2019高考英语一轮复习介词必背

2019 高考英语一轮复习介词必背2019 高考英语一轮复习介词必背介 --2018高考英介必背 541.aboard prep.& ad.在(船、机、)上，上船等2.about ad.大；到；四prep. 对于；在各；四3.above prep.在⋯⋯上边 a. 上边的 ad. 在⋯⋯之上4.after ad. 在后；此后 prep.在⋯⋯以后；在后边conj.在⋯⋯此后5.against prep.着，反6.along ad. 向前；和⋯一起；一起 prep.沿着；着7.among prep.在⋯⋯中；在（三个以上）之8.at prep.在（几点）；在（某）9.before prep.在⋯ 以前；在⋯ 前面ad. 以前conj.在⋯以前10.behind prep.(表示地点 )在⋯后边 ad. 在后边；向后11.below prep.在⋯⋯下边12.beneath prep.在⋯⋯下方（面）13.beside prep.在⋯⋯旁；凑近14.besides prep.除⋯⋯以外（有）ad. 有，此外15.between prep.在（二者）之；在⋯中2019 高考英语一轮复习介词必背16. beyond prep. 超越，在 ⋯的那17. butconj. 但是，但是 prep. 除了，除 ⋯⋯外 18. byprep.凑近，在 ⋯旁；在 ⋯ ；不 于；被；用；由；乘（ ）19. despite prep.听凭 ;只管20. down prep.沿着，沿 ⋯⋯而下 ad. 向下21. during prep. 在⋯⋯期 ；在 ⋯ 程中 22. exceptprep. 除 ⋯⋯以外 23. forprep.了 ⋯；向⋯，往⋯；与 ⋯交 ；防 ⋯；合适 ⋯；因 ；在 ⋯期 ； 于 ⋯； ⋯来 conj.因 ，因为prep. 来自；从prep.在 ⋯⋯里 ( 内)；在 ⋯；以 ⋯ ad.在家，26. inside prep. 在 ⋯里面 ad. 在里面27. into prep. 到⋯里；向内； 成28. like prep. 像，跟 ⋯一29. near a. 近的ad. 邻近， 近 prep.在⋯邻近， 靠近30. of prep. ( 表示 属或所相关系 ) ⋯的 31. off ad. 离，距 prep. 从 ⋯走开，离开32. onprep. 在⋯上的33. ontoprep.到 ⋯上边在内，向内 24. from 25. in34.outside n. 外面，外面，表面 a. 外界的，外面的 ad. 在外面，在外面prep. 在〔向〕⋯的外面35.over prep.在⋯上 ad. 翻，翻到36.past ad.去n. 去 ,往日 ,旧事 prep.⋯，走某37.per prep.每，每一38.plus prep.加，加上 vt. （用塞子）把⋯⋯塞住39.round ad.来 prep.一周，着 a. 的；球形的40. since ad.从那以来conj.从⋯以来，⋯此后，由于prep. 从⋯以来41. through prep.穿(通)；从始至ad. 穿 (通 )；自始至 ,所有42.throughout prep. 遍布，穿43.till conj.& prep.直到，直到⋯ 止44.to prep. （不定式符号，无）；（表示接受作的人或物）；，向，到；在⋯⋯以前45.toward(s)prep.向，朝，于46.under ad.& prep.在⋯⋯下边，向⋯⋯下边47.unlike prep.不像，和⋯⋯不一样48.until prep.& conj.直到⋯⋯ 止49. up ad.向上;在上方;起来;在⋯以上 a.上边的，向上的，上行的 n. 上涨；上坡；上行；繁华 prep. 向(高 );向 (在 )⋯上(面)游50.upon prep.在⋯⋯上边51.via prep.取道；52.with prep.和⋯一起，跟⋯53.within prep.在⋯内，在⋯里面54.without prep.没有复介1.双介：指由两个组成的复介。

according to按照ahead of在...之前owing to 因为butfor 要不是togetherwith与...一起as for至于2.三介：指由三个组成的复介。

inline with与...一致in place of取代forlack of因缺乏in return for...的回byway of由，作on account of因为byforce of依靠with respect to对于3.四介：指由四个组成的复介。

forthe purpose of 了 ...的目的at the mercy of 受...的布for the sake of 为了in the care of 由 ...照管on the eve of 在 ...的前夜on the ground of 根据on the part of在...方面语法填空练习1.（全国卷I）Everybody was touched _________ words after they heard her moving story.2.（重庆卷）Try on this red skirt; you will look great _______it3.（福建）—How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!—It’s a challenge, I guess, _______ man against nature.4.（陕西卷）He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.5.（北京卷）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ________ little foreign ownership.6.（山东卷）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use alot _______ easy reach.7.（四川卷）A great person is always putting others’ interests _ ________ his own.8.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _____ themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.（湖南卷）9.(北京卷)Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _____ everyone's enjoyment.10.（江西卷）Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _____ name, not case number.11.(天津卷)My father warned me _______ going to the WestC oast because it was crowed with tourists.12.(辽宁卷) I agree to his suggestion ______the condition thathe drops all charges.13.(上海卷)Sean has formed the habit of jogging ____the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.14.（大纲卷）This shop will be closed for repairs_________further notice.15.（上海卷）Graduation is a good time to thank those who havehelped you ______ the tough years.16.（山东卷） I ’ m sorry I didn’ t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_______ the past couple of weeks.17.（重庆卷）Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read________ the library.18.I found the island a wonderful place for ourexperim ents _______ the hot weather.19.Traveling ________ a speed of 160 kilometers per hour, we have covered a distance of 120 kilometers _______ less than 50 minutes.20.Guangdong lies ________ the south of China and still to the south, ______ Qiongzhou Strait, is the Haina nisland.21. — Going to work today，Brenda?— No. It's myday________ today.22.Measures have been taken to solve the problem,but it may be some time ____ the situation improves.23. When a boy with dirty spots on the face came in，people present all burst________laughi ng while heburst________tears.24.Pleasant music is often played________classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.25.When we went boating on the lake that morning，it turned out fine，________ ，very calm，without any wind.26.—How long have these archaeologists stayed in this village? — Not long， just________this Monday.27.Villagers here depend on thefishing industry, __________ which there won’t be much work. (上海 )28.Chinese proverbs are rich and they are stillwidelyused in Chinese people’ s daily life._____these proverbs there are ofteninteresting stories. (广东 )29.Modern equipment and no smoking are two ofthethings I like ______ working here. (全国Ⅱ )30.The book was written in1946,______ whentheeducation system has witnessed great charges. (山东)31.He spent a few months knocking ______ Africa.32.As it was almost time for the flight,all thepassengers got__________ the plane.33.______ your arrival,please report to the receptiondesk.34.It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.（江西卷）35.When you drive through the Redwood Forests inCalifornia, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000years old. (天津卷)36. Children are often named _____ their parents.答案与分析：1. beyond。