feel better?5. When they are together, they have so much fun. Example: Just look at them when they are together, laughing and joking around.6. When I have free time, I like to read a good book. Example: What do you do when you have free time? Like me, do you read a good book?7. When it rains, I love to just stay at home and relax. Example: Don't you just love when it rains and you can curl up on the sofaand relax?8. When she sings, everyone stops to listen. Example: Have you heard her when she sings? It's like magic!9. When I'm stressed, going for a walk helps a lot. Example: Why is it that when I'm stressed, a simple walk can do wonders?10. When they won the game, they were jumping up and down with excitement. Example: Can you imagine when they won the game and how crazy they were acting?My view: Using "when" to create time clauses can make our expressions more vivid and interesting, and it can better convey our feelings and experiences. It's a really useful way to communicate.。
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时间状语从句就是在复合句中表
示主句动作发生时间的状语从句。 when引导时间状语从句时,意思是“ 当······的时候”。
I'll call you when I get there. 我到那里时就给你打电话。
When I got home, my wife was cooking dinner. 我到家时,我妻子在做晚饭。
2, 主句从句位置问题
when从句放主句前后都可,从句防主句之前需 逗号隔开。
1. We'll start out ____ the teacher comes. A. when B. while C. though D.but 2.----Please remember to say goodbye to Mr.Smith when you ____ tomorrow. ----Sure, I will. A. leave B. will leave C. left D. have left
The boy will be a writer when he grows up. 这个男孩长大时将成为一名作家。
Attention
• 1, 主句从句时态要一致 • 主句过去 从句过去
• When he was 7, he could swim.
• 主将从现 主祈从现 主情从现 When he comes , we will start the meeting. When you are ill, you must see a doctor. Be careful when you cross the street(大街).
whll come here tomorrow. • I will come here at 3:00. • I will come here in the morning.
• I will come here when you are not busy. • 时间状语若为句子,则该句称为时间状语从句。